Extensa 500 Notebook Service Guide Service Guide files and updates are available on Acer Intranet and CSD database on Lotus Notes. For more detailed information, please refer to Service CD kit.
Copyright Copyright * 1996 by Acer Incorporated. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Acer Incorporated.
PART No: 49.42B02.001....................................................
Table of Contents Chapter 1 System Introduction Basic Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware Configuration and Specification . . . . . . . Memory Address Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interrupt Channel Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . DMA Channel Assignment .
Table of Contents Startup Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Onboard Devices Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . 36 System Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Load Default Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 AFlash Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Executing AFlash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Quick Way to Execute AFlash . . . . . . . .
Removing the PCMCIA slot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Removing the Modem Phone Jack. . . . . . . . . 71 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting System Check Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diskette Drive Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CD-ROM Drive Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check . . . Memory Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Touchpad Check . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendix A Model Definitions Appendix B Compatibility Tested Components Extensa 500 Service Guide 7
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 System Introduction This computer was designed with the user in mind. Here are just a few of its many features: Performance ❑ Intel Pentium® processor with MMX™ technology ❑ 512-KB, 64-bit main memory and external (L2) cache memory ❑ Large LCD display and PCI local bus video with 128-bit graphics acceleration ❑ Internal CD-ROM drive ❑ Internal 3.
from peripherals ❑ Upgradeable memory and hard disk Display The large graphics display offers excellent viewing, excellent display quality and high performance desktop graphics. The computer supports two different display configurations — High Performance Addressing (HPA) or Thin-Film Transistor (TFT). Video Performance The PCI local bus video with 128-bit graphics acceleration and 2MB Extended Data Out (EDO) video RAM boosts video performance.
Basic Operation Indicators The computer has six easy-to-read status indicators (LEDs) under the display screen. The Power and Standby indicators are visible even when you close the display cover so you can see the status of the computer while the cover is closed. # 1 Icon Function Power Description Lights when the computer is on. Blinks when a battery-low condition occurs. 2 Standby Lights when the computer enters Standby mode.
Keyboard The keyboard has full-sized keys and an embedded keypad, separate cursor keys, two Windows 98 keys and twelve function keys. Special Keys Lock Keys The keyboard has three lock keys which you can toggle on and off. Lock Key Description Caps Lock When Caps Lock is on, all alphabetic characters typed are in uppercase. Num Lock (Fn-F11) When Num Lock is on, the embedded keypad is in numeric mode. The keys function as a calculator (complete with the arithmetic operators +, -, *, and /).
Embedded Numeric Keypad The embedded numeric keypad functions like a desktop numeric keypad. It is indicated by small characters located on the upper right corner of the keycaps. To simplify the keyboard legend, cursor-control key symbols are not printed on the keys. Desired Access Num Lock On Num Lock Off Number keys on embedded keypad Type numbers in a normal manner. Cursor-control keys on embedded keypad Hold Shift while using cursor-control keys. Hold Fn while using cursorcontrol keys.
Windows 98 Keys The keyboard has two keys that perform Windows 98-specific functions. Key Windows logo key Description Start button. Combinations with this key performs special functions. Below are a few examples: + Tab (Activate next Taskbar button) + E (Explore My Computer) + F (Find Document) + M (Minimize All) Shift + + M (Undo Minimize All) + R (Display Run dialog box) Application key 14 Opens the application’s context menu (same as rightclick).
Hot Keys The computer employs hot keys or key combinations to access most of the computer’s controls like screen contrast and brightness, volume output and the BIOS setup utility. Hot Key Icon Function Description Fn-F1 Hot key help Displays a list of the hotkeys and their functions. Fn-F2 Setup Accesses the notebook configuration utility. . Fn-F3 Standby Puts the computer in Standby mode. Press any key to return. See “System Standby Mode” on page 30 to learn more about Standby mode.
Hot Key Fn-F7 Icon Function Touchpad on/off Description Turns the internal touchpad on and off. When you connect an external PS/2 mouse, the computer automatically disables the touchpad. Fn-F8 Speaker on/off Turns the speakers on and off; mutes the sound. Fn-↑ Contrast up Increases the screen contrast (available only for models with HPA displays). Fn-↓ Contrast down Decreases the screen contrast (available only for models with HPA displays). Fn-→ Brightness up Increases the screen brightness.
Hardware Configuration and Specification Memory Address Map Memory Address Size Function 00000000-0009FFFF 640 KB Base memory 000A0000-000BFFFF 128 KB Video memory 000C0000-000C9FFF 40 KB Video BIOS 000CA000-000CBFFF 8 KB I/O ROM 000E0000-000FFFFF 128 KB System BIOS 00100000-top limited -- Extended (DIMM) memory 04301000-04301FFF 04302000-04302FFF 4 KB 4 KB 0430000-04300FFFF FFFF0000-FFFFFFFF PCMCIA controller (slot 1) PCMCIA controller (slot 2) 64 KB USB controller 64 KB System
DMA Channel Assignment DMA Channel Function DRQ0 Audio(optional) DRQ1 ECP or Audio(optional) DRQ2 Floppy DRQ3 ECP(optional) DRQ4 DMA controller DRQ5 Not used DRQ6 Not used DRQ7 Audio I/O Address Map I/O Address Function 000-00F DMA controller-1 020-021 Interrupt controller-1 040-043 Timer 1 060, 064 Keyboard controller 8742 chip select 061 System speaker out 040B DMA controller-1 061 System speaker 070-071 Real-time clock and NMI mask 080-08F DMA page register 0A0-0A1
I/O Address Map I/O Address Function 3BC-3BE paraller port 1 3B0-3BB Video Controller 3C0-3DF 3F0h-3F7 Standard Floppy Disk Controller 3E8-3EF COM3 or LT Win modem(optional) 3F0-3F7 Floppy disk controller 3F8-3FF COM1 or LT Win modem(optional) 480-48F, 4D6 DMA controller-1 4D0-4D1 PCI configuration register CF8-CFF Processor Item CPU type Specification Intel Tillamook 233/266 Mhz processor Tillamook--Intel Pentium architecture, 64 bit data bus, 16K-Byte code cache, 16 K-Bytes write back
System Memory Item Specification Memory controller ALi M1531 Onboard memory size 0MB DIMM socket number 2 sockets (2 banks) Supports memory size per socket 16/32/64/128 MB Supports maximum memory size 256MB (128MB x 2) Supports DIMM type Synchronous DRAM Supports DIMM Speed 100MHz Supports DIMM voltage 3.
Video Memory Item Specification Fixed or upgradeable Fixed, built-in NM2097B video controller Video memory size 2MB Cache Memory Item Specification Cache controller ALi M1531 Tag RAM location U32 Tag RAM size 32 KB Tag RAM voltage 3.3V SRAM type PBSRAM SRAM size 512 KB SRAM location U37 SRAM configuration 64K*64 x1 SRAM speed Cycle time = 7ns SRAM voltage 3.
Video Resolutions Modes Resolution Refresh Rate 640x480x256 85 60 640x480x64K 85 60 640x480x16M 85 60 800x600x256 85 60 800X600X64K 85 60 1024x768x256 60, 75 60 Parallel Port Item Specification Parallel port controller NS PC97338VJG Number of parallel ports 1 Location Rear side Connector type 25-pin D-type connector, in female type.
Audio Item Specification Audio Controller Yamaha YMF715E Audio onboard or optional Built-in Mono or Stereo Stereo Resolution 16-bit Compatibility SB-Pro, Windows Sound System (WSS), MPU-401, OPL3, OPL3-SA3 Mixed sound source Voice, Synthesizer, Line-in, Microphone, CD Voice channel 8-/16-bit, mono/stereo Sampling rate 44.
Modem Item Specification Supports modem protocol V.90 data modem, V.
Hard Disk Drive Item Specification Drive Format Capacity (MB) 3240 3240 4320 Bytes per sector 512 512 512 Logical heads 16 16 15 Logical sectors 63 63 63 Logical cylinders 6282 6304 8944 Physical read/write heads 3 5 4 Disks 6 3 2 Spindle speed (RPM) 4000 4000 4200 128KB 512KB 512KB Drive Format Performance Specifications Buffer size Interface IDE(ATA-3) IDE IDE(ATA-4) Data transfer rete (diskbuffer, Mbytes/s) 6.0~9.1 6.4~10.4 7.7~12.
CD-ROM Item Specification Input Voltage 5V Battery Pack Item Specification Vendor & model name Panasonic BTP-1831 Toshiba BTP-1731 Battery Type NiMH Pack capacity 3500 mAH Cell voltage 1.2 V Number of battery call 8 Package configuration 8 cells in series Package voltage 9.6 V DC-DC/Charger Board Item Specification Vendor & model name Ambit T62.101.C.00/01 Input voltage AC adapter: 19V-26V Battery: 7.5V-13V DC/DC converter output Output rating 5V 3.3V +12V 6V 3.
LCD Inverter Item Vendor & model name Specification Ambit T622.087.C.00 Input voltage (V) 7.3 (min.) - 22 (max.) Input current (mA) - - 700 (max.) Output voltage (Vrms, no load) 1300 (min.) 155 1600 (max.) Output voltage frequency (kHz) 40 (min.) - 65 (max.) Output current (mArms) (T62.087.C.00) 0.7~5.9 (min.) 1.0~6.5 (typ.) 1.3~7.1 (max.) Output current (mArms) (T62.086.C.00) 0.6~5.4 (min.) 1.0~6.0 (typ.) 1.4~6.6 (max.
LCD Item Specifications Electrical Specification Supply voltage for LCD display (V) 3.0~3.6 (typ.) 3.3 (typ.) Supply voltage for LCD backlight (Vrms) 650 (typ), 660 (max.) 650 (typ) Power Adapter Item Vendor & model name Specification Delta ADP-45GB Rev. E5 Input Requirements Maximum input current (A, @90Vac, full load) 1.
Power Adapter Item Primary to secondary Specification 3000 Vac (or 4242 Vdc), 10 mA for 1 second Leakage current 0.25 mA max. (@ 254 Vac, 60Hz) Regulatory Requirements Internal filter meets: 1. FCC class B requirements. (USA) 2. VDE 243/1991 class B requirements. (German) 3. CISPR 22 Class B requirements. (Scandinavia) 4. VCCI class II requirements.
Power Management This computer has a built-in power management unit that monitors system activity. System activity refers to any activity involving one or more of the following devices: keyboard, mouse, floppy drive, hard disk, peripherals connected to the serial and parallel ports, and video memory. If no activity is detected for a period of time (called an inactivity time-out), the computer stops some or all of these devices in order to conserve energy.
❑ Pressing the Standby hot key Fn-F3 ❑ If the waiting time determined by the computer’s power management system elapses without any system activity ❑ Closing the display cover ❑ When the computer is about to enter Hibernation mode (e.g.
System Introduction
Chapter 2 Software Utilities BIOS Setup Utility The BIOS Setup Utility is a hardware configuration program built into your computer’s BIOS (Basic Input/Ouput System). Your computer is already properly configured and optimized, and you do not need to run this utility. However, if you encounter configuration problems, you may need to run Setup. Please also refer to Chapter 6, Troubleshooting when a problem arises. To activate the BIOS Utility, press F2 during POST (while the Extensa logo is being displayed.
square brackets. Note: Navigation keys for a particular menu are shown on the bottom of the screen. Basic System Settings The Basic System Settings screen contains parameters involving basic computer settings and hardware information. The following table describes the parameters in this screen. Settings in boldface are the default and suggested parameter settings. Parameter Date Description Sets the system date. Format: DDD MMM DD YYYY (day-of-the-week month day year) Time Sets the system time.
Startup Configuration The Startup Configuration screen contains parameters that are related to computer startup. The following table describes the parameters in this screen. Settings in boldface are the default and suggested parameter settings. Parameter Boot Display Description Sets the display on boot-up. When set to Auto, the computer automatically determines the display device. If an external display device (e.g.
Parameter Description Boot from CD-ROM Enables boot-up from the CD-ROM drive. When enabled, the computer attempts to boot from the CD-ROM drive (looks for a bootable CD-ROM) before following the boot sequence specified inthe System Boot Drive parameter. Operating System Specifies the operating system installed in the computer. This parameter helps determine certain hardware settings for optimal computer operation.
Parameter Base Address Description Sets the I/O address of the serial port. Options: 3F8h, 2F8h, 3E8h or 2E8h IRQ Sets the interrupt request of the serial port. Options: 4 or 11 Parallel Port Enables or disables the parallel port. Options: Enabled or Disabled Base Address Sets the I/O address of the parallel port. Options: 378h, 278h or 3BCh IRQ Sets the interrupt request of the parallel port. Options: 7 or 5 Operation Mode Sets the operation mode of the parallel port.
The following table describes the parameters in this screen. Settings in boldface are the default and suggested parameter settings. Parameter Description Disk Drive Control (Diskette Drive) Determines the level of operation of the floppy drive. Options: Normal or Disabled Disk Drive Control (Hard Disk Drive) Determines the level of operation of the hard disk. Setup Password When set, this password protects the BIOS Utility from unauthorized entry.
Select Yes and press Enter to save the password and exit the BIOS Utility. Changing a Password To change a password, follow the same steps used to set a password. Removing a Password To remove a password, use the ↑ and ↓ keys to highlight a password parameter and press the ← or → key. Power Management The Power Management screen contains parameters that are related to power-saving and power management. The following table describes the parameters in this screen.
Parameter Description System Resume Timer Mode When enabled and the system resume date and time are valid, the computer resumes (wakes up) at the set time and date. System Resume Date Sets the date the computer resumes at if System Resume Timer Mode is enabled. System Resume Time Sets the time the computer resumes at if System Resume Time Mode is enabled. BatteryLow Warning Beep Enables or disables warning beeps during a batterylow condition.
AFlash Utility The BIOS flash memory update is required for the following conditions: ❑ New versions of system programs ❑ New features or options Use the AFlash utility to update the system BIOS flash ROM. Note: Do not install memory-related drivers (XMS, EMS, DPMI) when you use AFlash. The AFlash functions support all the operations required for system Flash ROM. The functions are divided into four steps as follows. 1.
Quick Way to Execute AFlash When you have already copied the AFlash files into your hard disk, you can simply type the following on the DOS prompt (subdirectory where the files are located) to quickly execute the program. aflash (file name) Enter The program automatically performs the loading and programming functions, then reboots the system. If the program cannot find the BIOS file, it returns to the main menu and flashes the following message: Can’t Read This File!!! Press any key to continue.....
System Utility Diskette 1. This utility diskette is for the Acer Extensa 500 notebook machine. It provides the following functions: 2. Read/write LCD panel ID 3. Set thermal sensor threshold 4. Verify thermal sensor threshold (by testing fan function) To use this diskette, first boot from this diskette, then a “Microsoft Windows 95 Startup Menu” prompt you to choose the testing item. Follow the instructions on screen to proceed.
System Diagnostic Diskette This diagnostic diskette is for the Acer Extensa 500 notebook machine. It provides the following functions: 1. System Test 2. Modem Dialing Test Note: A phone line is required when executing the Modem Dialing Test, or this test fails. 3. Audio Function Test 4. CD-Player Function Test 5. USB Register and Connect/Disconnect Test Note: A USB device is required when executing USB Connection/ Disconnection Test, or this test fails.
Running PQA Diagnostics Program. PQA Vx_x Result Diag SysInfo Option xx-xx-xx Exit Press → ← to move around the main menu. Press Enter to enable the selected option. The main options are Diag, Result, SysInfo, Option and Exit. The Diag option lets you select testing items and times. The following screen appears when you select Diag from the main menu.
The screen below appears if you select AUTO Test. PQA Diag Vx_x Result xx-xx-xx Option SysInfo Exit Diag MANUAL TEST AUTO TEST TEST COUNT VALUE (1...9999) 1 Specify the desired number of tests and press Enter. After you specify the number of tests to perform, the screen shows a list of test items (see below).
Test Times: Indicates the number of tests to perform. Note: The F1 and F2 keys function only after you finish configuring the Test option. ❑ Diagnostic Program Error Code and Messages Error Code Message FRU/Action in Sequence 16XX Backup battery error Backup battery 1XXX CPU or main board error Reload BIOS default setting.
Software Utilities
Chapter 3 Machine Disassembly This chapter contains step-by-step procedures on how to disassemble the notebook computer for maintenance and troubleshooting. To disassemble the computer, you need the following tools: ❑ Wrist grounding strap and conductive mat for preventing electrostatic discharge ❑ Flat-bladed screwdriver ❑ Phillips screwdriver ❑ Tweezers ❑ Flat-bladed screwdriver or plastic stick Note: The screws for the different components vary in size.
General Information Before You Begin Before proceeding with the disassembly procedure, make sure that you do the following: 1. Turn off the power to the system and all peripherals. 2. Unplug the AC adapter and all power and signal cables from the system. 3. Remove the battery pack. Connector Types There are two kinds of connectors on the system board: ❑ Connectors with no locks Unplug the cable by simply pulling out the cable from the connector.
Disassembly Procedure Flowchart The flowchart on the succeeding page gives you a graphic representation on the entire disassembly sequence and instructs you on the components that need to be removed during servicing.
. Main Unit PCMCIA & HDD Heat Sink CPU Heat Sink CPU EMI Cover Touch Pad Cable HDD Module CPU Board Lower Case DC-DC Charger Audio & Battery Connection Board Upper Case CD-ROM & FDD Module CD-Palyer Control Board Touchpad Main board PCMCIA Card 52 RJ-45 Connector CD-ROM Drive and Cable FDD Drive and Cable Machine Disassembly
Removing the Battery Pack 1. Pull down the battery cover, slide the battery out from the main unit .I 2. To remove the battery cover, gently bend the battery cover a little bit outward, then slide the battery cover downward to remove it. Removing the DIMM 1. Remove the two screws shown below to remove the DIMM door..
2. Use a plastic flat-bladed screwdriver to push the latches outward on both sides of the DIMM socket to remove the DIMM module from the DIMM socket. Removing the Modem Board 1. Remove the screw shown below to remove the modem cover. 2. Use a plastic flatbladed screwdriver to push out the latches on both sides of the modem board socket to remove the modem board. 3. Disconnect the modem phone cable from the modem board.
Removing the Keyboard 1. Slide out the hinge covers on both sides of the notebook. 2. Use a plastic flatbladed screwdriver to remove the LCD FPC cover. 3. Slide the middle cover to the left side and remove the middle cover. Note: To replace the middle cover, be sure that the latches are lined up with the uppercase as indicated.
4. Lift the keyboard up, turn it over and carefully place on the palm rest to expose the keyboard connector. 5. Disconnect the keyboard connector CN20 as shown below.
Removing the LCD Module 1. Disconnect the internal microphone cable at CN8 from the system board. 2. Disconnect the LED cable at CN10 from the system board. 3. Remove the two screws on the LCD FPC cable. 4. Use a plastic flatbladed screwdriver to disconnect the LCD FPC cable at CN9 from the system board.
5. Remove the two screws from the base unit, then carefully detach the LCD module from the main unit. Disassembling the LCD 1. Remove the two cushions and two mylar stickers from the four corners of display bezel. 2. Remove the five screws of the LCD bezel as shown below.
3. Carefully, pull out the display bezel from the inside out. 4. Remove the two screws from the LED board, then lift the LED board from the display panel. 5. Carefully remove the internal microphone cable from the display panel. 6. Remove the six screws as shown below to separate the LCD and the LCD inverter board.
7. To remove the LCD inverter board, disconnect the LCD FPC cable and LCD power cable from the LCD inverter board. 8. Carefully remove the adhesive tape to remove the LCD FPC cable from the LCD. 9. This completes the disassembly of the LCD module.
Disassembling the Main Unit Removing the HDD & PCMCIA Heat Sink 1. Remove the 2 screws from the HDD & PCMCIA heat sink. 2. Slide the HDD & PCMCIA heat sink out from the upper case, using both hands to remove. Removing the Hard Disk Drive 1. Remove the screw from the hard disk module.
2. To detach the hard disk module from the main unit, gently pull up to remove. . Removing the CPU Heat Sink and CPU Board 1. Remove the 4 screws of the CPU heat sink, then gently remove the heat sink. 2. First remove the CPU EMI shield, to detach and remove the CPU board from the system board.
Removing the RTC Battery 1. Use a flat bladed screw driver to remove the RTC battery from its socket. Note: You can also remove RTC battery when the keyboard and CPU heat sink are removed. Note: To re-install RTC battery, press the RTC battery into the socket Disassembling the Upper Case 1. Disconnect the touchpad cable from the system board at CN19.
2. Remove the 11 screws as shown below. 3. Lift up the upper case and disconnect the LCD cover switch from the system board at CN7 to detach the upper case from the lower case. Removing the Touchpad 1. Disconnect the touchpad FPC cable from the touchpad board. 2. Remove the 6 screws of the touchpad bracket.
3. Lift the touchpad bracket, FPC cable and CD-ROM control panel board assembly away from the upper case. 4. To detach the CD-ROM control panel board, first disconnect the touchpad FPC cable, then remove the 3 screws to release it. 5. Finally, remove the touchpad board from the upper case.
Disassembling the Lower Case 1. Gently remove the speaker nets from the lower case. Removing the CD-ROM/Diskette Drive Module 1. Disconnect the diskette drive cable and the CD-ROM drive cable at CN15 and CN16 of the system board 2. Remove this screw from the diskette and CD-ROM/diskette drive Module. 3. Gently pull up the CD-ROM/diskette drive module from the lower case.
Fro CD-ROM/diskette drive module, there are two types of cabling: IMPORTANT!! Before Acer encountered problems, the cabling for the diskette drive was originally placed between the bracket of roughly 1000 pieces. In order to avoid damaging these cables, Acer then redesigned the cabling to go around the bracket instead. You may have to repair both types.
1. Remove the 3 screws located at the CD-ROM/diskette drive module’s bracket. 2. Separate the CD-ROM drive from the CD-ROM/diskette drive module. 3. Remove the 3 screws from the diskette drive. 4. This completes the disassembly of the CD-ROM/diskette drive module.
Removing the Speakers 1. Disconnect the left and right channel speaker cables from the audio-I/O and battery connection board. 2. Remove the 4 screws from the left and right speaker channels. 3. Remove the left and right speakers away from the lower case. Removing the DC-DC/Charger Board 1. Disconnect the charger board from CN23.
2. Remove the 2 screws from the audio-I/O and battery connection board Removing the DC-DC/Charger Board 1. Gently pull upward to remove the audio-I/O and battery connection board from the system board. Removing the System Board 1. Disconnect these 2 screws from the system board.
2. Remove the modem phone jack shield from the system board. 9. Remove the system board from the lower case. Removing the PCMCIA slot 1. Remove the 4 screws around the PCMCIA slot. 2. Turn the board over, gently lift up the PCMCIA slot.
Removing the Modem Phone Jack 1. Remove the modem phone jack from the lower case. 2. This completes the disassembly of the lower case.
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting Use the following procedure as a guide for computer problems. Note: The diagnostic tests are intended to test only Acer products. NonAcer products, prototype cards, or modified options can give false errors and invalid system responses. 1. Obtain the failing symptoms in as much detail as possible. 2. Verify the symptoms by attempting to re-create the failure by running the diagnostic test or by repeating the same operation. 3.
System Check Procedures Diskette Drive Check Do the following to isolate the problem to a controller, driver, or diskette. A write-enabled, diagnostic diskette is required. Note: Make sure that the diskette does not have more than one label attached to it. Multiple labels can cause damage to the drive or cause the drive to fail. Do the following to select the test device. See “Running the Diagnostics” for details. 1.
2. Replace the CD-ROM drive. 3. Replace the system board. Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check Remove the external keyboard if the internal keyboard is to be tested. If the internal keyboard does not work or an unexpected character appears, make sure that the flexible cable extending from the keyboard is correctly seated in the connector on the system board. If the keyboard cable connection is correct, run the Keyboard Test. See “Running the Diagnostics” for details.
2. Connect the power adapter and check that power is supplied. 3. Disconnect the power adapter and install the charged battery pack; then check that power is supplied by the battery pack. If you suspect a power problem, see the appropriate power supply check in the following list: ❑ “Check the Power Adapter” on page 76 ❑ “Check the Battery Pack” on page 76 Check the Power Adapter Unplug the power adapter cable from the computer and measure the output voltage at the plug of the power adapter cable.
2. Remove the battery pack and measure the voltage between battery terminals 2(+) and 7(ground). See the following figure 3. If the voltage is still less than 8.0 Vdc after recharging, replace the battery. To check the battery charge operation, use a discharged battery pack or a battery pack that has less than 50% of the total power remaining when installed in the computer. If the battery status indicator does not light up, remove the battery pack and let it return to room temperature.
Error Symptom-to-FRU Index The symptom-to-FRU index lists the symptoms and errors and their possible causes. The most likely cause is listed first. Note: Perform the FRU replacement or actions in the sequence shown in FRU/Action column, if the FRU replacement does not solve the problem, put the original part back in the computer. Do not replace a non-defective FRU. This index can also help you determine the next possible FRU to be replaced when servicing a computer.
Error Messages List Error Messages Action in Sequence Extended RAM Failed at offset:nnnn DIMM System battery is dead Replace and run Setup Replace RTC battery and Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, then reboot system. System CMOS checksum bad - Default configuration used RTC battery System timer error RTC battery System board Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, then reboot system. Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, then reboot system.
Error Messages List Error Messages Fail-Safe Timer NMI Failed Action in Sequence DIMM CPU board System board Device Address Conflict Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility. RTC battery System board Allocation Error for: device Run “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
No-Beep Symptoms Symptom / Error No beep, power-on indicator turns on and LCD is blank. Action in Sequence Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power System Check” on page 75. Reconnect the LCD connector DC-DC/charger board CPU board. Hard disk drive LCD inverter ID LCD FPC cable Inverter LCD System board No beep, power-on indicator turns on and LCD is blank. But you can see POST on an external CRT. Reconnect the LCD connectors.
LCD-Related Symptoms Symptom / Error Action in Sequence Unreadable LCD screen Reconnect the LCD connector Missing pels in characters LCD inverter ID Abnormal screen LCD FPC Cable Wrong color displayed LCD inverter LCD System board LCD has extra horizontal or vertical lines displayed.
Power-Related Symptoms Symptom / Error The system doesn’t poweroff. Action in Sequence Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power System Check” on page 75. Hold and press the power switch for more than 4 seconds. Charger board System board Battery can’t be charged See “Check the Battery Pack” on page 76.
Power Management-Related Symptoms Symptom / Error The system will not enter hibernation Action in Sequence Keyboard (if control is from the keyboard) Hard disk drive System board The system doesn't enter hibernation mode and four short beeps every minute. See “Hibernation Mode” on page 31. Ensure the “Heuristic Power Management Mode” in the Power Management of BIOS Setup Utility is not set to [OFF]. Press Fn+F4 and see if the computer enters hibernation mode.
Peripheral-Related Symptoms Symptom / Error Action in Sequence System configuration does not match the installed devices. Enter BIOS Setup Utility to execute “Load Default Settings”, then reboot system. External display does not work correctly. Press Fn+F5, LCD/CRT/Both display switching Reconnect hard disk/CD-ROM/diskette drives. See “Running PQA Diagnostics Program.” on page 45. System board USB does not work correctly See “System Diagnostic Diskette” on page 44 Print problems.
Modem-Related Symptoms Symptom / Error Internal modem does not work correctly. Action in Sequence See “System Diagnostic Diskette” on page 44. Modem phone jack Modem board System board Note: If you cannot find a symptom or an error in this list and the problem remains, see “Undetermined Problems”.
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Printer, mouse, and other external devices Battery pack Hard disk drive DIMM CD-ROM Diskette drive PC Cards 4. Power-on the computer. 5. Determine if the problem has changed. 6. If the problem does not recur, reconnect the removed devices one at a time until you find the failing FRU. 7. If the problem remains, replace the following FRU one at a time.
Troubleshooting
Chapter 5 Connectors and Jumpers Top View CN11 Power Switch CN16 CD-ROM Connector CN9 LCD Connector CN15 FDD Connector CN14 CPU Connectors CN13 PCMCIA Socket CN17 Fan Connector (reserved) CN12 Golden Finger for Debug Board CN18 HDD Connector CN7 LCD Cover Switch Connector CN20 Keyboard Connector CN8 Internal Microphone Connector CN19 Touchpad Connector CN10 LED Board Connector SW1 See Next Page JK1 AC Adapter Connector SW2 See Next Page CN3 PS/2 Port CN2 Serial Port C
SW1 Settings SW1 Setting Switch 1, Switch 2 Default at OFF setting, un-configurable.
Chapter 6 Spare Parts List Spare Parts List (P/N:91.45BXX.XXX) Part Name Description Part No.* Q'ty† 12.1" DSTN LCD Chapter 6 LCD Module 12.1" DSTN ASSY 12.1"DSTN LCD MODULE 6M.45B09.001 1 LCD DSTN 12.1" DSTN LCD 12.1DSTN LM121SS1T53 BLACK 56.0743B.001 1 Inverter INVERTER T62.086.C 700 19.21030.181 5 LED cable W.A 10/10P 120MM LED AN500 50.45B11.001 5 LED board EXTENSA 700 LED BOARD 55.47A03.001 5 LCD FPC 12.1" DSTN ASSY LCD FPC 12.1 DSTN 700 60.47A07.071 1 LCD panel 12.
Spare Parts List (P/N:91.45BXX.XXX) Part Name Hinge pair pack Description ASSY HINGE PACK TM500 Part No.* Q'ty† 6M.45B07.001 5 12.1" TFT LCD 92 LCD Module 12.1" TFT ASSY 12.1"TFT LCD MODULE TM500 6M.45B09.011 1 LCD TFT LCD TFT 12.1 TX31D27VC1CAB 56.0746B.011 1 Inverter INVERTER T62.086.C 700 19.21030.181 5 LED cable W.A 10/10P 120MM LED AN500 50.45B11.001 5 LED board EXTENSA 700 LED BOARD 55.47A03.001 5 LCD FPC TFT ASSY LCD FPC (HIT 12.1 TFT) 60.45B11.
Spare Parts List (P/N:91.45BXX.XXX) Part Name Description Part No.* Q'ty† PC board System board 500 MAIN BOARD 55.45B01.001 1 DC-DC/ charger board DC/DC CHARG T62.101.C.00 V.P2 19.21030.391 1 Modem board (CIS) MODEM MODULE AC-5614BMCB 54.09041.051 1 Modem board (Ambit) MODEM 1641B AMBIT/ T62.103.C.00 54.09042.001 1 Audio I/O and battery connection board 500 AUDIO BOARD 4L 55.45B04.001 5 CD-ROM control panel board 500 CD-ROM CONTROL BOARD 55.45B05.
Spare Parts List (P/N:91.45BXX.XXX) Part Name Description Part No.* Q'ty† HDD module IBM/DTCA23240 HDD MODULE TM500 6M.45B05.001 1 HDD module HIT/DK226K32U HDD MODULE TM500 6M.45B05.011 1 HDD module IBM/DKLA23240 HDD MODULE TM500 6M.45B05.021 1 HDD module IBM/DKLA24320 HDD MODULE TM500 6M.45B05.031 1 HDD HDD 3240MB 2.5"IBM/ DTCA23240 56.02995.001 1 HDD HDD 3240MB HIT/ DK226K-32U IDE 56.02973.011 1 HDD HDD 3.2G IBM/ DKLA23240 56.02971.021 1 HDD HDD 4.3G IBM/ DKLA24320 56.
Spare Parts List (P/N:91.45BXX.XXX) Part Name Touchpad FPC Description C.A FPC TOUCH PAD AN500 Part No.* Q'ty† 50.45B05.001 5 CD-ROM & FDD CD-ROM & FDD module ASSY CD-ROM & FDD MODULE TM500 6M.45B02.001 1 CD-ROM CD DRV TEAC/ CD-220EA-25 20X 56.10061.091 1 CD-ROM CD DRV 20X TEAC/CD-220EAEB 56.10061.111 1 FDD FDD W/500 BZL MITS/D353F3X 56.01051.371 1 FDD Cable C.A FPC FDD AN500 50.45B07.001 5 CD-ROM Cable C.A FPC CD-ROM AN500 50.45B06.
Spare Parts List (P/N:91.45BXX.XXX) Part Name Description Part No.* Q'ty† DIMM 16MB NEC SDRAM MDL 253309-A10 16MB 3.3V 72.25330.00N 1 DIMM 16MB Mitsubishi SO-DIMM M5M4V16S3013T P-10 16MB 72.54163.00N 1 DIMM 32MB NEC SO-DIMM 25340910 32MB(NEC) 72.25349.00N 1 DIMM 32MB Mitsubishi S0-DIMM M5M4V64S40ATP10L 32MB 72.54644.00N 1 DIMM 64MB NEC S0-DIMM 25350910(64MB)NEC 72.25359.00N 1 DIMM 64MB SODIMM M5M4V64S40ATP10L 64MB 72.54644.
Spare Parts List (P/N:91.45BXX.XXX) Part Name Description Part No.* Q'ty† Hinge pair pack ASSY HINGE PACK TM500 6M.45B07.001 5 Hinge cover pair pack ASSY HINGE COVER PACK TM500 6M.45B08.001 50 Middle cover (long) CVR MIDDLE (1) PC 050 AN500 42.45B01.001 50 Middle cover (short) CVR MIDDLE (2)PC 050 AN500 42.45B02.001 50 Modem phone jack shield BKT RJII SECC AN500 33.45B09.001 50 Lower case ASSY L CASE AN500 60.45B06.002 5 Upper case ASSY U CASE 500 60.45B03.
Spare Parts List (P/N:91.45BXX.XXX) Part Name Description Part No.* Q'ty† Battery Battery pack ASSY BTY PACK BTP-1731 VEGA 60.45B04.001 1 Battery pack ASSY BTY PACK BTP-1831 500 60.45B04.011 1 Battery RTC BTY LI 3V CR1220 36MAH 23.20004.091 50 AC adapter Adapter ADT 90-270V ADP-45GB V.E5 370P 25.10046.151 1 Adapter ADT 120VAC/ 9VDC 1A WP480909DG 25.10048.001 1 Power cord Power cord (U.S.) CORD SPT-2 #18*2C 7A125V1830MM 27.01618.
Spare Parts List (P/N:91.45BXX.XXX) Part Name Description Part No.* Q'ty† Modem phone jack W.A. JACK6P/3P 80MM AN500 50.45B04.001 CD-player button knob KNOB CD POWER PC 050 AN500 42.45B05.002 50 Microphone ASSY MICROPHONE & RUBBER PACK TM500 6M.45B10.001 50 Cushion & foot pack ASSY CUSHION & FOOT 6M.45B04.001 50 Name plate & hinge mylar pack ASSY NAMEPLATE/ HINGE MYLAR PACK TM500 6M.45B11.001 5 CD-ROM & FDD module mylar pack ASSY CDROM FDD MODULE MYLAR TM500 6M.45B02.
Spare Parts List
Appendix A Model Definitions Model Number Definitions Model Number LCD CPU Memory HDD Battery / Modem 500DX 12.1” STN Mobil Pentium Processor 233 MHz 32MB 3.2GB NiMH / Fax Modem 501DX 12.1” STN Mobil Pentium Processor 266 MHz 32MB 3.2GB NiMH / Fax Modem 500T 12.1” TFT Mobil Pentium Processor 233 MHz 32MB 3.2GB NiMH / Fax Modem 501T 12.1” TFT Mobil Pentium Processor 266 MHz 32MB 3.
Appendix A 102
Appendix B Compatibility Tested Components This computer’s compatibility is tested and verified by Acer’s internal testing department. All of its system functions are tested under Windows 95 (4.00.950C), Windows 98 and Windows NT 4.0 environments. In addition to these tests, the network communication functions are also tested under Novell Netware 3.12 and Novell Netware 4.11 environments and the Year 2000 support capability has been verified too.
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Test Compatible PCMCIA CardBus Card ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Olicom OC-2232 GoCard Token-Ring/Modem 336 Test Compatible PCMCIA MODEM Card ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ 104 3Com TokenLink III 16/4 PC card adapter (3C689) IBM Auto 16/4 Credit Card Adapter Olicom Token-Ring GoCard Test Compatible Token-Ring+Modem COMBO Card ❑ ❑ Eiger Labs 28.8 LAN/Modem Combo Card Megahertz CC-XJEM3288 Multifunction Card Motorola PCMCIA 28.
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Test Compatible PCMCIA COMBO Card ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Mitsumi D353F3 internal FDD Test Compatible IDE Drive ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Internal CIS 56K FAX/MODEM (internal built-in modem) Ambit CIS 56K FAX/MODEM (internal built-in modem) USRobotics Sportster 28800 FAX MODEM ADI 33600 SVD Modem Test Compatible Floppy Drive ❑ ❑ 3Com Etherlink III PCMCIA (3C562) 3Com Etherlink III LAN+336 Modem (3C562C/3C563C) Megahertz CC-XJEM3288 Multifunction Card Motorola Maniner 28.
❑ Test Compatible Mouse ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Test Compatible Printers ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Powerphoto CD CorelDraw Photo CD Test compatible CD Titles - Music CD ❑ 106 Great Cities of World Encyclopedia Microsoft Bookshelf 96 Microsoft Cinemania 96 Microsoft Encarta 96 Microsoft Home Series CD Disc Test compatible CD Titles - Photo CD ❑ ❑ API Acer 6511–M Keyboard Intel Camera (YC76) KYE Genius NICHE USB Mouse Logitech M-UA34 USB Mouse Test compatible CD Titles - Education CD ❑
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Test compatible CD Titles - Game CD ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Super Bass Sound 3 Dimensional Sound High Resolution Music Highlights Diablo KKND Tomb Raider Mercer Mayer’s Just Grandma and Me Total Annihilation Microsoft Golf Virtua Fighter 2 Zoombini Test compatible CD Titles - Video CD 1.x,2.
Compatibility Tested Components