Avidia SYSTEM CONFIGURATION AND MANAGEMENT USER MANUAL SWITCHWARE VERSION 2.
December, 2000 Revision A ©Copyright 2000 ADC DSL Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. ADC is a registered trademark of ADC Telecommunications, Inc. Avidia and Megabit Modem are registered trademarks and StarGazer, SwitchWare and Avidia MuxWare are trademarks of PairGain Technologies, Inc. No right, license, or interest to such trademarks is granted hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest shall be asserted by you with respect to such trademark.
About This Manual ABOUT THIS MANUAL This manual documents the new configuration and management features included in SwitchWare Version 2.0. This manual is intended for system engineers responsible for configuring and managing an Avidia System. It assumes a basic understanding of voice and data communications, including xDSL and ATM technologies.
Document Conventions DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS Two types of messages, identified by icons, appear throughout the document: Notes contain information about special circumstances. Cautions indicate the possibility of equipment damage or the possibility of personal injury. COMMAND-LINE INTERFACE CONVENTIONS The following typeface conventions are specific to the Command-Line Interface chapters of this manual. iv • Bold courier type indicates text to be typed exactly as shown.
Web Interface Conventions WEB INTERFACE CONVENTIONS The following typeface conventions are specific to the Web-Based Interface chapters of this manual. • This font indicates a reference to an element on the screen. • Italic type indicates the format in which you type the information specified in the procedure. SUMMARY OF CHANGES FOR VERSION 2.0 The following are features of the Avidia SwitchWare Version 2.
Summary of Changes for Version 2.
Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS Part I: Introduction and Initial Setup ___________________________1 Chapter 1: Avidia System Configuration and Management Overview_______________ 3 Configuration Features ........................................................................................................4 Performance Monitoring Features .......................................................................................6 System Administration and Diagnostic Features ...............................
Table of Contents Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview ___________________________19 ATM...................................................................................................................................20 ATM Traffic Configuration.................................................................................20 ATM Traffic Management ..................................................................................22 ATM Device Addresses .....................................
Table of Contents OAM Alarms and Loopbacks............................................................................................57 About Alarm Surveillance................................................................................... 57 About ATM Loopbacks ......................................................................................58 OAM Location ID ............................................................................................... 59 Preparing to Run OAM Loopbacks.........
Table of Contents Chapter 5: Configuring System Parameters ___________________________________85 Configuring System Information .......................................................................................86 Configuring the System Name ............................................................................86 Configuring the System Contact .........................................................................87 Configuring the System Location................................................
Table of Contents Configuring ADSL Alarm Profiles ................................................................................. 104 Adding ADSL Alarm Profiles........................................................................... 104 Displaying ADSL Alarm Profiles ..................................................................... 105 Deleting ADSL Alarm Profiles ......................................................................... 106 Configuring ADSL Handshaking ............................
Table of Contents Configuring SDSL Cell Service ......................................................................................124 Adding SDSL Cell Port Configurations ............................................................125 Displaying SDSL Cell Port Configurations ......................................................126 Configuring IDSL Line Profiles ......................................................................................127 Adding IDSL Line Profiles ..........................
Table of Contents Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits ________________________________ 153 Configuring ATM Traffic Profiles .................................................................................. 154 Adding ATM Traffic Profiles ........................................................................... 155 Displaying ATM Traffic Profiles...................................................................... 156 Deleting ATM Traffic Profiles.................................................
Table of Contents Configuring ATM Routing ..............................................................................................196 Adding ATM Routing Table Entries.................................................................196 Displaying ATM Routing Table Entries ...........................................................197 Changing ATM Routing Admin Status.............................................................199 Deleting ATM Routing Table Entries .....................................
Table of Contents Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing _______________________________ 227 Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions ................................................................... 228 Adding Sessions ................................................................................................ 228 Modifying Sessions ........................................................................................... 230 Displaying Sessions ..............................................
Table of Contents Configuring Global IP Routing Settings..........................................................................251 Configuring Global IP Routing Settings ...........................................................251 Displaying Global IP Routing Settings .............................................................251 Chapter 11: Configuring Subtended Systems _________________________________253 Adding a Subtended System ...................................................................
Table of Contents Monitoring DS1/T1 Performance.................................................................................... 286 Monitoring DS3 Performance ......................................................................................... 289 Monitoring ATM Connection Statistics .......................................................................... 292 ATM PVCC Connection Statistics.................................................................... 292 ATM PVPC Connection Statistics ....
Table of Contents Chapter 16: Monitoring System Alarms and Status ____________________________327 Monitoring System Alarms and Events ...........................................................................328 Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarms ....................................................................................331 Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarm Status.............................................................331 Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarm History...............................................
Table of Contents Managing Security........................................................................................................... 359 Adding User Accounts ...................................................................................... 359 Displaying User Accounts................................................................................. 361 Modifying User Accounts ................................................................................. 361 Deleting User Accounts .........
Table of Contents Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services _________________________________385 Configuring ADSL Line Profiles.....................................................................................386 Configuring ADSL Alarm Profiles..................................................................................388 Configuring ADSL Service .............................................................................................391 Configuring SDSL Frame Line Profiles .................
Table of Contents Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits _______________________________ 427 Configuring ATM Traffic Profiles .................................................................................. 428 Adding ATM Traffic Profiles ........................................................................... 429 Deleting ATM Traffic Profiles.......................................................................... 430 Configuring APS ............................................................
Table of Contents Chapter 23: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking ___________________________467 The Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table ......................................................468 Adding a Frame Relay Configuration..............................................................................470 Modifying a Frame Relay Configuration.........................................................................475 Viewing an Entire Frame Relay Configuration ................................
Table of Contents Chapter 26: Monitoring Network Connections ________________________________ 517 Monitoring SONET Performance.................................................................................... 518 Medium/Section/Line Current Performance ..................................................... 518 Path Current Performance ................................................................................. 522 Monitoring DS1 Performance ............................................................
Table of Contents Managing IDSL Diagnostics ...........................................................................................568 Detecting Network Devices .............................................................................................570 Managing Image Files .....................................................................................................571 Uploading Files to a TFTP Server.....................................................................
Table of Contents Appendix B: Contacting ADC ______________________________________________ 603 Technical Support............................................................................................................ 603 World Wide Web............................................................................................................. 603 Limited Warranty ............................................................................................................ 603 Advance Replacement .......
Table of Contents xxvi Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
PART I INTRODUCTION AND INITIAL SETUP This section contains the following chapters, which provide an overview of Avidia system configuration and management and specific instructions for preparing to configure and manage a system.
2 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
AVIDIA SYSTEM CONFIGURATION AND MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW 1 Each Avidia® system provides two different user interfaces for system configuration and management. Both interfaces are preinstalled on the management card. The command-line interface provides comprehensive system configuration and management features using a text-only interface. You access the command-line interface using either an ASCII terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program, connected to the management card craft port.
Configuration Features CONFIGURATION FEATURES The Avidia system enables you to configure: 4 • system information, such as system name and location, contact, date and time • management card IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway • trap receivers and trap generation status • community strings • ATM traffic profiles that define the traffic type and Quality of Service (QoS) on a specific channel.
Chapter 1: Avidia System Configuration and Management Overview • SDSL frame-based card line profiles that define the transmission rate. SDSL line profiles are applied to SDSL channels during configuration. • SDSL frame-based card alarm profiles that enable or disable margin, ES, Unavailable Seconds (UAS) and Loss of Sync Word (LOSW) alarms and define the alarm thresholds. SDSL alarm profiles are applied to SDSL channels during configuration.
Performance Monitoring Features PERFORMANCE MONITORING FEATURES The Avidia system enables you to display or monitor system status.
Chapter 1: Avidia System Configuration and Management Overview The following status can be seen through the Avidia Web interface: • • statistics – IDSL current performance – SONET medium/section/line – SONET path – DS1 current performance – DS3 current performance – physical slot interfaces current status – ADSL loop status – SDSL frame loop status – SDSL cell loop status SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES The Avidia system enables you to perform the following administrative
Avidia System File Management AVIDIA SYSTEM FILE MANAGEMENT Each Avidia line, channel, and management card ships with the necessary system files preinstalled in NVRAM (Non-Volatile Random Access Memory). Restoring System Files To restore system files for a card, copy a complete set of system files from the Avidia MuxWare™ CD-ROM to that card. See “Managing Image Files” on page 354 for command-line interface instructions or “Managing Image Files” on page 571 for Web interface instructions.
Chapter 1: Avidia System Configuration and Management Overview If you replace a management card, you can save the configuration files stored in the line and channel card RAM to the management card NVRAM. However, the management card configuration file containing all of the system profile information will be lost. Therefore, before replacing a management card, back up all of the configuration files from NVRAM, then restore the files onto the new management card.
Management Tools and Protocols 10 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
PREPARING FOR SYSTEM CONFIGURATION AND MANAGEMENT 2 Follow these steps to prepare for initial Avidia system configuration. To configure an Avidia system that is already in service, begin with Step 3. 1 Connect a terminal or PC running terminal emulation software to the management card craft port. See “Step 1: Connect a Terminal and Log On” on page 12. 2 Use the Avidia command-line interface to set the management card IP address. See “Step 2: Set the Management Card IP Addresses” on page 13.
Step 1: Connect a Terminal and Log On STEP 1: CONNECT A TERMINAL AND LOG ON The first step in an initial Avidia system configuration is to set up a local connection to the command-line interface. You access the command-line interface locally by connecting either an ASCII terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program to the management card craft port.
Chapter 2: Preparing for System Configuration and Management STEP 2: SET THE MANAGEMENT CARD IP ADDRESSES You set the management card IP address, subnet mask and default gateway (if one exists) to enable communication with external networks and to enable access to the Web interface. You cannot use IP addresses 192.168.1.0 through 192.168.21.255 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0 as these addresses are restricted for internal Avidia system use.
Step 2: Set the Management Card IP Addresses Examples ::ip=> addr 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0 ::ip=> addr 192.168.0.1 ::ip=> addr 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.100 Setting the Gateway IP Address If a gateway exists on the network to which the Avidia system is attached and you did not configure the gateway with the IP address, type the defaultroute command in the following format then press ENTER .
Chapter 2: Preparing for System Configuration and Management STEP 3: SELECT A MANAGEMENT INTERFACE You can perform most of the same system configuration and management functions using either the command-line interface or the Web interface. However, you can only manage user accounts using the Web interface. The command-line interface includes some on-screen help for basic commands and navigation, while the Web interface offers a more comprehensive online Help system to assist you.
Step 4: Select an Access Method and Complete Setup Accessing the Web Interface Using the Avidia Web interface requires: • a PC running Windows 95, Windows 98 or Windows NT, or a Solaris workstation • an Ethernet card installed in one of the expansion slots • Netscape® Version 4.5 or newer (recommended) or Internet Explorer® Version 4.
Chapter 2: Preparing for System Configuration and Management 4 To verify IP communications between the PC and the Avidia management card, do a ping from the PC to the IP address of the Avidia management card. To do a ping, from a DOS prompt, type the ping command in the following format then press ENTER , where is the Avidia management card IP address (format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx). ping If the ping is successful, several reply messages display on the PC monitor.
Next Steps 18 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
APPLICATIONS AND CONFIGURATION OVERVIEW 3 This chapter provides overview information about applications and technologies used in the Avidia system. Understanding the concepts discussed in this chapter will assist you during system configuration.
ATM ATM The following sections provide information on setting up an ATM network. ATM Traffic Configuration ATM traffic profiles are preconfigured combinations of traffic descriptors and related parameters, which define the traffic Quality of Service (QoS) contract. Traffic profiles are used to configure virtual circuits (VCCs and VPCs). During virtual circuit configuration you assign a traffic profile to each circuit.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview The following table lists traffic parameters that must be set when you configure ATM traffic profiles. Parameter Description Valid Range Applies to Traffic Types… PCR0+1 The peak cell rate to apply to both tagged and non-tagged cells, in cells per second. 150-353,207 UBR, CBR, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR SCR0+1 The sustainable cell rate, or minimum guaranteed transmission rate, to be applied to all cells, in cells per second.
ATM ATM Traffic Management ATM connections are assigned a traffic profile, which specifies the Quality of Service (QoS) that will be available to the connection. Avidia traffic management features ensure that each connection is able to maintain its specified QoS. ATM Traffic Management Features The following traffic management features are supported by the Avidia system: • Connection Admission Control (CAC) allocates resources for connection requests.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Establishing a Connection When a new VC or VP is created, CAC compares the requested QoS with resources available for both upstream and downstream traffic. If the requested QoS is available for both directions, the connection is established. If the requested QoS is not available, CAC denies the connection request and generates an error message. When CAC establishes a connection, it also creates queues for the connection.
ATM ATM Virtual Circuits ATM virtual circuits are logical connections in the ATM network over which ATM cells are transmitted between two points. Permanent Virtual Circuits (PVCs), supported by Avidia systems, comprise a Virtual Path Connection (VPC) and, frequently, multiple Virtual Channel Connections (VCCs) within the VPC. The VPCs and VCCs are mapped to a predefined static route that is always in place and is always available.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview VPC Configuration Card No. of VPIs per port VPI Range OC3 and DS3 4,096 minus the number of VPIs used for cross-connect PVCs any number between 0-4095 not used for PVCs DSX-/T1 256 minus the number of VPIs used for cross-connect PVCs.
Frame Relay Transmission The following illustration shows an example of a configured PVC, including the specific VPI and VCI values associated with each segment of the connection.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview • • Configure the FRF.5 or FRF.8 circuit for each port. This includes creating the cross connect through the Avidia system (from the line card to the IDSL frame card), and configuring cell loss priority, congestion control, and the traffic type. The available traffic types are: – ubr (Unspecified Bit Rate)—This is a best-effort class of traffic that is best suited for a LAN.
SONET SONET The Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) is the transport standard for transmitting data over fiber-optic cable. It supports data rates in the gigabit range, optical interfaces, network management, and diagnostic testing methods. SONET comprises four layers, as described in the following table: Layer Description Medium The physical layer, in which electrical and optical signals are transported across SONET cable. This is the lowest SONET layer.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Dual Homing Through dual homing, a second network interface (DS1, DS3 or OC3 line card) is used in the Avidia system and provides support that includes: • backup or redundant PVCs with the same destination • static load sharing where traffic is directed separately to a primary and to a secondary line card, increasing the amount of traffic that you can send through the system (see page 30) See page 31 for information about applying Quality of Service to
Redundancy Backup ATM PVCs ATM service requires the configuration of ATM PVCs which comprise VPCs and VCCs. VPCs and VCCs are the logical connections over which ATM cells are transmitted; these are referred to as the primary VPCs and VCCs. You can create backup VPCs and VCCs to which the system can automatically switch in the event that primary VPCs or VCCs fail. These are referred to as secondary VPCs and VCCs.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Traffic Management for Dual Homing When implementing dual homing, you can create backup PVCs and configure static load sharing to both line cards in an Avidia system.
Redundancy Line Card Redundancy The Avidia system line cards provide two types of ATM connection redundancy: • connection redundancy between the line card and the destination ATM end system • line card redundancy, should a line card fail Connection Redundancy Between Line Card and ATM End System When a connection goes down between the line card and the destination ATM end system, the line card detects the failure and attempts to re-establish the connection by automatically retrying or re-routing it, us
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Managing Traffic for Redundancy You can configure the Avidia system for static load sharing, using two installed line cards. However, if one line card fails, the second line card takes over the functionality of the failed line card, and re-establishes all the connections. This can result in too heavy a traffic load on the second line card. To handle this, you can configure the recovery priority by traffic type (for example, CBR first, rt-VBR second).
Redundancy APS Modes What happens after traffic has switched to the protection channel depends on the APS configuration. There are three modes: • Non-Revertive mode prevents traffic from automatically switching back to the working channel when it becomes operational. In this mode, traffic remains on the protection channel until it is manually switched back to the working channel or the card is reset. This is the default mode.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview INBAND MANAGEMENT Inband management offers the ability to manage Avidia networks, including attached modems or subtended systems, from a Network Management System (NMS) or Element Management System (EMS), such as StarGazer. This management occurs over the same ATM network that is used for data transmission, but on a ATM PVC that you set up specifically for management. The NMS/EMS must be running an SNMP utility.
Inband Management Inband to Avidia The Avidia system automatically creates two dedicated management PVCs to Megabit Modems 700F, 600F, and 500L. SNMP requests are sent to the Avidia system from an NMS/EMS. When the Avidia system receives the SNMP request, it either responds or forwards depending on the value of the community string (see the “Inband to Modems” section below). See “Determining IP Addressing and Subnet Masks” on page 42 for information on setting up a system for inband management.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Inband for Subtending Multiple Avidia systems can be implemented, viewed, and managed as if they were one system. This type of management is known as subtending. One system is connected at the edge of the network and is the subtending system. The other systems are managed by the subtending system. See “Subtending Multiple Systems” on page 45. Through inband management, the systems can be viewed and managed as if they were one.
Bridging and Routing Bridging and Spanning Tree Protocol You can configure bridging sessions that forward Ethernet data based on MAC addresses. A bridge moves information across a network from a source to a destination at the data link layer (of an OSI reference model). The information is sent to a physical address on the Ethernet interface known as a Media Access Control (MAC) address, which is preassigned by a manufacturer. The MAC forwarding table for an Avidia AMC supports 4096 entries.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Static Routing. You can configure a session with a statically entered route. Through this function, the connection provides broadcast filtering and prevents eavesdropping by specifying destination gateways. With static IP routing, you can access only specific remote IP subnets or hosts.
Bridging and Routing You can set up ATM PVCs between cards in the Avidia system and to modems and run sessions over them. The maximum number of ATM PVCs that you can terminate on the AMC for bridging, routing, or brouting sessions is 96. See the table on page 24 for the maximum number of ATM PVCs that you can terminate on other Avidia cards. The following table summarizes the service types and encapsulation that you can use for the various connections within the Avidia system.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Implementing Bridging/Routing/Brouting Sessions Use the Avidia command-line interface or the Web interface to set up bridge, router, or brouter sessions. The following lists procedures you must accomplish to configure sessions.
Bridging and Routing The following figure shows an example campus server configuration. Management Workstation ATM Network Cloud 1 ADSL Avidia System Ethernet Ethernet OC3 Tiger Modem Router 1 Cloud 2 Computer SDSL Ethernet Bobcat Modem Router 2 Computer Determining IP Addressing and Subnet Masks When you set up enterprise or campus server applications, use this general criteria for assigning IP addresses.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview ATM Backbone Internet Remote Access Server (RAS) ATM ATM Switch Avidia System A WAN IP 10.12.0.2 Mask 255.255.255.248 LAN IP 20.10.0.1 111.53.5.2 ATM ATM Router ATM Switch Ethernet ATM Switch Virtual Subnet A 10.12.0.1 255.255.255.248 ATM ATM ATM Virtual Subnet B 10.13.0.9 255.255.255.248 Virtual Subnet C 10.14.0.17 255.255.255.248 Avidia System B WAN IP 10.13.0.10 Mask 255.255.255.248 LAN IP 21.10.0.
Downloading Files to a Modem DOWNLOADING FILES TO A MODEM This version enables file download from the Avidia system to remotely connected ADSL and SDSL frame modems. This feature is supported for modems meeting the following criteria: Modem Megabit Modem type models supported Downloadable Software versions files supported ADSL 700F, 600F, 500L image configuration 2.7 and above SDSL frame 300S image 2.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview SUBTENDING MULTIPLE SYSTEMS Multiple systems can be implemented, viewed, and managed as if they were one system. This type of management is known as subtending. To subtend, connect and configure Avidia systems in one of two ways: a star configuration or a daisy chain configuration. In either implementation, multiple systems connect to one system that aggregates the transmission of all the attached systems and provides one network uplink.
Subtending Multiple Systems In the deployment of xDSL services, subtending helps the service provider satisfy the customer’s demand for bandwidth against the WAN trunk capacities. Subtending helps to expand the availability of service more cost effectively and expand to the more remote subscribers.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Use interface cards in these Avidia systems: AV8000 AV3000 AV2200 Maximum number for subtending • Slot 11 or 12 as a line interface • Slot 2 as a line interface N/A 3 N/A 1 Interface card OC3 (AV311, AV312, AV313) DS3 (AV323) DS1 (AV351) DSX-1 (AV353) • Slots 2 - 10, 11 or 12 (whichever was not the line interface), or 13 - 21 as a channel interface • Slot 11 or 12 as a line interface • Slot 11 or 12 (whichever was not the line interface) as a
Subtending Multiple Systems Star Management In a star configuration, you can attach up to three systems (subtended systems) directly to the one system that connects on the edge of the network (subtending system). The subtending system aggregates the traffic from the subtended systems, switches all the traffic (its own and that of the subtended systems), and provides the network uplink.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview The following sections describe how to select cards for the various subtending connections. The figures use the sample system shown above as an example. Select the uplink card. Install one card for the network uplink, such as the ATM switch shown to the right, in the subtending system. The card must reside in slot 11 or 12 for an AV8000 or slot 2 for an AV3000. Select either a DS3, an OC3, or a DS1/DSX-1 for an AV3000 or AV8000 system.
Subtending Multiple Systems • DS1 card in slot 3 of a subtended AV3000 system • OC3 card in slot 2 of a subtended AV3000 system Subtended System Subtended System AVIDIA 3000 AVIDIA 3000 PairGain To Subtending Cards PairGain 12 12 Select the subtended line cards. Install a card in the line-side of the subtended system (see the table on page 47) that is compatible with the card you selected in “Select the subtending channel cards” above.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Configure Service.
Subtending Multiple Systems Select Policing. The UPC policing function monitors and regulates traffic flow at the interface to ensure the traffic conforms to the configured traffic contract (see page 50 for information about the traffic contract). Policing protects the network from intentional or unintentional changes in the traffic contract that could affect other connections. If you enable policing and traffic does not conform, it is deleted.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Subtended Avidia 8000/3000/2200 Subtended Avidia 8000/3000/2200 DS3 Integrated Access Server Subtending Avidia 8000/3000 DS3 ATM OC3 Switch Internet = Subscribers Plan your daisy chain system considering these factors: • Plan an alternate or second path (such as a SONET ring) to re-route traffic in the event of a failure of any link in the daisy chain.
Subtending Multiple Systems Select the subtending channel card.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Daisy Chain Configuration Consider what traffic contract you need to set up for each connection and what policing, through the Usage Parameter Control (UPC), applies to the connection.The traffic contract and policing you select is dependent on the service you provide. The traffic contract and policing selection should maximize the network throughput and minimize end-to-end delays, thus efficiently utilizing the network.
Subtending Multiple Systems Configure ATM Connections. Configure the cross connections (ATM circuits), using the profiles that you created for service (see “Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits” on page 153 for the command-line interface or “Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits” on page 427 for the Web interface).
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview OAM ALARMS AND LOOPBACKS Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) provides a set of standard functions that the network uses for fault management that: • surveys alarms • performs loopback tests (connectivity verification) • provides continuity checks between ATM devices OAM testing is not disruptive to ATM virtual channels (VPCs and VCCs), which makes it ideal for testing and troubleshooting live ATM networks.
OAM Alarms and Loopbacks About ATM Loopbacks Avidia supports a fault management function that provides connectivity verification through ATM-layer loopback tests. You can run two different types of OAM loopbacks for both OAM flows F4 and F5: • segment • end-to-end The OAM loopbacks are supported on these Avidia cards: OC3, DS3, DS1/DSX-1, SDSL cell, and ADSL cell. The Megabit Modem 700F, 600F, and 500L (software versions 2.6 and later) support the OAM F5 flow loopbacks.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview OAM Location ID OAM segment and end-to-end tests rely on OAM Location ID addresses to designate a source that originates the loopback test and a destination that is the target loopback device. The OAM Source Location ID address for Avidia systems is a unique sixteen-octet address and is entered in the format xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx, where x is an integer 0 through 9 or an alpha character a through f.
OAM Alarms and Loopbacks Checklist Use the following as a checklist of information or processes needed to perform OAM ATM-layer loopback tests: • Pre-configure all Avidia systems and ATM switches with an OAM Location ID. • Ensure that all links and loops under test are operational. • Ensure that the PVC(s) under test are correctly defined and operational at every hop in the test path. • When originating the OAM loopback test from an Avidia system, know the slot, port, VPI, and VCI values.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Example ATM-Layer Loopbacks The following sections provide an overview on running some segment loopbacks. For an: • Avidia channel card to loopback at a modem, see page 62. • Avidia line card to loopback at an ATM switch, see page 63 (this can also be an end-to-end loopback when a VPC or VCC terminates at the switch).
OAM Alarms and Loopbacks Avidia Channel Card to Modem Segment Loopback The ADSL modems (Megabit Modem 700F, 600F, and 500L software versions 2.6 and later) support F5 flow OAM loopbacks. (Megabit Modem 700F, 600F, and 500L software version 2.7 and earlier do not support F4 flow loopback for VPCs.) Since an xDSL modem terminates ATM service, the modem automatically loops back any OAM loopback cells it receives on any configured PVC.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Avidia Line Card to ATM Switch Segment or End-to-End Loopback The Avidia line card to ATM switch segment or end-to-end loopback originates and terminates at the source Avidia line card (point B). The loopback target or destination is the ATM switch (point C), as shown in the figure below.
OAM Alarms and Loopbacks ATM Switch to Modem Segment or End-to-End Loopback The ATM switch to modem segment or end-to-end loopback test originates and terminates at an ATM switch (point C). The loopback target or destination is the modem (point A), as shown in the figure below. The loopback verifies a PVC from an ATM switch through to the modem.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview ATM Switch to Avidia Line Card Segment Loopback The ATM switch to Avidia line card segment loopback originates and terminates at the source ATM switch (point C). The loopback target or destination is the Avidia line card (point B), as shown in the figure below.
OAM Alarms and Loopbacks To perform this test, the user must be familiar with the OAM commands for the ATM node.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Avidia Line Card to Modem End-to-End Loopback The ADSL modems (Megabit Modem 700F, 600F, and 500L software versions 2.6 and later) support F5 flow OAM loopbacks. (Megabit Modem 700F, 600F, and 500L software version 2.7 and earlier do not support F4 flow loopback for VPCs.) Since an xDSL modem terminates ATM service, the modem automatically loops back any OAM loopback cells it receives on any configured PVC.
OAM Alarms and Loopbacks Segment Loopback for a Subtended Avidia System Multiple systems can be implemented, viewed, and managed as if they were one system. This type of management is known as subtending. Avidia systems can subtend other Avidia systems or Avidia systems can be subtended by other ATM devices, such as ATM switches. The user can manage or subtend a remote Avidia system using another Avidia system.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview AVIDIA ALARM MANAGER An Alarm Manager stores all the alarm information for the entire system. The alarm manager is stored on the management card, however each individual card installed in the system also stores alarm information for its own ports. If you replace the management card, the new management card retrieves the current alarm information from the individual cards to build a new alarm database.
Setting Up Connections SETTING UP CONNECTIONS The following sections list the tasks you need to perform to set up service for these interfaces. DS1 Line/Management Combination Card The DS1 line/management card acts as both a line and an AMC card, providing configuration and management support for the Avidia system as well as eight DS1 uplinks to transmit subscriber traffic as ATM cells. You must configure both DS1 and system parameters when configuring the DS1 line/management card.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Frame-based Services Set up service for either an IDSL or SDSL frame-based card using one of the following sections. SDSL Frame Service The following shows the configuration process for setting up SDSL frame-based service. • Create one or more SDSL frame line profiles. See “Configuring SDSL Frame Line Profiles” on page 111 (command-line interface) or “Configuring SDSL Frame Line Profiles” on page 393 (Web interface).
Setting Up Connections IDSL Service Do the following to configure IDSL frame-based services: 72 • Create one or more IDSL line profiles. See “Configuring IDSL Line Profiles” on page 127 (command-line interface) or “Configuring IDSL Line Profiles” on page 406 (Web interface). • Create one or more IDSL alarm profiles. See “Configuring IDSL Alarm Profiles” on page 130 (command-line interface) or “Configuring IDSL Alarm Profiles” on page 408 (Web interface).
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview Connection Type Use This Setup Frame Relay Select this connection type for modems using Frame Relay. Step 1 Configure the frame relay link for each port, which involves setting the LMI (Local Management Interface) parameters. The LMI type defines the method of exchanging status information between the customer device and the network. The available LMI types are: • LMI Rev-1 • ITU 0.
Setting Up Connections Cell-based Services Set up service for either an ADSL or SDSL cell-based card using one of the following sections. ADSL The following shows the configuration process for setting up ADSL cell-based service. • Create one or more ADSL line profiles. See “Configuring ADSL Line Profiles” on page 100 (command-line interface) or “Configuring ADSL Line Profiles” on page 386 (Web interface). • Create one or more ADSL alarm profiles.
Chapter 3: Applications and Configuration Overview SAVING CONFIGURATIONS As soon as you make configuration changes, the information is saved to RAM on the management card and each of the cards affected by the configuration. However, if you unplug or reboot any of these cards before you manually save the configuration changes to NVRAM, the changes are lost. You can save configuration changes to NVRAM using either the Web interface or the command-line interface.
Saving Configurations 76 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
PART II THE AVIDIA COMMAND-LINE INTERFACE This section contains the following chapters, which explain how to configure and manage an Avidia system using the Avidia command-line interface: Chapter Number Chapter Title Page 4 Introduction to the Command-Line Interface 79 5 Configuring System Parameters 85 6 Configuring Subscriber Services 99 7 Configuring Network Services 141 8 Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 153 9 Configuring Frame Relay Interworking 205 10 Configuring Bridging and Ro
78 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
INTRODUCTION TO THE COMMAND-LINE INTERFACE 4 The Avidia command-line interface provides comprehensive Avidia system management, including configuration, performance monitoring, and system maintenance and administration. The command-line interface comes preinstalled on the Avidia management card, and is accessed through a terminal connected to the management card craft port or over a network using a telnet session.
Logging On to the Command-Line Interface LOGGING ON TO THE COMMAND-LINE INTERFACE You can log on to the command-line interface locally, using a terminal, or remotely, using a telnet session. For connection instructions, see Chapter 2 on page 11. Only one user can be logged on to the command-line interface at a time, and the local user takes priority over the remote user. If a user is logged on locally, and another user attempts to log on remotely, the remote user cannot log on.
Chapter 4: Introduction to the Command-Line Interface 3 Type your password, then press ENTER . The password for the preconfigured admin user name is dslam. The system displays a list of general commands and navigational tips, followed by the ::root=> prompt. The command-line interface Inactivity Timer automatically logs the current user off if the keyboard remains inactive for five minutes. When this happens, follow the previous instructions to log on to the command-line interface again.
Navigating the Command-Line Interface NAVIGATING THE COMMAND-LINE INTERFACE To navigate the command-line interface: • Type a prompt name then press • Type up then press • Type top then press • Type exit, quit or bye then press ENTER ENTER to move to that prompt. to return to the previous prompt. ENTER to return to the root system prompt. ENTER to log off the system.
Chapter 4: Introduction to the Command-Line Interface Command-line interface commands: • can be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is distinct • are not case sensitive GETTING HELP The following help commands are available from each prompt. To: Type the following then press ENTER : Display a list of commands available from the current prompt. ? Display more detailed information about the commands available from the current prompt. help Display an explanation of a particular command.
Logging Off the Command-Line Interface 84 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
CONFIGURING SYSTEM PARAMETERS 5 This chapter describes how to configure system parameters, such as system identifiers, trap receivers and community strings.
Configuring System Information CONFIGURING SYSTEM INFORMATION You configure system information from the ::system=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::system=> prompt. configuration system Configuring the System Name The system name displays as part of the system prompt, which makes it easy to keep track of which system you are logged on to. From the ::system=> prompt, type the name command in the following format then press ENTER .
Chapter 5: Configuring System Parameters Configuring the System Contact The system contact information makes it easy for you to quickly identify who to contact regarding the system. From the ::system=> prompt, type the contact command in the following format then press ENTER . contact (|"") Parameters The contact text string can contain any characters and can be any length, up to 256 characters.
Configuring System Information Configuring the System Location The system location information helps you keep track of where each system in the network is located. To set the system location, type the location command in the following format then press ENTER . location (|"") Parameters The location text string can contain any characters and can be any length, up to 256 characters.
Chapter 5: Configuring System Parameters Configuring the System Date and Time It is important to set the system date and time so the alarms and events logs reflect the actual time each event occurred. From the ::system=> prompt, type the time command in the following format then press ENTER . time ::[] [/- /] The Avidia system automatically supports leap year dates. Parameters The current hour represented in two-digit 24-hour format (for example, 2 a.m.
Configuring System Information Configuring Boot File Information You must specify the location from which to boot the management card image file. For an explanation of Avidia image files, see “Avidia System File Management” on page 8. From the ::system=> prompt, type the boot command in the following format then press ENTER . boot (nvram|network) [ []] Parameters (nvram|network) Specifies the location of the image file you want to boot.
Chapter 5: Configuring System Parameters Displaying System Information You can display the current system information to verify your configuration. From the ::system=> prompt, type show then press ENTER . A screen similar to the following displays.
Configuring IP Addresses Configuring the System IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway From the ::ip=> prompt, type the addr command in the following format then press ENTER . addr [] [] Parameters The management card IP address for the Avidia system. This address is based on the Ethernet network to which the Avidia system is attached (format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx). You cannot use IP addresses 192.168.1.0 through 192.168.21.255 with subnet mask 255.255.255.
Chapter 5: Configuring System Parameters Configuring the Gateway IP Address If a gateway exists on the network to which the Avidia system is attached and you did not configure the gateway with the IP address, from the ::ip=> prompt type the defaultroute command in the following format then press ENTER . The default gateway IP address is 192.168.0.100.
Configuring Trap Generation Status CONFIGURING TRAP GENERATION STATUS Traps are messages sent from the management card regarding system events, such as alarms. The Avidia system distinguishes between two types of traps. Agent authentication traps are generated when the system receives an invalid SNMP community string. (See “Configuring Community Strings” on page 97 for more information on community strings.) General traps are generated in response to system events such as alarms and configuration changes.
Chapter 5: Configuring System Parameters CONFIGURING TRAP RECEIVERS Trap receivers are network management stations (NMSs) that are designated to receive SNMP traps (messages) sent by the management card. The management card can send traps to multiple trap receivers. However, trap receivers are not required to operate the Avidia system. You configure trap receivers from the ::trap=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::trap=> prompt.
Configuring Trap Receivers Displaying Trap Receivers To verify your trap receiver configuration, from the ::trap=> prompt, type show then press ENTER . A screen similar to the following displays. ::trap=> show Index 1 2 Network Address 90.0.0.5 90.0.0.6 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 Community public private Version SNMPv1 SNMPv2c Deleting Trap Receivers ENTER 1 From the ::trap=> prompt, type show then press receivers.
Chapter 5: Configuring System Parameters CONFIGURING COMMUNITY STRINGS Community strings are text strings that allow an NMS or EMS, such as StarGazer™ to access the Avidia system. They also assign the NMS the appropriate read/write privileges. You can configure multiple community strings, delete community strings and display the configured community strings. You configure community strings from the ::community=> prompt.
Configuring Community Strings Displaying Community Strings From the ::community=> prompt, type show then press ENTER . A screen similar to the following displays. The read_view and write_view columns indicate whether or not the community string has read or write privileges. All indicates that the community string has the privilege, while a minus sign indicates that it does not.
CONFIGURING SUBSCRIBER SERVICES 6 This chapter describes how to configure service for ADSL, SDSL frame, SDSL cell, and IDSL lines through the command-line interface.
Configuring ADSL Line Profiles CONFIGURING ADSL LINE PROFILES ADSL line profiles contain a preconfigured set of parameters, including the transmit rate, rate adaptation mode, target margin, and interleave delay. ADSL port configuration requires you to apply an ADSL line profile to the line, therefore you must configure the desired ADSL line profile before configuring the ADSL port. A default profile exists with an index of 1. You cannot delete the default profile.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services The upstream interleave delay, in milliseconds. This specifies the delay between consecutive data bits. Larger delays improve noise immunity but reduce transmission speeds. A delay of 16 milliseconds is ideal for maximum noise immunity. However, a delay of 4 to 6 milliseconds is recommended for maximum transmission speed. The downstream interleave delay, in milliseconds. This specifies the delay between consecutive data bits.
Configuring ADSL Line Profiles Displaying ADSL Line Profiles From the ::line=> prompt, type the show command in the following format then press ENTER . show [] Parameter [] The ADSL line profile table index number of the profile you want to display. Omitting this parameter displays the entire ADSL line profile table. Examples ::line=> show 3 ::line=> show The following screen illustrates an example of both show line commands.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Deleting ADSL Line Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports. ENTER 1 From the ::line=> prompt, type show then press profile table. to display the ADSL line 2 Note the index number of the ADSL line profile you want to delete. 3 Type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER . delete Parameter The index number of the ADSL line profile you want to delete.
Configuring ADSL Alarm Profiles CONFIGURING ADSL ALARM PROFILES ADSL alarm profiles determine the conditions that generate SNMP traps. When the configured thresholds are met or exceeded, the SNMP agent sends a trap to the configured trap receiver(s). Only one trap is sent for each 15-minute data collection period. ADSL port configuration requires assigning an alarm profile, therefore you must configure the desired alarm profile prior to configuring the ADSL port.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Downstream loss of frame threshold. Downstream loss of signal threshold. Downstream errored seconds threshold. Example ::alarm=> new 10 10 10 10 10 10 Displaying ADSL Alarm Profiles From the ::alarm=> prompt, type the show command in the following format then press ENTER . show [] Parameter [] The ADSL alarm profile table index number of the profile you want to display.
Configuring ADSL Alarm Profiles The following screen shows an example of both show alarm commands. ::alarm=> show 1 Upstream Index LOFs LOSs 1 10 10 ESs 10 Downstream LOFs LOSs 10 10 ESs 10 ::alarm=> show Upstream Index LOFs LOSs 1 10 10 2 8 8 3 10 10 ESs 10 8 10 Downstream LOFs LOSs 10 10 8 8 10 10 ESs 10 8 10 Deleting ADSL Alarm Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports. ENTER 1 From the ::alarm=> prompt, type show then press ADSL alarm profiles.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services CONFIGURING ADSL HANDSHAKING The ADSL handshaking and line code parameters provide compatibility with a wide range of modems. The selected handshaking protocol determines the line code options available: • If handshaking is set to t1.413, the line code is automatically set to t1.413 • If handshaking is set to g.hs, set the line code to g.lite or g.dmt. You configure the ADSL handshaking and line code from the ::handshake=> prompt.
Configuring ADSL Handshaking Displaying Handshaking Parameters From the ::handshake=> prompt, type the show command in the following format then press ENTER . show [] Parameter [] The port for which you want to display the handshaking parameters (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays the parameters for all configured ADSL channels. Examples ::handshake=> show 5.1 ::handshake=> show The following screen illustrates an example of both show adsl commands.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services CONFIGURING ADSL SERVICE Before configuring an ADSL port, make sure you have: Set up the desired ADSL line profile (see “Adding ADSL Line Profiles” on page 100 for instructions). Set up the desired ADSL alarm profile (see “Adding ADSL Alarm Profiles” on page 104 for instructions). You configure ADSL channels from the ::adsl=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::adsl=> prompt.
Configuring ADSL Service Parameters The channel slot and port number (format slot.port). The index number of the line profile you want to assign to this channel. The index number of the alarm profile you want to assign to this channel. (up|down) The administrative status of the line. Up activates the port. Down deactivates the port. Example ::adsl=> set 4.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Examples ::adsl=> show 4.1 ::adsl=> show The following screen illustrates an example of both show adsl commands. In addition to displaying the configured parameters, it also displays the line coding and line type. ::adsl=> show Port Coding Type Line Alarm Admin Profile Profile Status 4.1 4.2 4.3 1 3 8 DMT DMT DMT Physical/Interleave Physical/Interleave Physical/Interleave 1 7 2 up down up ::adsl=> show 4.
Configuring SDSL Frame Line Profiles Adding SDSL Frame Line Profiles Currently, Fixed Rate is the only supported rate adaptation mode, therefore all SDSL frame line profiles are automatically configured for Fixed Rate. From the ::line=> prompt, type the new command in the following format then press ENTER to create a new SDSL frame line profile. new Parameters The desired transmit rate, in kbps. The valid range supported by the SDSL frame card is from 64 to 2,048, in increments of 64.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Examples ::line=> show 1 ::line=> show The following screen illustrates an example of both show line commands. ::line=> show 1 Index 1 Rate_Mode Fixed Rate Rate 1536 ::line=> show Index 1 2 Rate_Mode Fixed Rate Fixed Rate Rate 1536 768 Deleting SDSL Frame Line Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports. ENTER 1 From the ::line=> prompt, type show then press line profile table.
Configuring SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles CONFIGURING SDSL FRAME ALARM PROFILES SDSL frame alarm profiles determine the conditions that generate SNMP traps. When the configured thresholds are met or exceeded, the SNMP agent sends a trap to the configured trap receiver(s). Only one trap is sent for each 15-minute data collection period. SDSL frame port configuration requires assigning an alarm profile, therefore you must configure the desired alarm profile prior to configuring the SDSL frame port.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services The errored seconds alarm setting. Type enable or disable. The unavailable seconds threshold. When the number of unavailable seconds in the current 15-minute data collection interval exceeds the specified threshold, the UAS alarm is activated. Unavailable seconds are seconds during which the SDSL frame loop is not synchronized. A typical unavailable seconds threshold value is 60. The unavailable seconds alarm setting.
Configuring SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles The following screen shows an example of both show alarm commands. ::alarm=> show 1 Index LOSW Mgn 1 enable 6 Mgn_Mode enable ES 17 ES_Mode enable UAS 60 UAS_Mode enable ::alarm=> show Index LOSW Mgn 1 enable 6 2 disable 6 Mgn_Mode enable enable ES 17 17 ES_Mode enable disable UAS 60 60 UAS_Mode enable enable Deleting SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services CONFIGURING SDSL FRAME SERVICE Before configuring an SDSL port, make sure you have: Set up the desired SDSL line profile (see “Configuring SDSL Frame Line Profiles” on page 111 for instructions). Set up the desired SDSL alarm profile (see “Configuring SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles” on page 114 for instructions). You configure SDSL frame channels from the ::frame=> prompt.
Configuring SDSL Frame Service Parameters The channel slot and port number (format slot.port). The index number of the line profile you want to assign to this channel. The index number of the alarm profile you want to assign to this channel. (up|down) The administrative status of the line. Up activates the port. Down deactivates the port. Example ::frame=> set 4.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services The following screen illustrates an example of both show sdsl commands. ::frame=> show Port Line Profile Alarm Profile Admin Status 4.1 4.2 1 2 1 4 up down ::frame=> show 4.1 Line Port Profile Alarm Profile Admin Status 4.1 1 up 1 CONFIGURING SDSL CELL LINE PROFILES SDSL cell line profiles contain a preconfigured set of parameters, including the rate adaptation mode and the transmit rate.
Configuring SDSL Cell Line Profiles Parameters The desired transmit rate, in kbps. The valid range supported by the SDSL cell card is from 64 to 2,048, in increments of 64. However, the specified rate must be supported by the remote modem. See the remote modem documentation to verify the supported data rates. Example ::line=> new 768 Displaying SDSL Cell Line Profiles From the ::line=> prompt, type the show command in the following format, then press ENTER .
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Deleting SDSL Cell Line Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports. ENTER 1 From the ::line=> prompt, type show then press profile table. to display the SDSL cell line 2 Note the index number of the SDSL cell line profile you want to delete. 3 Type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER . delete Parameter The index number of the SDSL cell line profile you want to delete.
Configuring SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles Adding SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles From the ::alarm=> prompt, type the new command in the following format then press ENTER to create a new SDSL cell alarm profile. The profile is automatically assigned the next available index number in the SDSL cell alarm profile table. new Parameters The loss of signal seconds threshold.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Displaying SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles From the ::alarm=> prompt, type the show command in the following format then press ENTER . show [] Parameter [] The SDSL cell alarm profile table index number of the profile you want to display. Omitting this parameter displays the entire SDSL cell alarm profile table. Examples ::alarm=> show 1 ::alarm=> show The following screen shows an example of both show alarm commands.
Configuring SDSL Cell Service Deleting SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports. ENTER 1 From the ::alarm=> prompt, type show then press SDSL cell alarm profiles. 2 Note the index number of the profile you want to delete. 3 Type the delete command in the following format then press to display the configured ENTER . delete Parameter The index number of the alarm profile you want to delete.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Adding SDSL Cell Port Configurations Each SDSL cell port is automatically assigned a default configuration. The default profile index number for each SDSL cell profile type is 1. This procedure describes how to modify the configuration to reflect the desired service. 1 From the ::cell=> prompt, type the following command then press the ::line=> prompt. ENTER to display profile line ENTER 2 Type show then press to display the configured line profiles.
Configuring SDSL Cell Service [-scramble (enable|disable)] Enables or disables cell scrambling. Cell scrambling, used in Avidia, is not an ATM defined format for SDSL, but is implemented by many vendors. An ATM cell has two parts: header and payload. Cell scrambling scrambles the payload so that it does not resemble the header. In the event that an ATM network looses sync, it will attempt to synchronize on what it sees as the cell header.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services The following screen illustrates an example of both show SDSL cell commands. ::cell=> show 4.1 Port 4.1 Line Alarm Profile Profile 1 1 Admin Status up ::cell=> show Port 4.1 4.2 4.3 Line Alarm Profile Profile 1 1 3 7 8 2 Admin Status up down up CONFIGURING IDSL LINE PROFILES IDSL line profiles contain a preconfigured set of parameters, including the transmit rate, performance monitoring mode, and SES (severely errored second) threshold.
Configuring IDSL Line Profiles (path|seg) The performance monitoring mode, which determines how IDSL current performance data (see “Monitoring IDSL Current Performance” on page 274) and diagnostic data (see “Managing IDSL Diagnostics” on page 348) are collected. path—Statistics are reported for each segment of the connection path (loop) cumulatively. In the customer direction, node 0 (Avidia system) reports statistics for the first segment, node 1 reports statistics for the first and second segments, etc.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services The following screen illustrates an example of both show line commands. ::line=> show 1 Index 1 PM Mode Segmented Rate (kbps) 144 SES Threshold 3 Rate (kbps) 144 144 128 SES Threshold 3 3 3 ::line=> show Index 1 2 3 PM Mode Segmented Path Path Information Description Index The index number of the line profile.
Configuring IDSL Alarm Profiles Parameter The index number of the IDSL line profile you want to delete. Example ::line=> delete 2 CONFIGURING IDSL ALARM PROFILES IDSL alarm profiles determine the conditions that generate SNMP traps. When the configured thresholds are met or exceeded, the SNMP agent sends a trap to the configured trap receiver(s).
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services The hourly SES threshold is the number of severely errored seconds that must be met or exceeded on the IDSL line within an hour for a trap to occur. The range is 0 (disable) to 127, with 10 as the default. A severely errored second generates when the number of block errors (CRC violations) defined by the SES threshold parameter (see “Adding IDSL Line Profiles” on page 127) are detected during a one second interval.
Configuring IDSL Alarm Profiles Examples ::alarm=> show 1 ::alarm=> show The following screen shows an example of both show alarm commands. ::alarm=> show 1 Index 1 Hourly ES 40 Hourly SES 10 Daily ES 100 Daily SES 25 Hourly SES 10 15 10 Daily ES 100 100 125 Daily SES 25 30 25 ::alarm=> show Index 1 2 3 132 Hourly ES 40 40 50 Information Description Index The index number of the alarm profile.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Deleting IDSL Alarm Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports. You cannot delete the default profile. ENTER 1 From the ::alarm=> prompt, type show then press IDSL alarm profiles. 2 Note the index number of the profile you want to delete. 3 Type the delete command in the following format then press to display the configured ENTER . delete Parameter The index number of the alarm profile you want to delete.
Configuring IDSL Service Modifying the IDSL Transmit Clock Source You modify the source of the transmit clock for the IDSL card from the ::clock=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::clock=> prompt. configuration IDSL clock Type the set command in the following format then press ENTER . set (local|A|B) Parameters The slot number of the IDSL card. (local|A|B) The transmit clock source for the IDSL card. The default is local.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Example ::clock=> show 5 The following screen illustrates an example of the show clock command. ::clock=> show 5 IDSL clock source for slot 5: local Modifying IDSL Port Configurations Each IDSL port is automatically assigned a default configuration. This procedure describes how to modify the configuration to reflect the desired service. 1 You configure IDSL ports from the ::idsl=> prompt.
Configuring IDSL Service Parameters The channel slot and port number (format slot.port). The index number of the line profile you want to assign to this port. The index number of the alarm profile you want to assign to this port. (up|down) The administrative status of the line. Up activates the port. Down deactivates the port. [] A text string of up to 255 characters that serves as a unique identifier for the IDSL circuit. Example ::idsl=> set 4.
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Examples ::idsl=> show 4.1 ::idsl=> show The following screen illustrates an example of both show idsl commands. ::idsl=> show 4.1 Line Port Profile Alarm Profile Admin Status 4.1 1 1 up Port Line Profile Alarm Profile Admin Status 4.1 4.2 1 2 1 4 up down ::idsl=> show Information Description Port The slot number and port number for which IDSL port configurations are displayed.
Configuring xDSL Subscriber Names CONFIGURING XDSL SUBSCRIBER NAMES You can assign a subscriber name to each xDSL port. You configure xDSL subscriber names from the ::service=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::service=> prompt. configuration atm frame service Adding New xDSL Subscriber Names From the ::service=> prompt, type the new command in the following format then press ENTER .
Chapter 6: Configuring Subscriber Services Deleting Subscriber Names From the ::service=> prompt, type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER . delete Parameter The port for which you want to delete a subscriber name (format slot.port). Example ::service=> delete 4.1 Displaying Subscriber Names From the ::service=> prompt, type the show command in the following format then press ENTER .
Configuring xDSL Subscriber Names 140 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
CONFIGURING NETWORK SERVICES 7 This chapter describes how to set up network-side services by configuring line card ports through the command-line interface.
Configuring OC3 Service CONFIGURING OC3 SERVICE You must configure each line card port to reflect whether the physical interface is SONET or SDH. You configure the line card port from the ::optics=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::optics=> prompt. configuration optics Configuring the OC3 Interface Type Each OC3 card has two SONET ports, designated as ports 1a and 1b. You must set the interface type for each port separately.
Chapter 7: Configuring Network Services Displaying the Configured OC3 Interface Type From the ::optics=> prompt, type show then press following displays. ENTER . A screen similar to the ::optics=> show ***** THE OC3 CONFIGURATION TABLE FOR PORT 2.1 Loopback Configuration: None Cell Scrambling : Enabled ***** ***** THE OC3 CONFIGURATION TABLE FOR PORT 2.
Configuring DS1 Service Configuring DS1 Ports From the ::ds1=> prompt, type the set command in the following format then press ENTER . set [-type (esf|d4) [-coding (b8zs|ami)] [-clock (loop|local)] [-lbo index] [-trap (enabled|disabled)] [-admin (up|down)] [-id (|"")] [-loopback (none|local|line|payload|remote)] [-scrambling (enable|disable)] Parameters The channel slot and port number (format slot.port).
Chapter 7: Configuring Network Services [-lbo index] The line build out, in feet. Determine the value for , based on the length of the line (for DSX1) or equalization (for DS1), as follows: Index Line Build Out/Equalization Line Type 0 0 dB DS1 1 -7.5 dB DS1 2 -15 dB DS1 3 -22.
Configuring DS1 Service [-loopback (none|local|line|payload|remote)] The type of loopback to start, if any. See “Initiating Communication Path Loopbacks” on page 345 for information. [-scrambling (enable|disable)] Enables or disables cell scrambling. Cell scrambling, used in Avidia, is not an ATM defined format for DS1, but is implemented by many vendors. An ATM cell has two parts: header and payload. Cell scrambling scrambles the payload so that it does not resemble the header.
Chapter 7: Configuring Network Services Examples ::ds1=> show 4.1 ::ds1=> show The following screen illustrates an example of a show ds1 command. ::ds1=> show 4.1 THE DS1 CONFIGURATION TABLE FOR PORT 4.1 ***** THE DS1 CONFIGURATION TABLE FOR PORT 11.
Configuring DS1 Service The DS1 Configuration Table displays the following information. Information Descriptions Time Elapsed The number of seconds that have elapsed since the current 15-minute data collection period began. Valid Intervals The number of 15-minute data collection intervals for which data is collected. The Avidia system supports 96 intervals, or 24 hours, of data collection. Line Type The type of DS1 line (Extended Superframe or AT&T D4).
Chapter 7: Configuring Network Services CONFIGURING DS3 SERVICE You configure DS3 service from the ::ds3=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::ds3=> prompt. configuration ds3 Configuring DS3 Ports From the ::ds3=> prompt, type the set command in the following format then press ENTER .
Configuring DS3 Service [-mode (direct|plcp)] The ATM mapping setting, which sets how ATM cells map to DS3 frames. Type the option that is compatible with your DS3 network, either -mode direct to directly map ATM cells to DS3 frames, or -mode plcp to use the ATM Physical Layer Convergence Protocol (PLCP). [-loopback (none|local|line|remote)] The type of loopback to start, if any. See “Initiating Communication Path Loopbacks” on page 345 for information.
Chapter 7: Configuring Network Services Examples ::ds3=> show 4.1 ::ds3=> show The following screen illustrates an example of a show ds3 command. ::ds3=> show 12.1 THE DS3 CONFIGURATION TABLE FOR PORT 12.
Configuring DS3 Service Information Descriptions Circuit Identifier A text string that identifies the circuit. This feature is not yet supported. Cell Scrambling Indicates whether cell scrambling is enabled or disabled. Framing Mode The mode used to map ATM cells to frames. Options: • direct—maps cells directly • plcp—uses the ATM Physical Layer Convergence Protocol (PLCP) Line Status The status of the line interface. Options: • dsx3NoAlarm—No alarms are present.
CONFIGURING ATM VIRTUAL CIRCUITS 8 This chapter describes how to establish connections between ports across the Avidia chassis through the command-line interface.
Configuring ATM Traffic Profiles CONFIGURING ATM TRAFFIC PROFILES ATM traffic profiles are preconfigured combinations of traffic descriptors and related parameters, which define the traffic quality of service (QoS) contract. See “ATM Traffic Configuration” on page 20 for an explanation of the traffic types and their related parameters. You assign traffic profiles to both upstream and downstream traffic during PVPC and PVCC configuration.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Adding ATM Traffic Profiles The ATM Traffic Profiles are stored in an ATM Traffic Descriptor Table. Each profile has an index number assigned to it. You use the index number to assign a profile to a PVPC or PVCC. ENTER 1 From the ::traffic=> prompt, type show then press Descriptor Table. 2 Note the next available index number. 3 Type the new command in the following format then press to view the ATM Traffic ENTER .
Configuring ATM Traffic Profiles The maximum Cell Loss Ratio, or number of lost cells divided by the total number of transmitted cells. This value is represented as 10 -n, where n is the required input for this parameter. The valid range is 5 - 12. The desired sustained cell rate (minimum guaranteed transmission rate), in cells per second, to be applied to all cells regardless of the CLP tagging. The valid range is 150-353,206.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Examples ::traffic=> show 2 ::traffic=> show The following screen illustrates an example of both show traffic commands.
Configuring APS CONFIGURING APS Avidia systems use Automatic Protection Switching (APS) to switch ATM traffic from the main SONET channel (the working channel) to a secondary SONET channel (the protection channel) when a failure occurs. This redundancy enables service to continue despite failures on the working SONET channel. See “Automatic Protection Switching” on page 33 for an explanation of how APS works. You configure APS from the ::aps=> prompt.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits [-wtr ] Omit this parameter if you selected the autonorev or norev for the APS mode. When the APS is set to rev, the Wait To Revert (WTR) timer specifies the number of seconds that you want the system to wait before switching traffic from the protection channel back to the working channel after a failure on the main channel has been cleared. The range is 300 to 720 seconds. The default is 300 seconds.
Configuring APS Parameters The slot number containing the OC3 card for which you want to issue a manual APS command. <(prot2workready|prot2work|work2prot|lockout|clear> The command you want to issue. • prot2workready—switches traffic to the working channel if there are not other conditions (such as the configured Wait To Revert Time or a failure condition) that prohibit switching to that channel. • prot2work—switches the traffic to the working channel.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Examples ::aps=> show ::aps=> show 12 A screen similar to the following displays. ::aps=> show Slot 12 Enable enable(1) Mode nonRevertiveAuto(2) WTR 300 Command none TrapEn enable(1) Information Description Slot The slot for which the APS configuration is displayed. Enable Whether APS is enabled or disabled for the slot.
Configuring PVPCs CONFIGURING PVPCS Configure primary PVPCs and backup PVPCs using the command-line interface. Backup PVPCs are redundant to primary PVPCs. A primary PVPC automatically switches to a backup PVPC if the primary PVPC were to fail. PVPCs carry data between defined points within the Avidia chassis, such as between a cell-based channel card and a line card.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits The following table describes the information displayed after you type the atm show command: Information Description Slot The slot number of the ATM port for which the information is displayed. MaxPVPCs The maximum number of PVPCs that can be configured on the selected port. MaxPVCCs The maximum number of PVCCs that can be configured on the selected port. PVPCs The current number of PVPCs configured on the selected port.
Configuring PVPCs Adding ADSL Cell Channel Card PVPCs From the ::pvpc=> prompt, do one of the following: • To add one PVPC, type the new command in the following format then press PVPC table index number is automatically assigned. ENTER . The new [-admin (up|down)][-txtraf ] [-rxtraf ] [-backup [ ]] • To add multiple PVPCs with the same traffic profile, type the range command in the following format then press ENTER .
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits [-txtraf ] [-rxtraf ] (Optional) The index number of the transmit (-txtraf) and receive (-rxtraf) traffic profiles you want to assign to the source port of this PVPC. Transmitted traffic refers to all traffic transmitted out of the Avidia chassis, while received traffic refers to all traffic received into the Avidia chassis.
Configuring PVPCs Adding a Backup PVPC to an Existing Cell Channel Card PVPC You can configure backup PVPCs at the same time you configure a primary PVPC, as described in the previous section. However, you can also add a backup PVPC to an existing primary PVPC configuration. From the ::pvpc=> prompt, type the backup command in the following format: backup [ ] Parameters The PVPC Table row index number of the primary PVPC for which you want to configure a backup PVPC.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Parameter The PVPC Table row index number of the primary PVPC for which you want to switch traffic from the backup PVPC back to the primary PVPC. Example ::pvpc=> restore 3 Changing Cell Channel Card PVPC Admin Status ENTER 1 From the ::pvpc=> prompt, type show then press parameters for all PVPCs. to display the configured 2 Note the index number of the PVPC for which you want to change the status.
Configuring PVPCs Deleting Primary and Backup Cell Channel Card PVPCs If you remove a card from the system, the PVPCs associated with the ports on that card are disabled, however the PVPC configuration is not automatically removed from the PVPC table. Be sure to delete unused PVPC configurations so the PVPC configuration table accurately reflects the PVPCs in use in the system. ENTER 1 From the ::pvpc=> prompt, type show then press PVPCs.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Displaying Cell Channel Card PVPC Information From the ::pvpc=> prompt, type the show command in the following format then press ENTER . show [ []] Parameters [] The port number for which you want to display the configured PVPC (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays all configured PVPCs. [] The VPI associated with the specified port. Omit this parameter if you did not specify a port.
Configuring PVCCs The following table describes the information displayed after you type a show pvp command: Column Description Index The PVPC table index number of the displayed PVPC. Source Port The subscriber-side port number. VPI The subscriber-side VPI. Destination Port The network-side port number. VPI The network-side VPI. TxTraffic Index The ATM traffic profile assigned for transmitted (downstream) data. RxTraffic Index The ATM traffic profile assigned for received (upstream) data.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Configuring Cell Channel Card PVCCs You can configure cross-connect PVCCs between cell-based channel cards and either line cards or the management card. You configure PVCCs from the ::pvcc=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::pvcc=> prompt.
Configuring PVCCs The VCIs associated with the preceding parameter in the command line. When using the range command, the first PVCC is assigned the VCI you specify for this parameter, and each additional PVCC is assigned the next sequential VCI. Before assigning a VCI, verify that it has not already been assigned to a PVCC with the same VPI on the same port. See “Displaying Cell Channel Card PVCC Information” on page 177 for instructions on viewing the already-configured PVCCs.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Adding a Backup PVCC to an Existing Cell Channel Card PVCC You can configure backup PVCCs at the same time you configure a primary PVCC, as described in the previous section. However, you can also add a backup PVCC to an existing primary PVCC configuration.
Configuring PVCCs Parameter The PVCC Table row index number of the primary PVCC for which you want to switch traffic from the backup PVCC back to the primary PVCC. Example ::pvcc=> restore 3 Changing Cell Channel Card PVCC Admin Status ENTER 1 From the ::pvcc=> prompt, type show then press parameters for all PVCCs. to display the configured 2 Note the index number of the PVCC for which you want to change the status. 3 Type the admin command in the following format then press ENTER .
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Deleting Primary and Backup Cell Channel Card PVCCs You can delete primary and backup cell channel card PVCCs from the ::pvcc=> prompt. If you remove a card from the system, the PVCCs associated with the ports on that card are disabled, however the PVCC configuration is not automatically removed from the PVCC table. Be sure to delete unused PVCC configurations so the PVCC configuration table accurately reflects the PVCCs in use in the system.
Configuring PVCCs Deleting Mismatched Internal Cell Channel Card PVCCs When you delete cell channel card PVCCs, mapping information stored in the internal PVCC tables may not automatically be deleted. This results in mismatched PVCCs, or PVCCs for which the mapping data is not consistent across all PVCC tables. Therefore, after deleting PVCCs, you should check for mismatched internal PVCCs and delete them. Before deleting mismatched PVCCs, be sure they are not a result of a card being temporarily removed.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Example ::vcl=> delete 65665 0 213 Displaying Cell Channel Card PVCC Information From the ::pvcc=> prompt, type the show command in the following format then press ENTER . show [ [ []]] Parameters [] (Optional) Specifies a port for which to display the PVCC configuration (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays all configured PVCCs. [] (Optional) The VPI configured for the specified port.
Configuring PVCCs The following table describes the information displayed after you type a show pvc command. 178 Column Description Index The PVCC table index number of the displayed PVCC. Admin The configured status of the PVCC, either up (activated) or down (deactivated). Oper The current operational status of the PVCC, either up (PVCC is passing data) or down (PVCC is not passing data). Source Port The PVCC source port number. This is the lower-numbered of the two PVCC ports.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Configuring Frame Channel Card PVCCs You can configure cross-connect PVCCs between frame-based channel cards and line cards or the management card. You configure PVCCs from the ::pvcc=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::pvcc=> prompt. configuration atm frame pvc Adding Frame Channel Card PVCCs For frame channel cards, the VPI is always zero and the system automatically assigns the VCI.
Configuring PVCCs The PVCC line card slot and port number (format slot.port). The channel card slot number for the PVCC. The line card slot number for the PVCC. The line card VPI. See the table on page 24 for a summary of the supported VPI ranges for each card. The line card VCI. When using the range command, the first PVCC is assigned the VCI you specify for this parameter, and each additional PVCC is assigned the next sequential VCI.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits [-txtraf ] [-rxtraf ] (Optional) The index number of the transmit (-rxtraf) and receive (-txtraf) traffic profiles you want to assign to this PVCC. See “Displaying ATM Traffic Profiles” on page 156 for instructions on viewing the list of configured profiles. If you do not specify the index, an index of 0 (no profile) is assigned.
Configuring PVCCs Parameters The PVCC Table row index number of the primary PVCC for which you want to configure a backup PVCC. [ ] (Optional) Configures a backup PVCC using the specified line card port (format slot.port), VPI and VCI. The VPI and VCI values can either be the same values as the primary PVCC or different values. Omitting this parameter automatically establishes a backup PVCC on the other line card using the same VPI and VCI as the primary PVCC.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Changing Frame Channel Card PVCC Admin Status ENTER 1 From the ::pvcc=> prompt, type show then press parameters for all PVCCs. to display the configured 2 Note the index number of the PVCC you want to activate or deactivate. 3 Type the admin command in the following format then press ENTER . admin (up|down) Parameters The index number of the PVCC you want to activate or deactivate. (up|down) Type up to activate the PVCC.
Configuring PVCCs Parameters The index number of the PVCC you want to delete. [-backup] (Optional) Type -backup to delete the backup PVCC associated with the primary PVCC and leave the primary PVCC configuration in place. Omitting this parameter deletes both the primary PVCC and any configured backup PVCC.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 3 Note the ifIndex number, VPI and VCI of the internal PVCC you want to delete. 4 Type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER . delete 5 Type up to display the ::atm=> prompt. 6 From the ::atm=> prompt, type the following command then press ::pvcservice=> prompt. ENTER to display the frame pvc pvcservice 7 From the ::pvcservice=> prompt, type show then press mismatched internal PVCCs.
Configuring PVCCs Displaying Frame Channel Card PVCC Information From the ::pvcc=> prompt, type the show command in the following format then press ENTER . show [ [ []]] Parameters [] (Optional) Specifies a slot for which to display the PVCC configuration. Omitting this parameter displays all configured PVCCs. [] (Optional) The VPI configured for the specified port. Omit this parameter if you did not specify a port or to display all the configured PVCCs for the specified port.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits The following screen illustrates an example of both show PVCC commands. ::pvc=> show Channel Oper Port up 2.1 down 2.2 VCI 50 51 Type TLS TLS Line Encap vcmux vcmux Port 12.1 12.1 VPI VCI 50 100 50 101 TxIDx 2 2 RxIDx 2 3 ::pvc=> show 2 0 50 Channel Index Admin Oper Port 2 up up 2.1 VCI 50 Type TLS Line Encap vcmux Port 12.
Configuring SPVCs Changing the Encapsulation Mode You can change a PVCC encapsulation mode from the ::pvcc=> prompt. From the ::pvcc=> prompt, type the encap command in the following format then press ENTER . encap [-port ] [-mode (vcmux|llc)] Parameters The index number of the PVCC for which you want to change the encapsulation mode. See “Displaying Frame Channel Card PVCC Information” on page 186 to display the configured frame channel card PVCCs.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Adding SPVCs From the ::spvc=> prompt, type the new command in the following format, then press ENTER . new [-txtraf ] [-rxtraf ][-interval ] [-retrynumber ][-mode <(vcmux|llc)>][-admin (up|down)] Parameters The SPVC channel card slot and port (format slot.port). The VPI of the VCC between the CPE and the line card. The VCI of the VCC between the CPE and the line card.
Configuring SPVCs Example ::spvc=> new 4.3 100 100 39:26:34:34:75:85:11:08 -txtraf 3 -rxtraf 4 -interval 100 -retrynumber 50 -admin up Changing SPVC Admin Status From the appropriate ::spvc=> prompt, type the admin command in the following format, then press ENTER . admin <(up|down)> Parameters The SPVC channel card slot and port (format slot.port). The VPI of the VCC between the CPE and the line card. The VCI of the VCC between the CPE and the line card.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Displaying SPVCs From the ::spvc=> prompt, type the show command in the following format, then press ENTER . show [ [ []]] Parameters [] (Optional) The slot and port for which you want to display SPVC information (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays all configured SPVC information for the system. [] (Optional) The specific VPI for which you want to display all configured SPVC information.
Configuring SPVCs Examples ::spvc=>show ::spvc=>show 3.2 100 100 A screen similar to the following displays: ::spvc=> Admin Oper up connected Source TxTraf Index 4 Source RxDesc Index 4 Source Slot VPI 3.2 100 VCI 100 Last Rel Cause ??? Retry Fail 2 Dest Addr 56:26:34:34:75:85:11:08 Information Description Admin The SPVC administrative status. Options: • Up—activated • Down—deactivated Oper The SPVC operational status.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Displaying SPVC Details From the appropriate ::spvc=> prompt, type the detailshow command in the following format, then press ENTER . detailshow Parameters The slot and port for which you want to display SPVC information (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays all configured SPVC information for the system. The specific VPI for which you want to display all configured SPVC information.
Configuring SPVCs Information Description Admin Status The SPVC administrative status. Options: • Up—activated • Down—deactivated Operation Status The SPVC operational status. Options: • In Progress—attempting to connect • Connected—operational • Retries Exhausted—not operational Source Slot The channel card slot and port (format slot.port). Source VPI The VPI of the VCC between the CPE and the line card. Source VCI The VCI of the VCC between the CPE and the line card.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Parameters The SPVC channel card slot and port (format slot.port). The VPI of the VCC between the CPE and the line card. The VCI of the VCC between the CPE and the line card. Example ::spvc=> delete 4.3 100 100 Restarting SPVCs You can manually attempt to restart an SPVC that is not operational. From the appropriate ::spvc=> prompt, type the restart command in the following format, then press ENTER . restart
Configuring ATM Routing CONFIGURING ATM ROUTING If an Avidia system has two line cards installed, you can configure IISP (Interim Inter-Switch Signaling Protocol) static routes to provide line card redundancy. IISP enables static routing of signaling messages between clustered AVIDIA systems. When a line card fails, the system uses the IISP static route configuration to reroute SPVCs to another line card. You configure ATM routing from the ::route=> prompt.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits The line card slot and port to which you want to route the traffic when the current line card fails. [-admin (active|inactive)] The administrative status of the routing table entry. Type -admin active to activate it or type -admin inactive to deactivate it. Example ::route=> new 39:26:34:34:75:85:11:08 5 12.1 -admin active Displaying ATM Routing Table Entries From the ::route=> prompt, type the show command in the following format, then press ENTER .
Configuring ATM Routing Examples ::route=> show ::route=> show 11.1 A screen similar to the following displays: ::route=> Destination Index Address 1 39:26:34:34:75:85:11:08 2 39:69:24:97:21:35:34:36 Slot 11.1 11.1 Length 5 8 Admin Active Inactive Oper Active Inactive Information Description Index The ATM Routing Table row number. Destination Address The ATM address of the destination ATM end system.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Changing ATM Routing Admin Status From the ::route=> prompt, type the admin command in the following format, then press ENTER . admin <(active|inactive)> Parameters The ATM Routing Table index number of the entry you want to change. <(active|inactive)> Type active to activate the SPVC, or type inactive to deactivate it.
Configuring ATM Policing CONFIGURING ATM POLICING Policing, or UPC, enables you to specify whether traffic must conform to the configured traffic contract. When policing is enabled, traffic that does not conform to the contract is deleted. You can enable or disable policing by ATM port. ATM Port Policing You enable or disable policing (UPC) for ATM ports from the ::port=> prompt.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Displaying the UPC Table To verify the policing configuration for each port, from the ::port=> prompt, type show then press ENTER . A screen similar to the following displays. ::port=> show Index Port UPC Status 1 2 3 4 5 1.1 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 enable disable enable enable enable PVC Policing Policing, or UPC, enables you to specify whether traffic must conform to the configured traffic contract.
Configuring ATM Policing Parameters The index number of the PVCC Table entry you want to configure. The administrative status of policing on the selected port. Example ::vcl=> modify 4 enable Displaying the PVCC Policing Table To verify the policing configuration for each PVCC, from the ::vcl=> prompt, type show then press ENTER . A screen similar to the following displays. ::vcl=> show Index Port VPI VCI UPC Status 1 2 1.1 2.
Chapter 8: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Configuring PVPC Policing 1 From the ::port=> prompt type show to display the PVPC Table. 2 Note the index number of the PVPC Table entry for which you want to configure policing. 3 From the ::vpl=> prompt type the modify command as follows, then press ENTER . modify Parameters The index number of the PVPC Table entry you want to configure. The administrative status of policing on the selected PVPC.
Configuring ATM Policing 204 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
CONFIGURING FRAME RELAY INTERWORKING 9 This chapter describes how to configure and monitor frame relay interworking from the command-line interface. Section Page Configuring Frame Relay Links 206 Configuring Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuits 211 Configuring Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuits 219 You configure frame relay from the ::frame-relay=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::frame-relay=> prompt.
Configuring Frame Relay Links CONFIGURING FRAME RELAY LINKS You configure frame relay link parameters from the ::link=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::link=> prompt. configuration frame-relay link Adding a Frame Relay Link From the ::link=> prompt, type the new command in the following format then press ENTER . new
Chapter 9: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking [-enqinterval ] The inquiry interval value. Inquiry interval is the number of poll intervals before a full status inquiry message is sent. The valid range is 1 to 255, with 6 as the default. [-errthreshold ] The error threshold value. Error threshold is the number of consecutive poll intervals in which the LMI status inquiry messages are not received that are required for the link to be declared down.
Configuring Frame Relay Links [-lmitype (LMI|ANNEXA|ANNEXD|NONE)] The LMI (Local Management Interface) type defines a method of exchanging status information between the customer device and the network. The options are: LMI—LMI Rev-1 ANNEXA—ITU 0.933 Annex-A ANNEXD—ANSI T1 617 Annex-D NONE—no LMI support If the LMI type is set to NONE, the poll interval, inquiry interval, error threshold, and monitor events parameters are not used. [-pollinterval ] The poll interval value in seconds.
Chapter 9: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking Deleting Frame Relay Links Before deleting a frame relay configuration, you must first delete all the circuit configurations under that link. ENTER 1 From the ::link=> prompt, type show then press links. to display the configured 2 Note the index number of the frame relay link you want to delete. 3 From the ::link=> prompt, type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER to delete the link. delete Parameters
Configuring Frame Relay Links Displaying Frame Relay Link Settings From the ::link=> prompt, type the show command in the following format then press ENTER . show [] Parameter [] The channel card slot and port (format slot.port) for which you want to display the configuration. Omitting this parameter displays the configurations for all configured IDSL channels. Examples ::link=> show 5.1 ::link=> show The following screen illustrates an example of both show frame-relay commands.
Chapter 9: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking Status Box Description Link The channel card slot and port (format slot.port). State The LMI (Local Management Interface) type, which defines a method of exchanging status information between the customer device and the network. The options are: LMI—LMI Rev-1 ANNEXA—ITU 0.
Configuring Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuits Adding a Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuit From the ::frf8=> prompt, type the new command in the following format then press ENTER . The index number and the frame relay VPI/VCI on the frame card are automatically assigned. new [-admin (up|down)] [-lpmode (1|2)] [-lpvalue (0|1)] [-cimode (1|2)] [-demode (1|2)] [-devalue (0|1)] [-CIR ] [-Be ] [-Bc ] [-type (ubr|cbr|nrt-vbr|rt-vbr)] Parameters
Chapter 9: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking [-lpmode (1|2)] The LP mode determines the content of the ATM CLP (Cell Loss Priority) field when translating from frame relay to ATM. 1—The frame relay header DE (Discard Eligibility) field is mapped into the ATM CLP field of every ATM cell generated by the segmentation process of the AAL5 (ATM Adaptation Layer Type 5) PDU (Protocol Data Unit) containing the information for that frame.
Configuring Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuits [-devalue (0|1)] The DE value determines the content of the frame relay DE field when the DE mode is set to 2. 0—The network cannot discard frames. 1—The network can discard frames. [-CIR ] The committed information rate (circuit throughput) in seconds. The valid range is 0 to 144000, with 0 as the default. [-Be ] The excess burst is the maximum number of uncommitted data bits that the network will attempt to deliver.
Chapter 9: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking Modifying Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuit Parameters You can modify a subset of the parameters that you configured when creating the frame relay circuit. ENTER 1 From the ::frf8=> prompt, type show then press circuits. to display the configured 2 Note the index number of the frame relay FRF.8 circuit configuration you want to modify. 3 From the ::frf8=> prompt, type the set command in the following format then press ENTER .
Configuring Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuits [-cimode (1|2)] The CI Mode determines the content of the ATM EFCI field. 1—The frame relay FECN field is mapped to the ATM EFCI field of every ATM cell generated by the segmentation process of the AAL5 PDU containing the information of that frame. This mode provides congestion indication to the end points, where higher-level protocol entries might be involved in traffic control mechanisms. 2—The ATM EFCI field is set to "congestion not experienced.
Chapter 9: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking Deleting Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuits ENTER 1 From the ::frf8=> prompt, type show then press circuits. to display the configured 2 Note the index number of the frame relay FRF.8 circuit you want to delete. 3 From the ::frf8=> prompt, type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER to delete the circuit. delete Parameters The index number of the frame relay FRF.8 circuit you want to delete.
Configuring Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuits 218 Status Box Description Idx The index number of the frame relay FRF.8 circuit. Fport The frame card slot and port number in the format slot.port. For example, slot 4 port 1 would be 4.1. DLCI The Data Link Connection Identifier (range: 16-991). Lp The line card slot and port number in the format slot.port. Vpi The fr VPI of the fr VCC between the frame channel card and the line card.
Chapter 9: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking Status Box Description DeM The DE mode, which determines the content of the frame relay DE field when transmitting from ATM to frame relay. 1—If the ATM CLP field of one or more cells belonging to a frame is set, the frame relay DE field is set. 2—If the ATM CLP field of one or more cells belonging to a frame is set, the frame relay DE field is set to the DE value.
Configuring Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuits Adding a Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuit From the ::frf5=> prompt, type the new command in the following format then press ENTER . The index number and the VPI/VCI on the frame card are automatically assigned. new [-admin (up|down)] [-txlpmode (1|2)] [-clpmask (0|1)] [-rxlpmode (1|2)] [-CIR ] [-Be ] [-Bc ] [-type (ubr|cbr|nrt-vbr|rt-vbr)] Parameters The frame card slot and port.
Chapter 9: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking [-clpmask (0|1)] The CLP Mask determines the content of the ATM cell CLP field when the Tx LP mode is set to 2. 0—The network cannot discard cells. 1—The network can discard cells. [-rxlpmode (1|2)] The Rx LP mode determines the loss priority settings when transmitting from ATM to frame relay. 1—The frame relay header DE field is set if the CLP field of one or more ATM cells of a frame is set to 1 or if the FR-SSCS PDU header DE field is set to 1.
Configuring Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuits nrt-vbr (non-real-time Variable Bit Rate)—This traffic class carries variable bandwidth. It is well suited for data services such as frame relay over ATM that requires guaranteed bandwidth and lower Quality of Service. It is not well suited for LAN traffic due to the unpredictability of LAN traffic burst size. rt-vbr (real-time Variable Bit Rate)—This traffic class carries a variable bandwidth.
Chapter 9: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking [-txlpmode (1|2)] The Tx LP mode determines the content of the FR-SSCS PDU header DE and ATM cell ATM CLP fields. 1—The frame header DE field is copied in the FR-SSCS PDU header DE field and mapped into the ATM CLP field of every ATM cell generated by the frame. 2—The frame header DE field is copied into the FR-SSCS PDU header DE field.
Configuring Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuits Deleting Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuits ENTER 1 From the ::frf5=> prompt, type show then press circuits. to display the configured 2 Note the index number of the frame relay FRF.5 circuit you want to delete. 3 From the ::frf5=> prompt, type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER to delete the circuit. delete Parameters The index number of the frame relay FRF.5 circuit you want to delete.
Chapter 9: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking Displaying Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuit Settings From the ::frf5=> prompt, type show then press ENTER . Examples ::frf5=> show The following screen illustrates an example of the show command. ::frf5=> show Idx Fport DLCI Lp Vpi Vci Admn TxLpM CLPM RxLpM CIR Be Bc TPIx Status Box Description Idx The index number of the frame relay FRF.5 circuit. Fport The frame card slot and port number in the format slot.port. For example, slot 4 port 1 would be 4.
Configuring Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuits 226 Status Box Description TxLpM The Tx LP mode, which determines the content of the FR-SSCS PDU header DE and ATM cell ATM CLP fields. 1—The frame header DE field is copied in the FR-SSCS PDU header DE field and mapped into the ATM CLP field of every ATM cell generated by the frame. 2—The frame header DE field is copied into the FR-SSCS PDU header DE field.
CONFIGURING BRIDGING AND ROUTING 10 This chapter describes how to create bridging and routing sessions and configure system bridging and routing parameters through the command-line interface.
Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions CONFIGURING BRIDGING AND ROUTING SESSIONS You can configure bridging and routing sessions using PVCs that terminate on the management card (for example, PVCs between ADSL cards and the management card or PVCs between OC3 line cards and the management card). You can configure 96 bridging and routing sessions.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing The DLCI (Data Link Connection Identifier) of the frame relay circuit you want to use for this session. <(llc-snap|vcmuxbr|vcmuxrt)> The encapsulation mode you want to use for this PVC. The type of service specified for the -service parameter determines the appropriate encapsulation modes. In addition, the configured encapsulation mode must match the encapsulation mode used by the adjacent segments in the network.
Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions [-stppri ] Omit this parameter if you specified route for the service type. This parameter sets the STP priority for the session. The valid range is from 0 to 255, with 0 being the highest priority. The default value is 128. [-stpcost ] Omit this parameter if you specified route for the service type. This parameter sets the STP path cost for the session. The valid range is from 1 to 65535.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing Parameters The index number of the Session Configuration Table row that contains the session you want to modify. [-admin (up|down)] The admin status of the session. Up enables the session. Down disables the session. [-subs ] A name that identifies the session. This is a text string that can be any length and can contain any character.
Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions [-encap(llc-snap|vcmuxbr|vcmuxrt)] The encapsulation mode you want to use for this PVC. The type of service specified for the -service parameter determines the appropriate encapsulation modes. In addition, the configured encapsulation mode must match the encapsulation mode used by the adjacent segments in the network.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing Displaying Sessions To verify your session configuration, from the ::session=> prompt, type the show command as follows then press ENTER . show [] Parameter [] The slot number for which you want to display the session configurations. Omitting this parameter displays all session configurations. Examples ::session=> show ::session=> show 2 A screen similar to the following displays.
Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions The first row of the Session Configuration Table displays information for a session that connects the management card to the ATM network. The VPI and VCI for this session are assigned internally. Information Description Idx The Session Configuration Table row index number. St Pt The slot and port on which the session is configured. Vpi Vci The session VPI and VCI. For SDSL sessions, the VPI and VCI value is n/a.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing Deleting Sessions ENTER 1 From the ::session=> prompt, type show then press sessions. to display the configured 2 Note the index number of the Session Configuration Table row you want to delete. 3 Type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER . delete Parameter The Session Configuration Table row index number of the session you want to delete.
Configuring IP Routing Adding IP Routing Table Entries From the ::routingtb=> prompt type the new command in the following format, then press ENTER . new [-hopcount ] Parameters The IP address to which packets must be sent to qualify for routing based on this IP Routing Table entry. The IP address of the next router in the network to which the packet is to be forwarded.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing Examples ::routingtb=> show ::routingtb=> show 10.0.0.0 A screen similar to the following displays. ::routingtb=> show Route Types Ty: D-Direct; I-Indirect; O-Other; IV-Invalid Protocol Types Pr: L-Local; -Network Mgnt; R-Rip; O-Other Column Headers: Sl-Slot; Po-Port; Hop-HopCount; Ty-Route Types; Pr-Protocol Index DestIp Mask NextHop Sl 1 2 10.0.0.0 95.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 10.0.11.37 10.0.5.
Configuring IP Routing Information Description Index The index number of the IP Routing Table row. DestIp The IP address of the routing entry. Mask The subnet mask used to specify what portion of the IP address is considered when determining whether to route the packet based on the data in this table row. NextHop The IP address of the next router in the network to which the packet is to be forwarded. Sl Po The slot and port of the session over which the packet is routed.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing Deleting IP Routing Table Entries ENTER 1 From the ::routingtb=> prompt, type show then press configured sessions. to display the 2 Note the index number of the IP Routing Table entry you want to delete. 3 Type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER . delete Parameter The IP Routing Table index number of the entry you want to delete.
Configuring IP ARP Adding IP ARP Table Entries From the ::arptb=> prompt type the new command in the following format, then press ENTER . new Parameters The IP address you want to map to a MAC address (format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx). The MAC address you want to map to the IP address entered for the parameter. The MAC address format is xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx where x is either a space, an integer ranging from 0 to 9 or a letter ranging from a to f. Example ::arptb=> new 10.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing A screen similar to the following displays. ::arptb=> show Index 1 2 3 Slot Port 1 1 1 1 1 1 IPAddr 10.0.0.120 10.0.0.121 10.0.11.37 MacAddr 00:10:4b:24:15:a3 00:60:97:bd:eb:bb 00:20:a7:10:00:52 Type dynamic dynamic static Information Description Index The IP ARP Table row index number. Slot Port The slot and port on which the IP ARP entry was learned.
Modifying RIP Configuration Example ::arptb=> delete 2 MODIFYING RIP CONFIGURATION The RIP Configuration Table displays information about the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) used for each routing session. You configure RIP information initially during session configuration, however you can modify it using the following procedures. You modify RIP information from the ::rip=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::rip=> prompt.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing [-recv(ripv1|ripv2|v1orv2|donotrecv)] • ripv1—receive RIP Version 1 packets only • ripv2—receive RIP Version 2 packets only • v1orv2—receive either RIP Version 1 or RIP Version 2 packets • donotrecv—receive no RIP packets [-key ] This parameter enables you to set a password, or key. The password allows the system to receive RIP table updates from remote routers.
Modifying RIP Configuration Examples ::rip=> show ::rip=> show 10.0.0.120 A screen similar to the following displays. ::rip=> show Index 1 IPAddr 10.0.11.37 Send ripv1c Receive v1orv2 Hop Count 5 Authentication No Information Description Index The RIP Configuration Table row index number. IPAddr The IP address of the routing session. Send The type of RIP packets to be sent. The RIP type is determined by the RIP version used by the other routers in the network.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing CONFIGURING DESTINATION-MAC ADDRESS FILTERING (FORWARDING) The Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table displays a list of ports from which frames may be received and the corresponding ports to which those frames are allowed to be forwarded. You add Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table entries from the ::filter=> prompt.
Configuring Destination-MAC Address Filtering (Forwarding) Displaying the Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table To verify filtering configuration, from the ::filter=> prompt, type the show command as follows then press ENTER . show [] Parameter [] The MAC address of the Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table entry you want to display (format xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx). Omitting this parameter displays all Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table entries.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing Deleting Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table Entries ENTER 1 From the ::filter=> prompt, type show then press sessions. to display the configured 2 Note the index number of the Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table entry you want to delete. 3 Type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER . delete Parameter The Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table index number of the entry you want to delete.
Configuring System Bridging Parameters Modifying System Bridging Parameters From the ::bridging=> prompt, type the modify command in the following format, then press ENTER . modify [-brenable (on|off)] [-wanbcenable (on|off)] [-age ] Parameters [-brenable (on|off)] Type -brenable on to enable bridging. Type -brenable off to disable bridging. [-wanbcenable (on|off)] Determines whether unknown WAN frames are broadcast to all WAN logical interfaces. Type -wanbcenable on to enable WAN broadcasting.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing Information Description Bridging Enabled Indicates whether system bridging is enabled or disabled. WAN Broadcast Enabled Indicates whether unknown WAN frames are broadcast to all logical interfaces. Aging Time (sec) Specifies the interval, in seconds, after which Bridging Table entries are deleted if they are not relearned. CONFIGURING SYSTEM STP PARAMETERS You can configure several system-wide STP parameters.
Configuring System STP Parameters [-hellotime ] The interval, in seconds, at which you want the system to send Spanning Tree Protocol packets. The valid range is 1 to 10. The default value is 2. [-fddelay ] The number of seconds you want the system to wait before changing the state of a particular interface (changing to blocked, for example). The valid range is 4 to 30. The default value is 15.
Chapter 10: Configuring Bridging and Routing CONFIGURING GLOBAL IP ROUTING SETTINGS You configure global settings to enable IP routing and specify the time-to-live value for IP datagrams. You configure global IP routing settings from the from the ::ip=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::ip=> prompt: configuration routing ip Configuring Global IP Routing Settings From the ::ip=> prompt, type the modify command as follows, then press ENTER .
Configuring Global IP Routing Settings 252 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
CONFIGURING SUBTENDED SYSTEMS 11 This chapter describes how to configure subtended systems from the command-line interface. Section Page Adding a Subtended System 254 Modifying a Subtended System Configuration 255 Displaying Subtending Information 257 You configure which systems are subtended and subtending from the ::subtend=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::subtend=> prompt.
Adding a Subtended System ADDING A SUBTENDED SYSTEM From the ::subtend=> prompt, type the new command in the following format, then press ENTER . new -srcipaddr -dstipaddr -mask -parentipaddr -parentslotport [-admin(up|down)] Parameters The slot and port through which subtending occurs. The VPI for in-band management. The VCI for in-band management.
Chapter 11: Configuring Subtended Systems Example ::subtend=> new 5.1 0 100 -srcipaddr 192.169.2.2 -dstipaddr 192.169.2.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 -parentipaddr 192.169.2.2 -parentslotport 5.1 -admin up MODIFYING A SUBTENDED SYSTEM CONFIGURATION From the ::subtend=> prompt, type the new command in the following format, then press ENTER . modify -srcipaddr -dstipaddr -mask -parentipaddr -parentslotport
Modifying a Subtended System Configuration -parentslotport The channel card slot and port through which the destination chassis is subtended. [-admin(up|down)] Specifies the administrative status of the line. Type -admin up to activate the line. Type -admin down to deactivate it. Example ::subtend=> modify 5 0 100 -srcipaddr 192.169.2.2 -dstipaddr 192.169.2.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 -parentipaddr 192.169.2.2 -parentslotport 5.
Chapter 11: Configuring Subtended Systems DISPLAYING SUBTENDING INFORMATION From the ::subtend=> prompt, type the new command in the following format, then press ENTER . show [] Parameters [] The slot and port for which you are displaying subtending information. Omitting this parameter displays all subtending information. Example ::subtend=> show 5 The following screen illustrates an example of the show command. ::subtend=> show 5 Idx 5 PSt 5 St Pt SVpi SVci 5 1 127 32 PPt PIp 1 192.169.2.
Displaying Subtending Information The following table describes the information displayed after you type a show command. 258 Column Description Idx The index number that is associated with a specific subtending configuration. St The channel card slot through which subtending occurs. Pt The channel card port through which subtending occurs. SVpi The VPI at the source chassis. SVci The VCI at the source chassis. DVpi The VPI at the destination chassis.
MONITORING SUBSCRIBER CONNECTIONS 12 This chapter describes how to monitor Avidia subscriber connections, including loop status, performance history and remote status for ADSL, IDSL and SDSL lines using the command-line interface.
Monitoring ADSL Performance MONITORING ADSL PERFORMANCE You can monitor ADSL loop status and performance history either by port or for all ADSL lines in the system at once. You access all ADSL statistics from the ::adsl=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::adsl=> prompt. display stats adsl Monitoring ADSL Loop Status Type the loop command in the following format then press ENTER .
Chapter 12: Monitoring Subscriber Connections The following table describes the information displayed after you type a loop command. Information Description Current Transmit Rate The rate at which data is transmitting. Current Output Power The actual transmit power in dBm. SNR Margin (1/10 dB) The signal-to-noise ratio of the signal received by the ATU, in 1/10 dB.
Monitoring ADSL Performance Monitoring ADSL Performance History You can monitor 15-minute, current-day and previous-day ADSL performance history. From the ::adsl=> prompt, type the perf command in the following format then press ENTER . perf [] [-day (curr|prev)] Parameter [] The port for which you want to display performance history (format slot.port). [-day(curr|prev)] The time period for which you want to display performance history.
Chapter 12: Monitoring Subscriber Connections The following two screens illustrate an example of several ADSL performance commands. ::adsl=>perf 3.2 -day curr Upstream Port LOFs LOSs ESs 3.2 0 0 0 Downstream LOFs LOSs 0 0 ESs 0 ::adsl=>perf 3.2 -day prev Upstream Port LOFs LOSs ESs 3.2 0 0 0 Downstream LOFs LOSs 0 0 ESs 0 ::adsl=>perf 3.2 Upstream Port LOFs LOSs 3.2 0 0 Downstream LOFs LOSs 0 0 ESs 0 ESs 0 ::adsl=>perf -day curr Upstream Port LOFs LOSs 3.1 0 0 3.2 0 0 3.
Monitoring SDSL Frame Performance The following table describes the information displayed after you type a perf command. Information Description Port The ADSL card slot and port to which the row of statistics applies. LOFs (Upstream/Downstream) Loss of frames. The number of seconds in the specified 15-minute data collection period during which the frames on the ADSL interface lose sync. LOSs (Upstream/Downstream) Loss of signal.
Chapter 12: Monitoring Subscriber Connections Example ::frame=> loop 4.2 A screen similar to the following displays. ::frame=>loop 4.2 Port 3.1 TipRing Reversal no Up_State signaling Network Mgn MgnH 0 0 MgnL 0 Atn 0 Customer Mgn MgnH 0 0 MgnL 0 Atn 0 The following table describes the information displayed after you type a line command. Information Description Port The slot and port for which the statics are displayed.
Monitoring SDSL Frame Performance Displaying SDSL Frame Performance History You can monitor SDSL frame 15-minute, 24-hour and 7-day performance history. Type the perf command in the following format then press ENTER . perf [] [-id (|all) [-week]] Parameter The port for which you want to view performance (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays the specified loop status for all SDSL frame ports.
Chapter 12: Monitoring Subscriber Connections The following table describes the information displayed after you type a perf command. Information Description Port The port for which the performance data is displayed. ESs (Network/Customer) The number of errored seconds that occurred during the specified interval. Errored seconds are seconds during which errors occur that prevent the payload from being corrected.
Monitoring SDSL Cell Performance The following table describes the information displayed after you type a cpe command. Information Description CPEPort The port to which the CPE is attached. LAN inOctets The number of octets received on the CPE LAN interface. LAN outOctets The number of octets transmitted on the LAN interface. WAN inOctets The number of octets received on the CPE WAN interface. WAN outOctets The number of octets transmitted on the WAN interface.
Chapter 12: Monitoring Subscriber Connections Examples ::cell=> line 18.1 ::cell=> line A screen similar to the following displays. ::cell=>line 18.1 Port 18.1 SDSL_State down(2) SNR 0 Atn 0 SNR 0 0 0 0 Atn 0 0 0 0 :cell=>line Port 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 SDSL_State down(2) down(2) down(2) down(2) The following table describes the information displayed by a line command. Information Description Port The slot and port for which the statics are displayed.
Monitoring SDSL Cell Performance Displaying SDSL Cell Performance History You can monitor SDSL cell 15-minute, 24-hour and 7-day performance history. Type the perf command in the following format then press ENTER . perf [] [-id (|all) [-week]] Parameter The port for which you want to view performance (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays the specified loop status for all SDSL cell ports.
Chapter 12: Monitoring Subscriber Connections The following table describes the information displayed after you type a perf command. Information Description Port The port for which the performance data is displayed. LOSS Loss of signal seconds are seconds during which the SDSL cell line is incapable of transmitting or receiving data and all data is lost. LOCD Loss of cell delineation seconds are seconds in which some cells transmitted during that second were lost.
Monitoring SDSL Cell Performance Example ::cell=> tclayer 3.1 A screen similar to the following displays. localhost::cell=> tclayer 3.1 ***** SDSL Cell TC Layer Statistics for Port 3.1 Transmitted Cells: 0 Received Cells: 0 Mismatched Cells: 0 LOCD Event Count: 1 TC Layer Mode: normal(1) Time Last Cleared: Mon, Nov 13 2000 09:57:43 ***** The following table describes the information displayed after you type a tclayer command.
Chapter 12: Monitoring Subscriber Connections Clearing SDSL Cell Statistics You can reset the SDSL cell statistical counters to zero. Type the clearstats command in the following format then press ENTER . clearstats [slot.port] [-y] Parameter [slot.port] The slot and port for which you want to clear statistics (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter clears statistics for all SDSL cell ports. [-y] Resets the SDSL cell statistical counters to zero without confirming your actions.
Monitoring IDSL Current Performance MONITORING IDSL CURRENT PERFORMANCE Current performance statistics display a summary of the performance data for a specified IDSL line and port. Monitoring IDSL Current Performance You access IDSL current performance statistics from the ::idsl=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::idsl=> prompt.
Chapter 12: Monitoring Subscriber Connections Examples ::idsl=> perf 5.1 ::idsl=> perf 5.1 -interval all -day A screen similar to the following displays. ::idsl=> perf 4.1 Node Port Id 4.1 0 4.1 1 4.1 2 4.1 3 4.1 4 4.1 5 4.1 6 Network BEs 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESs 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Customer BEs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SESs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SESs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mode path(1) path(1) path(1) path(1) path(1) path(1) path(1) The following table describes the information displayed after you type a perf command.
Monitoring IDSL Current Performance 276 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
MONITORING NETWORK CONNECTIONS 13 This chapter describes how to monitor Avidia network connections, including loop status, performance history, and remote status for SONET, DS1/T1, and DS3 lines using the command-line interface. It also describes how to monitor ATM statistics.
Monitoring SONET Performance MONITORING SONET PERFORMANCE You can monitor SONET performance by Medium, Section, Line and Path layers. You access all SONET statistics from the ::sonet=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::sonet=> prompt. display stats sonet Monitoring SONET Medium Statistics From the ::sonet=> prompt, type the medium command in the following format then press ENTER .
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections The following screen illustrates an example of both medium commands. ::sonet=> medium Port 12.1a 12.1b Type Time_Elapsed SDH SDH 244 244 Intervals 96 96 Coding NRZ NRZ Line_Type Multi Mode Multi Mode ::sonet=> medium 12.1b Port 12.1b Type Time_Elapsed SDH 244 Intervals 96 Coding NRZ Line_Type Multi Mode The following table describes the information displayed after you type a medium command.
Monitoring SONET Performance Monitoring SONET Section Statistics From the ::sonet=> prompt, type the section command in the following format then press ENTER . section [] [-interval (|all)] Parameter [] Specifies a particular port for which to display statistics (format slot.port). Each OC3 line card has two SONET fiber ports, which are identified by 1a and 1b. Omitting this parameter displays statistics for all SONET ports.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections The following table describes the information displayed after you type a section command. Information Description Port The OC3 line card slot and port to which the row of statistics applies. Status The current status of the specified port. Options: • NoDefect—There are no errors on the SONET Section layer. • LOS—There is a Loss Of Signal on the SONET Section layer. • LOF—There is a Loss Of Frame on the SONET Section layer.
Monitoring SONET Performance Parameters [] Specifies a particular port for which to display statistics (format slot.port). Each OC3 line card has two SONET fiber ports, which are identified by 1a and 1b. Omitting this parameter displays statistics for all SONET ports. [-far] Displays statistics for the remote device. Omitting this parameter displays statistics for the local device. [-interval (|all)] Specifies the 15-minute reporting interval for which the statistics are displayed.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections The following table describes the information displayed after you type a line command. Information Description Port The OC3 card slot and port to which the row of statistics applies. Status Options: • NoDefect—There are no errors on the SONET line. • AIS (Alarm Indication Signal)—There is an alarm at the local end of the SONET line. • RDI (Remote Defect Indication)—There is an alarm at the remote end of the SONET line.
Monitoring SONET Performance Parameters [] Specifies a particular port for which to display statistics (format slot.port). Each OC3 line card has two SONET fiber ports, which are identified by 1a and 1b. Omitting this parameter displays statistics for all SONET ports. [-far] Displays statistics for the remote device. Omitting this parameter displays statistics for the local device. [-interval (|all)] Specifies the 15-minute reporting interval for which the statistics are displayed.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections The following table describes the information displayed after you type a path command. Information Description Port The port to which the row of statistics applies. Status The current status of the interface. This information only displays when you type the path command without any additional parameters. Options: • NoDefect—There are no errors on the Path layer. • RDI —There is an alarm at the remote end of the SONET line.
Monitoring DS1/T1 Performance MONITORING DS1/T1 PERFORMANCE You can monitor DS1/T1 current performance and performance history, by port or for all ports at once. You monitor DS1 performance from the ::stats=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::stats=> prompt. display stats Type the ds1 command in the following format, then press ENTER .
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections Examples ::stats=> ds1 3.1 -interval all ::stats=> ds1 3.1 -interval 3 ::stats=> ds1 3.1 ::stats=> ds1 A screen similar to the following displays. ::stats=>ds1 4.2 THE DS1 CURRENT/TOTAL TABLE FOR PORT 4.
Monitoring DS1/T1 Performance The following table describes the information displayed after you type the ds1 command. Information Description Port The port number for which the statistics are displayed.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections MONITORING DS3 PERFORMANCE You can monitor DS3 current performance and performance history, by port or for all ports at once. You monitor DS3 performance from the ::stats=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::stats=> prompt. display stats Type the ds3 command in the following format, then press ENTER .
Monitoring DS3 Performance Examples ::stats=> ds3 3.1 -interval all ::stats=> ds3 3.1 -interval 3 ::stats=> ds3 3.1 ::stats=> ds3 A screen similar to the following displays. ::stats=>ds3 4.2 THE DS3 CURRENT/TOTAL TABLE FOR PORT 12.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections The following table describes the information displayed after you type the ds3 command. Information Description Slot Card Description Port The slot number, description of the card and port number for which the performance statistics are displayed.
Monitoring ATM Connection Statistics MONITORING ATM CONNECTION STATISTICS You can monitor ATM connection statistics by PVCC or PVPC. ATM PVCC Connection Statistics You can monitor the number of cells transmitted and received, the number of nonconforming cells, and the number of discarded cells for each active PVCC. Two entries display for each configured PVCC—each end of the connection is a separate table entry.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections Information Description Index The PVCC Connection Statistics Table row index number. Port The slot and port on which the PVCC is configured. VPI VCI The PVCC VPI and VCI. In Cells The number of cells received, represented in hexidecimal format. Out Cells The number of cells transmitted, represented in hexidecimal format.
Monitoring ATM Connection Statistics A screen similar to the following displays. ::vpl=> show Index 1 2 294 Port VPI In Cells Out Cells Non Conforming Discard Cells 1.1 2.1 0 0 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 Information Description Index The PVPC Connection Statistics Table row index number. Port The slot and port on which the PVPC is configured. Vpi The VPI of the PVPC connection. In Cells The number of cells received, represented in hexidecimal format.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections MONITORING APS STATUS You can monitor APS information such as the date and time of APS events and the currently active channel. You monitor APS status using the command-line interface from the ::stats=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::stats=> prompt. display stats Type aps then press ENTER . A screen similar to the following displays.
Monitoring Frame Relay Performance Statistics MONITORING FRAME RELAY PERFORMANCE STATISTICS You monitor frame relay connection statistics using the command-line interface. You access frame relay statistics from the ::frame-relay=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::frame-relay=> prompt. disp stats frame-relay Monitoring Link Statistics You access frame relay link statistics from the ::link=> prompt.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections A screen similar to the following displays. ::link=> show 5.1 Link statistics for Frame Relay port 5.
Monitoring Frame Relay Performance Statistics • The total number of sent frames aborted. • The type of error last seen on this interface. • The number of times the link went down since it was initialized. Monitoring LMI Statistics You access frame relay Link Management Interface (LMI) statistics from the ::lmi=> prompt. From the ::frame-relay=> prompt, type lmi then press ENTER to display the ::lmi=> prompt. From the ::lmi=> prompt, type the following command then press statistics.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections The following information displays: • The frame card slot number and port number in the format slot.port (for example, port 5.1). • The number of LMI status enquiries received. • The number of LMI full status enquiries received. • The number of LMI status responses sent. • The number of LMI full status responses sent. • The number of LMI updates received. • The number of LMI updates sent. • The number of unknown LMI messages received.
Monitoring Frame Relay Performance Statistics Parameters The frame card slot and port. [] The DLCI (Data Link Connection Identifier) for this virtual circuit. If omitted, statistics display for all DLCIs. Examples ::dlci=> show 5.1 16 ::dlci=> show 5.1 A screen similar to the following displays. ::dlci=> show 5.1 Dlci statistics for Frame Relay port 5.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections The following information displays: • The frame card slot number and port number in the format slot.port (for example, port 5.1). • The DLCI (Data Link Connection Identifier) for this virtual circuit. • The number of frames transmitted. • The number of frames received. • The number of characters transmitted. • The number of characters received. • The number of frames received with FECNs. • The number of frames received with BECNs.
Monitoring Frame Relay Performance Statistics Monitoring FRF.5 Statistics You access frame relay FRF.5 statistics from the ::frf5=> prompt. From the ::frame-relay=> prompt, type frf5 then press ENTER to display the ::frf5=> prompt. From the ::frf5=> prompt, type the following command then press FRF.5 statistics. ENTER to display the show Parameter The frame card slot and port. Example ::frf5=> show 5.3 A screen similar to the following displays. ::frf5=> show 5.
Chapter 13: Monitoring Network Connections Monitoring FRF.8 Statistics You access frame relay FRF.8 statistics from the ::frf8=> prompt. From the ::frame-relay=> prompt, type frf8 then press ENTER to display the ::frf8=> prompt. From the ::frf8=> prompt, type the following command then press FRF.8 statistics. ENTER to display the show Parameter The frame card slot and port. Example ::frf8=> show 5.1 A screen similar to the following displays. ::frf8=> show 5.
Monitoring Frame Relay Performance Statistics The following information displays: 304 • The frame card slot number and port number in the format slot.port (for example, port 5.1). • The DLCI for this virtual circuit. • The cross connect frame relay PVC. This consists of the line card VPI, VCI and the channel card VPI, VCI. • The number of frames received from AAL5. • The number of frames sent to AAL5. • The number of octets received from AAL5. • The number of octets sent to AAL5.
MONITORING BRIDGING AND ROUTING 14 This chapter describes how to monitor bridging and routing sessions using the command-line interface.
Monitoring Bridge Port Status MONITORING BRIDGE PORT STATUS You can monitor the number of discarded packets on each configured logical bridge session port. You monitor bridge port status using the command-line interface from the ::bridge=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::bridge=> prompt. display stats bridge ENTER . Type port then press A screen similar to the following displays.
Chapter 14: Monitoring Bridging and Routing MONITORING STP PORT STATUS You can monitor the Spanning Tree Protocol information for each configured logical bridge session port. You monitor STP port status using the command-line interface from the ::bridge=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::bridge=> prompt. display stats bridge Type stp then press ENTER . A screen similar to the following displays.
Monitoring STP Port Status 308 Information Description Bridge Port The logical bridge session port number. The system automatically assigns this number when you configure a bridging session. Priority The configured Spanning Tree Protocol priority for the session port. Port State The current Spanning Tree Protocol state of the session port, either Forwarding, Blocked, or Learning. Path Cost The configured Spanning Tree Protocol path cost for the session port.
Chapter 14: Monitoring Bridging and Routing MONITORING SYSTEM BRIDGE/STP STATISTICS You can monitor system-wide bridging and Spanning Tree Protocol statistics. You monitor system bridge/STP statistics using the command-line interface from the ::bridge=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::bridge=> prompt. display stats bridge Type global then press ENTER . A screen similar to the following displays.
Monitoring System Bridge/STP Statistics 310 Information Description Bridge Addr The MAC address of the bridge. Bridge Type The Avidia system currently supports transparent bridging only. Discarded Entries The number of entries deleted from the Bridging Table because the Bridging Table has reached the maximum allowable size (4K). Protocol The STP protocol version in use by the system. The only option currently supported by the system is: ieee8021d—IEEE 802.1d implementations.
Chapter 14: Monitoring Bridging and Routing MONITORING SYSTEM IP STATISTICS You can evaluate the efficiency of the routing engine by monitoring system IP statistics. The statistics are cumulative since the management card was last reset. You monitor system IP statistics using the command-line interface from the ::ip=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::ip=> prompt. display stats ip Type global then press ENTER .
Monitoring System IP Statistics 312 Information Description Datagrams Received The number of IP datagrams received by the system. Errored Header The number of IP datagrams received by the system that contained errored headers. Errored IP Addresses The number of IP datagrams received by the system that contained an error in the destination IP address. Datagrams Forwarded The number of IP datagrams forwarded by the system.
Chapter 14: Monitoring Bridging and Routing MONITORING BRIDGE FORWARDING STATISTICS You can monitor bridge forwarding and filtering information by MAC address. You monitor bridge forwarding statistics using the command-line interface from the ::bridge=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::bridge=> prompt. display stats bridge Type fwddb then press ENTER . A screen similar to the following displays.
Monitoring Bridge Forwarding Statistics 314 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
MONITORING PHYSICAL INTERFACES 15 This chapter describes how to monitor physical interface statistics using the command-line interface.
Monitoring ADSL Interfaces MONITORING ADSL INTERFACES From the ::interfaces=> prompt, type the adsl command in the following format, then press ENTER . adsl [] Parameter [] The specific port for which you want to display interface statistics (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays statistics for all ADSL interfaces. Examples ::interfaces=> adsl 4.3 ::interfaces=> adsl The following screen illustrates examples of both adsl interfaces commands. ::interfaces=>adsl 4.3 Port 4.
Chapter 15: Monitoring Physical Interfaces The following table describes the information displayed after you type an adsl command. Information Description Port Number The port number of the interface. Interface Description A text string describing the type of interface. Speed The current interface bandwidth in bits per second. Admin Status The configured state of the interface. Options: • Up—The interface is activated. • Down—The interface is deactivated.
Monitoring SDSL Frame Interfaces Examples ::sdsl=> frame 4.3 ::sdsl=> frame The following screen illustrates examples of both frame interface commands. ::sdsl=>frame 4.3 Port 4.3 Interface Description SDSL 24-port channel card Speed Interface Description SDSL 24-port channel card SDSL 24-port channel card Speed 15360000 Admin Status up Oper Status up Admin Status up up Oper Status up up ::sdsl=>frame Port 4.3 4.
Chapter 15: Monitoring Physical Interfaces MONITORING SDSL CELL INTERFACES From the ::sdsl=> prompt, type the cell command in the following format, then press ENTER . cell [] Parameter [] The specific port for which you want to display interface statistics (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays statistics for all SDSL cell interfaces. Examples ::sdsl=> cell 18.1 ::sdsl=> cell The following screen illustrates examples of both cell interface commands. ::sdsl=>cell 18.1 Port 18.
Monitoring DS1 Interfaces The following table describes the information displayed after you type an sdsl cell interface command. Column Description Port The port for which the interface statistics are displayed. Interface Description A text string describing the type of interface. Speed The current interface bandwidth in bits per second. Admin Status The configured state of the interface. Options: • up—The interface is activated. • down—The interface is deactivated.
Chapter 15: Monitoring Physical Interfaces The following screen illustrates examples of both ds1 interfaces commands. ::interfaces=>ds1 4.3 Port 4.3 Admin Status up Speed 1544000 Oper Status up LinkUpDown TrapEnable enabled High Connector Speed Present 2 true ::interfaces=>ds1 Port 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.
Monitoring DS3 Interfaces MONITORING DS3 INTERFACES From the ::interfaces=> prompt, type the ds3 command in the following format, then press ENTER . ds3 [] Parameter [] The specific port for which you want to display interface statistics (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays statistics for all DS3 interfaces. Examples ::interfaces=> ds3 12.1 ::interfaces=> ds3 The following screen illustrates examples of both ds3 interface commands. ::interfaces=>ds3 12.1 Port 12.
Chapter 15: Monitoring Physical Interfaces The following table describes the information displayed after you type a ds3 interface command. Column Description Port The slot and port for which the information is displayed. Speed The current interface bandwidth in bits per second. Admin Status The configured state of the interface. Options: • up—The interface is activated. • down—The interface is deactivated. Oper Status The current operational state of the interface.
Monitoring OC3 Interfaces MONITORING OC3 INTERFACES From the ::interfaces=> prompt, type the oc3 command in the following format, then press ENTER . oc3 [] [-path] Parameter [] The specific port for which you want to display interface statistics (format slot.port). Omitting this parameter displays statistics for all OC3 interfaces. [-path] Type this parameter when displaying OC3 interfaces to display the SONET Path layer interface statistics.
Chapter 15: Monitoring Physical Interfaces The following table describes the interface information that displays when you type a port command. Information Description Port The port number of the interface. Speed An estimate of the interface current bandwidth in bits per second. Admin Status The configured state of the interface. Options: • up—The interface is activated. • down—The interface is deactivated. Oper Status The current operational state of the interface.
Monitoring Interfaces Examples ::interfaces=> port 4.3 ::interfaces=> port The following screen illustrates examples of both commands. ::interfaces=>port 4.3 Port 4.3 in octets 144354 delta 24369 out octets 216944 delta 18661 delta 24369 25432 28476 out octets 216944 269875 256436 delta 18965 13876 18654 ::interfaces=>port Port 4.3 4.4 4.5 326 in octets 144354 144500 130000 Column Description Port The port to which the row of statistics applies.
MONITORING SYSTEM ALARMS AND STATUS 16 This chapter describes how to monitor system alarms and messages in the command-line interface.
Monitoring System Alarms and Events MONITORING SYSTEM ALARMS AND EVENTS You monitor system alarms and events from the ::admin=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type admin then press ENTER to display the ::admin=> prompt. To display information about alarms and events that have occurred since the system was powered up, including internal alarms such as memory and system fans, from the ::admin=> prompt type the log command in the following format then press ENTER .
Chapter 16: Monitoring System Alarms and Status The following table describes the alarm information that displays when you type the log alarm command. Information Description Timestamp The time and date the alarm occurred. Type The type of event. Options: • alarm—An alarm has occurred or been cleared. • trap—A trap has been sent. • bintrace—A binary trace has been sent. This information is for technician use only. • txttrace—Additional details regarding about the sent traps.
Monitoring System Alarms and Events The following table describes the information that displays when you type the log all command. Information Description Timestamp The time and date the event occurred. Type The type of event that occurred. Options: • alarm—Displays when an alarm has occurred or been cleared. • trap—Displays when a trap has been sent. • bintrace—Displays when a binary trace has been sent. This information is for technician use only.
Chapter 16: Monitoring System Alarms and Status MONITORING SDSL FRAME ALARMS You can monitor SDSL frame current alarm status and alarm history. Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarm Status You view the SDSL frame alarm table from the ::frame=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::frame=> prompt. display stats sdsl frame To display the SDSL frame alarm table, type the alarm command as follows then press ENTER .
Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarms A screen similar to the following displays. ::frame=>alarm 3.7 Port 3.7 LOSW 0 Network Margin ES 0 0 UAS 0 Customer Margin ES 0 0 UAS 0 UAS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Customer Margin ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 UAS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ::frame=>alarm Port 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 LOSW 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Margin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Network ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 The following table describes the SDSL frame alarm history information that displays when you type the display alarm command.
Chapter 16: Monitoring System Alarms and Status Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarm History You view the SDSL frame alarm history from the ::alarm=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::alarm=> prompt. display alarm To display SDSL frame alarm history, type the sdsl command as follows then press ENTER . sdsl [] Parameter [] The number of the SDSL port for which you want to display alarm history.
Monitoring SDSL Cell Alarms The following table describes the SDSL frame alarm history information that displays when you type the display alarm command. The date and time each alarm first occurred and the date and time each alarm last occurred displays for each alarm type. The Count column displays the number of times the alarm has occurred since the SDSL frame card was last reset. Alarm Type Description Margin Alarm A margin alarm occurs when the margin falls below the specified threshold.
Chapter 16: Monitoring System Alarms and Status Examples ::cell=> alarm 18.1 ::cell=> alarm A screen similar to the following displays. ::cell=>alarm 18.1 *****SDSL Cell Current Alarm Status Port 18.1***** LOSS Alarm: inactive(1) LOCD Alarm: inactive(1) SLOCD Alarm: inactive(1) SNR Alarm: inactive(1) Hardware Status: ok(1) Last Changed: Thu, Jul 13 2000 12:27:58 ::cell=>alarm *****SDSL Cell Current Alarm Status Port 18.
Monitoring SDSL Cell Alarms The following table describes the SDSL cell alarm history information that displays when you type the display alarm command. 336 Alarm Type Description Port The slot and port of the card for which the alarm information is displayed. LOSS Loss of signal seconds are seconds during which the SDSL cell line is incapable of transmitting or receiving data and all data is lost.
Chapter 16: Monitoring System Alarms and Status MONITORING IDSL ALARM STATUS Alarm status displays a summary of the alarm data for a specified IDSL line and port. You access IDSL alarm status from the ::idsl=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::idsl=> prompt. disp stats idsl From the ::idsl=> prompt, type the following command then press alarm status.
Monitoring IDSL Alarm Status A screen similar to the following displays. ::idsl=> alarm 5.2 ***** THE IDSL ALARM STATUS TABLE FOR PORT 5.
Chapter 16: Monitoring System Alarms and Status MONITORING SYSTEM HARDWARE STATUS You monitor system status information, such as fuse and power alarms, and whether a critical, major or minor alarm condition exists. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER . display hardware system A screen similar to the following displays.
Monitoring System Hardware Status Information Description MIN Chassis minor alarm LED status. Indicates whether a minor alarm condition exists. Displays either OFF or ON. AUD Indicates whether an audio alarm is activated. Displays either OFF or ON. FAN1, FAN2, FAN3, FAN4 Chassis fan LED status. Displays either OFF or ON. PWR_MIN Power minor alarm LED status. Indicates whether a power minor alarm condition exists. Displays either OFF or ON.
SYSTEM MAINTENANCE AND ADMINISTRATION 17 The command-line interface provides several convenient maintenance and administrative features. Go to the appropriate section listed below, based on the task you want to perform.
Configuring and Initiating OAM Loopbacks CONFIGURING AND INITIATING OAM LOOPBACKS OAM loopbacks enable the testing of PVCs by sending cells from one connection point of a PVC to another, where they are looped back to the originating point. Before beginning any OAM loopbacks, ensure that the OAM Source Location ID is set for the Avidia system as described in the following paragraph.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration Configuring and Initiating OAM Loopbacks Configure and initiate OAM loopbacks from the ::atm=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::atm=> prompt: diagnostic atm Select either an F4 OAM loopback or an F5 OAM loopback by doing one of the following: • Type the f4oamloopback command in the following format, then press ENTER .
Configuring and Initiating OAM Loopbacks [-count ] The total number of cells to be sent (cells are sent one at a time). The range is 1 to 10. [-timeout ] The number of seconds allowed for the looped back cells to return to the originating device before the loopback is designated as failed. The range is 5 - 15. [-delay ] The number of seconds the system will wait between transmitted cells. The range is 5 to 15.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration INITIATING COMMUNICATION PATH LOOPBACKS The Avidia system supports loopbacks that enable you to test the data communication path between a card in the Avidia system and another device with the same transmission. You can run these loopbacks on DS1/DSX-1, DS3, and OC3 lines.
Initiating Communication Path Loopbacks Initiating OC3 Loopbacks Configure OC3 service from the ::oc3=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::oc3=> prompt. configuration oc3 From the ::oc3=> prompt, type the set command in the following format then press ENTER . set [-loopback (none|local|line)] The set command is also used to configure OC3 ports.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration Parameters [-loopback (none|local|line|payload|remote)] The type of loopback to start. See the table on page 345 for information. Type none to cancel the loopback. Examples ::ds1=> 2.1 -loopback payload ::ds1=> 2.1 -loopback none Initiating DS3 Loopbacks Configure DS3 service from the ::ds3=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::ds3=> prompt.
Managing IDSL Diagnostics MANAGING IDSL DIAGNOSTICS IDSL diagnostics consist configuring and initiating IDSL loopbacks and the corrupted CRC test for a node or the entire connection path (loop). Corrupted CRC test results can be viewed (see “Monitoring IDSL Current Performance” on page 274). Clearing Statistics You clear IDSL current performance statistics (see page 274) from the ::idsl=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::idsl=> prompt.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration Configuring and Initiating IDSL Loopbacks You can configure loopbacks on a specific loopback point for each port. The loopbacks occur in both the customer (downstream) and network (upstream) directions. The performance monitoring mode setting determines how statistics are collected (see “Configuring IDSL Line Profiles” on page 127 for details). You configure and initiate IDSL loopbacks from the ::idsl=> prompt.
Managing IDSL Diagnostics Configuring and Initiating Corrupted CRCs The corrupted CRC test generates CRC errors on the IDSL line. If the testing node is odd numbered (node 1, 3, 5, or 7), the CRCs generate upstream (toward the network). If the testing node is even numbered (0, 2, 4, or 6), the CRCs generate downstream (toward the customer). CRC errors cause traps when the alarm thresholds specified by the alarm profile are met or exceeded (see “Configuring IDSL Line Profiles” on page 127).
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration Displaying IDSL Loopback and Corrupted CRC Test Configurations You view IDSL loopback and corrupted CRC test settings from the ::idsl=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::idsl=> prompt. disp stats idsl Type the following command in the following format, then press ENTER . line [] Parameter [] The port for which you want to display the diagnostic test configuration (format slot.port).
Managing IDSL Diagnostics The following screen illustrates an example of both line idsl commands. ::idsl=> line 5.1 Port 5.1 Up_State down Num_Seg 0 Node Id 0 Diag Code Loopback ::idsl=> line Port 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration DETECTING NETWORK DEVICES Use the ping command to detect whether a network device is online. When you issue a Ping command, an IP packet is sent to the requested remote device. If the target device receives the packet, it sends a reply back to the Avidia system, indicating that the target is online. From the ::admin=> prompt, type the ping command in the following format then press ENTER .
Managing Image Files MANAGING IMAGE FILES It is recommended that you upload a copy of all configuration files to a TFTP server, so that you can easily download and restore the files if they get corrupted. You manage image files from the ::admin=> prompt. At the ::root=> prompt, type admin then press ENTER to display the ::admin=> prompt.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration Downloading Files from a TFTP Server You can restore Avidia system files by downloading the files from a TFTP server. Prior to downloading system files, it is recommended that you create a backup copy of your existing image file (if it is valid), using an .alt file name extension. See “Copying Files” on page 356 for instructions. Be sure to download a complete set of system files to prevent version conflicts between files.
Managing Image Files The slot number to which you want to download the file. To download the file to multiple slots, type each slot number separated by a space. [] The complete destination path and filename, using a forward slash (/) to indicate a directory. If the destination path and filename are not specified, this parameter defaults to the same path and filename as the source file. Example ::admin=> download 137.15.11.5:/temp/amc.bin 1 amc.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration Examples ::admin=> copy 1 bigfile.txt 10 bigfile.txt (Copies the file to a different card using the same file name.) ::admin=> copy 1 amc.bin 1 amc.alt (Copies the file to a different file name on the same card.) Displaying a Directory of Files on a Card To display a directory of all the files stored in NVRAM on a particular card, from the ::admin=> prompt, type the directory command in the following format, then press ENTER .
Downloading Files to a Modem DOWNLOADING FILES TO A MODEM You can download files from an ADSL, SDSL frame, or SDSL cell channel card to an attached modem, however you can only download a single file to a single modem at one time. You download files to a modem from the ::admin=> prompt. From the ::root=> prompt, type the following command then press ENTER to display the ::admin=> prompt: admin Type the modemxfer command in the following format then press ENTER .
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration MANAGING SECURITY The command-line interface comes with the user account admin and password dslam preconfigured. You can change the admin password, however you cannot delete the admin user account. You can add up to 11 additional user accounts, and configure the password, security level and access methods for each account. You can also modify user account information and delete user accounts. You configure user accounts from the ::user=> prompt.
Managing Security Parameters The unique user name for the account. This is the name the user will use to log on to the command-line interface. The user name must contain between four and 16 alphanumeric characters and the first character must be a letter. The user name cannot contain spaces, but can contain multiple words separated by an underscore. The access level for the account. Choose one of the following.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration Displaying User Accounts From the ::user=> prompt, type the show command then press ENTER . show The following screen illustrates an example of the show command.
Managing Security Parameters The index number of the user you want to modify. The access level for the account. Choose one of the following. Security Level Abbreviation View Information Configure All Information Except User Accounts Configure User Accounts Monitoring Mon Yes No No Provisioning Pro Yes Yes No Administrator Admin Yes Yes Yes The method(s) by which the user is allowed to access the command line interface.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration Deleting User Accounts Only users with a security level of Administrator can delete user accounts. The admin user account cannot be deleted. ENTER . 1 From the ::user=> prompt, type the show command then press 2 Note the index number of the user you want to delete. 3 From the ::user=> prompt, type the delete command in the following format then press ENTER . delete A confirmation prompt displays.
Displaying System Inventory Changing a User Password The password command changes the login password for the current user. No user can change the password for another user. 1 From the ::user=> prompt, type the show command then press ENTER . password 2 At the prompt, type the current password then press 3 At the prompt, type the new password then press ENTER . ENTER . The password must be between 4 and 16 alphanumeric characters and the first character must be a letter.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration The following screen illustrates an example of both display cards commands. ::hardware=> cards Slot Description Serial Number 1 3 12 DMU_0001 FDAP980902 12345678 management 12 port,ADSL/DMT/CELL OC-3/ATM/LINE Hardware Revision Firmware Revision 0 v2.3.4 1.0 n/a v2.1.2 1.0 Hardware Revision Firmware Revision v2.3.4 v2.1.2 Software Revision x.1021 x.1021 x.
Rebooting Cards A screen similar to the following displays. ::frame=> SDSL Modem (CPE) Port Version 4.1 0 4.2 24 4.3 0 4.4 0 4.5 24 Information Description Port The SDSL frame port to which the modem is attached. VerNo The SDSL frame modem software version number. REBOOTING CARDS You can reboot an individual card, or the entire Avidia system, two different ways: • Perform a cold boot by recycling power to the system. This reinitializes the card memory, including resetting the system log.
Chapter 17: System Maintenance and Administration Rebooting an Individual Card To reboot an individual card, from the ::admin prompt type the reboot command in the following format then press ENTER . reboot [-y] Parameter The slot in which the card you want to reboot is installed. <-y> Results in the specified card rebooting without first displaying a confirmation message. If you omit this parameter, a confirmation message displays. Type Y to reboot the card or type N to cancel the command.
Deleting Files Parameter Specifies the number of minutes after which, if no keyboard input is received, the command-line interface automatically logs the current user off the command-line interface. The maximum timeout value is 2146483647. Omitting this parameter displays the current timeout value. Example :: admin=> timeout 15 DELETING FILES You can delete any file from any card. You delete files from the ::admin=> prompt.
PART III THE AVIDIA WEB INTERFACE This section contains the following chapters, which explain how to manage an Avidia system using the Avidia Web interface: Chapter Number Chapter Title Begins on page 18 Introduction to the Web Interface 371 19 Configuring System Parameters 377 20 Configuring Subscriber Services 385 21 Configuring Network Services 415 22 Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 427 23 Configuring Frame Relay Interworking 467 24 Configuring Bridging and Routing 485 25 Monit
370 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
INTRODUCTION TO THE WEB INTERFACE 18 The Avidia Web interface provides Avidia system management, including configuration, performance monitoring, and system maintenance and administration. The Web interface comes preinstalled on the Avidia management card built-in Web server. You access the Web interface using a Web browser, either over a network or using a PC connected directly to the Fast Ethernet port on the back of the Avidia system.
Logging On to the Web Interface LOGGING ON TO THE WEB INTERFACE Open your Web browser, type the Avidia management card IP address in the address box (format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx), then press ENTER . If you have not set the management card IP address, see “Preparing for System Configuration and Management” on page 11 for instructions.
Chapter 18: Introduction to the Web Interface 3 Click Log On. A Close Window? dialog displays. 4 Click OK to close the dialog. The Site Map Navigation window displays. Multiple users can access the Web interface simultaneously, as all user configurations are stored in a queue and executed in the order in which the Web interface receives them. For example, if user A changes a setting, then user B changes a setting, user A’s change will occur first, followed by user B’s change.
Navigating the Web Interface NAVIGATING THE WEB INTERFACE The Web interface provides two different methods of navigation: the Site Map Navigation window and the Tree Navigation window. The Site Map Navigation window is the default window, which displays immediately after you successfully log on to the Web interface. To display the Tree Navigation window, click Tree Navigation in the Site Map Navigation window.
Chapter 18: Introduction to the Web Interface Tree Navigation Window The Tree Navigation window contains five primary folders, from which a hierarchy of folders and windows stem. Click a folder to display its subfolders. Selectable windows are underlined in blue. Click a window name to open that window.
Web Interface Conventions WEB INTERFACE CONVENTIONS Typeface conventions: • This font indicates a reference to an element on the screen. • Italic type indicates the format in which you type the information specified in the procedure. GETTING HELP Each Web interface window contains a button, which links to the topic in the online Help system that corresponds to that window. In addition, the Help system provides a standard Contents list and Index to help you locate other Help topics of interest.
CONFIGURING SYSTEM PARAMETERS 19 This chapter describes how to configure system parameters, such as system identifiers and management card IP addresses.
Opening the System Settings Window OPENING THE SYSTEM SETTINGS WINDOW You configure system parameters from the System Settings window. Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click System Settings. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Administration, System Settings.
Chapter 19: Configuring System Parameters Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual 379
Configuring System Identification CONFIGURING SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION To facilitate network management, you should assign a name to the system, identify who to contact regarding the system, and specify the system location. You use text strings to specify this information. 1 In the System Settings window System Name box, type a text string to identify the system. The text string can contain any keyboard characters other than quotation marks and can be any length.
Chapter 19: Configuring System Parameters CONFIGURING MANAGEMENT CARD IP ADDRESSES You set the management card IP address, subnet mask and default gateway (if one exists) to enable communication with external networks. While you must initially set the IP addresses using the command-line interface, you can change this information using the Web interface. All IP addresses use the format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx. 1 In the System Settings window, click Set IPs. The Set IP Address window displays.
Configuring System Trap Generation Status CONFIGURING SYSTEM TRAP GENERATION STATUS Traps are messages sent from the management card regarding system events, such as alarms. The Avidia system distinguishes between two types of traps. Agent authentication traps are generated when the system receives an invalid SNMP community string. (See “Configuring Community Strings” on page 97 for more information on community strings.
Chapter 19: Configuring System Parameters 2 If the Boot Mode is set to network: a In the Boot Server IP Address box, type the IP address of the TFTP server on which the image file you want to boot is stored (format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx). b In the Boot File box type the complete path and file name, including file name extension, of the image file you want the management card to boot. The management card image file name is amc.bin.
Configuring System Date and Time CONFIGURING SYSTEM DATE AND TIME It is important to set the system date and time so the alarms and events logs reflect the actual time each event occurred. 1 In the System Settings window, click Set date/time. The Set Date/Time window displays. 2 In the Date box, type the current date in mm/dd/yyyy format. 3 In the Time box, type the current time in hh:mm:ss two-digit 24-hour format. For example, 2 a.m. is represented 02:00:00 and 2 p.m. is represented 14:00:00.
CONFIGURING SUBSCRIBER SERVICES 20 This chapter describes how to configure service for ADSL, SDSL and IDSL lines.
Configuring ADSL Line Profiles CONFIGURING ADSL LINE PROFILES ADSL line profiles contain a preconfigured set of parameters, including the transmit rate, rate adaptation mode, target margin and interleave depth. You assign line profiles to ADSL ports during port configuration. A default profile exists with an index of 1. You cannot delete the default profile. To configure the ADSL line profile: 1 Open the ADSL Port Configuration window (see “Configuring ADSL Service” on page 391).
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services Adding ADSL Line Profiles You add ADSL line profiles from the ADSL Line Profile Table window. 1 In the Rate Mode box, select the desired rate mode (Fixed Rate or Adapted Rate at Startup). The rate mode defines the form of transmit rate adaptation. Fixed Rate means the loop must be able to come up at the specified maximum transmit rate (Step 4), or it does not come up at all.
Configuring ADSL Alarm Profiles Deleting ADSL Line Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports. You cannot delete the default profile. 1 In the ADSL Line Profile Table window, locate the table row that contains the ADSL line configuration profile you want to delete. Click table. 2 and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table. displays the beginning of the Select the Delete check box next to the row that contains the profile you want to delete.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services The ADSL Alarm Profile Table window displays the configured ADSL alarm profiles. Click and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. Adding ADSL Alarm Profiles You add ADSL Alarm profiles from the ADSL Alarm Profile Table window. 1 In the Upstream and Downstream 15 Minutes Threshold Loss of Frame boxes, type a value for this threshold, or type 0 to disable the trap.
Configuring ADSL Alarm Profiles 3 In the Upstream and Downstream 15 Minutes Threshold Errored Seconds boxes, type a value for this threshold, or type 0 to disable the trap. The errored seconds threshold determines the acceptable number of seconds during which errors occur on the ADSL interface that prevent the payload from being corrected. In a normal environment with sufficient margin, a typical errored seconds threshold value is 10. 4 Click Add to add the ADSL alarm profile.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services CONFIGURING ADSL SERVICE You configure ADSL service for each port by specifying a line profile and an alarm profile. Each ADSL port is assigned a default configuration. The default profile index for each ADSL profile type is 1. This procedure describes how to modify the configuration to reflect the desired service. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Port Configuration.
Configuring ADSL Service 3 In the Line Profile boxes, type the desired line profile index for each port you want to configure. Click the Line Profile Browse button to display the configured profiles. If the desired profile is not yet configured, you can configure it now. See “Configuring ADSL Line Profiles” on page 386 for instructions. 4 In the Alarm Profile boxes, type the desired alarm profile index for each port you want to configure.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services 6 If handshaking is set to g.hs, use the LineCode column to set the line code, either g.lite or g.dmt. 7 Do one of the following: • Click Set to activate the new settings. • Click Get to cancel the new settings. You can only cancel the settings if you have not clicked Set. • In the Slot box select the slot number to configure ports on another card.
Configuring SDSL Frame Line Profiles Adding SDSL Frame Line Profiles Fixed Rate is the only supported Rate Mode, therefore you do not need to select a Rate Mode setting. 1 In the Rate (Kbps) box, type the transmit rate in Kbps. The valid range supported by the SDSL card is from 64 to 2,048, in increments of 64. However, the specified rate must be supported by the remote modem. See the remote modem documentation to verify the supported data rates. 2 Click Add to add the SDSL line profile.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services CONFIGURING SDSL FRAME ALARM PROFILES SDSL alarm profiles determine the conditions that generate SNMP traps. When the configured thresholds are met or exceeded, the SNMP agent sends a trap to the configured trap receiver(s). Only one trap is sent for each 15-minute data collection period. You assign SDSL alarm profiles to ports during port configuration. A default profile exists with an index of 1. You cannot delete the default profile.
Configuring SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles 4 In the Alarm Setting UAS box, select the desired unavailable seconds alarm setting (disable, enable). 5 In the Threshold Margin box, type the desired margin threshold, in decibels. When the margin falls below the specified threshold, the margin alarm is activated. A typical margin threshold value is 6. 6 In the Threshold ES box, type the desired errored seconds threshold.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services 3 Click Delete Checked Row(s) to delete the profiles. A confirmation dialog displays. 4 Click OK to delete the selected table rows, otherwise click Cancel. CONFIGURING SDSL FRAME SERVICE You configure SDSL service for each port by specifying a line profile and an alarm profile. Each SDSL port is assigned a default configuration. The default profile index for each SDSL profile type is 1.
Configuring SDSL Frame Service 3 In the Line Profile boxes, type the desired line profile index for each port you want to configure. Click the Line Profile Browse button to display the configured profiles. If the desired profile is not yet configured, you can configure it now. See “Configuring SDSL Frame Line Profiles” on page 393 for instructions.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services 4 In the Alarm Profile boxes, type the desired alarm profile index for each port you want to configure. Click the Alarm Profile Browse button display the configured profiles. If the desired profile is not yet configured, you can configure it now. See “Configuring SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles” on page 395 for instructions. 5 Do one of the following: • Click Set to activate the new settings. • Click Get to cancel the new settings.
Configuring SDSL Cell Line Profiles Adding SDSL Cell Line Profiles You add SDSL cell line profiles from the SDSL Cell Line Profile Table window. 1 In the Code box, select the line coding. The line code sets the line coding for the port. Currently, 2B1Q is the only supported line coding. 2B1Q SDSL cell technology provides the equivalent of 1.544 Mbps digital transmission rates, plus signaling over two copper pairs. 2 In the Rate Mode box, select the desired rate mode.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services Deleting SDSL Cell Line Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports. You cannot delete the default profile. 1 In the SDSL Cell Line Profile Table window, locate the table row that contains the SDSL cell line configuration profile you want to delete. Click table. 2 and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table.
Configuring SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles The SDSL Cell Alarm Profile Table window displays the configured SDSL cell alarm profiles. Click and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. Adding SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles You add SDSL cell alarm profiles from the SDSL Cell Alarm Profile Table window. 1 In the Loss of Cell Delineation box, type a value for this threshold, or type 0 to disable the trap.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services 3 In the SNR box, type a value for this threshold, or type 0 to disable the trap. The signal-to-noise ratio threshold determines how much margin can be dropped before the number of bit errors exceeds the ratio of 1x10-7 errored bits per bits transmitted. 4 Click Add to add the SDSL cell alarm profile. Deleting SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports.
Configuring SDSL Cell Service CONFIGURING SDSL CELL SERVICE You configure SDSL service for each port by specifying a line profile and an alarm profile. Each SDSL cell port is assigned a default configuration. The default profile index for each SDSL cell profile type is 1. This procedure describes how to modify the configuration to reflect the desired service. Each SDSL cell port is assigned a default configuration. This procedure describes how to modify the configuration to reflect the desired service.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services 3 In the Line Profile boxes, type the desired line profile index for each port you want to configure. Click the Line Profile Browse button to display the configured profiles. If the desired profile is not yet configured, you can configure it now. See “Configuring SDSL Cell Line Profiles” on page 399 for instructions.
Configuring IDSL Line Profiles 4 In the Alarm Profile boxes, type the desired alarm profile index for each port you want to configure. Click the Alarm Profile Browse button to display the configured profiles. If the desired profile is not yet configured, you can configure it now. See “Configuring SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles” on page 401 for instructions. 5 Do one of the following: • Click Set to activate the new settings. • Click Get to cancel the new settings.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services Adding IDSL Line Profiles You add IDSL line profiles from the IDSL Line Configuration Profile Table window. 1 In the Rate box, select the desired transmission rate on the link in kbps (64, 128, or 144). 2 In the Performance Monitor box, select the mode (Path or Segmented). The mode determines how IDSL current performance data (see “Monitoring IDSL Performance” on page 515) and diagnostic data (see “Managing IDSL Diagnostics” on page 568) are collected.
Configuring IDSL Alarm Profiles Deleting IDSL Line Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports. You cannot delete the default profile. 1 In the IDSL Line Configuration Profile Table window, locate the table row that contains the IDSL line configuration profile you want to delete. Click table. 2 and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services The IDSL Alarm Profile Table window displays the configured IDSL alarm profiles. Click and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. Adding IDSL Alarm Profiles You add IDSL Alarm profiles from the IDSL Alarm Profile Table window. 1 In the Hourly ES box, type the errored second threshold in seconds, or type 0 to disable this trap. The range is 0 to 255, with 40 as the default.
Configuring IDSL Alarm Profiles 4 In the Daily SES box, type the desired severely errored second threshold in seconds, or type 0 to disable this trap. The range is 0 to 2047, with 25 as the default. The Daily SES Threshold is the number of severely errored seconds that must be met or exceeded on the IDSL line within a day for an alarm to display.
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services CONFIGURING IDSL SERVICE You assign IDSL service for the card by specifying the transmit clock source and for each port by specifying a line profile and alarm profile. Each IDSL port is assigned a default configuration. This procedure describes how to modify the configuration to reflect the desired service. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Port Configuration.
Configuring IDSL Service 412 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
Chapter 20: Configuring Subscriber Services 3 4 In the Clock Source box, select the transmit clock source for the IDSL card (Local, System A, or System B). • Local—The IDSL card derives timing from the IDSL card clock. • System A—The IDSL card derives timing from the Avidia system reference clock on channel A. • System B—The IDSL card derives timing from the Avidia system reference clock on channel B.
Configuring IDSL Service 414 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
CONFIGURING NETWORK SERVICES 21 This chapter describes how to set up network-side services by configuring line card ports.
Configuring OC3 Service CONFIGURING OC3 SERVICE 1 2 Do one of the following to open the Port Configuration - Slot/Port Selection window. • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Port Configuration. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Configuration Management, Service Provisioning, Port Configuration. Select the slot and port you want to configure, then click OK. The OC3 Configuration window displays.
Chapter 21: Configuring Network Services 4 In the Cell Scrambling box, Enable or Disable cell scrambling. Enables or disables cell scrambling. Cell scrambling, used in Avidia, is not an ATM defined format for DS1, but is implemented by many vendors. An ATM cell has two parts: header and payload. Cell scrambling scrambles the payload so that it does not resemble the header. In the event that an ATM network looses sync, it will attempt to synchronize on what it sees as the cell header.
Configuring DS1 Service 1 2 418 Do one of the following to open the Port Configuration - Slot/Port Selection window: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Port Configuration. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Configuration Management, Service Provisioning, Port Configuration. Select the slot and port you want to configure, then click OK to display the DS1 Configuration window.
Chapter 21: Configuring Network Services Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual 419
Configuring DS1 Service The DS1 Configuration window displays the following status information that cannot be changed. Information Descriptions Card Description Slot Port The slot number, port number and description of the selected card. Oper Status The current operational status of the selected port. • Up indicates the port is operational and passing data. Elapsed Time The number of seconds that have elapsed since the current 15-minute data collection period began.
Chapter 21: Configuring Network Services 3 In the Circuit Identifier box, type a text string to identify the circuit. 4 In the LBO/Equalization box, do one of the following: • For a DS1 line, select the equalization (0 dB, -7.5 dB, -15 dB, or -22.5 dB) • For a DSX1 line, select the line length (0 to 133 feet (40 m), 133 to 266 feet (81 m), 266 to 399 feet (121 m), 399 to 533 feet (162 m), or 533 to 655 feet (200 m)). 5 In the Line Code box, select the type of coding on the line (B8ZS or AMI).
Configuring DS3 Service CONFIGURING DS3 SERVICE 1 2 422 Do one of the following to display the Port Configuration - Slot/Port Selection window: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Port Configuration. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Configuration Management, Service Provisioning, Port Configuration. Select the slot and port you want to configure, then click OK to display the DS3 Configuration window.
Chapter 21: Configuring Network Services Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual 423
Configuring DS3 Service The DS3 Configuration window displays the following status information that cannot be changed. Information Descriptions Card Description Slot Port The slot number, port number and description of the selected card. Oper Status The current operational status of the selected port. • Up indicates the port is operational and passing data. • Down indicates that the port is not operational.
Chapter 21: Configuring Network Services 7 In the Cell Scrambling box, Enable or Disable cell scrambling. Enables or disables cell scrambling. Cell scrambling, used in Avidia, is not an ATM defined format for DS1, but is implemented by many vendors. An ATM cell has two parts: header and payload. Cell scrambling scrambles the payload so that it does not resemble the header. In the event that an ATM network looses sync, it will attempt to synchronize on what it sees as the cell header.
Configuring DS3 Service 426 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
CONFIGURING ATM VIRTUAL CIRCUITS 22 This chapter describes how to establish connections between ports across the Avidia chassis.
Configuring ATM Traffic Profiles CONFIGURING ATM TRAFFIC PROFILES You configure ATM traffic profiles from the ATM Traffic Descriptor Configuration Table window. To open the ATM Traffic Descriptor Configuration Table window: 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click PVCC Configuration, PVPC Configuration or SPVC Configuration. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Configuration Management, ATM. Then click PVCC Configuration, PVPC Configuration or SPVC Configuration.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Adding ATM Traffic Profiles ATM traffic profiles are stored in the ATM Traffic Descriptor Configuration Table window. Each profile has an index number assigned to it. You use the index number to assign a profile to an ATM connection. 1 In the Traffic Type box, select the desired traffic descriptor type (UBR, CBR, rt-VBR or nrt-VBR). The text boxes to the right display the default parameter values for the selected traffic type.
Configuring APS Deleting ATM Traffic Profiles You cannot delete profiles that are assigned to ports. 1 In the ATM Traffic Descriptor Configuration Table window, locate the table row that contains the ATM traffic descriptor profile you want to delete. Click table. 2 and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table. displays the beginning of the Select the Delete check box next to the row that contains the profile you want to delete.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 2 Select the slot you want to configure, then click OK to display the APS Configuration window. Configuring APS 1 In the Admin Status box, select Enabled or Disabled to enable or disable APS. The default is disabled. 2 In the Trap box, select Enabled or Disabled to enable or disable APS trap generation.
Configuring APS 4 If you selected Revertive in Step 3, in the Wait Time To Revert box type the number of seconds that you want the system to wait before switching traffic from the protection channel back to the working channel after a failure on the main channel has been cleared. Otherwise, skip this step. The range is 300 to 720 seconds. The default is 300 seconds.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits CONFIGURING PVPCS Configure PVPCs from the PVPC Configuration Table window. From this window, you can optionally configure backup PVPCs for the primary PVPCs. Backup PVPCs are redundant to primary PVPCs. A primary PVPC automatically switches to a backup PVPC if the primary PVPC were to fail. Do one of the following to open the PVPC Configuration Table window: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click ATM then PVPC Configuration Table.
Configuring PVPCs The following sections provide instruction on: • adding primary PVPCs (page 434) • changing PVPC admin status (page 437) • deleting PVPCs (page 438) • adding backup PVPCs (page 439) • deleting backup PVPCs (page 441) • returning service from a backup PVPC to a primary PVPC (page 442) Adding Primary PVPCs See page 433 to open the PVPC Configuration Table window. Click and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the beginning of the table.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 2 In the Admin Status box, select the administrative status for the PVPC (Up or Down). Up activates the PVPC. Down deactivates the PVPC. 3 In the Channel Slot box, select the channel-side card slot number you want to use for this PVPC. 4 In the Channel Port box, select the channel-side card port number you want to use for this PVPC. 5 In the Channel VPI box, type the subscriber-side VPI for this PVPC.
Configuring PVPCs 436 11 Identify the two index numbers for the profiles you want to apply to the downstream and upstream traffic directions for this PVPC, then Close the ATM Traffic Descriptor Configuration Table window. 12 In the Traffic Profile Tx Idx box (page 434), enter the index number for the downstream traffic direction. 13 In the Traffic Profile Rx Idx box (page 434), enter the index number for the upstream traffic direction.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Changing PVPC Admin Status See page 433 to open the PVPC Configuration Table window, then change the Admin Status. 1 In the PVPC Configuration Table window, click the Admin Status button in the table row that contains the PVPC for which you want to change the status. Click and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. The Admin Status button toggles between Up and Down.
Configuring PVPCs Deleting PVPCs See page 433 to open the PVPC Configuration Table window, then delete PVPCs. If you remove a card from the system, the PVPCs associated with the ports on that card are disabled, however the PVPC configuration is not automatically removed from the PVPC Configuration Table. Be sure to delete unused PVPC configurations so the PVPC Configuration Table accurately reflects the PVPCs in use in the system.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 3 Do one of the following: • Click Delete to delete the selected PVPC, then in the confirmation dialog click Back to return to the PVPC Configuration Table window. • Click Cancel to return to the PVPC Configuration Table window without deleting the PVPC. Adding Backup PVPCs See page 433 to open the PVPC Configuration Table window.
Configuring PVPCs Add to an Existing Primary PVPC 1 From the PVPC Configuration Table window, click Add under Backup for the PVPC for which you will create a backup. The following Add PVPC Dual Homing Backup Line window displays. In the Primary box, the Slot, Port, and VPI values for the primary PVPC automatically display. 2 In the Secondary Slot box, select the slot for the secondary or backup line-side card you want to use for this backup PVPC.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Deleting Backup PVPCs See page 433 to open the PVPC Configuration Table window. From the Modify PVPC Dual Homing Backup Line window, you can only delete a backup PVPC. 1 Locate the table row that contains the PVPC Configuration Table entry you want to delete. Click table. 2 and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table. displays the beginning of the Under Backup for the backup PVPC you want to delete, click the Backup value.
Configuring PVPCs Returning Service from a Backup PVPC to a Primary PVPC See page 433 to open the PVPC Configuration Table window, then restore service to the primary PVPC. 1 Locate the table row that contains the primary PVPC that has switched to a backup PVPC. Click table. 2 and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table. displays the beginning of the Under Backup for the backup PVPC for which you want to return service to the Primary PVPC, click the Backup value.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits CONFIGURING PVCCS Configure PVCCs from the PVCC Configuration Table window. From this window, you can optionally configure backup PVCCs for the primary PVCCs. Backup PVCCs are redundant to primary PVCCs. A primary PVCC automatically switches to a backup PVCC if the primary PVCC were to fail. Do one of the following to open the PVCC Configuration Table window: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click ATM then PVCC Configuration Table.
Configuring PVCCs The following sections provide instruction on: • adding primary PVCCs (page 444) • changing PVCC admin status (page 448) • deleting PVCCs (page 449) • adding backup PVCCs (page 450) • deleting backup PVCCs (page 452) • returning service from a backup PVCC to a primary PVCC (page 453) Adding Primary PVCCs See page 443 to open the PVCC Configuration Table window. Click and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the beginning of the table.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 1 In the PVCC Configuration Table window, click . The PVCC Configuration Table window displays. The PVCC Configuration Table index number is automatically assigned, therefore no Index box displays. 2 In the Admin Status box, select the desired setting (Up or Down). Up activates the PVCC. Down deactivates the PVCC. 3 In the Channel Slot box, select the slot number you want to use for this PVCC.
Configuring PVCCs 8 In the Channel Encap box, select the encapsulation mode. (For TLS service type, select llc-8023 or vc-mux-8023. For PPP service type, select LC-PPP or VC-MUX-PPP. For RAMP1483 proprietary protocol service type, select VC-MUX-RAMP.) This setting must match the encapsulation protocol used at the remote end. The default is llc-8023 encapsulation. The llc-8023 (Logical Link Control) encapsulation is supported by most ATM devices but has more overhead than vc-mux encapsulation.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 15 Identify the two index numbers for the profiles you want to apply to the downstream and upstream traffic directions for this PVCC, then Close the ATM Traffic Descriptor Configuration Table window. 16 In the Traffic Profile Tx Idx box (page 443), enter the index number for the downstream traffic direction. 17 In the Traffic Profile Rx Idx box (page 443), enter the index number for the upstream traffic direction.
Configuring PVCCs Changing PVCC Admin Status 1 See page 443 to open the PVCC Configuration Table window. 2 In the PVCC Configuration Table window, click the Admin Status button in the table row that contains the PVCC for which you want to change the status. Click and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. The Admin Status button toggles between Up and Down. Up activates the PVCC. Down deactivates the PVCC.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Deleting PVCCs See page 443 to open the PVCC Configuration Table window, then delete PVCCs. If you remove a card from the system, the PVCCs associated with the ports on that card are disabled, however the PVCC configuration is not automatically removed from the PVCC Configuration Table. Be sure to delete unused PVCC configurations so that the PVCC Configuration Table accurately reflects the PVCCs in use in the system.
Configuring PVCCs 3 Do one of the following: • Click Delete to delete the selected profile, then in the confirmation dialog click Back to return to the PVCC Configuration Table window. • Click Cancel to return to the PVCC Configuration Table window without deleting the profile. Adding Backup PVCCs See page 443 to open the PVCC Configuration Table window.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Add to an Existing Primary PVCC 1 From the PVCC Configuration Table window, click Add under Backup for the PVCC for which you will create a backup. The following Add PVCC Dual Homing Backup Line window displays. In the Primary box, the Slot, Port, and VPI values for the primary PVCC automatically display. 2 In the Secondary Slot box, select the slot for the secondary or backup line-side card you want to use for this backup PVCC.
Configuring PVCCs Deleting Backup PVCCs See page 443 to open the PVCC Configuration Table window. From the Modify PVCC Dual Homing Backup Line window, you can only delete a backup PVCC. 1 Locate the table row that contains the PVCC Configuration Table entry you want to delete. Click table. 2 and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table. displays the beginning of the Under Backup for the backup PVCC you want to delete, click the Backup value.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Returning Service from a Backup PVCC to a Primary PVCC See page 443 to open the PVCC Configuration Table window, then restore service to the primary PVCC. 1 Locate the table row that contains the primary PVCC that has switched to a backup PVCC. Click table. 2 and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table.
Configuring SPVCs CONFIGURING SPVCS SPVCs (Soft Permanent Virtual Circuits) provide a PVC between the CPE and the line card, and an SVC (Switched Virtual Circuit) between the line card and the destination ATM end system. SVCs are virtual connections that are established through an ATM network using signaling (the end-points are defined when the call is initiated and terminated at the end of the call). SPVCs, then, enable ATM connection redundancy between the line card and the ATM end system.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Click and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. The SPVC Configuration table displays the following information for each SPVC. Information Description Admin Status The SPVC administrative status. Options: • Up—activated • Down—deactivated Oper Status The SPVC operational status.
Configuring SPVCs Adding SPVCs 1 In the SPVC Configuration window, click . The Add SPVC Configuration window displays. 2 In the Admin Status box, select Up to activate the SPVC or select Down to deactivate it. 3 In the Channel Slot and Port boxes, select the channel card slot and port. 4 In the Channel VPI and VCI boxes, type the VPI and VCI of the PVCC between the CPE and the line card.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 8 In the Destination Retry Limit box, type a retry limit value between 0 and 65535. The retry limit is the maximum number of allowable unsuccessful call setup attempts. 9 In the Tx Idx box, type the traffic descriptor profile index to assign to transmitted traffic. To view the ATM Traffic Descriptor Configuration Table, click Browse. 10 In the Rx Idx box, type the traffic descriptor profile index to assign to received traffic.
Configuring ATM Routing Click and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. The ATM Routing table displays the following information. Information Description Slot The line card slot to which you want to route the traffic when the current line card fails. Admin Status The static route administrative status. Options: • Active • Inactive Oper Status The static route operational status. Options: • Active—passing data.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits Adding ATM Routing Table Entries 1 In the ATM Routing Table window Slot and Port boxes, select the line card slot to which you want to route traffic when the current line card fails. 2 In the Admin box, select Active to activate the static route or select Inactive to deactivate it.
Configuring ATM Interface Information CONFIGURING ATM INTERFACE INFORMATION The ATM System Interface window displays the ATM System Prefix for the Avidia system as well as ATM interface information for the selected line card. The ATM interface parameters are initially set to default values, however you can modify the parameters. You configure ATM interface information in the ATM System Interface window. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click System Interfaces.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 3 In the ATM System Prefix box, type the ATM prefix for the entire Avidia system, from 0 to 19 octets. 4 Use the Type box to select the type of ATM interface for the selected card: • • IISP Private—an interface between two Avidia systems that uses IISP static routes for line card redundancy. UNI31 Private—an interface between Avidia systems or between an Avidia system and a modem.
Configuring ATM Policing CONFIGURING ATM POLICING Policing, or UPC, enables you to specify whether traffic must conform to the configured traffic contract. When policing is enabled, traffic that does not conform to the contract is deleted. You can enable or disable policing by: • ATM port • PVCC • PVPC The following sections describe how to configure these types of policing ATM Port Policing You configure ATM port policing from the ATM Port Policing window.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits 3 For each physical port, in the State box select Enabled or Disabled to enable or disable all policing on the corresponding ATM port. 4 Do one of the following: • To activate the settings and close the ATM Port Policing window, click Set, then in the confirmation dialog click Back. • Click Get to cancel the new settings. You can only cancel the new settings if you have not clicked Set.
Configuring ATM Policing PVCC Policing You configure PVCC policing from the ATM PVCC Policing window. Do one of the following to open the ATM PVCC Policing window: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click PVCC Policing. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Configuration Management, ATM Policing, ATM PVCC Policing. Click and if necessary to view the entire ATM PVCC Policing Table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table.
Chapter 22: Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits PVPC Policing You configure PVPC policing from the ATM PVPC Policing window. Do one of the following to open the ATM PVPC Policing window: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click PVPC Policing. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Configuration Management, ATM Policing, ATM PVPC Policing. Click and if necessary to view the entire ATM PVPC Policing Table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table.
Configuring ATM Policing 466 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
CONFIGURING FRAME RELAY INTERWORKING 23 This chapter describes how to configure frame relay from the Web interface.
The Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table THE FRAME RELAY INTERWORKING CONFIGURATION TABLE You configure frame relay from the Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table window. Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Frame Relay. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Configuration Management, Service Provisioning, Frame Relay. The Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table window displays the frame relay interworking configurations.
Chapter 23: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking The Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table window displays the operating status and a subset of the frame relay parameters set using the Add Frame Relay Interworking Configuration window. Status Box Description Admin Status The administrative status of the frame channel card and line card connection: Up (activated) or Down (deactivated). Oper. Status The operating status of the frame channel card and line card connection (Up or Down).
Adding a Frame Relay Configuration ADDING A FRAME RELAY CONFIGURATION You add a frame relay configuration from the Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table window. 470 1 In the Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table window, click Interworking Configuration window displays. 2 In the Admin Status box, select Up to activate the frame channel card and line card connection or Down to deactivate it. 3 In the Channel row, do the following: a In the Slot box, select the slot of the frame card.
Chapter 23: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking 4 5 In the Line row, do the following: a In the Slot box, select the slot of the line card. b In the Port box, select the port of the line card. c In the VPI box, type the frame relay (fr) VPI of the fr VCC between the frame channel card and the line card. d In the VCI box, type the fr VCI of the fr VCC between the frame channel card and the line card.
Adding a Frame Relay Configuration d In the Error Threshold box, type the error threshold value. The valid range is 1 to 10, with 3 as the default. Error Threshold is the number of consecutive poll intervals in which the LMI status inquiry messages are not received that are required for the link to be declared down. e In the Monitor Events box, type the monitor events value. The valid range is 1 to 10, with 4 as the default.
Chapter 23: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking d In the Committed Burst box, type the committed burst value in data bits. The valid range is 0 to 144000, with 0 as the default. Committed Burst is the maximum number of data bits that the network will transfer under normal conditions during the measurement interval. e In the Throughput box, type the throughput value in seconds. The valid range is 0 to 144000, with 0 as the default.
Adding a Frame Relay Configuration c In the CLP Mask box, select the mask used when Tx LP Mode is set to 2 (0 or 1). The CLP Mask determines the content of the ATM cell CLP field when Tx LP Mode is set to 2. 0—The network cannot discard cells. 1—The network can discard cells. 9 If you selected Interworking FRF.8, do the following: a In the LP Mode box, select the LP Mode (1 or 2). The LP Mode determines the content of the ATM CLP field when translating from frame relay to ATM.
Chapter 23: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking e In the DE Value box, select the value used when DE Mode is set to 2 (0 or 1). The DE Value determines the content of the frame relay DE field when DE Mode is set to 2. 0—The network cannot discard frames. 1—The network can discard frames. 10 Do one of the following: • • To save the frame relay configuration click Set, then in the confirmation dialog click Back to return to the Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table window.
Modifying a Frame Relay Configuration 3 To modify the administrative status, in the Admin Status box select the desired setting (Up to activate the frame channel card and line card connection or Down to deactivate it). 4 In the Data Link row, unless LMI Type is set to None you can do the following: 5 476 a To modify the poll interval value, in the Poll Interval box type the value in seconds. The valid range is 5 to 30, with 10 as the default.
Chapter 23: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking 6 7 If Interworking FRF.8 displays, you can do the following: a To modify the LP Mode, in the LP Mode box select the desired setting (1 or 2). b To modify the LP Value. in the LP Value box select the value used when LP Mode is set to 2 (0 or 1). c To modify the CI Mode, in the CI Mode box select the desired setting (1 or 2). d To modify the DE Mode, in the DE Mode box select the desired setting (1 or 2).
Viewing an Entire Frame Relay Configuration VIEWING AN ENTIRE FRAME RELAY CONFIGURATION You view an entire frame relay configuration from the Modify Relay Interworking Configuration Table window. 1 2 In the Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table window, locate the table row that contains the frame relay interworking configuration you want to view. Click table. and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table.
Chapter 23: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking Status Box Description Admin Status The administrative status of the frame channel card and line card connection: Up (activated) or Down (deactivated). Channel Slot The frame card slot number. Channel Port The frame card port number. Line Slot The line card slot number. Line Port The line card port number. Line VPI The fr VPI of the fr VCC between the frame channel card and the line card.
Viewing an Entire Frame Relay Configuration 480 Status Box Description Circuit Traffic Type The type determines the traffic class. ubr (Unspecified Bit Rate)—This is a best-effort class of traffic that is best suited for LAN. When network congestion occurs, the data is stored in a buffer until it can be sent. cbr (Constant Bit Rate)—This traffic class carries a guaranteed constant bandwidth.
Chapter 23: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking Status Box Description FRF.5 Tx LP Mode The Tx LP Mode, which determines the content of the FR-SSCS PDU header DE and ATM cell ATM CLP fields. 1—The frame header DE field is copied in the FR-SSCS PDU header DE field and mapped into the ATM CLP field of every ATM cell generated by the frame. 2—The frame header DE field is copied into the FR-SSCS PDU header DE field.
Viewing an Entire Frame Relay Configuration Status Box Description FRF.8 DE Mode The DE Mode, which determines the content of the frame relay DE field when transmitting from ATM to frame relay. 1—If the ATM CLP field of one or more cells belonging to a frame is set, the frame relay DE field is set. 2—If the ATM CLP field of one or more cells belonging to a frame is set, the frame relay DE field is set to the DE Value. FRF.
Chapter 23: Configuring Frame Relay Interworking DELETING A FRAME RELAY CONFIGURATION You delete a frame relay configuration from the Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table window. You cannot delete configurations where the Operating Status is Up. 1 2 In the Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table window, locate the table row that contains the frame relay interworking configuration you want to delete. Click table. and if necessary to view the entire table.
Deleting a Frame Relay Configuration 484 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
CONFIGURING BRIDGING AND ROUTING 24 This chapter describes how to create bridging and routing sessions and configure system bridging and routing parameters from the Web interface.
Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions CONFIGURING BRIDGING AND ROUTING SESSIONS You can configure bridging and routing sessions using PVCs that terminate on the management card (for example, PVCs between ADSL cards and the management card or PVCs between OC3 line cards and the management card). You can configure 96 bridging and routing sessions.
Chapter 24: Configuring Bridging and Routing The first row of the Session Configuration Table displays information for a session that connects the management card to the ATM network. The VPI and VCI for this session are assigned internally. Click and if necessary to view the entire Session Configuration Table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table.
Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions Adding Sessions 1 In the Session Configuration Table window, click . The Add Session Entry window displays. 2 In the Subscriber box, type a name to identify this session. 3 In the Admin Status box, select Up or Down. Up enables the session. Down disables the session. 488 4 In the Slot and Port boxes, select the line or channel card slot and port you want to use for this session. 5 If you selected an SDSL card in Step 4, go to Step 8.
Chapter 24: Configuring Bridging and Routing 7 In the Encap box, select the type of encapsulation you want to use for this session PVC (LLC_SNAP, VC_MUX_Routed or VC_MUX_Bridged). The type of service you specify in Step 8 determines the appropriate encapsulation modes. In addition, the encapsulation mode must match the encapsulation mode used by the adjacent segments in the network. The encapsulation mode is automatically set to VC_MUX_Bridged for PVCs that use SDSL cards, and cannot be modified.
Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions 10 If you selected Routing in Step 8, do the following: a In the RIP Send box, select the desired type of RIP packets to be sent (Do Not Send RIP packets, RIP Version1, RIP 1 Compatible (RIP2-type packets that are compatible with RIP 1), or RIP Version2). The RIP type is determined by the RIP version used by the other routers in the network.
Chapter 24: Configuring Bridging and Routing Modifying Sessions 1 In the Session Configuration Table window, click next to the session you want to modify. The Modify Session Entry window displays. 2 To modify the subscriber name, type a name in the Subscriber box to identify this session. 3 To modify the admin status, in the Admin Status box, select the desired setting. Up enables the session. Down disables the session.
Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions 6 7 If you selected Bridging in Step 5, do the following: a In the STP Priority box, type a number to indicate the Spanning Tree Protocol priority for the session. The default range is from 0 to 255, with 0 being the highest priority. The default value is 128. b In the STP Path Cost box, type a number to indicate the efficiency of the session. The valid range is from 1 to 65535. The value 1 is the lowest cost, reflecting the greatest efficiency.
Chapter 24: Configuring Bridging and Routing Deleting Sessions 1 Locate the table row that contains the session entry you want to delete. Click and if necessary to view the entire Session Configuration Table. the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. 2 Click displays next to the row that contains the information you want to delete. A confirmation dialog displays.
Configuring Router Groups Click and if necessary to view the entire Router Group Table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. The Router Group Table window displays the following information: Information Description IP Address The IP address to assign to the logical session port. Subnet Mask The subnet mask to assign to the logical session port.
Chapter 24: Configuring Bridging and Routing CONFIGURING IP ROUTING The IP Routing Table contains the information that is used by the management card to route data. Packets for which the network portion of the destination IP address match the IP address listed in the first column of the table are routed based on the data displayed in the corresponding table row. You add and delete IP Routing Table entries from the IP Routing Table window.
Configuring IP Routing Click and if necessary to view the entire IP Routing Table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. Click Get to update the IP Routing Table data. The IP Routing Table window displays the following information: Information Description Destination IP The IP address of the routing entry.
Chapter 24: Configuring Bridging and Routing Deleting IP Routing Table Entries 1 Locate the table row that contains the IP routing entry you want to delete. Click table. and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table. displays the beginning of the 2 Click the Delete checkbox next to the row that contains the information you want to delete 3 Click the Delete Checked Row(s) button. A confirmation dialog displays.
Modifying RIP Configuration Click and if necessary to view the entire RIP Configuration Table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. The RIP Configuration Table window displays the following information: Information Description IP Address The IP address of the routing session. Send The type of RIP packets to be sent. The RIP type is determined by the RIP version used by the other routers in the network.
Chapter 24: Configuring Bridging and Routing To modify RIP information: 1 In the RIP Configuration Table window, click . The Modify RIP Configuration window opens. 2 3 To modify the Send mode in the Send box select the desired setting (Do Not Send, RIP Version 1, RIP1 Compatible, RIP Version 2). To modify the Receive mode, in the Receive box select the desire setting (RIP 1, RIP 2, RIP 1 or RIP 2, Do Not Receive).
Configuring System Bridging and STP Parameters 7 In the Password box, type the text string you want to use for a password, then in the Confirm Password box, re-type the text string. The text string can be any length and can use any keyboard character. 8 Do one of the following: • To activate the settings and close the Modify RIP Configuration window, click Set, then in the confirmation dialog click Back. • To cancel the settings and close the Modify RIP Configuration window, click Cancel.
Chapter 24: Configuring Bridging and Routing Modifying System Bridging Parameters In the System Bridging Configuration window: 1 Use the WAN Broadcast box to Enable or Disable the broadcasting of unknown WAN frames to all WAN logical interfaces. 2 Use the Bridging box to Enable or Disable bridging for the system. 3 In the Aging Time Interval box, type the interval, in seconds, after which Bridging Table entries are deleted if they are not relearned. The valid rate is 10 - 1000000.
Configuring Global IP Routing Settings Modifying System STP Parameters In the System Bridging Configuration window: 1 In the Priority box, type the priority of the system (the entire chassis) within the network. The valid range is 0 to 65535. The value 0 indicates the highest priority. The default value is 32768. 2 In the Max Age box, type the number of seconds after which entries in the Bridging Table will be deleted if they are not re-learned. The valid range is 6 to 40. The default value is 20.
Chapter 24: Configuring Bridging and Routing 1 In the IP Gateways Forwarding box, select Enabled or Disabled to enable or disable global IP forwarding. In the Time-To-Live field for the IP header box, type the time-to-live value for internally-generated IP datagrams that do not contain a time-to-live value. The time-to-live value is the number of hops a packet is allowed to cross before it reaches it’s destination. The default is 64. 2 Do one of the following: • Click Get to cancel the new settings.
Configuring Global IP Routing Settings 504 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
MONITORING SUBSCRIBER CONNECTIONS 25 This chapter describes how to monitor Avidia subscriber connections, including ADSL, SDSL frame, SDSL cell and IDSL lines, from the Web Interface.
Monitoring ADSL Status MONITORING ADSL STATUS The ADSL Loop Status window displays current loop status for a specified ADSL line. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click ADSL Loop Status. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Performance Monitoring, Statistics, Current Status, ADSL Loop Status. The ADSL Loop Status - Slot/Port Selection window displays. 506 2 Select the slot and port you want to monitor. 3 To continue to the ADSL Loop Status window, click OK.
Chapter 25: Monitoring Subscriber Connections Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual 507
Monitoring ADSL Status The ADSL Loop Status window provides the following information: Status Box Description Card Slot Port The description, slot number and port number of the ADSL card for which the statistics are displayed. Oper Status The current operational state of the interface. Options: • Up—The interface is operational and ready to receive packets. • Down—The interface is not operational. Admin Status The configured state of the interface. Options: • Up—The interface is activated.
Chapter 25: Monitoring Subscriber Connections Status Box Description Current State (Upstream/Downstream) The current status of the ADSL loop. Options: • noDefect—There are no errors on the line. • lossOfLink—The ATU-C was unable to link with the ATU-R. • lossOfFraming—The line is not receiving valid frames. • lossOfSignal—The line is not receiving valid signal. • lossOfPower—The line is not receiving power.
Monitoring SDSL Frame Current Statistics MONITORING SDSL FRAME CURRENT STATISTICS The SDSL Loop Status window displays current statistics for a specified SDSL line. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click SDSL Frame Loop Status. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Performance Monitoring, Current Status, SDSL Frame Loop Status. The SDSL Statistics - Slot/Port Selection window displays. 510 2 Select the slot and port you want to monitor.
Chapter 25: Monitoring Subscriber Connections The SDSL Loop Status window provides the following information. Network indicates statistics for the upstream direction, toward the network. Customer indicates statistics for the downstream direction, toward the customer. Status Box Description Card Slot Port The description, slot number and port number of the SDSL card for which the statistics are displayed. Margin (1/10 dB) (Network/Customer) The signal-to-noise ratio of the received signal in 1/10 dB.
Monitoring SDSL Cell Performance MONITORING SDSL CELL PERFORMANCE The SDSL Cell Loop Status window displays current loop status for a specified SDSL cell line. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click SDSL Cell Loop Status. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Performance Monitoring, Current Status, SDSL Cell Loop Statistics. The SDSL Cell Loop Status - Slot/Port Selection window displays. 512 2 Select the slot and port you want to monitor.
Chapter 25: Monitoring Subscriber Connections Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual 513
Monitoring SDSL Cell Performance The SDSL Cell Loop Status window provides the following information: Status Box Description Card Description Slot The slot number and description of the card for which the SDSL cell loop status is displayed. Ports The port number on the card for which the SDSL cell loop status is displayed.
Chapter 25: Monitoring Subscriber Connections MONITORING IDSL PERFORMANCE The IDSL Current Performance window displays current loop status for a specified IDSL line. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click IDSL Current Performance. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Performance Monitoring, Statistics, IDSL Current Performance. The IDSL Current Performance- Slot/Port Selection window displays. 2 Select the slot and port you want to monitor.
Monitoring IDSL Performance 4 In the IDSL Current Performance window, you can do any of the following: • Click Get to refresh the window with current data. • In the Port box, select another port to monitor, then click Go. • In the Slot box, select another slot to monitor, then click Go. The IDSL Current Performance window provides the following information. Network indicates statistics for the upstream direction, toward the network.
MONITORING NETWORK CONNECTIONS 26 This chapter describes how to monitor Avidia network connections, including loop status, performance history, and remote status for SONET, DS1, E1, and DS3 lines from the Web interface. It also describes how to monitor ATM statistics.
Monitoring SONET Performance MONITORING SONET PERFORMANCE You can monitor SONET current performance by Medium, Section, Line and Path layer. Medium/Section/Line Current Performance 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Sonet Medium/Section/Line. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Performance Monitoring, Statistics, SONET Medium/Section/Line Current Performance. The Medium/Section/Line Current Performance - Slot Selection window displays.
Chapter 26: Monitoring Network Connections The Medium/Section/Line Current Performance window provides the following information for the current 15-minute data collection period. Information Description Slot Card Description The slot number and description of the line card for which the current performance is displayed. Medium Current Performance Port The port number for which the Medium current performance is displayed (each line card has two ports). Type The interface type (SONET or SDH).
Monitoring SONET Performance Information Description Line Type The type of SONET line. The Avidia system currently supports short-reach single-mode, multi-mode, and other SONET lines. Section Current Performance Port The port number for which the Section current performance is displayed (each line card has two ports). Status Options: • sonetSectionNoDefect—There are no errors on the SONET Section layer. • sonetSectionLOS—There is a Loss Of Signal on the SONET Section layer.
Chapter 26: Monitoring Network Connections Information Description Line Current Performance Port The port number for which the Line current performance is displayed (each line card has two ports). Status Options: • sonetLineNoDefect—There are no errors on the SONET line. • sonetLineAIS (Alarm Indication Signal)—There is an alarm at the local end of the SONET line. • SonetLineRDI (Remote Defect Indication)—There is an alarm at the remote end of the SONET line.
Monitoring SONET Performance Path Current Performance 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Statistics, SONET Path. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Performance Monitoring, Statistics, SONET Path Current Performance. The Path Current Performance - Slot Selection window displays. 522 2 Select the slot containing the port you want to monitor. 3 To continue to the Path Current Performance window, click OK. Otherwise, click Cancel to discontinue this procedure.
Chapter 26: Monitoring Network Connections The Path Current Performance window provides the following information: Information Description Slot Card Description The slot number and description of the line card for which the Path current performance is displayed. Port The port number for which the Path current performance is displayed. Width The designated optical bandwidth. Status The status of the interface. Options: • sonetPathNoDefect—There are no errors on the Path layer.
Monitoring DS1 Performance MONITORING DS1 PERFORMANCE The DS1 Current Performance window displays current statistics for a specified DS1 line. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click DS1 Current Performance. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Performance Monitoring, Statistics, DS1 Current Performance. The DS1/E1 Current Performance - Slot Selection window displays.
Chapter 26: Monitoring Network Connections 2 Select the slot that contains the port you want to monitor, then click OK. Otherwise, click Cancel to discontinue this procedure. The DS1 Current Performance Table window displays.
Monitoring DS1 Performance The DS1 Current Performance Table window displays the following information. Information Description Card Slot Port The description, slot number and port of the card.
Chapter 26: Monitoring Network Connections MONITORING E1 PERFORMANCE The E1 Current Performance window displays current statistics for a specified E1 line. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click E1 Current Performance. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Performance Monitoring, Statistics, E1 Current Performance. The DS1/E1 Current Performance - Slot Selection window displays.
Monitoring E1 Performance 2 Select the slot that contains the port you want to monitor, then click OK. Otherwise, click Cancel to discontinue this procedure. The E1 Current Performance Table window displays.
Chapter 26: Monitoring Network Connections The E1 Current Performance Table window displays the following information. Information Description Card Slot Port The description, slot number and port of the card.
Monitoring DS3 Performance MONITORING DS3 PERFORMANCE The DS3 Current Performance window displays current statistics for a specified DS3 line. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click DS3 Current Performance. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Performance Monitoring, Statistics, DS3 Current Performance. The DS3 Current Performance - Slot Selection window displays. 2 Select the slot that contains the port you want to monitor, then click OK.
Chapter 26: Monitoring Network Connections The DS3 Current Performance Table window displays the following information. Information Description Card Slot Port The description, slot number and port of the card.
Monitoring APS Status MONITORING APS STATUS You can monitor APS information such as the date and time of APS events and the currently active channel. You monitor APS status for both the local APS and the APS at the remote end of the connection from the APS Status window. 1 2 Do one of the following to open the APS Status - Slot Selection window: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click APS Status. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Diagnostics Management, APS Status.
Chapter 26: Monitoring Network Connections The APS Status window displays the following information. Information Description Card Slot The description and slot number of the card. K1 Channel Indicates whether the ATM traffic is being carried on the working channel or the protection channel. If this box is empty, there is no cable connected to the port. K1 Request Indicates what, if any, manual APS request has been issued. Options: • Lockout Of Protection—APS is disabled.
Monitoring APS Status Information Description Last Switched Time The date and time of the last APS switch. Number of Switches The number of switches that have occurred since the OC3 card was last reset. Signal Degraded Count The number of times the signal has degraded and the traffic has switched to the protection channel as a result. Signal Failure Count The number of times the signal has failed and the traffic has switched to the protection channel as a result.
MONITORING PHYSICAL INTERFACES 27 This chapter describes how to monitor physical interfaces and ATM cell switch status from the Web interface.
Opening the Interface Window OPENING THE INTERFACE WINDOW You monitor all physical interfaces monitor the interfaces by slot. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Physical Slot Interfaces. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Performance Monitoring, Statistics, Physical Slot Interfaces. The Physical Slot Interfaces (By Card) - Slot Selection window displays. 2 Select the slot you want to monitor, then click OK. Click Cancel to discontinue this procedure.
Chapter 27: Monitoring Physical Interfaces Information Description Admin Status The configured state of the interface. Options: • Up—The interface is activated. • Down—The interface is deactivated. Operation Status The current operational state of the interface. Options: • Up—The interface is operational and ready to receive packets. • Down—The interface is not operational. In Octet Count The total number of octets received on the interface, including framing characters.
Physical SONET Interfaces PHYSICAL SONET INTERFACES PHYSICAL ADSL INTERFACES 538 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
Chapter 27: Monitoring Physical Interfaces PHYSICAL SDSL FRAME INTERFACES Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual 539
Physical SDSL Cell Interfaces PHYSICAL SDSL CELL INTERFACES 540 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
Chapter 27: Monitoring Physical Interfaces PHYSICAL DS1 INTERFACES PHYSICAL E1 INTERFACES Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual 541
Physical DS3 Interfaces PHYSICAL DS3 INTERFACES 542 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
MONITORING SYSTEM ALARMS AND STATUS 28 This chapter describes how to monitor system alarms and messages from the Web interface.
Monitoring System Events MONITORING SYSTEM EVENTS The System Log reports events that occur on all cards installed in the chassis. Reported events include alarms, traps, changes in slot status and diagnostic trace messages. 1 544 Do one of the following to display the System Log Table window. • In the Site Map Navigation window, click System Log. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Alarm, System Log. 2 Click and if necessary to view the entire System Log Table. beginning of the table.
Chapter 28: Monitoring System Alarms and Status The System Log Table window provides the following information: Information Description Date/Time The time and date the event occurred. Event Type The type of event that occurred. Options: • alarm—Displays when an alarm has occurred or been cleared. • trap—Displays when a trap has been sent. • bintrace—Displays when a binary trace has been sent. This information is for technician use only.
Monitoring System Alarms MONITORING SYSTEM ALARMS The Chassis Alarm Status Table window displays the alarm status for all components of the Avidia system. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Chassis Alarm Status. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Alarm, Chassis Alarm Status. The Chassis Alarm Status Table window displays. 2 546 Click and if necessary to view the entire Chassis Alarm Status Table. the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table.
Chapter 28: Monitoring System Alarms and Status The Chassis Alarm Status Table window provides the following information: Information Description LED Status Displays a graphical representation of the current chassis LED status. Green indicates there is no alarm. Red indicates an alarm. When red, the LEDs correspond to the following: • Critical—A critical alarm has occurred somewhere in the system. • Major—A major alarm has occurred somewhere in the system.
Monitoring System Alarms Information Description Most Serious Alarm The most serious alarm that is occurring in the corresponding slot. The currently supported alarms are: Chassis Alarms—critical • Chassis power alarm—One or more chassis power inputs is down. • Chassis fan failure—One or more of the four chassis fans is down. • Chassis temperature alarm—The chassis temperature has exceeded the allowable threshold. This threshold is not user configurable.
Chapter 28: Monitoring System Alarms and Status MONITORING SDSL FRAME ALARMS You can monitor current SDSL frame alarm status and SDSL frame alarm history. 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click SDSL Frame Alarm. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Alarm, SDSL Frame Alarm. The SDSL Alarm History Slot/Port Selection window displays. 2 Select the slot and port you want to monitor, then click OK. Otherwise, click Cancel to discontinue this procedure.
Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarms 3 550 In the SDSL Alarm History window, you can do any of the following: • Click Get to refresh the window with current data. • In the Port box, select another port to monitor, then click Go. • In the Slot box, select another slot to monitor, then click Go.
Chapter 28: Monitoring System Alarms and Status The SDSL Alarm History window displays the following information for the selected port, including both alarm history (since the card was last reset) and alarm status for the current 15-minute data collection interval. The current alarm status displays for both the Network (upstream) and Customer (downstream) traffic. Information Description Card Description Slot Port The description, slot and port of the card for which the alarm information is displayed.
Monitoring SDSL Cell Alarms 2 Select the slot and port you want to monitor, then click OK. Otherwise, click Cancel to discontinue this procedure. The SDSL Cell Alarm Status window displays. 3 552 In the SDSL Cell Alarm Status window, you can do any of the following: • Click Get to refresh the window with current data.
Chapter 28: Monitoring System Alarms and Status The SDSL Cell Alarm Status window displays the alarm status for the current 15-minute data collection interval. The current alarm status displays for both the Network (upstream) and Customer (downstream) traffic. Information Description Card Description Slot Port The slot, port and description of the card for which the alarm information is displayed.
Monitoring IDSL Alarm Status 554 2 Select the slot and port you want to monitor. 3 To continue to the IDSL Alarm Status window, click OK. Otherwise, click Cancel to discontinue this procedure. 4 In the IDSL Alarm Status window, you can do any of the following: • Click Get to refresh the window with current data. • In the Port box, select another port to monitor, then click Go. • In the Slot box, select another slot to monitor, then click Go.
Chapter 28: Monitoring System Alarms and Status The IDSL Alarm Status window provides the following information. The alarm thresholds for errored seconds and severely errored seconds were configured using the IDSL Alarm Configuration Profile Table (see “Configuring IDSL Alarm Profiles” on page 408). Network indicates statistics for the upstream direction, toward the network. Customer indicates statistics for the downstream direction, toward the customer.
Monitoring IDSL Alarm Status 556 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
SYSTEM MAINTENANCE AND ADMINISTRATION 29 The Web interface provides several convenient maintenance and administrative features. Go to the appropriate section listed below, based on the task you want to perform.
Configuring and Initiating OAM Loopbacks CONFIGURING AND INITIATING OAM LOOPBACKS Configure OAM Loopbacks from the OAM Loopback Table window. Do one of the following to open the OAM Loopback Table window: 558 • In the Site Map Navigation window, click OAM Loopback. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Diagnostics Management, OAM Loopback.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration Click Get to update the OAM Loopback Table window. Click and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the beginning of the table. displays the next page of the table. The OAM Loopback Table displays the following configuration and status information for each loopback. Information Description Slot Port The slot and port from which the loopback was initiated. VPI The VPI of the VPC or VCC. VCI The VCI of the VCC for an OAM F5 flow loopback.
Configuring and Initiating OAM Loopbacks From the OAM Loopback Table, set the Source Location ID for the Avidia system. This is important, as it enables the Avidia system to determine whether or not it is the originator of received loopback cells. The Source Location ID default is ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration Adding OAM Loopbacks 1 In the OAM Loopback Table window, click . The Add OAM Loopback Entry window displays. 2 In the Slot and Port boxes, select the slot and port where the loopback will be initiated. 3 In the OAM Flow Type box, select either F4 or F5. OAM F4 flow loopbacks test circuits at a VPC level (requires a VPI only), where OAM F5 flow loopbacks test circuits at a VCC level (requires a VPI and a VCI).
Configuring and Initiating OAM Loopbacks 5 In the Function Type box, select the loopback type (Segment or End-To-End). Segment loopbacks test the connectivity between any two uniquely addressable points in a VPC or VCC. End-to-end loopbacks test the connectivity between any uniquely addressable point in the VPC or VCC and any end point (such as a modem or a network end point) where a VPC or VCC terminates.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration Deleting OAM Loopbacks 1 2 Locate the table row that contains the OAM Loopback Table entry you want to delete. Click table. and if necessary to view the entire table. displays the next page of the table. displays the beginning of the Click next to the row that contains the information you want to delete. A confirmation dialog displays.
Initiating Communication Path Loopbacks The following table lists supported loopbacks. Loopback Type Card(s) Supported Local OC3 DS1 DS3 Line OC3 For this loopback, the signal is received at the line interface and is looped DS1/DSX-1 back through the transmitter. The near-end interface receives the DS3 loopback from the far-end device. You can activate this test either from the near-end or far-end.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration 2 Select the slot and port on which you want to initiate a loopback, then click OK. See the following sections to initiate loopbacks for specific line card types: • “OC3 Loopbacks” on page 565 • “DS1 Loopbacks” on page 566 • “DS3 Loopbacks” on page 567 OC3 Loopbacks Initiate OC3 loopbacks from the OC3 Configuration window. 1 In the Loopback box, select the loopback type you want to initiate, either Local or Line.
Initiating Communication Path Loopbacks DS1 Loopbacks Initiate DS1 loopbacks from the DS1 Configuration window. 1 In the Loopback box, select the loopback type you want to initiate, either Payload, Line, Remote, or Local. The table on page 564 describes these loopbacks. 2 Click Set to initiate the loopback. To disable the loopback and return the port to normal service, set the Loopback box to None and click Set.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration DS3 Loopbacks Initiate DS3 loopbacks from the DS3 Configuration window. 1 In the Loopback box, select the loopback type you want to initiate, either Payload, Line, Remote, or Local. The table on page 564 describes these loopbacks. 2 Click Set to initiate the loopback. To disable the loopback and return the port to normal service, set the Loopback box to None and click Set.
Managing IDSL Diagnostics MANAGING IDSL DIAGNOSTICS You use the IDSL Diagnostic Table to enable IDSL loopbacks and run a corrupted CRC test for a node or the entire connection path (loop). 1 Do one of the following: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click IDSL Diagnostic. • In the Tree Navigation window, click Diagnostic Management, IDSL Diagnostic. The IDSL Diagnostic - Slot Selection window displays. 568 2 Select the slot you want to manage.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual 569
Detecting Network Devices 4 In the IDSL Diagnostic window, you can do any of the following: • Click Set to activate the new settings. • Click Get to cancel the new settings. You can only cancel the settings if you have not clicked Set. • In the Slot box, select another slot to manage. DETECTING NETWORK DEVICES Use the Ping window to detect whether a network device is online. When you issue a Ping command, an IP packet is sent to the requested remote device.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration 4 Click Ping. The Ping window displays one of the following messages (where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address of the target network device: Message Description xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is alive. The target device is online. No answer from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx. The target device is not responding. Ping xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx -- 5 second time out occurred. The target device will be pinged again in five seconds. xxx.xxx.xxx.
Managing Image Files Uploading Files to a TFTP Server You can backup Avidia system files by uploading them to a TFTP server. 1 Make sure the system to which you want to upload the file is running as a TFTP server. 2 In the Image Manager window Card box, click the card from which you want to upload files. A list of files stored on the selected card displays in the Image box. 3 Select the file you want to upload. The Upload Selected Image boxes display.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration 5 To store the uploaded file in a TFTP server directory other than the default directory, type the target directory name in the To: File Path box. You can only specify directory names that are subdirectories of the default directory. See your TFTP server documentation to determine the required path syntax. 6 In the To: File Name box, type the file name you want to use to store the uploaded image file on the TFTP server, including file name extension.
Managing Image Files 1 In the Image Manager window Card box, click the card to which you want to download a file. The Download to Selected Card boxes display. 2 In the From: IP Address box, type the IP address of the TFTP server from which you want to download the file, using the xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx format. The default TFTP server IP address is 192.168.0.100.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration 6 To save the settings and begin the download process, click Download. The selected file downloads to the specified card. You can monitor the download progress in the Status field, located in the upper right corner of the Image Manager window. The Status field indicates whether the download is in progress, was successful, or has failed. None indicates that no download activity has taken place.
Managing Image Files Copying Files You can restore the system files required to run a particular card by copying the files from another card of the same type. 1 In the Image Manager window Card box, click the card from which you want to copy files. A list of files stored on the selected card displays in the Image box. 2 Select the file to copy. The Copy Selected Image boxes display. 3 576 In the To: Slot Number box, type the slot number to which you want to copy the file.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration 4 In the To: File Name box, type the name, including file name extension, under which you want to store the copied file. 5 To save the settings and copy the file, click Copy. You can monitor the copy progress in the Status field, located in the upper right corner of the Image Manager window. The Status field indicates whether the copy is in progress, was successful, or has failed. None indicates that no copy activity has taken place.
Downloading Files to a Modem You download files to a modem from the Image Manager window. 1 578 Do one of the following to open the Image Manager window: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Image Manager. • In the Tree Navigation window, click System Maintenance, Image Manager. 2 In the Card box, select the channel card to which the modem is connected. 3 In the Modem File Transfer box, click To Modem File Transfer to open the Modem File Transfer window.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration 4 For each channel card port over which you want to download files to the attached modem: a In the corresponding Source File box select the file you want to download. To download the same file to all of the ports, in the row labeled ALL select the file name. The file name for each of the individual ports is automatically set to the same file name.
Managing Security 5 For each channel card port over which you do not want to download files, in the Action column select None. 6 To begin the download, click Set. The Modem File Transfer Status window displays the current download status. The status is automatically updated every five seconds. You can also refresh the data by clicking Refresh. The download progress is also reflected in the Modem File Transfer window Status box. To update the data, click Get.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration You can also set the Inactivity Timeout and Refresh Time settings in the User Table window. See “Configuring the System Timers” on page 586 for instructions.
Managing Security Adding User Accounts 1 In the User Table window, click to display the Add User window. 2 In the User Name box, type a unique user name for this account. This is the name the user will use to log on to the Web interface. The user name must contain between four and 20 alphanumeric characters and the first character must be a letter. The user name cannot contain spaces, but can contain multiple words separated by an underscore. 3 In the Password box, type the password for this account.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration 5 In the Access Level box, select the desired security level for this user. Access Level View Information Configure All Information Except User Accounts Monitoring Yes No No Provisioning Yes Yes No Admin Yes Yes Yes Configure User Accounts 6 In the Telnet Access box, select Yes to enable the user to access the command-line interface using a Telnet session, otherwise select No.
Managing Security Deleting User Accounts You cannot delete the admin user account. 1 In the User Table window, click 2 Do one of the following: next to the user account you want to delete. • In the confirmation box, click Delete, then in the confirmation message click Back to delete the user account. • Click Cancel to return to the User Table window without deleting the user account. Modifying User Accounts 1 In the User Table window, click next to the user account you want to modify.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration 2 To modify the user name, type a unique user name for this account In the User Name box. This is the name the user will use to log on to the Web interface. The user name must contain between four and 20 characters and the first character must be a letter. The user name cannot contain spaces, but can contain multiple words separated by an underscore. 3 To modify the password, type the password for this account in the Password box.
Configuring the System Timers Restoring the Admin Account Password If you change the admin user account password to something other than dslam, then forget the new password, you can restore the dslam password as follows: 1 Delete the pguser.cnf file from the management card. See “Deleting Files” on page 577 for instructions. 2 Reset the management card. See “Resetting Cards” on page 589 for instructions.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration Setting the Inactivity Timeout 1 In the User Table window, Inactivity Timeout (seconds) box, type the number of seconds after which the Web interface automatically logs the current user off the system if no keyboard input is received. The valid range is 60 to 86,400 seconds. 2 Do one of the following: • Click Set to activate the new setting. • Click Get to cancel the new setting. You can only cancel the new setting if you have not yet clicked Set.
Displaying System Inventory Setting the Refresh Rate The Web interface refresh rate determines the interval at which the data on the performance data screens is automatically refreshed. When the management card is rebooted, this setting reverts to the default value of five minutes. 1 In the User Table window Refresh Time (seconds) box, type the desired refresh rate in seconds. The valid range is 5 to 86,400 seconds. 2 Do one of the following: • Click Set to save the new setting.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration RESETTING CARDS You can reboot an individual card, or the entire Avidia system, two different ways: • Perform a cold boot by recycling power to the system. This reinitializes the card memory, including resetting the system log. If you do not want to lose the data stored in the system log, do not perform a cold boot. • Perform a warm boot as described in the following sections. The data stored in the system log is retained.
Activating and Deactivating Ports ACTIVATING AND DEACTIVATING PORTS The management card does not issue a trap when you activate and deactivate ports. 1 2 590 Do one of the following to open the Activate/Deactivate Ports window: • In the Site Map Navigation window, click Activate/Deactivate Ports. • In the Tree Navigation window, click System Maintenance, Activate/Deactivate Ports. In the Please Select A Slot box, select the slot that contains the ports you want to activate or deactivate.
Chapter 29: System Maintenance and Administration The Port Activation Table for the selected slot displays the current Admin Status for each port in the selected slot. The following screen shows an example of an ADSL Port Activation Table. Similar tables display for other port types. 3 4 Do one of the following: • Change the Admin Status for individual ports by selecting Up to enable a port or selecting Down to disable a port.
Activating and Deactivating Ports 592 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
PART IV APPENDIXES These appendixes provide additional information about the software.
594 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
TROUBLESHOOTING AND DIAGNOSTICS A This Appendix currently contains instructions for ADC technician use only. In future Web interface releases this Appendix will contain instructions for troubleshooting system problems using loopback tests, as well as a comprehensive guide to resolving common system issues. The troubleshooting and diagnostic procedures contained in this Appendix require interrupting the system boot sequence by pressing the slash (/) key.
Downloading an Image File from a TFTP Server 3 Before the ten-second counter reaches zero, press the forward slash key ( / ). The DMU Test Main Menu displays.
Appendix A: Troubleshooting and Diagnostics 2 Do one of the following: • Type c to download a configuration file from a TFTP server. • Type i to download an image from a TFTP server. The system also enables you to download a configuration file, Web interface application file or command-line interface application file during this process.
Booting the System 6 If you are downloading an image file: a To accept the default boot server IP address, press ENTER , otherwise type the boot server IP address using the xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx format then press ENTER . The system prompts you for the boot image file name. The default boot image file name displays for your reference. b To accept the displayed default press ENTER , otherwise type the boot file path, file name and extension, then press ENTER .
Appendix A: Troubleshooting and Diagnostics PERFORMING SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS The diagnostic tests described in this section can help you determine why the system is not performing properly. Detecting PCI Devices From the DMU Test Main Menu, type 1. The system detects the PCI devices in the system and displays a list on the screen. Performing NAND EEPROM Diagnostics To determine if the system cannot boot the image file due to a defective NAND EEPROM: 1 From the DMU Test Main Menu, type 2.
Performing System Diagnostics 2 From the NAND EEPROM/DOSFS Menu you can do the following: • Test the read/write functionality of the NAND EEPROM by typing t then pressing ENTER . The system runs a test and reports the results on the screen. • View a directory of the files contained in the management card NVRAM by type d then pressing ENTER . You may want to do this to verify that the image file was successfully downloaded from the boot server.
Appendix A: Troubleshooting and Diagnostics SETTING THE SYSTEM DATE AND TIME 1 From the DMU Test Main Menu, type 6 then press prompt: ENTER to display the following To adjust time/date enter HH:MM:SS or MM-DD-YYYY. X to exit. FRI MAY 14 12:49:25 1999 2 To change the system time, type the current time in hh:mm:ss two-digit 24-hour format, then press ENTER (for example 04:30:00). 3 To change the system date, type the current date in mm-dd-yyyy numeric format, then press ENTER (for example 05-14-1999).
Setting the System Date and Time 602 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
CONTACTING ADC B TECHNICAL SUPPORT Technical support is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week by contacting the ADC Wireline Systems Division Customer Service Engineering Group at one of the following numbers: • Telephone: 800.638.0031 714.730.3222 • Fax: 714.832.9924 • Email wsd_support@adc.com A Customer Service Engineer answers technical assistance calls Monday through Friday between 7:30 AM and 5:30 PM, Pacific Time, excluding holidays.
Advance Replacement ADC warrants that, for a period of 90 days from the date of purchase, the software furnished with its products will operate substantially in accordance with the ADC published specifications and documentation for such software. ADC’s entire liability for software that does not comply with the foregoing warranty and is reported to ADC during the 90-day warranty period is, at ADC’s option, either (a) return of the price paid or (b) repair or replace of the software.
Appendix B: Contacting ADC BILLING Equipment returned for repair, replacement, or credit, whether in warranty or out of warranty, which is found to be damaged due to customer negligence or which has had parts removed will be repaired on a time and material basis. ADC will contact the customer for disposition on any equipment that is in this condition or found to be unrepairable.
Returns 3 Include the following information, in writing, along with the equipment you are returning: • Company name, address, telephone number, and the name of a person Customer Service can contact regarding this equipment. • The purchase order number provided to Customer Service when the RMA number was requested. • A description of the equipment, as well as the number of units that you are returning. Be sure to include the model and part number of each unit.
SPVC LAST RELEASE CAUSE CODES C The following table defines the last release cause codes for SPVCs. Last Release Cause Value Definition 0 invalid cause value - proprietary 1 unallocated (unassigned) number 2 no route to transit network 3 no route to destination 8 call preempted by higher priority call 10 UNI 3.0: VPCI/VCI unacceptable 16 UNI 3.
608 Last Release Cause Value Definition 38 network out of order 41 temporary failure 43 access info discarded 45 no VPCI/VCI unavailable 47 resources unavailable, unspecified 49 Quality of Service unavailable 50 requested facility not subscribed 51 UNI 3.
CSPVC Last Release Cause Codes Last Release Cause Value Definition 102 recovery on timer expiry 104 incorrect message length 111 protocol error, unspecified 127 opt info el content error (non-std) 128 next node unreachable 160 DTL Transit not my node ID Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual 609
610 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
GLOSSARY D 10BASE T The Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) 802.3 Ethernet Specification. ADSL (Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line) A technology in which data is transferred from the service provider to the subscriber at up to 7.5 Mbps, and transferred from subscriber to service provider at up to 928 kbps. AIS (Alarm Indicating Signal) Indicates an alarm on the line. AIS-L (Alarm Indicating Signal-Line) Indicates an alarm on the SONET line.
Glossary Cell A fixed-length packet. Also, the unit of data transmission used in ATM. Each ATM cell contains a fixed-size frame (53 bytes) consisting of a five-byte header and a 48-byte payload. Channel A physical (cable) or virtual path that carries data between two devices. Circuit A communications link between two devices. CLP (Cell Loss Priority) Designates whether an ATM cell can be discarded by the network when there is traffic congestion. This parameter is stored in the ATM cell header.
Appendix D: Glossary IP Address A 32-bit address used in IP routing. The address consists of four octets separated by decimals. The octets comprise a network section, an optional subnet section, and a host section. Line The link between the Avidia system and the WAN. Also, a SONET interface layer that is responsible for transporting data. Link A PVC endpoint in a frame relay network.
Glossary Path A SONET layer that handles transport of services. PCR (Peak Cell Rate) The maximum rate at which data is transferred on the line, measured in cells per second. Ping A program used to test the communication link between two computers on a network. QoS (Quality of Service) The configured traffic parameters that are assigned to a virtual circuit, which specifies how quickly and how accurately data is transferred from the sender to the receiver.
Appendix D: Glossary Subnet Mask A type of IP address that allows a site to use a single IP address for multiple physical networks. TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) A connection-oriented protocol in which datagrams are divided when sent and reassembled when received. This allows the different components of the message to be routed differently to increase the speed of transmission.
Glossary 616 Avidia System Configuration and Management User Manual
INDEX A IP routing table entries 496 PVCCs 444 accessing boot monitor 595 cell card 171 command-line interface 15 frame card 179 Web interface 16 PVPCs 164 SDSL Cell accounts alarm profiles 121, 401 user access levels 359, 580 line profiles 119, 399 activating port configurations 124, 404 ports 590 PVCCs SDSL Frame cell card 174, 448 alarm profiles 114, 395 frame card 183 line profiles 111, 393 port configurations 117, 397 PVPCs 167, 437 SPVCs 189, 456 adding ADSL subtended system 254
admin user account password 586 ARP 239 administration, system 341, 557 assistance 603 ADSL ATM alarm profiles 104, 388 adding traffic profiles 155 deleting 106 APS 158, 430 displaying 105 ATM/OC3 ports, configuring 142, 416 cell transfer rates 154 cell switch interfaces, monitoring 162 configuring connection statistics 292 overview 74 hardware version number 364, 588 device address 23 OAM loopbacks 558 initiating 342 interfaces, monitoring 316, 538 line profiles 100, 386 policing 200, 46
changing bridging 37 bridge forwarding statistics 313 bridging and routing sessions 491 bridge port status 306 frame relay configuration 475 sessions 228, 486 frame relay settings 207 statistics 309 SPVC admin status 190 STP port status 307 subtended system configuration 255 brouting sessions 228, 486 C CAC 22 CLP 21 CLR 21, 429 command-line interface accessing 15 cards cell transfer rates 154 copying files 356, 576 displaying a directory of files 357, 571 rebooting 367 resetting 366, 367, 589
configuring (continued) SDSL Frame alarm profiles 114, 395 ATM APS 158, 430 line profiles 111, 393 OC3 ports 142, 416 ports 117, 397 policing 200, 462 SPVCs 454 traffic profiles 20, 154, 428 subtended systems 254 bridging and routing sessions 228, 486 system information 86, 380 communication path loopbacks 563 system STP parameters 249, 502 community strings 97 trap generation status 94, 382 configuration files 8 trap receivers 95, 384 DS1 service 143, 417 xDSL subscriber name 138 DS3 se
diagnostics 595 deleting ADSL IDSL 568 alarm profiles 106, 390 directory of files on a card 357, 571 line profiles 103, 388 displaying ATM traffic profiles 156, 430 ADSL bridging and routing sessions 493 alarm profiles 105 community strings 98 circuit inventory 588 frame relay configuration 483 line profiles 102 frame relay links 209 port configurations 110, 416 APS IDSL status 295, 532 alarm profiles 133, 410 line profiles 408 image files 368, 577 APS configuration 160 ATM IP routing t
displaying (continued) downloading files PVCC information 177 from a TFTP server 355, 573 PVCC policing table 202 to a modem 44, 358, 577 PVPC information 169 DS1 configuring PVPC policing table 203 overview 70 RIP configuration table 243 configuring service 143, 417 SDSL Cell alarm profiles 123 interfaces, monitoring 320, 541 line profiles 120 loopbacks 346, 566 line statistics 268 performance, monitoring 286, 524 loop status 512 DS3 configuring service 149, 422 performance history 270
F G features 6 gateway, configuring 14 files gateways, configuring 93, 381 configuration files 8 getting help 83, 376 copying files between cards 356, 576 global IP routing settings 251, 502 deleting image files 368, 577 displaying a directory on a card 357, 571 H hardware downloading from a TFTP server 355, 573 profile files 9 downloading to a modem 358, 577 hardware profile files 9 image files 8 managing image files 571 version number 364, 588 help 83, 376 hierarchy of command-line interface
initiating L communication path loopbacks 345, 563 LAN tunnels 44 OAM loopbacks 342, 558 line profiles interface information, ATM 460 ADSL 100, 386 interfaces IDSL 127, 406 ADSL, monitoring 316, 538 SDSL Cell 119, 399 DS1, monitoring 320, 541 SDSL Frame 111, 393 DS3, monitoring 322, 542 E1, monitoring 541 line profiles, SDSL Frame configuring 111 OC3, configuring 142, 416 line statistics 281, 518 SDSL Cell, monitoring 319, 540 link statistics in frame relay 296 SDSL Frame, monitoring 317
modifying LOS, ADSL 104 bridging and routing sessions 491 LOSW SDSL Cell 122 frame relay configuration 475 SDSL Frame 114, 395 frame relay settings 207 M MAC address forwarding 245 mapping to IP address 239 maintenance, system 341, 557 SPVC admin status 190 subtended system configuration 255 user accounts 361, 584 monitoring ADSL interfaces 315, 316, 538 management loop status 506 image files 571 performance 260, 506 inband 44 preparing for system configuration and management 11 APS status 295
OC3 monitoring (continued) interfaces 325 configuring ATM/OC3 ports 142, 416 performance monitoring features 6 interface type 142, 416 physical interfaces 315 loopbacks 346, 565 SDSL Cell alarms 334, 551 P password interfaces 319, 540 command-line interface 81 performance 268, 512 SDSL Frame restoring 586 path statistics 283, 518, 522 alarms 331, 549 interfaces 317, 539 PCR 21, 429 performance performance 264, 510 SONET IDSL 515 performance monitoring interfaces 538 ADSL 262 performance 2
prefix for ATM addresses 460 PVCCs, cell card preparing for configuration and management 11 activating/deactivating 174 primary configuring 171, 444 PVCCs 443 deleting 175, 449 deleting internal 176 profiles ADSL alarm profiles 104, 388 line profiles 100, 386 ATM traffic profiles configuring 154, 428 displaying information 177 PVCCs, frame card 179 adding 179 deleting 183 displaying information 186 PVPCs IDSL alarm profiles 130, 408 activating/deactivating 167, 437 line profiles 127, 406 adding
line statistics, displaying 268 resetting cards 367 loop status 512 system 366, 589 monitoring alarms 551 restarting SPVCs 195 performance monitoring 268 restoring port configurations 124 admin password 586 SDSL Frame alarm profiles 114, 395 files 355, 573 Returns 605 alarms, monitoring 331 RIP 38 configuring overview 71 configuration 242, 497 router groups 493 interfaces, monitoring 317, 539 routing 37 line profiles 111, 393 configuring 111 ATM 196, 457 global settings 251, 502 line sta
SONET description 28 system configuration files 8 interface, monitoring 538 performance monitoring 278, 518 file management 8 source location ID 342 identification, configuring 86, 380 Spanning Tree Protocol maintenance and administration 557 using command-line interface 341 See STP SPVCs preparing for configuration and management 11 configuring 188, 454 rebooting 589 restarting 195 resetting 366, 589 status system alarms, monitoring 328, 546 IDSL 515 system contact, setting 87, 380 SDSL C
user accounts time, setting 89, 384 adding 582 timeout setting the command-line interface timeout option 367 setting the Web interface timeout option 586 deleting 584 modifying 584 user name, command-line interface 80 traffic V ATM configuration 20 VBR 20 management 22 vendor ID 364, 588 traffic profiles, ATM virtual circuits 24 adding 155 configuring 154, 428 W trap generation, configuring status 94 warranty 603 trap receivers Web interface adding 95 accessing 16 configuring 94 convent
ADC DSL Systems, Inc. 14402 Franklin Avenue Tustin, CA 92780 Tel: 714.832.9922 Fax: 714.832.9924 For Technical Assistance: 800.638.0031 714.730.
