User`s guide
Table Of Contents
- Table of Contents
- Introduction 1-1
- Apollo GX Features 1-9
- Getting Started 2-1
- Navigation Basics 3-1
- About the Navigation Function 3-1
- About the Navigation Function Displays 3-1
- Nav Home Page 3-1
- Autonav 3-2
- Relative Bearing Indicator 3-3
- Nav Pages 3-3
- Estimated Time En Route ( Ete ) 3-4
- Bearing ( Brg ) 3-4
- Range ( Rge ) 3-4
- Course Deviation Indicator ( CDI ) and Distance Off Track 3-5
- TO/FROM Indicator 3-6
- Desired Track ( Dtk ) 3-6
- Leg (FROM-TO) Distance 3-6
- Track ( Trk ) Angle 3-7
- Track Angle Error ( Tae ) 3-7
- Ground Speed (GS) 3-7
- Minimum Safe Altitude (MSA) 3-8
- Minimum En Route Safe Altitude (MESA) 3-8
- Flight Time 3-9
- Time UTC 3-9
- Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA) 3-9
- Nearest Waypoint & Airspace Search 3-9
- Controlled Special Use Airspace 3-13
- Altitude Assist ( VNAV ) 3-14
- Parallel Track Offset 3-19
- GPS Position 3-21
- Countdown Timer 3-22
- Arc Assist 3-23
- Waypoint Distance Page 3-25
- Waypoint ETE Page 3-25
- From-To-Next Waypoint ETA Page 3-25
- From/To/Next Waypoint 3-26
- Using Direct-To 3-31
- Direct-To Examples 3-32
- Direct-To OBS 3-35
- Turn Anticipation 3-36
- GPSS 3-37
- Tuned Station 3-39
- Moving Map Functions 4-1
- Full Screen Map 4-1
- Controls 4-2
- Map and Nav Info 4-3
- Map Setup 4-4
- Search and Rescue 4-14
- Search and Rescue Map Description 4-14
- Grid Line Display 4-15
- US Grid Type 4-15
- Basic Grid Type 4-16
- Search and Rescue Map Setup Page 4-16
- Set the SAR Position (Basic Grid Type) 4-18
- Selecting A Pattern 4-20
- Parallel Line Search Pattern 4-21
- Creeping Line Search Pattern 4-23
- Expanding Square Search Pattern 4-26
- Mark A Position 4-28
- Create A User Waypoint By US Grid 4-29
- Fly Direct To A US Grid 4-30
- Create a User Waypoint By Basic Grid 4-30
- Fly Direct To A Basic Grid 4-32
- Setting Up A Search Pattern 4-32
- Waypoint Database 5-1
- Waypoint Information 5-1
- Available Waypoint Information 5-1
- Getting Information About A Waypoint 5-3
- Airport Info Pages 5-5
- Create User Waypoint by Lat/ Lon 5-9
- Create User Waypoint by Radial/Distance 5-10
- Update User Wpt with Present Pos 5-12
- Delete User Waypoint 5-12
- Modify User Waypoint 5-13
- Creating Waypoint Comments 5-14
- Deleting Waypoint Comments 5-15
- Update User Waypoint 5-16
- Datacard 5-16
- RNAV Waypoints 5-16
- Flight Plan Functions 6-1
- Flight Plan Pages 6-1
- Creating a Flight Plan 6-2
- Flight Plan Sequencing 6-5
- Flight Plan Leg Information 6-6
- Manual Leg Activation 6-9
- Flight Plan Editing 6-10
- Flight Plan Options 6-14
- Activate 6-14
- Rev Activate 6-15
- Reactivate 6-15
- Rename 6-15
- Copy Plan 6-16
- Estimated Ground Speed 6-16
- Clear Waypoints 6-17
- Reverse Flight Plan 6-17
- Estimated Fuel Flow 6-17
- Delete Plan 6-18
- Hold 6-18
- Holding Patterns (GX50/60) 6-19
- Continue 6-21
- Load Approach (GX50/60 Only) 6-22
- Change Approach (GX50/60 Only) 6-22
- Unload Approach (GX50/60 Only) 6-22
- Enable Approach (GX50/60 Only) 6-23
- Disable Approach (GX50/60 Only) 6-23
- Destination Waypoint Information 6-23
- Flight Plan Comments 6-23
- Saving an Active Flight Plan 6-24
- System Functions 7-1
- Message Function 8-1
- Approach Basics (GX50/60) 9-1
- Introduction 9-1
- Approach Procedure 9-5
- En Route Operations 9-5
- Approach Transition Operation (Enabling Approach) 9-8
- Approach Active Operation 9-11
- Missed Approaches 9-13
- Canceling An Approach 9-15
- Repeating an Approach 9-16
- Selecting a Different Approach 9-17
- Direct-To 9-18
- Manually Selecting a Flight plan Leg 9-19
- Flight Plan Waypoint Sequencing 9-20
- Procedure Turns 9-21
- Procedure Turn at FAF 9-22
- Holding Patterns 9-24
- DME Arcs (Arc Assist) 9-26
- Vector to Final 9-27
- Navigating to a DME 9-28
- RAIM 9-29
- RAIM Nav Page (GX50/60 Only) 9-33
- Emergency (Alternate) Approach 9-35
- Approach Examples 9-37
- Approach Example 1 - Straight In 9-39
- Approach Example 2 - Holding at IFAF 9-44
- Approach Example 3 - Missed Approach 9-51
- Approach Example 4 - VOR Reference 9-56
- Manual Flight Plan Leg Selection Example 9-61
- Approach Example 5 - DME Arc 9-63
- Approach Example 6 - Procedure Turn 1 9-66
- Approach Example 7 - Procedure Turn 2 9-68
- Using the LOC-DME Waypoint 9-69
- Approach Notes 9-77
- Comm Radio Operation 10-1
- Start Up Displays 11-1
- Flight Simulator 12-1
- Troubleshooting 13-1
- GPS Navigation 14-1
- Glossary 15-1
- Index
- A
- Abbreviations 10-4
- Access database 5-3
- Activate flight plan 6-14
- Air pressure 7-20
- Air speed 7-20 - 7-21
- Air temperature 7-20 - 7-21
- Airport elevation 5-6
- Airport frequency 5-6
- Airport Info 5-1
- Airspace
- Alternate approach 9-35
- Altimeter 7-20
- Altimeter Setting 3-14
- Altitude 7-21, 14-2
- Altitude assist 9-26
- Altitude Assist 3-14
- Altitude encoder 8-8
- Approach 8-6
- 30nm from dest. 9-9
- Active 9-2, 9-11
- Basics 9-1 - 9-36
- Cancel 9-15
- Change 6-22
- Disable 6-23
- Emergency 9-35
- Enable 6-23, 9-8
- Enroute 9-1, 9-5
- Examples 9-37 - 9-76
- Final Approach Fix 9-10
- Initial Approach Fix 9-10
- Load 6-22
- Load approach 9-7
- Load destination 9-6
- Missed Approach Point 9-12
- Notes 9-77 - 9-90
- Phase II GPS 9-89
- Phase III 9-90
- Procedure 9-5
- Repeat 9-16
- Select different 9-17
- Transition 9-2
- Unload 6-22
- Waypoint info 5-8
- Waypoints 9-77
- Wpt arrival 9-2
- Approach operation 9-30
- APT smart key 1-6
- Arc assist 3-23
- Arc Assist 3-24
- Arrival alert 8-9
- Arriving at TO wpt 8-9
- ATC ring 4-12
- Auto descent 3-17
- Auto store frequency 10-6
- Auto-Descent 3-18
- Autonav 3-2, 7-1, 7-4
- Autopilot 3-37
- B
- C
- Cancel approach 9-15
- CDI 3-5, 3-32, 6-20
- CDI reverse sensing 9-22
- Change approach 6-22
- Cleaning 13-2
- Clear exclusion list 9-35
- Clear flight plan wpts 6-17
- Close 4-11, 8-3
- Close altitude 8-4
- Com
- Comm radio
- Comm Radio 10-1 - 10-12
- Comments
- Continue flight plan 6-21
- Controls 1-3
- Conventions 1-iv
- Copy flight plan 6-16
- Countdown timer 3-22, 8-14
- Courrse intercept 8-10
- Create User waypoint 4-29
- Creeping Line Pattern 4-23
- Cross track distance 3-6
- Crossing FAF 9-12
- Current time 2-1
- Customizing Nav pages 7-2
- D
- Database 5-1 - 5-16
- Database expired 8-13
- Database invalid 8-13
- Database message 11-5
- Database test 11-4
- Datacard 5-16
- Date and Time 7-11
- Delete flight plan 6-18
- Density altitude 7-21
- Descent rate 3-17
- Description
- Desired heading 7-21
- Desired track 3-6
- Diamond 3-1
- Direct-To 2-7, 3-31 - 3-32, 6-9, 7-8, 9-18
- Disable approach 6-23
- Display 1-2
- Display brightness 7-14
- Distance off track 3-5
- Distance to waypoint 3-25
- DME Arc 3-24, 8-11 - 8-12, 9-26, 9-63, 9-87, 12-1
- DTK Up 4-5
- Duplicate names 2-4, 5-4
- E
- Edit owner information 7-16
- EEPROM 11-4
- Elevation 5-6
- E-Mail 1-ii
- Emergency approach 9-35
- Emergency channel 10-8
- Emergency search 3-9
- Empty TO waypoint 8-4
- En route operation 9-30
- Enable approach 6-23, 9-8
- Encoder altitude 3-15
- Encoding altimeter 7-20
- Ending Altitude 3-18
- Enroute 9-1, 9-5
- Error messages 8-3
- Estimate ground speed 6-16
- Estimated fuel flow 6-17
- Estimated time enroute 3-4, 6-7 - 6-8
- Estimated time of arrival 3-9, 6-7
- ETA to waypoint 3-25
- ETE to waypoint 3-25
- Examples
- Exclude satellite 9-34
- Expanding Square Pattern 4-26
- External Annunciators 1-3, 11-10
- F
- Factory 13-1
- FAF 9-10, 9-12
- FCC Notice 1-iii
- Features 1-9
- Find waypoint 2-1, 2-6
- Flight plan 6-1 - 6-26
- Activate 6-14
- Activating 2-9
- Active 6-2
- Clear waypoints 6-17
- Comments 6-23
- Continue 6-21
- Copy plan 6-16
- Creating 2-8, 6-2
- Delete plan 6-18
- Deleting legs 6-12
- Editing 6-10 - 6-11
- Estimate ground speed 6-16
- Estimated fuel flow 6-17
- Hold 6-18
- Inserting legs 6-11
- Leg info 6-6
- Manual leg 6-9
- Manual leg select 9-19
- Memory failure 8-12, 11-3
- New waypoint 3-33
- Options 6-14
- Pages 6-1
- Reactivate 6-15
- Rename 6-15
- Rev activate 6-15
- Reverse flight plan 6-17
- Saving Active plan 6-24
- Sequencing 6-5
- Waypoint sequencing 9-20
- Flight simulator 12-1 - 12-4
- Flight time 3-9, 7-8
- Flip/Flop key 1-8
- Frequency abbreviations 10-4
- From 6-19
- FROM waypoint 3-6
- From/To/Next 3-26, 3-29
- From-To distance 3-6
- Fuel 5-7 - 6-8
- Fuel endurance 7-22
- Fuel flow 7-20
- Fuel info 7-22
- Fuel Measure 7-13, 7-24
- Fuel range 7-22
- Fuel sensor 7-20
- Fuel used 7-22
- Fuel warning 7-23
- Fuel/Air Data sensor 7-20
- G
- H
- I
- K
- L
- M
- Magnetic heading 7-20 - 7-21
- Magnetic variation 7-7, 8-13
- Magnetic wind direction 7-22
- Manual leg activation 6-9
- Manual prediction 9-33
- Manuals 1-ii
- Map 5-7
- Map reference 4-6
- Map setup 1-7, 4-4
- Map Setup
- Map waypoint keys 1-6
- Mark position 4-28
- May clear 7-9
- May Clear 2-7
- Measurement units 7-6
- Memory failure 8-13, 11-1
- Memory loss or failure 8-12
- Memory test 11-2, 11-4
- Message 8-1 - 8-14
- Microphone 10-9
- Minimum enroute safe altitude 3-8
- Minimum safe altitude 3-8
- Misc sensors 7-20
- Missed approach 9-13
- Missed approach point 9-12
- Monitor frequency 10-3
- Moving map 2-10
- Moving Map 2-10, 4-1 - 4-32
- Multiple facilities 5-4
- N
- Nav page choices 7-5
- Nav superflag tests 11-9
- Nav Valid flag tests 11-9
- Navigation 3-1, 7-1
- NDB Info 5-2
- NDB smart key 1-6
- Nearest waypoint 2-6, 3-12 - 4-13, 5-9, 9-36, 10-6
- Nearest waypoint search 3-9, 5-1
- Never clear 7-9
- Noise level 10-10
- Non-volatile RAM test 11-3
- North Up 4-5
- NRST 1-2, 1-4, 2-6, 3-9 - 3-10, 3-12, 4-6, 4-13, 9-36, 13-3
- NVRAM 11-4
- O
- P
- R
- RAIM 8-5, 9-29, 9-33
- RAIM alarm 9-32
- Range 3-4
- Rate of climb 7-21
- Reactivate 6-15
- Recall frequency 10-4
- REF key 1-7
- Reference position 11-7
- Reference Waypoint 3-10, 5-10, 11-6
- Relative Bearing Indicator 3-3
- Remove unit from aircraft 12-2
- Rename flight plan 6-15
- Repeat approach 9-16
- Replace unit in aircraft 12-2
- Reserve fuel 7-23
- Rev Activate 6-15
- Reverse flight plan 6-17
- RF signal strength 10-10
- Right engine fuel 7-23
- RNAV 5-16, 9-1
- Route line 4-4
- Route line key 4-4
- RTE key 1-7, 4-4
- Runway info 5-7
- Runway length 3-12, 5-11
- Runway limits 3-12
- Runway surface 3-13
- S
- Save active flight plan 6-24
- Scan 4-3
- Scan key 1-7
- Search and Rescue 4-14
- Search around ref wpt 3-10
- Sectional Chart Grid 4-19
- Seed Position 11-5
- Select a waypoint 2-1, 2-3
- Select different approach 9-17
- Setting measurement units 7-6
- Setting up a search pattern 4-32
- Sidetone level 10-12
- Skip 1-6, 11-1
- Small knob 1-3
- Software memory test 11-2
- Software version 7-12
- SOON 8-3
- Sort waypoints 2-2
- Special use airspace 3-13
- Specifications 1-9 - 1-12
- Speed 7-22
- Squelch knob 1-3
- Standby 3-20
- Start up displays 11-1 - 11-12
- Startup bypass 11-1
- Storing a waypoint 2-5
- Stuck microphone 10-9
- Sunset/Sunrise time 5-8
- Symbol
- System 7-1 - 7-24
- T
- Technical assistance 13-1
- Terminal operation 9-30
- Tips 6-26
- To 6-19
- TO waypoint 2-4, 3-6, 4-1, 8-9
- TO-FROM flag tests 11-8
- Total fuel 7-23
- Track angle 3-7
- Track angle error 3-7
- Track History 4-8
- Track Up 4-5
- Transition 9-2
- Transmit Mic 10-11
- Troubleshooting 13-1 - 13-4
- True air speed 7-21
- True air temperature 7-21
- True north 7-7
- True wind direction 7-22
- TSO C129 overlay 9-77
- Turn anticipation 3-36
- Turn rate 7-21
- U
- V
- W
- Waypoint
- Airport info 5-1
- Approach 9-77
- Arrival 8-9, 9-2
- Auto OBS crossing 8-12
- Comment 5-8
- Comments 5-14 - 5-15
- Create 5-9 - 5-10
- Database 5-1 - 5-16
- Destination 6-23
- FROM 3-26
- From/To/Next 3-26
- Information 2-4, 5-1, 5-3
- Intersection info 5-2
- Last used 3-11
- LOC-DME 9-69
- Map 5-7
- Map identifier 4-2
- Naming conventions 9-87
- NDB info 5-2
- Next 3-29
- Scan 4-3
- Selection 2-1
- Sequencing 6-5, 9-20, 9-24
- To 3-28, 8-11
- Type 1-6, 4-6
- Update User 5-12
- User info 5-3
- VOR info 5-2
- Waypoint alert 8-10
- Weather channel 10-7
- Web Page 1-ii
- Wind direction 7-22
- Wind speed 7-22
- Waypoint
- X
- A
Tuned Station When your Apollo GX is connected to and configured
to communicate with an Apollo SL30 Nav/Comm,
your Apollo GX will provide information about the
VOR or Localizer tuned by the SL30. The Apollo
SL30 with SW version 1.2, or later, sends the Tuned
Station information once every second. Earlier
versions of the SL30 only sends data when the
frequency is changed. If the Apollo GX shows a
different frequency than is shown on the SL30, press
the
F/F key on the SL30 to synchronize the units.
Reach the Tuned Station display, as shown below, by
pressing
NAV and turning the LARGE knob. The tuned
station identifier and its frequency are shown, as well
as the distance to it from your present position and
your current ground speed. The Distance, Speed, and
Time to waypoint information is sent by the Apollo
GX for display on your Apollo SL30. The pilot
should verify the station identification prior to
navigation use.
Nav Ident: vUBG
Freq: 117.40
13.5nm 200kts
Tuning to a VOR
The selected VOR frequency on the SL30 is sent to
your Apollo GX. The Apollo GX searches its database
for a unique identifier for that frequency within 200
nm of your position. If a unique match is found, the
selected VOR identifier, frequency, the distance from
your present position, and your ground speed are
shown on the Apollo GX display. The Apollo GX will
send Distance, Speed, and Time to waypoint
information to the SL30. If no frequency is found, or
two or more are found, within 200 nm, no
information will be displayed. All VORs are utilized,
even those without TACAN or DME. Once a VOR is
identified it will continue to be tracked even beyond
200 nm.
3-39
Navigation Basics