® Pocket Wireless Access Point (WL-330) User Guide
Contents Statements ................................................................................. 4 ASUS copyright information ............................................................. ASUS contact information ................................................................ Regulatory Information/Disclaimers ................................................. Safety Information ............................................................................ MPE Statement ..................................
4. Simple Setup ............................................................... 61 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Using the device in a local network ......................................... Replacing the desktop PCs or notebooks Ethernet cables ..... Replacing the Ethernet cables of other devices ...................... Connecting to another AP as an adapter or wireless bridge ... 62 62 63 64 5. Troubleshooting ..........................................................
Statements ASUS copyright information No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
Statements ASUS contact information ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific) Company Address: 15 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei 112 General Telephone: +886-2-2894-3447 General Fax: +886-2-2894-7798 Web Site Address: www.asus.com.tw General Email: info@asus.com.
Statements Regulatory Information/Disclaimers Installation and use of this Wireless LAN device must be in strict accordance with the instructions included in the user documentation provided with the product. Any changes or modifications (including the antennas) made to this device that are not expressly approved by the manufacturer may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Statements FCC Radio Frequency Exposure Cautions This Wireless LAN radio device has been evaluated under FCC Bulletin OET 65C and found compliant to the requirements as set forth in CFR 47 Sections 2.1091, 2.1093, and 15.247(b)(4) addressing RF Exposure from radio frequency devices. The radiation output power of this Wireless LAN device is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits.
About this guide This user guide contains the information you need to install and configure your ASUS Pocket Wireless Access Point (AP). How this guide is organized This guide contains the following parts: • Chapter 1: Product introduction This chapter describes the physical features of the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. It also presents the package contents, LED indicators, and recommended network settings.
Chapter 1 This chapter describes the physical features of the ASUS Pocket Wireless Access Point. It also presents the package contents, LED indicators, and recommended network settings. 1.
1. introduction 1.1 Welcome Thank you for choosing the ASUS Pocket Wireless Access Point! The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is an easy-to-install wireless access point and Ethernet adapter in one. Conforming to IEEE 802.11b standard for wireless local area network (WLAN), the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is capable of up to 11Mbps data transmission rate on the 2.4GHz to 2.5GHz band.
1. introduction 1.3 Features The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP employs the Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) technology to transmit and receive signals through radio waves on the 2.4 GHz band. Here are other ASUS Pocket Wireless AP features: • Reliable data transfer rates of up to 11Mbps with automatic fallback to 5.
1. introduction 1.4 Product views 1.4.1 Top view LEDs. The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP comes with three LED indicators. Refer to section 1.4 “LED indicators” for details. Status Indicators 1.4.2 Bottom view Mounting hook. Use the mounting hook to install the device on concrete or wooden surfaces using a roundhead screw. Air vents. These vents provide ideal ventilation to the device. Mode switch. Allows you to switch from AP mode to Ethernet adapter mode, or vice versa.
1. introduction 1.4.3 Rear view Ethernet port. This port connects the supplied RJ-45 plug and cable. DC IN socket. This socket connects the power adapter plug. Reset button. Press this button for more than five seconds (in AP or Ethernet mode) to load the default values. In Ethernet adapter mode, press this button for less than five seconds to connect to the first saved wireless connection in the profile table. Ethernet port DC-IN socket Reset button 1.4.
1. introduction 1.5 Network setup The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP may be configured as an Access Point (AP) or wireless Ethernet adapter. In AP mode, the device acts as the central link between computers in a wireless network. In Ethernet adapter mode, the device connects to: 1. Other wireless device/s (Ad-hoc network type), or 2. Access point (Infrastructure network type) Determine your network settings before installing the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP to avail all its features.
1. introduction 1.5.2 Ethernet adapter mode Ad-hoc network type In an Ad-hoc network type, the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP connects to another ASUS Pocket Wireless AP or other wireless devices. No access point (AP) is present. Infrastructure network type In an Infrastructure network type, each computer with an ASUS Pocket Wireless AP connects to an access point that provides a central link for communication among the computers.
1. introduction Single IP bridge environment In a single IP bridge environment, the device connects to an access point using a single IP address. In this setup, the MAC cloning feature may be enabled to support certain applications and devices, such as Xbox and PlayStation® game consoles, that use the MAC address to communicate with other devices.
2. Installation Chapter 2 This chapter provides information on how to install the ASUS Pocket AP. 2.
2. Installation 2.1 System requirements Before installing the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP, make sure that your system meets the following requirements: • An Ethernet (10Base-T or 100Base-TX) adapter for wired client • At least one 802.11b (11Mbps) wireless adapter for wireless mobile client • TCP/IP and an Internet browser installed 2.2 Installing the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP 2.2.1 Before you proceed Take note of the following guidelines before installing the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP.
2. Installation 2.2.2 Installation procedures Follow these instructions to install the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. Access point mode (DC power) 6 4 5 2 1 3 1. Connect one end of the RJ-45 cable to the Ethernet port of the device. 2. Connect the other end of the RJ-45 cable to the 10Base-T port of a network hub, switch, router, or wall patch panel. 3. Insert the universal power adapter plug to the DC-IN socket of the device. 4. Connect the universal power adapter to a wall socket. 5.
2. Installation Ethernet adapter mode (USB bus power) 2 4 1 3 1. Connect one end of the RJ-45 cable to the Ethernet port of the device. 2. Connect the other end of the RJ-45 cable to the Ethernet port of your PC or notebook. 3. Insert the USB cable plug to the DC-IN socket of the device. 4. Insert the other end of the USB cable to any available USB port in your PC or notebook. After installation, check the Power and Ethernet LEDs.
2. Installation 2.3 Mounting Aside from desktop placement, you may install the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP vertically on a concrete or wooden wall using the mounting hooks at the bottom of the and a mounting screw. To mount the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP on a concrete or wooden wall: 1. Locate the mounting hook at the bottom of the device. 2. Select an ideal location for the device following the considerations mentioned in section 2.2.1. 3.
2. Installation 2.4 Operating range 2.4.1 Range The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP range is dependent on the operating environment. Every home or office layout varies in obstacles, barriers, or wall types which may reflect or absorb radio signals. For example, two 802.11b radios in an open space may achieve an operating distance of up to 1000 meters, while the same two units may only achieve up to 300 meters of range when used indoors.
2. Installation If the cells of multiple ASUS Pocket APs overlap, then the wireless mobile client may switch from one ASUS Pocket Wireless APto another. During the transfer from one ASUS AP to another, the wireless mobile client maintains an uninterrupted connection to the network. This is called “roaming.” Multiple ASUS Pocket APs connected to a common Ethernet network form an Extended Service Set (ESS). All members of an Extended Service Set are configured with an ID, known as the SSID or ESSID.
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3. Configuration Chapter 3 This chapter describes the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP configuration using the utilities available from the support CD. 3.
3. Configuration 3.1 Installing the utilities The support CD contains the utilities for configuring the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. To install the device utilities in your computer: 1. Insert the support CD to the optical drive. 2. Select your “Language” from the bottom pull-down menu. 3. Click Install ASUS WLAN AP Utilities when the below menu appears. If Autorun is NOT enabled in your computer, browse the contents of the support CD and double click the Setup.exe file to run the CD.
3. Configuration 3.2 ASUS Wireless Setting Launch ASUS Wireless Setting from the desktop or from the Windows Start menu. 3.2.1 Access Point (AP) mode By default, the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is set to access point (AP) mode. The ASUS Wireless Setting autodetects and displays the device SSID, channel, encryption, MAC, and IP addresses. Click Configure to change these settings. Password Enter the default password: “admin” and check “Remember my password” if no one else uses your computer.
3. Configuration Basic Network Name (SSID). This field allows you to set the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP SSID. The SSID is an identification string of up to 32 ASCII characters that differentiate the device from other manufacturers. Note: A wireless client must have the same SSID with the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP to establish connection. Channel. Select a radio channel the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP uses in communicating with other wireless device(s). IEEE 802.
3. Configuration Encryption The Encryption tab allows you to enable or disable the Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption. WEP encryption secures data transmission between devices in a wireless network. Authentication. This option allows you to select the Authentication method for WEP encryption. Open System or Shared Key - When selected, the AP accepts connection requests from any wireless device within its operating range.
3. Configuration Automatic Generation. Type a combination of up to 64 letters, numbers, or symbols in the Passphrase field. The Setup Wizard utility uses an algorithm to generate four WEP keys based on the typed combination. Default Key. This field allows you to specify the default WEP encryption key. Click OK when finished. Advanced Use the Search button or manually set the IP address (192.168.1.1 unless changed) of the Pocket Wireless Access Point here in order to launch the Web Configuration Utility.
3. Configuration 3.2.2 Ethernet adapter mode The Setup Wizard utility also allows you to configure the Ethernet adapter settings of the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. To change the Ethernet adapter settings: 1. Switch the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP to Ethernet adapter mode using the mode switch on the bottom of the device. 2. Launch ASUS Wireless Setting from the desktop or from the Windows Start menu.
3. Configuration Connecting to another AP or wireless device To connect to another AP or wireless device: 1. Select a wireless network from the Available Networks list, then click Configure. Note: The available networks are indicated by icons for easy identification. Refer to the table in the next page for icon indications. Table of Icon Indications Infrastructure mode Icon Indications The device is not connected to this access point. The device is not connected to this WEP-encrypted access point.
3. Configuration Note: If you are trying to connect to an AP (Infrastructure), make sure the MAC address of the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is included in the AP authorization table. 2. Enter the SSID in the Network Name field. 3. Select the network channel. 4. Select the network type. Choose Infrastructure if you wish to connect to an AP. Select Ad Hoc if you wish to connect to another wireless device. 5. Enable or disable MAC cloning.
3. Configuration Managing wireless networks The Preferred networks field allows you to save, configure and manage multiple wireless networks. The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP automatically connects to a wireless network with the strongest link quality in the preferred network list. To configure a preferred network: 1. Select a network from the Preferred networks list, then click the Properties button. 2. The Basic tab window appears. Configure the wireless network following the instructions on page 3-8 and 3-9.
3. Configuration To remove a network from the preferred network list: 1. Select the network, then click the Remove button. 2. Click OK to confirm. Note: You may also view the preferred network list in the Profiles table of the Web Configuration utility. Note: Check the Automatically connect to non-preferred networks option if you wish to establish connection with other AP or wireless device not listed in the preferred networks list.
3. Configuration 3.3 Web Configuration utility The Web Configuration utility allows you to configure the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP using a web browser on your computer. The following sections provide information on how to launch this utility. Adjusting the TCP/IP settings By default, the IP address of the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is 192.168.1.1, and the Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0.
3. Configuration 3. Double-click the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item to display the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window. 4. Check the Use the following IP address option, then enter the IP address for the network adapter. The IP address must be 192.168.1.X. (X can be any number between 2 and 254 that is not used by another device.) Note: Changing the TCP/IP settings may require system reboot. Switch on the device immediately after rebooting. 5. Set the Subnet Mask to 255.255.255.0.
3. Configuration 3.4 Launching the Web Configuration utility To launch the Web Configuration utility: 1. Open a web browser. 2. Disable your web proxy, if you are using one. 3. Type http://192.168.1.1 on the address bar, then press . 4. Enter “admin” as the password and click OK. 5. The configuration utility home page appears. The window displays the default values of the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP.
3. Configuration 3.5 Access Point mode 3.5.1 Simple Setup The Simple Setup page allows you to configure the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP configuration in access point mode. Wireless Interface SSID (Service Set Identifier). This field displays the SSID of the device. Enabling the Response to Broadcast SSID requests option allows the device to broadcast its SSID in a wireless network. This allows other wireless devices to scan and establish communication with the device.
3. Configuration Click the Associated Stations link (beside the SSID) to displays the list of wireless device(s) associated with the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. The list includes the wireless device(s) MAC address and connection status. Click Back to return to the Simple Setup page. Channel. Allows you to specify the channel the device uses to communicate with other wireless device(s) in the network. The 802.11b specification supports up to 14 overlapping channels for radio communication.
3. Configuration Pass Phrase. Type a combination of up to 64 letters, numbers, or symbols in the Pass Phrase field. The Wireless Settings utility uses an algorithm to generate four WEP keys based on the typed combination. Note: This option allows you to use WEP keys without having to remember or write them down. The WEP keys generated using the Pass Phrase is compatible with other ASUS WLAN products. The Pass Phrase option is not as secure as manual assignment. Default Key.
3. Configuration 3.5.2 Access Control The Access Control page allows you to control connection requests from other devices or enable the Wireless Distribution System (WDS) feature of the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. MAC Access Control Check Accept association requests from any station to accept all connection requests from other wireless devices. Disabling this option enables the MAC Address table. The Media Access Control (MAC) is the hardware address a device in a network.
3. Configuration Wireless Distribution System The Wireless Distribution System allows your ASUS Pocket Wireless AP to communicate simultaneously with wireless clients (AP mode) and with other APs (wireless bridge mode) in your location. The WDS is a cost-effective and easy way of integrating multiple wireless networks. AP Mode. The AP mode allows you to select the device mode in a WDS environment. Select an AP mode from the drop-down menu. Refer to the next section for details on the AP modes. Channel.
3. Configuration AP Modes Access Point Only The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is set to Access Point Only mode by default. In this mode, the device only performs as an AP that connects wireless clients to a wired Ethernet network. The picture below illustrates the device in Access Point Only mode.
3. Configuration WDS setup To setup a Wireless Distribution System network: 1. Set the AP mode to Hybrid-Active. 2. Enter the MAC address(es) of the target AP(s) you wish to bridge with the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP in the MAC address list. 3. Specify the channel to be used. All target AP(s) must specify the same channel to establish connection to the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. 4. Click Launch.
3. Configuration 3.5.3 Firmware Upgrade The Firmware Upgrade page displays the product ID, firmware version, and regulation domain. This page also allows you to restore or update the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP firmware when it becomes outdated or corrupted. Note: The Power LED blinks continuously when the firmware is corrupted or when the firmware upgrade fails. To restore or update the device firmware: 1. Download the latest firmware file from the ASUS website (www.asus.com). 2.
3. Configuration Regulation Domain IEEE 802.11b networks are regulated worldwide since these networks use the 2.4GHz ~ 2.5GHz ISM (Instrumentation, Scientific, and Medical) Band. The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is shipped with a default regulation domain allowed in your country/location. The FCC (US) and ETSI (Europe) specify operation from 2.4 GHz to 2.4835 GHz. For Japan, operation is specified as 2.4 GHz to 2.497 GHz. For each supported regulatory domain, all channels marked with “Yes” are supported.
3. Configuration In a multiple cell network topology, overlapping and/or adjacent cells using different channels can operate simultaneously without interference if the distance between the center frequencies is at least 30 MHz. Channel 14 shall be designated specifically for operation in Japan.
3. Configuration 3.6 Ethernet adapter mode Click the link in the home page to configure the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP Ethernet adapter settings. Note: You must switch the device to Ethernet adapter mode using the mode switch before changing any Ethernet adapter setting. Any changes made in the Ethernet adapter configuration takes effect after switching the device in Ethernet adapter mode. 3.6.
3. Configuration SSID (Service Set Identifier). This field allows you to enter the SSID of the AP you wish to connect to. Enter “ANY” to connect to any availabe AP. Operating Mode. This field allows you to select the operating mode for the Ethernet adapter. In Infrastructure operating mode, the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP connects to an available AP. In Ad-hoc mode, the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP connects with other wireless devices in a wireless network.
3. Configuration Button Scan Mode Button Scan Mode. The Button Scan Mode allows you to use the reset button to connect to an access point (Infrastructure mode) or wireless device (Ad-hoc mode) saved in the Profile Table of the configuration utility or in your lcoation. Save the profile of the wireless connection using the Site Survey window. See the next page for details. You must save at least one wireless connection profile before using the Button Scan Mode. Scan Mode.
3. Configuration For example, if you have three saved profiles in the profile table, the ASUS Pocket AP automatically connects to the first profile. Press the reset button to connect to the second saved profile. Press the reset button again to connect to the third saved profile. Specified profile scan (just no. x)- When the reset button is pressed for less than 5 seconds, the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP automatically connects to the specified profile. The saved profiles are numbered from 1 ~ x.
3. Configuration 3.6.2 Site Survey Station Status The Station Status field displays various connection information including the SSID and WEP key information of the AP or wireless device the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is connected to. This field also displays the operating mode and association state of the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. Click the Save button to save the connection and open the Profile Table page.
3. Configuration Profile Table The Profile Table displays the saved wireless connections including their SSID, channel, WEP encryption, and network type. An icon marks a saved connection to indicate whether the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is connected or not. Refer to page 3-7 for icon indications.
3. Configuration Deleting a saved wireless connection To delete a saved wireless connection: 1. Check the Delete box of the wireless connection you wish to delete. 2. Click the Delete button. 3. The browser refreshes to display the remaining available wireless connections in the Profile Table.
3. Configuration Site Survey The Site Survey field allows you to join a wireless connection. Select the wireless connection you want to join in the drop-down menu, then click the Join button. The wireless connections BSSID are marked with icons for easy identification. Refer to the table on page 3-17 for icon indications. The Site Survey column headings are defined below. BSSID. The Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID) is the IEEE MAC address of the wireless connection. SSID.
3. Configuration Joining a wireless connection with a hidden SSID 1. Select a wireless connection with hidden SSID from the Site Survey field, then click Join. The following page appears. 2. Obtain the correct SSID of the wireless connection from your network administrator. 3. Enter the SSID you have obtained in the SSID field, then click Launch. Joining a wireless connection with WEP encryption 1. Select a WEP-encrypted wireless connection from the Site Survey field, then click Join.
3. Configuration Joining a wireless connection with a hidden SSID and enabled WEP encryption 1. The following page appears if you selected a wireless connection with a hidden SSID and enabled WEP encryption from the Site Survey field. 2. Obtain the correct SSID and WEP keys of the wireless connection from your network administrator. 3. Enter the SSID and WEP keys you have obtained in the SSID and WEP key fields, then click Launch.
3. Configuration 3.6.3 Firmware Upgrade The Firmware Upgrade page displays the product ID, firmware version, and regulation domain. This page also allows you to restore or update the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP firmware when it becomes outdated or corrupted. Refer to page 3-23 for details. 3.6.4 Restoring the default values The following are the default values of the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP (Ethernet adapter mode). You may restore these values by pressing the reset button over five seconds.
3. Configuration 3.7 Firmware Restoration The Firmware Restoration utility is a rescue tool for an ASUS Pocket Wireless AP that failed during a previous firmware upload. This utility is available in the support CD that came with the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP package. A failed firmware upgrade causes the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP to enter a failure mode. Use the Firmware Restoration utility to find and upload a new firmware for the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP.
4. Simple Setup Chapter 4 This chapter provides step-by-step instructions on how to setup your ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. 4.
4. Simple Setup This simple setup guide provides instructions on how to use your ASUS Pocket Wireless AP in various operating modes and conditions. 4.1 Using the device in a local network In a local network, you may use the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP to connect a WLAN-enabled desktop PC or notebook with or without a DHCP server. To connect a WLAN-enabled desktop PC or notebook to the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP: 1. Switch the device to AP mode using the mode switch. (Default SSID: AP_xxxxxx) 2.
4. Simple Setup 2. Turn on the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP, then connect one end of the RJ45 cable to the Ethernet port of the device and the other end to the Ethernet port of the ADSL or cable modem. 3. Use the WLAN adapter software in your desktop PC or notebook to perform a Site Survey. Make sure the desktop PC or notebook WLAN adapter is set to Infrastructure mode. 4. Establish connection with the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. 5.
4. Simple Setup 4.4 Connecting to another AP as an adapter or wireless bridge Follow these instructions to set your ASUS Pocket Wireless LAN AP as a WLAN adapter to access another AP with disabled WEP encryption and valid SSID. 1. Switch the device to Ethernet adapter mode using the mode switch. (Default SSID: ANY in an Infrastructure network) 2. Place the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP nearest the AP you wish to connect, then turn on the device.
5. Troubleshooting Chapter 5 This chapter contains a troubleshooting guide for solving common problems you may encounter when using the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. 5.
5. Troubleshooting This troubleshooting guide provides answers to some common problems that you may encounter while installing and/or using ASUS Pocket Wireless AP. problems require simple troubleshooting that you can perform by yourself. Contact the ASUS Technical Support if you encounter problems not mentioned in this section. Problem The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP does not power up. Other devices cannot communicate with the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP through a wired network connection.
5. Troubleshooting Problem Action When you connect the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP to a pure 10/100 Mbps Hub, the Hub LED turns off while and the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP Ethernet LED lights up. The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP LEDs indicates that the connection is good or bad. Observe the hub LED if you are not sure if the hub is 10/100Mbps or pure 10/1000 Mbps. My ASUS WLAN card can not associate with the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP.
5. Troubleshooting Problem Action • Check if the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is in “Access Point” mode. • Check if the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP and ASUS WLAN card have the same preamble mode. To achieve maximum throughput do not place the device behind a metal object or clear obstacles between the two devices. Try moving the client closer to the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP and check if the throughput increases. Consider adding a second ASUS Pocket Wireless AP to implement roaming. The throughput seems slow.
5. Troubleshooting Problem Action The default subnet of the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP is “192.168.1.1”. In special cases, when the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP joins an AP network with the same IP address, reset the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP to access the web configuration page. Where can I get a firmware file to upgrade the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP? You may download the latest firmware file from the ASUS website (www.asus.com).
5. Troubleshooting Problem The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP reboots more than twice when you switch to Ethernet adapter mode. Action The ASUS Pocket Wireless AP, when set to Ethernet adapter mode implements the Auto-Search feature. This feature searches the wireless connection with maximum power everytime you turn the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP on. If the ASUS Pocket Wireless AP finds a more powerful wireless connection, it replaces the current connection and connects to the new wireless connection.
