WL-330N Portable Wireless N Router User Manual
E6757 First Edition July 2011 Copyright © 2011 ASUSTeK Computer Inc. All Rights Reserved. No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK Computer Inc. (“ASUS”).
Table of contents Notices..................................................................................................... v About this guide................................................................................... vii Conventions used in this guide......................................................... viii ASUS contact information.................................................................... ix Chapter 1 Product introduction 1.1 Welcome!............................................
Table of contents 4.2.3 Repeater mode................................................................ 4-8 4.2.4 Ethernet Adapter mode.................................................... 4-9 4.2.5 Hotspot (WiFi Account Sharing) mode........................... 4-10 4.3 Advanced setting........................................................................ 4-11 4.3.1 Wireless..........................................................................4-11 4.3.2 LAN.........................................
Notices ASUS Recycling/Takeback Services ASUS recycling and takeback programs come from our commitment to the highest standards for protecting our environment. We believe in providing solutions for you to be able to responsibly recycle our products, batteries, other components, as well as the packaging materials. Please go to http://csr.asus.com/english/Takeback.htm for the detailed recycling information in different regions.
RF Exposure warning This equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with provided instructions and the antenna(s) used for transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. End-users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance.
MPE Statement Your device contains a low power transmitter. When device is transmitted it sends out Radio Frequency (RF) signal. Caution Statement of the FCC Radio Frequency Exposure This Wireless LAN radio device has been evaluated under FCC Bulletin OET 65C and found compliant to the requirements as set forth in CFR 47 Sections 2.1091, 2.1093, 15.247(b)(4) addressing RF Exposure from radio frequency devices.
• Chapter 4: Configuration This chapter provides instructions on how to configure the ASUS WL-330N using the web graphics user interface (web GUI). • Chapter 5: Using the device This chapter provides instructions on how to use the ASUS WL-330N on various network setups. • Appendix: Troubleshooting The Appendix features a troubleshooting guide for solving common problems you may encounter when using the ASUS WL-330N.
ASUS contact information ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Address Telephone Fax E-mail Web site Technical Support Telephone Online support 15 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 11259 +886-2-2894-3447 +886-2-2890-7798 info@asus.com.tw www.asus.com.tw +86-21-38429911 support.asus.
This chapter describes the physical features of the ASUS WL-330N. This part presents the package contents, LED indicators, and recommended network settings.
1.1 Welcome! 1.2 Package contents Thank you for choosing the ASUS WL-330N! The ASUS WL-330N is a compact, portable, and easy-to-install device that combines access point (AP), router, universal repeater, Ethernet adapter and hotspot (WiFi account sharing) functions into one. Implementing the IEEE 802.11n standard for wireless technologies, the ASUS WL330N is capable of up to 150Mbps data transmission rate. This router is backward compatible with the earlier IEEE 802.
1.3.1 Top view The ASUS WL-330N comes with Link status, Ethernet, Wireless, and Power LED indicators. Refer to the table below for LED indicators LED Status Link status On Ethernet On LED Indication Router/AP A wireless client has connected to WL-330N successfully. EA/URE/HS WL-330N has connected to Wi-Fi station successfully. Router/AP/EA/ URE/HS The RJ-45 cable is connected and the WL-330N is connected to an Ethernet network.
*Modes: AP: Access Point mode EA: Ethernet adapter mode URE: Universal repeater mode HS: Hotspot (WiFi Account Sharing) mode 1.3.2 Bottom view Restore button: Using a pen or paper clip, press this button for five second or until the power LED starts blinking. Air vents Restore button Air vents: These vents provide ventilation to the device. 1.3.3 Ports Ethernet port: This port connects the bundled RJ-45 cable.
1.4 Recommended network settings In the WPS Wizard, you can confiure WPA2-Personal, WPA-Personal, or Open system. You can complete the share key and advanced security setup in the Advanced Settings page. The ASUS WL-330N can be configured in one of these modes: 1. Router mode 2. Access Point (AP) mode 3. Ethernet Adapter mode 1.4.1 4. Repeater mode 5.
When the Link status LED is on, it indicates that a wireless client has successfully connected to WL-330N. 1.4.3 Ethernet Adapter mode In the Ethernet Adapter mode, you can enable any Ethernet-capable device to go wireless. ˝ WL-330N Internet When the Link status LED is on, it indicates that WL-330N has successfully connected to Wi-Fi station. 1.4.4 Repeater mode In the Repeater mode, you can use the ASUS WL-330N to connect with your root router at home to extend your wireless coverage.
This chapter provides information on how to install the ASUS WL-330N.
2.1 System requirements Before installing the ASUS WL-330N, make sure that your system/network meets the following requirements: • • • An Ethernet RJ-45 port (10-100Base-T) At least one IEEE 802.11b/g/n device with wireless capability An installed TCP/IP and Internet browser 2.2 Device installation Follow these instructions to install the ASUS WL-330N. 1. Install the device utilities from the support CD. 2. Connect the device to your computer, network hub, switch, or router. 2.2.
2.2.2 Installing the device 1. Insert one end of the supplied RJ‑45 cable to the WL-330N Ethernet port. 2. Insert the other end of the RJ‑45 cable to your computer. 3. Do either of the following: Connect the power adapter plug to the WL-330N DC-IN socket and connect the power adapter to a wall socket (A). A Connect the USB power cord plug to the WL-330N DC-IN socket and connect the USB connectors into your computer’s USB ports (B).
2-4 Chapter 2: Hardware installation
This chapter provides information on how to configure the ASUS WL-330N using the utilities available from the support CD.
3.1 Installing the utilities The support CD contains the utilities for configuring the ASUS WL-330N. To install the ASUS WLAN Utilities in Microsoft® Windows, insert the support CD in the CD drive. If Autorun is disabled, run setup.exe from the root directory of the support CD. 1. Click Install...Utilities. 2. Click Next. 3. Click Next to accept the default destination folder or click Browse to specify another path. 4. Click Next to accept the default program folder or enter another name. 5.
3.1.1 Launching the utilities To launch the utilities, click Start > All Programs > ASUS Utility from the Windows desktop. Device Discovery Device Discovery is an ASUS WLAN utility which detects an ASUS device, and enables you to configure the device. To launch the Device Discovery utility, click Start > All Programs > ASUS Utility > WL-330N Wireless Router > Device Discovery.
Firmware Restoration Firmware Restoration is used on an ASUS WL-330N that failed during its firmware upgrading process. It uploads the firmware that you specify. The process takes about three to four minutes. Launch the rescue mode before using the Firmware Restoration utility. To launch the rescue mode and use the Firmware Restoration utility: 1. Unplug the WL-330N from the power source. 2. Hold the Reset button at the rear panel and simultaneously re-plug the WL330N into the power source.
This chapter provides instructions on how to configure the ASUS WL-330N using the web graphics user interface (web GUI).
4.1 Overview 4.1.1 Adjusting the TCP/IP settings The web graphics user interface (web GUI) allows you to configure the ASUS WL330N using a web browser on your computer. By default, the IP address of the ASUS WL-330N is 192.168.1.1, and the Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0. To access the configuration utility, assign a different IP address to the network adapter where the ASUS WL-330N is connected. To adjust the TCP/IP settings of the network adapter: 1.
3. Double-click the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) item to display the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/ IPv4) Properties window. 4. Tick Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically for your computer to automatically obtain an IP address from the DHCP and DNS servers. Changing the TCP/IP settings may require you to reboot your computer. Turn on the WL-330N immediately after rebooting your computer.
4.1.2 Launching the web GUI To launch the web GUI: 1. In your web browser, enter 192.168.1.1. The login screen appears. 2. Use admin as the username and password. The Setup Wizard is then displayed. The Setup Wizard displays five operation modes that you can configure using the web GUI. Click one mode to open the corresponding page. Refer to the next section 4.2 Operation modes for more details.
4.2 Operation modes 4.2.1 Router mode The ASUS WL-330N is designed with five operation modes: Router, Access Point (AP), Ethernet Adapter, Repeater, Hotspot. In the Router mode, the ASUS WL-330N connects to the Internet via an ADSL or a cable modem, and your network environment has multi-users using the same IP to ISP. ˝ Wireless computer WL-330N ADSL/Cable modem Internet In the Router mode: • NAT is enabled. • WAN is allowed using PPPoE, DHCP client, or static IP.
2. Specify a network name or SSID (Service Set Identifier), which is a unique identifier attached to packets sent over WLAN. 3. Select a security level to enable encryption methods: Low (None) Medium (WEP-64bits) Medium (WEP-128 bits) High (WPA2-PSK) 4. Select WAN Connection Type from the drop-down list. You are required to enter the user name and password if you are using PPPoE, PPTP, or L2TP connection. Contact your Internet Service Provider (ISP) for the user name and password. 5.
To configure the ASUS WL-330N in Access Point (AP mode): 1. Click the Access Point tab. The Access Point page appears. 2. Specify a network name or SSID (Service Set Identifier), which is a unique identifier attached to packets sent over WLAN. 3. Select a security level to enable encryption methods: Low (None) Medium (WEP-64bits) Medium (WEP-128 bits) High (WPA2-PSK) 4. Click Apply to save the settings. • For more details on setting up the advanced functions, refer to section 4.3. Advanced Setting.
4.2.3 Repeater mode In the Repeater mode, the ASUS WL-330N extends your wireless network coverage. ˝ WL-330N Internet To configure the ASUS WL-330N in Repeater mode: 1. Click the Repeater tab. The Repeater page appears. 2. From the available device of site survey list, select the device you want to connect to. 3. Click Connect. • For more details on setting up the advanced functions, refer to section 4.3. Advanced Setting. • Use the ASUS Device Discovery to search for your WL-330N.
4.2.4 Network Adapter mode In the Networl Adapter mode, you can enable any Ethernet-capable device to go wireless. ˝ WL-330N Internet To configure the ASUS WL-330N in Network Adapter mode: 1. Click the Network Adapter tab. The Network Adapter page appears. 2. From the available device of site survey list, select the device you want to connect to. 3. Click Connect.
4.2.5 Hotspot (WiFi Account Sharing) mode In Hotspot (WiFi Account Sharing) mode, WL-330N allows WiFi devices to share an Internet connection. Before using this mode, ensure that you subcribe to or pay for a WiFi hotspot account with a WiFi service provider for your WL-330N. Other WiFi devices can then access the Internet via your WL-330N. ˝ WL-330N Internet To configure the ASUS WL-330N in Hotspot (WiFi Account Sharing) mode: 1. Click the Wi-Fi account sharing tab. The Hotspot page appears. 2.
4.3 Advanced setting 4.3.1 Wireless When you click the link Advance Setting from any of the modes, the screen shown below is displayed. Click an item on the page and follow the instructions to set up the ASUS WL-330N.
General SSID The SSID is an identification string of up to 32 ASCII characters that differentiate the ASUS WL-330N from other manufacturers. The SSID is also referred to as the “ESSID” or “Extended Service Set ID.” You can use the default SSID and radio channel unless more than one WL-330N is deployed in the same area. In that case, you should use a different SSID and a radio channel for each WL-330N. All ASUS Wireless APs/Routers and ASUS 802.11n/802.11g/802.
Channel The 802.11n/802.11g/802.11b specifications supports up to 14 overlapping channels for radio communication. To minimize interference, configure each ASUS WL-330N to be non-overlapping; select Auto from the Channel drop-down list to enable the system to select a clear channel during boot up as your operating channel.
The following section explains low-level (64-bit) and high-level (128-bit) WEP Encryption schemes: 64-bit WEP Encryption 64-bit WEP and 40-bit WEP are the same encryption methods and can interoperate in a wireless network. This level of WEP encryption uses a 40-bit (10 Hex character) encryption scheme as a secret key, which is set by the user, and a 24-bit “Initialization Vector” scheme, which is not under user control. Together these two schemes make a 64-bit (40 + 24) encryption scheme.
The ASUS WLAN family of products uses the same algorithm to generate WEP keys. It eliminates the need for users to remember passwords and maintains compatibility between products. But, this method to generate WEP keys is not as secure as manual assignment. Network Rotation Key Interval This field specifies the time interval (in seconds) after which a WPA group key is changed. Enter ‘0’ (zero) to indicate that a periodic key-change is not required.
Using WPS Wizard • Ensure that you use a wireless LAN adapter with WPS function. • Windows® operating systems and wireless LAN cards/adapters that support WPS: OS Support Wireless Adapter Support Windows Vista 32/64 Windows 7 32/64 Windows 2008 ASUS/Intel wireless LAN card (not support WL167g and WL-160W) ASUS WL-167g v2 driver v.3.0.6.0 or later ASUS WL-160N/WL-130N driver v.2.0.0.
2. Press the WPS button on your router. WPS button 3. On the WPS Wizard, click Next to continue. • When running WPS, the Internet connection pauses briefly then reestablishes the connection. • If the WPS button is pushed without running the WPS Wizard, the WPS indicator flashes and Internet connection pauses briefly and then reestablishes the connection.
4. Key in desired network name or SSID (service set identifier). When done, click Next. 5. Create and key in a passphrase consisting of 8-63 characters or use the automatically generated passphrase then click Next. A passphrase is a sentence, phrase, or sequence of alpha-numeric characters used to generate a security key.
6. When finished, click Save or print settings for future reference or Save settings to a USB flash drive to add other devices to the network. Click Next to connect to the Internet. For more details on adding devices to the network using a USB flash drive, refer to the section Adding network devices using a USB flash drive on the next page. 7. You have connected to the WL-330N. If you want to configure the Internet settings, click Quick Internet Setup.
Adding network devices using a USB flash drive With the WPS utility, you can add devices to your network using a USB flash drive. To add network devices using a USB flash drive: 1. In the WPS Wizard, click Save settings to a USB flash drive. 2. Insert a USB flash drive into your computer's USB port, then select the drive from the dropdown list. When done, click Next.
3. Unplug the USB flash drive from your computer then insert it to the other computer that you want to add to your wireless network. 4. Locate SetupWireless.exe from the USB drive, and double-click to run it. Click Yes to add the computer to the wireless network. 5. Click OK to exit the Wireless Network Setup Wizard.
Wireless MAC Filter Pull down menu items: Disable (no info required) Accept (need to input information) Reject (need to input information) For security, the ASUS WL-330N allows you to accept or reject wireless mobile clients. The default setting of “Disable” allows any wireless mobile client to connect. “Accept” only allows those entered into this page to connect. “Reject” prevents those entered into this page from connecting.
Professional This section allows you to set up additional parameters for the wireless router function. We recommend that you use the default values for all items in this window. Set AP Isolated - Selecting “Yes” to prevent wireless client from communicating with each other. Multicast Rate (Mbps) - This field allows you to specify the transmission rate. Leave on “Auto” to maximize performance versus distance. Basic Rate Set - This field indicates the basic rates that wireless clients must support.
Enable WMM – This field allows you to enable WMM to improve multimedia transmission Enable WMM No-Acknowledgement – This field allows you to enable WMM NoAcknowledgement. Enable WMM APSD - This field allows you to enable WMM APSD. Enable WMM DLS - This field allows you to enable WMM DLS. 4.3.2 LAN Click this item on the menu and follow the instructions to setup the ASUS WL-330N. LAN IP This page allows you to configure the LAN IP of WL-330N.
DHCP Server The ASUS WL-330N supports up to 253 IP addresses for your local network. The IP address of a local machine can be manually assigned by the network administrator or obtained automatically from WL-330N if the DHCP server is enabled. Route This function allows you to add routing rules into the ASUS WL-330N. It is useful if you connect several routers behind WL-330N to share the same connection to the Internet.
4.3.3 WAN Click this item on the menu and follow the instructions to setup the ASUS WL-330N. Internet Connection WL-330N supports several connection types to WAN. The settings fields differ depending on the connection type you selected.
Port Trigger This function allows you to open certain TCP or UDP ports to communicate with the computers connected to the ASUS WL-330N. This is done by defining trigger ports and incoming ports. When the trigger port is detected, the inbound packets to the specified incoming port numbers are redirected to your computer. Virtual Server Virtual Server allows you to make services, like WWW, FTP, provided by a server in your local network accessible for outside users.
Virtual DMZ This function allows you to expose a computer to the Internet, so that all inbound traffics will be redirected to the computer you set. It is useful when you run some applications that use uncertain incoming ports. Use this function carefully. DDNS This function allows you to assign an Internet domain name tto a computer with a dynamic IP address. Currently, several DDNS services are embeded in WL-330N.
4.3.4 Internet Firewall General This function allows you to configure the basic security for your WL-330N and other devices connected to it. If you want to filter out specific packets, refer to the next section LAN to WAN Filter. URL Filter This function allows you to block specific URL access from your local network.
MAC Filter This function allows you to block packets from devices with specific MAC address in your LAN and Wireless LAN. LAN to WAN Filter This function allows you to block specific packets between LAN and WAN. First, you should define the date and time that filtering will take place. Next, you should select the default action for filter in both directions and insert rules for any exceptions.
4.3.5 Administration Click this item on the menu and follow the instructions to setup the ASUS WL-330N. System This function allows you to change your password and configure other settings such as Remote Log Server, Time Zone, and NTP Server.
Firmware Upgrade This page reports the Flash Code (Firmware) version installed in the ASUS WL-330N. Periodically, a new Flash Code is available for the ASUS WL-330N on ASUS’s Web site. You can update the ASUS WL-330N’s Flash Code using the Firmware Upgrade page under the Administration menu of the Web Manager. If you are experiencing a problem with your ASUS WLAN equipment, a Technical Support representative may ask you to give your device’s Flash Code (Firmware) version.
Restore/Save/Upload Setting This function allows you to save current settings to a file, or load settings from a file. You can also restore the settings to the factory default settings. You can also reset all settings to their factory defaults manually by pushing the “Restore” button on the ASUS WL-330N while it is ON. Push the “Restore” button with a pen or a paper clip for about 5 seconds or until the power LED starts blinking.
4.3.6 System Log Click this item on the menu to view related information about the ASUS WL-330N.
Wireless Log Port Forwarding Routing Table ASUS WL-330N 4-35
4-36 Chapter 4: Configuration
This chapter provides instructions on how to use the ASUS WL-330N on various network setups.
5.1 Using the device in a local network You can use the WL-330N to connect a wireless LAN-enabled computer to a local network with or without a DHCP server. To connect a wireless LAN-enabled computer to a local network: 1. Switch the WL-330N to AP mode (Default SSID: ASUS). 2. Connect one end of the supplied RJ-45 cable to the Ethernet port of the device and the other end to the Ethernet port of the local network. 3.
5.3 Replacing the cable connections of other devices You can also use the WL-330N to replace your Xbox, PlayStation® 2, orset-top box network cable connection. To do this: 1. Switch the WL-330N to Ethernet adapter mode using the mode switch. (Default SSID: ASUS) 2. Place the WL-330N nearest the AP you wish to connect, then turn on the device. 3. Connect one end of the supplied RJ-45 cable to the Ethernet port of the device and the other end to the Xbox, PlayStation® 2, or set-top box Ethernet port. 4.
Table 4-1: Internet connection sharing matrix If your Internet connection is Then set the IP of other computer(s) Number of allowed Internet connections xDSL1 with dynamic IP (PPPoE2 account) ISP automatically assigns the IP (using PPPoE dial-up) Depends on the Internet Service Provider (ISP) xDSL with static IP to the provided static IP Depends on the Internet Service Provider (ISP) xDSL/Cable with a router and enable DHCP3 server The DHCP server automatically assigns the IP Depends on the DHCP
The Appendix features a troubleshooting guide for solving common problems you may encounter when using the ASUS WL-330N.
Troubleshooting This troubleshooting guide provides solutions to some common problems that you may encounter while installing or using the ASUS WL-330N. These problems require simple troubleshooting that you can perform by yourself. Contact the ASUS Technical Support if you encounter problems not mentioned in this section. A-2 Problem Action The ASUS WL-330N does not power up. • Use a test meter to measure the voltage output of the power source through the power plug.
Problem Action I can not access the ASUS WL-330N web configuration page. To access the ASUS WL-330N web configuration page, your computer must have the same subnet as that of the WL-330N. Adjust your network if your computer’s subnet does not match that of the ASUS WL-330N. The default IP address of the ASUS WL-330N is “192.168.1.1”.
Problem Action A wireless client wants to connect to the ASUS WL-330N but can not get the correct IP from the DHCP server. (The ASUS WL-330N has an enabled DHCP.) Make sure the DHCP server is working properly. Some DHCP servers can only assign one IP address at a time. In this case, assign a fixed IP address to your ASUS WL-330N. Cannot connect to the Internet for a new MAC address. MAC (Media Access Control) is a unique identifier that identifies your computer or device in the network.