Datasheet

ManualsBrandsBROADCOM ManualsOptoelectronics & DisplaysIntelligent-Power-Module-Interface-Optocoupler DIP 8 SMD Type (misc.) 1 MBd

Features

• Short propagation delays for TTL and IPM applications

• 15 kV/µs minimum Common Mode Transient immu-

nity at V

= 1500 V for TTL/load drive

• High CTR at T

= 25°C

>25% for HCPL-4504/0454

>23% for HCNW4504

>19% for HCPL-J454

• Electrical specications for common IPM applications

• TTL compatible

• Guaranteed performance from 0°C to 70°C

• Open collector output

• Safety approval:

UL recognized

– 3750 V rms/1min. for HCPL-4504/0454/J454

– 5000 V rms/1min. for HCPL-4504 Option 020 and

HCNW4504

CSA approved

IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 approved

– V

IORM

= 560 Vpeak for HCPL-0454 Option 060

– V

IORM

= 630 Vpeak for HCPL-4504 Option 060

– V

IORM

= 891 Vpeak for HCPL-J454

– V

IORM

= 1414 Vpeak for HCNW4504

Applications

• Inverter circuits and Intelligent Power Module (IPM)

interfacing: High Common Mode Transient immunity

(> 10 kV/µs for an IPM load/drive) and (t

PLH

- t

PHL

)

Specied (see Power Inverter Dead Time section)

• Line receivers: Short propagation delays and low in-

put-output capacitance

• High speed logic ground isolation: TTL/TTL, TTL/

CMOS, TTL/LSTTL

• Replaces pulse transformers: Save board space and

weight

• Analog signal ground isolation: Integrated photode-

tector provides improved linearity over phototransis-

tors

A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor between pins 5 and 8 is recommended.

ANODE

CATHODE

GND

TRUTH TABLE

LED

OFF

LOW

HIGH

HCPL-4504 Functional Diagram

Description

The HCPL-4504 and HCPL-0454 contain a GaAsP LED

while the HCPL-J454 and HCNW4504 contain an AlGaAs

LED. The LED is optically coupled to an integrated high

gain photo detector.

The HCPL-4504 series has short propagation delays and

high CTR. The HCPL-4504 series also has a guaranteed

propagation delay dierence (t

PLH

-t

PHL

). These features

make the HCPL-4504 series an excellent solution to IPM

inverter dead time and other switching problems. The

CTR, propagation delay, and CMR are specied both for

TTL and IPM conditions which are provided for ease of

application. These single channel, diode-transistor opto-

couplers are available in 8-Pin DIP, SO-8, and Widebody

package congurations. An insulating layer between a

LED and an integrated photodetector provide electrical

insulation between input and output. Separate connec-

tions for the photodiode bias and output-transistor col-

lector increase the speed up to a hundred times that of

a conventional phototransistor coupler by reducing the

base collector capacitance.

Functional Diagram

HCPL-4504/J454/0454, HCNW4504

High CMR, High Speed Optocouplers

Data Sheet

CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly

of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.

Lead (Pb) Free

RoHS 6 fully

compliant

RoHS 6 fully compliant options available;

-xxxE denotes a lead-free product

Schematic

HCPL-4504 Schematic

SHIELD

GND

ANODE

CATHODE

–

Summary of content (19 pages)

PAGE 1
HCPL-4504/J454/0454, HCNW4504 High CMR, High Speed Optocouplers Data Sheet Lead (Pb) Free RoHS 6 fully compliant RoHS 6 fully compliant options available; -xxxE denotes a lead-free product Description Features The HCPL-4504 and HCPL-0454 contain a GaAsP LED while the HCPL-J454 and HCNW4504 contain an AlGaAs LED. The LED is optically coupled to an integrated high gain photo detector.
PAGE 2
Ordering Information HCPL-0454, HCPL-4504 and HCPL-J454 are UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577. HCNW4504 is UL Recognized with 5000 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577. HCPL-0454, HCPL-4504, HCPL-J454 and HCNW4504 are approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324.
PAGE 3
Package Outline Drawings HCPL-4504 Outline Drawing 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 8 TYPE NUMBER 7 6 5 6.35 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) OPTION CODE* DATE CODE A XXXXZ YYWW RU 1 2 3 4 UL RECOGNITION 1.78 (0.070) MAX. 1.19 (0.047) MAX. + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 5° TYP. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 4.70 (0.185) MAX. 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
PAGE 4
Package Outline Drawings HCPL-J454 Outline Drawing 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 9.80 ± 0.25 (0.386 ± 0.010) 8 TYPE NUMBER 7 6 5 6.35 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) DATE CODE A XXXX YYWW RU 1 2 3 UL RECOGNITION 4 1.78 (0.070) MAX. 1.19 (0.047) MAX. 5 TYP. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 4.70 (0.185) MAX. + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 0.65 (0.025) MAX. 2.54 ± 0.25 (0.100 ± 0.010) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
PAGE 5
HCPL-J454-400E/600E Widelead Gullwing Surface Mount Outline Drawing LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 9.80 ±0.25 0.386 ±0.010 1.016 0.040 TYPE NUMBER A XXXX DATE CODE 12.9 0.508 6.35 ±0.25 0.250 ±0.010 YYWW RU 1.27 0.050 UL RECOGNITION 2.0 0.08 [0.65] 0.025 MAX [11.75 0.25] 0.460 0.010 [1.19] 0.047 MAX. 7.62 ±0.51 0.300 ±0.020 [0.20] 0.008 [0.33] 0.013 3.56 ±0.13 0.140 ±0.005 [0.152] 0.006 [0.406] 0.016 [1.080] 0.320 0.043 0.013 2.54 0.100 BSC 0.625 ±0.254 0.025 ±0.010 30° NOM.
PAGE 6
HCNW4504 Outline Drawing (8-Pin Widebody Package) 11.00 MAX. (0.433) 11.15 ± 0.15 (0.442 ± 0.006) 8 7 6 9.00 ± 0.15 (0.354 ± 0.006) 5 TYPE NUMBER A HCNWXXXX DATE CODE YYWW 1 2 3 4 10.16 (0.400) TYP. 1.55 (0.061) MAX. 7° TYP. + 0.076 0.254 - 0.0051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 5.10 MAX. (0.201) 3.10 (0.122) 3.90 (0.154) 0.51 (0.021) MIN. 2.54 (0.100) TYP. 1.78 ± 0.15 (0.070 ± 0.006) 0.40 (0.016) 0.56 (0.022) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.
PAGE 7
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile 300 PREHEATING RATE 3 °C + 1 °C/–0.5 °C/SEC. REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5 °C ± 0.5 °C/SEC. 200 PEAK TEMP. 245 °C PEAK TEMP. 240 °C TEMPERATURE (°C) 2.5 C ± 0.5 °C/SEC. 30 SEC. 160 °C 150 °C 140 °C PEAK TEMP. 230 °C SOLDERING TIME 200 °C 30 SEC. 3 °C + 1 °C/–0.5 °C 100 PREHEATING TIME 150 °C, 90 + 30 SEC. 50 SEC. TIGHT TYPICAL LOOSE ROOM TEMPERATURE 0 0 50 100 150 TIME (SECONDS) NOTE: NON-HALIDE FLUX SHOULD BE USED.
PAGE 8
Regulatory Information The devices contained in this data sheet have been approved by the following agencies: Agency/Standard HCPL-4504 HCPL-J454 HCPL-0454 HCNW4504 Underwriters Laboratories (UL) UL1577 3750 Vrms / 1 minute, Option 020 5000 Vrms / 1 minute 3750 Vrms / 1 minute 3750 Vrms / 1 minute 5000 Vrms / 1 minute Canadian Standards Association (CSA) Component Acceptance Notice #5 3750 Vrms / 1 minute, Option 020 5000 Vrms / 1 minute 3750 Vrms / 1 minute 3750 Vrms / 1 minute 5000 Vrms /
PAGE 9
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics HCPL-0454 HCPL-4504 OPTION 060 OPTION 060 HCPL-J454 HCNW4504 I-IV I-III I-IV I-IV I-III I-IV I-IV I-III I-III I-IV I-IV I-IV I-IV I-III Climatic Classification 55/100/21 55/100/21 55/100/21 55/85/21 Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.
PAGE 10
Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Storage Temperature TS Operating Temperature TA Average Forward Input Current IF(AVG) Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1 ms pulse width) IF(PEAK) Peak Transient Input Current (≤1 µs pulse width, 300 pps) Reverse LED Input Voltage (Pin 3-2) Input Power Dissipation IF(TRANS) VR PIN Device Min. Max.
PAGE 11
Electrical Specifications (DC) Over recommended temperature (TA = 0°C to 70°C) unless otherwise specified. See note 12. Parameter Symbol Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Current Transfer Ratio CTR HCPL-4504 HCPL-0454 25 32 60 % TA = 25°C 21 34 HCPL-J454 19 37 13 39 23 Current Transfer Ratio CTR TA = 25°C 29 60 TA = 25°C 19 31 63 HCPL-4504 HCPL-0454 26 35 65 22 37 HCPL-J454 21 43 16 45 25 33 65 21 35 68 HCPL-4504 HCPL-0454 0.2 0.4 HCPL-J454 0.
PAGE 12
AC Switching Specifications Over recommended temperature (TA = 0°C to 70°C) unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Propagation Delay Time to Logic Low at Output tPHL Device tPHL Propagation Delay Time to Logic High at Output Min. 0.2 HCPLJ454 0.05 Others 0.1 tPLH tPLH Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note 0.2 0.3 µs TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 20 kHz, Duty Cycle = 10%, IF = 16 mA, VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 1.9 kΩ, CL = 15 pF, V THHL = 1.5 V 6, 8, 9 9 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.
PAGE 13
Package Characteristics Over recommended temperature (TA = 0°C to 25°C) unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Device Min. Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage† VISO HCPL-4504 HCPL-0454 3750 HCPL-J454 3750 HCPL-4504 Option 020 5000 6, 11, 15 HCNW4504 5000 6, 15, 16 Input-Output Resistance RI-O HCPL-4504 HCPL-0454 HCPL-J454 HCNW4504 Typ.* Max. 1012 1012 Units Test Conditions V rms RH ≤50%, t = 1 min.
PAGE 14
IO – OUTPUT CURRENT – mA IO – OUTPUT CURRENT – mA 35 mA 30 mA 25 mA 5 20 mA 15 mA 10 mA 0 IF = 5 mA 0 TA = 25° C VCC = 5.0 V 20 40 mA 35 mA 30 mA 25 mA 15 20 mA 15 mA 10 10 mA 5 0 20 10 HCNW4504 HCPL-J454 25 40 mA IO – OUTPUT CURRENT – mA HCPL-4504/0454 TA = 25°C 10 VCC = 5.0 V IF = 5 mA 0 5 10 15 20 TA = 25°C 20 VCC = 5.
PAGE 15
0.9 NORMALIZED I F = 16 mA VO = 0.4 V VCC = 5.0 V TA = 25°C 0.8 0.7 0.6 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1.05 1.0 HCPL-J454 NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO 1.0 NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO HCPL-4504/0454 1.1 NORMALIZED IF = 16 mA VO = 0.4 V VCC = 5.0 V TA = 25° C 0.95 0.9 0.85 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 HCNW4504 1.05 NORMALIZED I F = 16 mA VO = 0.4 V VCC = 5.0 V TA = 25°C 1.0 0.95 0.9 0.
PAGE 16
0.25 0.20 IF = 10 mA IF = 16 mA 0.15 0.10 -60 -40 -20 0 HCPL-J454/HCNW4504 VCC = 5.0 V 0.45 RL = 1.9 kΩ CL = 15 pF 0.40 VTHHL = VTHLH = 1.5 V 10% DUTY CYCLE 0.35 0.30 0.25 tPLH t PHL 0.20 IF = 10 mA IF = 16 mA 0.15 0.10 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1.4 TA – TEMPERATURE – °C 0 2 4 6 tp – PROPAGATION DELAY – µs tp – PROPAGATION DELAY – µs VCC = 15.0 V 1.0 RL = 20 kΩ CL = 100 pF 0.9 VTHHL = 1.5 V VTHLH = 2.0 V 0.8 50% DUTY CYCLE 0.2 1.1 IF = 10 mA IF = 16 mA t PLH 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.
PAGE 17
PS (mW) IS (mA) for HCPL-4504 OPTION 060 IS (mA) for HCPL-J454 700 600 500 400 300 (230) 200 100 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 OUTPUT POWER – PS, INPUT CURRENT – IS OUTPUT POWER – PS, INPUT CURRENT – IS HCPL-4504 OPTION 060/HCPL-J454 800 1000 HCPL-0454 OPTION 060/HCNW4504 PS (mW) for HCNW4504 IS (mA) for HCNW4504 PS (mW) for HCPL-0454 OPTION 060 IS (mA) for HCPL-0454 OPTION 060 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 (150) 100 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TS – CASE TEMPERATURE – °C TS – CASE T
PAGE 18
Figure 17. LED delay and dead time diagram. Power Inverter Dead Time and Propagation Delay Specifications The HCPL-4504/0454/J454 and HCNW4504 include a specification intended to help designers minimize “dead time” in their power inverter designs.
PAGE 19
The LED signal to turn on Q2 should be delayed enough so that an optocoupler with the very fastest turn-on propagation delay (tPHLmin) will never turn on before an optocoupler with the very slowest turn-off propagation delay (tPLHmax) turns off. To ensure this, the turn-on of the optocoupler should be delayed by an amount no less than (tPLHmax ‑ tPHLmin), which also happens to be the maximum data sheet value for the propagation delay difference specification, (tPLH ‑ tPHL).