Preface Notice The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change its contents without notice. Information contained herein is for reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the manufacturer or any subsequent vendor. They assume no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this publication nor are they in anyway responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse) of this publication.
Preface Trademarks This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home or other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
Preface Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Preface IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS When using your telephone equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the following: 1. Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool. 2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm.
Preface IMPORTANTES MESURES DE SÉCURITÉ Certaines mesures de sécurité doivent être prises pendant l’utilisation de matérial téléphonique afin de réduire les risques d’incendie, de choc électrique et de blessures. En voici quelquesunes: 1. 2. 3. 4. Ne pas utiliser l’appareil près de l’eau,, p.ex., près d’une baignoire, d’un lavabo, d’un évier de cuisine, d’un bac à laver, dans un sous-sol humide ou près d’une piscine.
Preface Instructions for Care and Operation The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To ensure that does not happen, follow these suggestions: 1. Don’t drop it. Make sure it’s on a stable surface. If the computer falls, the case and other components could be damaged. Do not expose it to any shock or vibration. 2. Don’t overheat it. Keep the computer and power supply away from any kind of heating element. Keep the computer out of direct sunlight.
Preface 5. Follow the proper working procedures for computer. Shutdown the computer properly, and close all programs (don’t forget to save your work). Do not turn off any peripheral devices when the computer is on. Do not disassemble the computer by yourself. Remember to periodically save your data as data may be lost if the battery is depleted. Perform routine maintenance on your computer. 6. Take care when using peripheral devices. Use only approved brands of peripheral devices.
Preface Power Safety The computer has specific power requirements: • Only use a power adapter approved for use with this computer. • Your AC adapter may be designed for international travel but it still requires a steady, uninterrupted power supply. If you are unsure of your local power specifications, consult your service representative or local power company. • The power adapter may have either a 2-prong or a 3-prong grounded plug.
Preface Battery Precautions • Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery type may explode, leak or damage the computer. • Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect recharging may make the battery explode. • Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack repair or replacement to your service representative or qualified service personnel. • Keep children away from, and promptly dispose of a damaged battery. Always dispose of batteries carefully.
Preface Cleaning Do not apply cleaner directly to the computer, use a soft clean cloth. Do not use volatile (petroleum distillates) or abrasive cleaners on any part of the computer. Servicing Do not attempt to service the computer yourself. Doing so may violate your warranty and expose you and the computer to electric shock. Refer all servicing to authorized service personnel. Unplug the computer from the power supply.
Preface Travel Considerations Packing As you get ready for your trip, run through this list to make sure the system is ready to go: 1. Check that the battery pack and any spares are fully charged. 2. Power off the computer and peripherals. 3. Close the display panel and make sure it’s latched. 4. Disconnect the AC adapter and cables. Stow them in the carrying bag. 5. The AC adapter uses voltages from 100 to 240 volts so you won’t need a second voltage adapter.
Preface On the Road In addition to the general safety and maintenance suggestions in this preface, and Chapter 7: Troubleshooting. Keep these points in mind: Hand-carry the notebook. For security, don’t let it out of your sight. In some areas, computer theft is very common. Don’t check it with “normal” luggage. Baggage handlers may not be sufficiently careful. Avoid knocking the computer against hard objects. Beware of Electromagnetic fields.
Preface Fly safely. Most airlines have regulations about the use of computers and other electronic devices in flight. These restrictions are for your safety, follow them. If you stow the notebook in an overhead compartment, make sure it’s secure. Contents may shift and/or fall out when the compartment is opened. Get power where you can. If an electrical outlet is available, use the AC adapter and keep your battery(ies) charged. Keep it dry.
Preface Developing Good Work Habits Developing good work habits is important if you need to work in front of the computer for long periods of time. Improper work habits can result in discomfort or serious injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or other joints. The following are some tips to reduce the strain: • Adjust the height of the chair and/or desk so that the keyboard is at or slightly below the level of your elbow. Keep your forearms, wrists, and hands in a relaxed position.
Preface Remember to: • Alter your posture frequently. • Stretch and exercise your body several times a day. • Take periodic breaks when you work at the computer for long periods of time. Frequent and short breaks are better than fewer and longer breaks.
Preface Lighting Proper lighting and comfortable display viewing angle can reduce eye strain and muscle fatigue in your neck and shoulders. • Position the display to avoid glare or reflections from overhead lighting or outside sources of light. • Keep the display screen clean and set the brightness and contrast to levels that allow you to see the screen clearly. • Position the display directly in front of you at a comfortable viewing distance. • Adjust the display viewing angle to find the best position.
Preface Contents Notice .............................................................................................. I Trademarks ..................................................................................... II Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement .............III Instructions for Care and Operation ..............................................VI Power Safety .............................................................................. VIII Battery Precautions .....................
Preface Getting to Know Your Computer ................................................ 1-6 Models ......................................................................................... 1-7 Top View with LCD Panel Closed .............................................. 1-8 Top View with LCD Panel Open ................................................. 1-9 LCD Panel ................................................................................. 1-10 LED Power & Auto Mail Indicators .........................
Preface Optional 3.5" USB FDD (Floppy Disk Drive) ...........................1-17 PC Card Slot ...............................................................................1-17 CD Device ..................................................................................1-18 Infrared Transceiver ...................................................................1-19 Rear View ...................................................................................1-20 RJ-11 Phone Jack ............................
Preface LED Indicators ............................................................................. 2-6 LED Status Indicators .................................................................. 2-7 LED Power & Communication Indicators .................................. 2-8 Auto Mail Checker ...................................................................... 2-9 Special Group ............................................................................ 2-11 The Hard Disk Drive (HDD) .......................
Preface Mouse .........................................................................................2-27 Adding a Printer .........................................................................2-28 USB Printer ................................................................................2-28 Install Instructions: .....................................................................2-28 Parallel Printer ............................................................................
Preface Multimonitor .............................................................................. 3-15 TV Display ................................................................................. 3-16 Power Management Features ..................................................... 3-17 Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) .............. 3-17 Enabling Power Options ............................................................ 3-18 Conserving Power Through Individual Components ................
Preface Drivers & Utilities ................................. 4-1 Overview ......................................................................................4-1 What to Install ..............................................................................4-2 Authorized Driver Message .........................................................4-3 Version Conflict Message ............................................................4-3 Windows 2000 Professional ..............................................
Preface BIOS Utilities .........................................5-1 Overview ...................................................................................... 5-1 Important BIOS Settings .............................................................. 5-2 The Power-On Self Test (POST) ................................................. 5-3 POST Screen ................................................................................ 5-4 Failing the POST ......................................................
Preface Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive ...................................................6-5 Removing the Hard Disk ..............................................................6-6 Some Things to Watch Out For ....................................................6-8 Software .......................................................................................6-8 Setting Up a New HDD ................................................................6-8 Upgrading the System Memory ............................
Preface Keyboard and Mouse ................................................................. 7-26 Printer ........................................................................................ 7-27 Operation ................................................................................... 7-30 Glossary .................................................G-1 A ................................................................................................. G-1 B ............................................
Preface U ................................................................................................G-11 V ................................................................................................G-11 Z ................................................................................................G-12 Appendix A. Specifications .................. A-1 Processor .....................................................................................A-1 Core Logic ..................................
Preface Physical Dimensions ................................................................... A-7 Weight ......................................................................................... A-7 Optional ......................................................................................
Introduction Chapter 1: Introduction Overview What this chapter covers: • The Manual — how to use it • Quick Start Guide — the minimum you need to know • System Map — navigating around your computer Overview 1 - 1 1
1 Introduction 5 Advanced Notes Advanced users should check the light colored boxes with the mark above. The Manual This manual refers to the hardware and essential software required to run your notebook computer. Depending on how your system is configured, some or all of the features described may already be set up. Advanced Users This is where you will find detailed information about the computer’s features. If you are an advanced user you may skip over most of this manual.
Introduction Warning Boxes No matter what your level please pay careful attention to the warning and safety information indicated by the symbol. Also please note the safety and handling instructions as indicated in the Preface.
1 Introduction Not Included Operating Systems (e.g. Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP etc.) have their own manuals as do applications (e.g. word processing, spreadsheet and database programs). If you have questions about the operating systems or programs then please consult the appropriate manuals. System Software Your computer may already come with system software pre-installed.
Introduction Quick Start Guide This guide assumes that you are already familiar with computers and can tell at a glance what and where all the key components are. If you are not that comfortable with this type of device, then please refer to the following pages, which give an overview of the system. It is still best to review these steps, before taking any action. If there is anything you are not sure about, then please refer to the appropriate chapter before continuing.
1 Introduction System Map Your notebook PC has a lot of built-in features. Most of these are enabled by your operating system. Further explanations of the various subsystems are covered in the chapter or pages indicated. Getting to Know Your Computer The following graphics will help you to become familiar with the basic functions, and to learn the location of the various ports and components of your computer.
Introduction Models Model Differences This manual refers to three notebook models pictured on this page. The models vary slightly in external design. Photographs used throughout this manual are of Model A.
1 Introduction Figure 1 - 2 Top View with LCD Panel Closed Top View with LCD Panel Closed 2 1. LCD Latch 2. LED Power & Auto Mail Indicators 1 To open the LCD display: 1. Place the computer on a stable surface. 2. Move the cover latch “1” to the right, and hold it, to release the top cover. 3. Lift the top cover to reveal the LCD panel and keyboard. 4. Adjust the LCD panel to a comfortable viewing angle. 5.
Introduction Top View with LCD Panel Open Figure 1 - 3 Top View with LCD Panel Open 1. LCD 2. LED Power & Auto Mail Indicators 3. Close Cover Switch 4. Speakers 5. LED Status Indicators 6. Hot-Key Buttons 7. Power Button 8. Keyboard 9. TouchPad and Buttons 10.
1 Introduction LCD Panel The notebook PC comes with a 14.1" XGA 1024x768 TFT OR 15.0" XGA 1024x768 TFT LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen depending upon the configuration purchased. LED Power & Auto Mail Indicators These indicators display the current power source and power source status of the computer. The third indicator may be configured to give a visual confirmation when e-mail is received in the default e-mail program (see “Auto Mail Checker” on page 2 - 9).
Introduction LED Status Indicators These display the system’s operational status. Refer to “LED Status Indicators” on page 2 - 7 for more information on what the lights mean. Hot-Key Buttons The three Hot-Keys allow you instant access to your default internet browser, default e-mail program, and an application of your choice. To learn how to set the buttons see “Hot-Keys” on page 2 - 19.
1 Introduction Power Button Shutdown Please note that you should always shut your computer down by choosing the Shut Down/Turn Off Computer command from the Start menu in Windows. This will help prevent hard disk or system problems Press this button to turn your computer on or off (see “ Turning on the Computer” on page 2 - 5).
Introduction TouchPad & Buttons The pointing device features a sensitive glide pad for precise movements. It functions the same way as a two-button mouse. The right TouchPad button is the same as the right mouse button; the left TouchPad button is the same as the left mouse button. The central buttons may be used to scroll up and down, or they may be configured to perform a variety of function (see “Configuring the TouchPad and Buttons” on page 2 - 26).
1 Introduction Figure 1 - 4 Left Side View Left Side View 1. Security Lock 2. Vent 1 2 Security Lock Overheating To prevent your computer from overheating make sure nothing blocks the vent while the computer is in use. 1 - 14 System Map To prevent possible theft, a Kensington-type lock can be attached to this slot. Locks can be purchased at any computer store. Vent This enables airflow to prevent the notebook from overheating.
Introduction Right Side View Figure 1 - 5 Right Side View 7 1 2 3 4 8 5 10 9 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Microphone-In Jack Headphone-Out Jack S/PDIF Out Port Mini IEEE 1394 Port Three USB Ports USB FDD (optional) PC Card Slot PC Card Eject Button CD Device Infrared Port Microphone-In Jack Record on your notebook computer with an external microphone.
1 Introduction Headphone-Out Jack Headphones or speakers may be connected through this jack. Note: Set your system’s volume to a reduced level before connecting to this jack. S/PDIF Out Port You can use this port for S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface Format) output, which allows you to connect your DVD-capable PC to a Dolby AC-3 compatible receiver for “5.1” or ‘dts’ surround sound. Mini - IEEE 1394 Port This allows high speed connection to various peripheral devices, e.g.
Introduction Three USB Ports These ports are hardware interfaces for low-speed peripherals such as a keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner, printer or telephony devices. Devices may be plugged into the computer, and unplugged from the computer, without the need to turn the system off. Optional 3.5" USB FDD (Floppy Disk Drive) Your computer may have a 3.5" USB, 1.44 MB floppy disk option (see "6" in Figure 1 - 5 “Right Side View” on page 1 - 15) depending on the configuration purchased.
1 Introduction CD Emergency Eject If you need to manually eject a CD/DVD (e.g. due to an unexpected power interruption) you may push the end of a straightened paper clip into the Emergency eject hole. Do not use a sharpened pencil or similar object that may break and become lodged in the hole. Figure 1 - 6 CD Device 1 - 18 System Map CD Device A 5.25” CD-ROM drive, or DVD-ROM drive, or CD-RW, or Combination CD-RW and DVD-ROM Drive (12.7mm height) is standard depending on the model you purchased.
Introduction Infrared Transceiver The infrared transceiver enables communication between the computer and another similarly equipped device, and is 115.2K bps SIR, 4M bps FIR, IrDA 1.1 compliant. For further information, please refer to the manual of the device you wish to connect. Infrared Communication The Infrared transceiver operates on a “Line of Sight”. Make sure nothing is blocking the “Line of Sight” between your system’s transceiver and the destination’s transceiver.
1 Introduction Figure 1 - 7 Rear View Rear View 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. RJ-11 Phone Jack RJ-45 LAN Jack Parallel Port Vent External Monitor (CRT) Port S-Video Port PS/2 Type Port DC-In Jack 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Overheating To prevent your computer from overheating make sure nothing blocks the vent while the computer is in use. RJ-11 Phone Jack This port connects to the built-in modem. You may plug the telephone line directly into this RJ-11 telephone connection. Note: Broadband (e.g.
Introduction RJ-45 LAN Jack This port supports LAN (Network) functions. Note: Broadband (e.g. ADSL) modems usually connect to the LAN port. Printer/Parallel Port This port supports ECP (Extended Capabilities Port) and EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port) 1.7/1.9 modes. External Monitor (CRT) Port Connect an external CRT monitor to this port to allow dual video or simultaneous display on the LCD and external CRT monitor (see “ Display Devices” on page 3 - 9).
1 Introduction PS/2 Type Port Connect an external PS/2 type mouse or keyboard to this port. You can use a “Y” splitter if you want to attach both. DC-In Jack Plug the supplied AC adapter into this jack to power your notebook.
Introduction Bottom View Figure 1 - 8 Bottom View 1. 21 2. 1 3. 4. 5. 2 CD Device Release Latch Vents/Fan Outlets HDD Bay Battery Battery Release Latch 5 3 4 Overheating To prevent your computer from overheating make sure nothing blocks the vent/fan outlets while the computer is in use.
1 Introduction 1 - 24
Using The Computer Chapter 2: Using The Computer 2 Overview Your notebook computer can be used almost anywhere, in the home, office, or on the road. To learn more about your computer, please read this chapter.
Using The Computer 2 5 Power Button as Standby or Hibernate Button If you are using an ACPI-compliant OS, such as Windows 2000 Professional, or Windows XP the power button can be designated as Standby or Hibernate within the OS’s “Power Options” subsystem (see your OS’s documentation, or “Power Management Features” on page 3 - 17 for details). 2 - 2 The Power Sources The Power Sources Either an AC adapter or a battery pack can power the computer.
Using The Computer Battery 2 The battery allows you to use your notebook computer while you are on the road, or an electrical outlet is unavailable. Battery life varies depending on the applications and the configuration you're using. To increase battery life, let the battery discharge completely before recharging. We recommend leaving the battery inside the notebook at all times. For more information on the battery, please refer to “Battery Information” on page 3 - 24.
Using The Computer Recharging Battery with the AC Adapter 2 The battery pack automatically recharges when the AC adapter is attached and plugged into an electrical outlet. If the computer is powered on, and in use, it will take several hours to fully recharge the battery. When the computer is turned off but plugged into an electrical outlet, battery charge time is reduced (refer to “LED Power & Communication Indicators” on page 2-8 for information on the battery charge status).
Using The Computer Turning on the Computer Now you are ready to begin using your notebook computer. To turn it on simply press the power button on the top right of the front panel. When the computer is turned on, the Power Button can also be used as a Standby/Hibernate/Shutdown hot-key button if pressed for less than 4 seconds (pressing and holding the Power Button for longer than this will shut the computer down) and is appropriately configured in the OS Control Panel (Power Options).
Using The Computer LED Indicators 2 There are two sets of LED indicators (LED Status Indicators and LED Power & Automail Indicators) on your computer. These display helpful information about the current status of the computer. 1. LED Status Indicators 2.
Using The Computer LED Status Indicators Icon Color Description Green The Hard Drive is being accessed Green Number Lock is activated Green Caps Lock is activated Green Scroll Lock is activated Num Lock For more information on the number lock feature see “The Numeric Keypad” on page 2 - 23.
Using The Computer LED Power & Communication Indicators 2 Icon Table 2 - 2 LED Power & Auto Mail Indicators 2 - 8 LED Indicators Color Description Orange AC Power is plugged in Green The computer is turned on Blinking Green The system has entered the configured standby mode Orange The battery is being charged Green The battery is fully charged Blinking Orange The battery has reached critically low power status Blinking Green New mail has arrived.
Using The Computer Auto Mail Checker 2 After you have installed the driver for the Auto Mail program (see “What to Install” on page 4 - 2) you may then configure it to give notification when new mail is received. You must be online to receive this notification (note that this program only supports the POP3 protocol), and your default mail program does not need to be open. The Auto Mail Checker appears as an icon in the taskbar. Clicking on the icon will bring up the following options menu.
Using The Computer 2 Note Check with your Internet Service Provider, network administrator or Mail Service provider for details on what to put on these pages. Figure 2 - 4 AutoMail Checker Account Setup and Options 2 - 10 Auto Mail Checker You may then configure the options for your mailserver, name, password, program and method(s) of notification.
Using The Computer Special Group 2 You may also define the users you want to appear in this group (see Figure 2 - 5). If you choose to enable the Mail LED then the icon will blink when you receive new mail in your default mail program. Figure 2 - 5 Special Group Setup You may add the e-mail addresses of those you wish to assign to your special group here. The LED will then blink fast when mail is received from members of this group if LED notification is enabled in the control panel (Figure 2 - 4).
Using The Computer 2 Power Safety Before attempting to access any of the internal components of your notebook please insure that the machine is not connected to the AC power, and that the machine is turned off. Also ensure that all peripheral cables, including phone lines, are disconnected from the computer. The Hard Disk Drive (HDD) The hard disk drive is used to store your data in the notebook computer. It is mounted in a removable case and can be taken out to accommodate other 2.5" (9.
Using The Computer The USB Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) You may have an external 1.44 MB, 3.5” USB floppy disk drive module depending on the configuration purchased. By default it is drive "A:" and can be used as a boot device if properly set in the BIOS. For more information refer to “Boot Menu” on page 5 - 16. Note: If your configuration does not include the FDD you may purchase an external USB FDD. Media Warning Don’t try to remove a floppy disk while the system is accessing it.
Using The Computer 2 Sound Volume Adjustment You may set the volume adjustment from the volume control within Windows. Click the Speaker icon on the taskbar to check the settings. 2 - 14 The CD Device The CD Device Depending on the configuration purchased, your system may have one or more CD devices. If present in a standard configuration, one will appear as drive "D:".
Using The Computer Handling CD’s or DVD’s Proper handling of your CD’s will prevent them from being damaged. Please follow the advice below to make sure that the data stored on your CD-ROM / DVD-ROM discs can be accessed. Remember to: • • • • • • • • Hold the CD or DVD by the edges; do not touch the surface of the disc. Use a clean, soft, dry cloth to remove dust or fingerprints. Do not write on the surface with a pen. Do not attach paper or other materials to the surface of the disc.
Using The Computer 2 Multiple Display Modes & DVD Playback In Mirror mode DVD movies must be displayed in the primary device - see “Switching/Enabling Displays (Driver Controls)” on page 3 - 12. DVD playback is not supported in Multimonitor mode. Figure 2 - 7 DVD Regional Codes (Windows XP) 2 - 16 The CD Device DVD Regional Codes DVD region detection is device dependent, not OS dependent. You can select your module’s region code 5 times. The fifth selection is permanent.
Using The Computer Changing the DVD Regional Codes 2 Go to the Control Panel in WindowsXP/Windows 2000 and doubleclick System > Hardware (tab), click Device Manager, then click the + next to DVD/CD-ROM drives. Double-click on the DVDROM device to bring up the Properties menu, and select the DVD Region (tab) to bring up the control panel as seen in “DVD Regional Codes (Windows XP)” on page 2 - 16.
Using The Computer The PC Card Slot 2 The computer is equipped with a type II PCMCIA 3.3V/5V/12V socket. Inserting and Removing PC Cards • Align the PC card with the slot "1" and push the card in until it locks into place. • To remove a PC card, simply press the eject button "2" next to the slot.
Using The Computer Hot-Keys 2 The computer has three Hot-Key buttons for quick one button access to e-mail ("1"), the Internet ("2") or a user-defined application ("3"). To make full use of the Hot-Key features you must install the HotKey driver (see “What to Install” on page 4 - 2).
Using The Computer 2 Non-Default E-Mail and Browser Programs It is possible to configure both the email and browser hot-keys to open non-default mail and browser programs. Follow the procedure outlined on page 2 - 21 but highlight either the Browser or Email in step 2. Choose Custom to browse to the program of your choice as per the remaining instructions. The Hot-Key will now open this program.
Using The Computer 1. Right click the Hot-Key icon lowing menu will appear. on the taskbar and the fol- Application.exe 2. Select Setup from the menu and scroll to Application 1 and press Enter. 3. 4. An Open dialog box will appear on the screen. Browse to the directory where the desired application.exe (see the sidebar) program exists. Double-Click on the program file or choose Open. The Hot-Key is now set to execute that program. 5. 6.
Using The Computer 2 5 Other Keyboards If your keyboard is damaged, or you just want to make a change, you can use any standard PS/2 or USB keyboard. The system will detect and enable it automatically. However special functions/hot-keys unique to the system’s regular keyboard may not work. Table 2 - 5 Function Keys 2 - 22 Function Keys Function Keys On the bottom-left of the keyboard is the Fn key, or Function key.
Using The Computer The Numeric Keypad The keyboard has an embedded numerical keypad for easy numeric data input. The keypad has a yellow typeface. To use the embedded keypad simply activate the Number Lock feature by pressing and holding the Fn key, while simultaneously pressing the Num Lk key at the top right of the keyboard. You may check if Num Lk is enabled or not by looking at the LED status indicators (see “LED Status Indicators” on page 2-7).
Using The Computer Function Keys and Numeric Keypad 2 Figure 2 - 10 2 3 4 Function Keys & Numeric Keypad 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
Using The Computer TouchPad and Buttons 2 The pointing device features a sensitive glide pad for precise movements. Its functions the same way as a two-button mouse (the central Rocker Switch may be configured as a “third” button if you prefer). The right TouchPad button is the same as the right mouse button; the left TouchPad button is the same as the left mouse button.
Using The Computer Configuring the TouchPad and Buttons 2 Figure 2 - 11 Mouse Properties Once you have installed the TouchPad driver, (see “What to Install” on page 4 - 2) you can configure the functions by doubleclicking the TouchPad driver icon on the taskbar to bring up the Mouse Properties control panel (Figure 2 - 11). You may then configure the TouchPad tracking, buttons and Rocker Switch etc. to your preferences. You will find further information on this at www.synaptics.com.
Using The Computer Mouse You can also add a mouse to your notebook computer. You can use a mouse through either the PS/2 interface or through one of the USB ports. 5 Mouse Driver If you are using an external mouse your operating system may be able to auto-configure your mouse during its installation or only enable its basic functions. Be sure to check the device’s user documentation for details.
Using The Computer Adding a Printer 2 The most commonly used peripheral is a printer. The following conventions will help you to add a printer, however it is always best to refer to the printer manual for specific instructions and configuration options. USB Printer Most new printers have a USB interface connection. There are three USB ports on your notebook computer and you may use any one of the ports to connect the printer. Install Instructions: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Using The Computer Parallel Printer 2 This is still the most common type of printer. Install Instructions: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Set up the printer according to its instructions (unpacking, paper tray, toner/ink cartridge etc.). Attach the parallel cable to the printer. Connect the printer’s parallel cable to the parallel port at the rear of the computer (see “Rear View” on page 1 - 20). Turn ON the printer. Turn ON the computer.
Using The Computer 2 2 - 30
Advanced Controls Chapter 3: Advanced Controls Overview This chapter covers: • Advanced video controls • Power and battery management features Drivers You are unable to use most advanced controls until the necessary drivers and utilities are properly installed. If your system hasn’t been properly configured (your service representative may have already done that for you), refer to “What to Install” on page 4 2, for installation instructions.
Advanced Controls 3 Protecting the LCD Do not allow any foreign objects (i.e. paper or plastic) to get between the lid/LCD and the work panel. They could damage or scratch the LCD and/or accidentally activate the close cover switch. Advanced Video Controls This section is about making adjustments for the LCD, and switching display devices. Opening the LCD As you open the lid, adjust it so you can look at the screen straight on, without any glare.
Advanced Controls Video Driver Controls The video interface lets you change the screen resolution and color output to whatever is most comfortable/efficient for you. This is a matter of hardware, video memory and the driver for your operating system. The driver interface shows the available options. You can switch display devices from the Display Properties control panel in Windows as long as the video driver is installed (“What to Install” on page 4 - 2).
Advanced Controls Making Adjustments for the Display 3 The higher the resolution you set the LCD for, the more information the LCD can display on screen. To change the LCD’s resolution and color depth go to the Display Properties control panel: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 3 - 4 Video Driver Controls Click Start, point to Settings and click Control Panel (if you are in Category View choose Appearance and Themes). Double-click Display (icon). In the Display Properties dialog box, click Settings (tab).
Advanced Controls Display Properties Figure 3 - 2 Advanced Display Properties 2 1 3 When the Display Properties control panel is open, click the Advanced "3" (button) to bring up the options tabs. Clicking through these tabs allows you to make any video adjustments you require.
Advanced Controls SiS Utility Tray/Manager With the video driver installed additional control panels are available. To get to the control panels do the following: 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Click Start, point to Settings and click Control Panel (if you are in Category View choose Appearance and Themes). Double-click Display (icon). In the Display Properties dialog box, click Settings (tab). Click Advanced (button), and click SiS Utility Manager (tab). Choose the setting you wish to change. OR 1.
Advanced Controls You may make changes to the Driver Mode Setting, Video Settings, Gamma Correction Settings (for VGA monitors) and General Information by clicking the appropriate tab and adjusting the setting. Some screen examples are shown below.
Advanced Controls 5 3 Video Memory Usage 3D Applications, such as games and CAD software, tend to require more video memory than most other applications. Check your application’s user documentation for video memory requirements. 3 - 8 Video Memory Video Memory The computer does not have dedicated video memory. It makes use of a portion of system memory as video memory. By default, the video memory is set to 32MB.
Advanced Controls Display Devices Besides the built-in LCD, you can also use an external CRT connected to the VGA port as your display device. You may also connect a TV. The following are the display options: 1. The built-in LCD (Single). 2. A CRT (external monitor) connected to the external monitor (CRT) port at the rear of the computer (Single). 3. A TV connected to the S-Video port at the rear of the computer (Single). 4. The built-in LCD and a CRT showing the same Image (Mirror). 5.
Advanced Controls 3 Multiple Display Modes & DVD Playback In Mirror mode DVD movies must be displayed in the primary device - see “Switching/Enabling Displays (Driver Controls)” on page 3 - 12. DVD playback is not supported in Multimonitor mode. Table 3 - 1 Display Options 3 - 10 Display Options Display Options Display Mode Windows XP Windows 2000 Single 3 3 Mirror 3 3 Multimonitor 3 Not Available Single - Either the LCD, CRT or TV as a display device.
Advanced Controls Switching/Enabling Displays (Keyboard Toggle) To simply switch display devices, or enable other devices, with the Fn + LCD/CRT (F7) toggle do the following: 3 1. Plug the CRT or TV into the appropriate port. 2. Press and hold the Fn key, while simultaneously pressing the F7 key. 3.
Advanced Controls Switching/Enabling Displays (Driver Controls) With the video driver installed, you also can use its built-in controls to do the switching. If you have not installed the video driver, refer to (see “What to Install” on page 4 - 2) for setup instructions. To use the display options from the video driver control panel do the following: 3 1. Plug the CRT or TV into the appropriate port. 2.
Advanced Controls 4. If you have chosen the mirror option, choose which device is to be primary, and which is to be secondary. 5. Click OK > OK to apply the settings (you may need to give your CRT a few seconds to refresh). 6. Click Yes to keep the settings. 3 7. If you have chosen the Multimonitor option, choose which device is to be Display_1, and which is to be Display_2. 8. Click OK >Yes to restart your computer. 9. Upon restart the displays will be configured for you. 10.
Advanced Controls 3 Vertical Refresh Rate Attaching a Monitor (CRT) If you prefer to use a monitor (CRT) you may change the vertical refresh rate from the following control panel: The vertical refresh rate of your CRT is important. If it is too low and/ or you’re using fluorescent lighting, the screen will appear to flicker. To reduce flickering on a CRT, use faster refresh rates (we recommend a refresh rate of 72Hz or more).
Advanced Controls Mirror In this mode the display of the two devices is the same. Multimonitor This mode allows a desktop to span the displays to acts as a large work area, thus creating a lot more screen area for display. Use the Display Properties control panel to drag the monitors to match the physical arrangement you wish to use. Multimonitor Use the Display Properties control panel to drag the monitors to match the physical arrangement you wish to use.
Advanced Controls 5 3 CRT and TV Display setting If you intend to use a TV and CRT as your display devices, the TV must be set as the primary Display_1, and the CRT as the secondary Display_2 (see Figure 3 - 8). Figure 3 - 8 CRT and TV Display 3 - 16 TV Display TV Display To display desktop images on a TV display, connect the TV to your LCD PC by using an S-Video cable from the TV to the port at the rear of the computer.
Advanced Controls Power Management Features To conserve power, especially when using the battery, your notebook computer uses ACPI power management. Power management conserves power by controlling individual components of the computer (the monitor and hard disk drive) or the whole system.
Advanced Controls 5 3 BIOS Settings You may use the CPU Throttle setting to manage power in the BIOS. This is especially useful for users who are interested in running DOS or other non "Plug-N-Play” OS’s (“CPU Throttle (Advanced Menu)” on page 5 - 13). Enabling Power Options The Power Options are enabled through the control panel in your Windows system. With other operating systems you may also have some form of power management available, so check your documentation.
Advanced Controls Conserving Power Through Individual Components Resuming Operation Monitor Standby To conserve power, you can set the monitor to turn off after a specified time. Hard Disk Standby The system can resume from Monitor or Hard Disk Standby by pressing a key on the keyboard. The computer's hard disk motor will be turned off if the hard disk drive has not been accessed for a specified period of time. If the system reads or writes data, the hard disk motor will be turned back on.
Advanced Controls Conserving Power Throughout the System 3 With this function you can stop the notebook’s operation and restart where you left off. This system features Standby and Hibernate suspend mode levels (Hibernate mode will need to be enabled by clicking the option in the Hibernate tab in the Power Options control panel - Figure 3 - 11 on page 3-22). Hibernate Mode vs.
Advanced Controls Standby Standby saves the least amount of power, but takes the shortest time to return to full operation. During Standby the hard disk is turned off, and the CPU will stop. All open applications are retained in memory. When you are not using your computer for a certain length of time, which you specify in the operating system, it will enter Standby mode to save power.
Advanced Controls Hibernate Hibernate uses no power and saves all of your information on a part of the HDD before it turns the system off. Although it saves the most power it takes the longest time to return to full operation. You can set your notebook to automatically enter Hibernate mode when the battery power is almost depleted. You will need to enable Hibernate mode from the Hibernate tab in the Power Options control panel.
Advanced Controls Configuring the Power Button The Power button may be set to send the computer in to either Standby or Hibernate modes (Figure 3 - 12). If you are running on battery power; in Standby mode the LED will blink green, in Hibernate mode the LED will be off. If you are in a power saving mode set to save power through individual components (e.g. hard disk, monitor), the LED will remain green.
Advanced Controls 3 Battery Caution Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used battery according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Battery Information Please follow these simple guidelines to get the best use out of your battery. New Battery Always charge a new battery before using it.
Advanced Controls Battery FAQ How do I completely discharge the battery? Use the computer with battery power until it shuts down due to a low battery. Don’t turn off the computer by yourself even when you see a message that indicates the battery is critically low, just let the computer use up all of the battery power and shut down on its own (it is best to disable the Power Options functions in the Control Panel). As the battery nears the end of its life don’t work on any critical files.
Advanced Controls Conserving Battery Power Display Brightness 3 The LCD display consumes a lot of power, so lowering the brightness level will save power. Applications and External Devices Different applications and external devices consume battery power even when they are not being used. To conserve battery power we recommend: • Closing modem or communication applications when they are not being used.
Advanced Controls Removing and Replacing the Battery Usually you will not need to remove your battery. If you follow the tips given to manage and extend your battery life on the preceding pages your battery should last a long time. However there may be times when you are required to remove, swap or replace the battery. To do so follow these instructions: 3 1. Shut the computer down and turn it over. 2. Locate the battery release latch "1" in Figure 3 - 13.
Advanced Controls 3. Push the lock switch "1" on the latch in the direction indicated by arrow "2" in Figure 3 - 14. 4. Slide the latch to the left as indicated by arrow "3" and the battery should pop-up. 5. Take the battery out, and replace it with the new battery. 6. Slide the latch back to the right and push the lock switch back to the locked position.
Drivers & Utilities Chapter 4: Drivers & Utilities Overview This chapter deals with installing the drivers and utilities essential to the operation or improvement of some of the notebook PC’s subsystems. The system takes advantage of some newer hardware components for which the latest versions of most available operating systems haven’t built in drivers and utilities. Thus, some of the system components won’t be auto-configured with an appropriate driver or utility during operating system installation.
Drivers & Utilities What to Install 4 The Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual CD-ROM contains the drivers and utilities necessary for the proper operation of the notebook PC. Table 4 - 1 on page 4-4 lists what you need to install manually according to your choice of the operating system. You should install the drivers in the following order: 1. 2. 3. 4.
Drivers & Utilities Windows 2000 and Windows XP are all designated as ACPI OS’s (see “Installed O/S: (Advanced Menu)” on page 5 - 11). Authorized Driver Message Version Conflict Message During driver installation if you encounter any “file version conflict” message, please click Yes to choose to keep the existing (newer) version.
Drivers & Utilities Table 4 - 1 - What to Install Feature 4 Win 2000 Win XP Audio page 4 - 5 page 4 - 9 Modem page 4 - 5 page 4 - 10 LAN page 4 - 6 page 4 - 11 Video page 4 - 7 page 4 - 12 TouchPad page 4 - 7 page 4 - 12 Hot-Key page 4 - 8 page 4 - 13 Auto Mail page 4 - 8 page 4 - 13 Service Pack 2 Make sure you have installed Windows 2000 Service Pack 2.
Drivers & Utilities Windows 2000 Professional This section covers driver and utility installation instructions for Windows 2000 Professional (with Service Pack 2 installed). Audio (Win2000) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\AUDIO\Setup.exe and click OK. 3. To continue click Next. 4. Click Finish to restart your computer. 5. Go to the Sounds & Multimedia Control Panel (Start Menu and point to Settings and click Control Panel then double-click the Sounds & Multimedia icon).
Drivers & Utilities 6. 4 7. 8. 9. 10. driver for my device (recommended)” and click Next. When Locate Driver Files appears, select ONLY “Specify a location” and click Next. Navigate (Browse...) to D:\DRIVERS\Modem\win2000 and select the visible file by clicking it. Click Open (button) and click OK (button), then click Next (click Yes if asked if you want to continue at any time). Click Finish, and close the Modem Properties window. The modem is ready for dial-up configuration.
Drivers & Utilities 9. Click Open (button) and click OK (button), then click Next. 10. Click Finish and close the open windows. 11. The network adapter is now ready for configuration. Video (Win2000) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\VIDEO\Win2K&XP\SE TUP.EXE and click OK. 3. To continue click Next > Next > Next > Next. 4. Click Finish to restart your computer. 5. After restart navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\VIDEO\Win2k&XP\AG P\SETUP.EXE and click OK. 6.
Drivers & Utilities 4 Hot-Key (Win2000) Auto Mail (Win2000) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\HOTKEY\CNK001.exe and click OK. 3. Choose the language you prefer. 4. Click Next. 5. Click Finish to restart your computer. 6. You may then configure your Hot-Key buttons as outlined in “Hot-Keys” on page 2 - 19. 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\Automail\setup.exe and click OK. 3. To continue click Next > Next. 4.
Drivers & Utilities Windows XP This section covers driver and utility installation instructions for Windows XP. Audio (WinXP) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\AUDIO\Setup.exe.and click OK. 3. To continue click Next. 4. Click Finish to restart your computer. 5. Go to the Sounds & Audio Devices control panel (Start Menu and point to Settings and click Control Panel then double-click the Sounds & Audio Devices icon).
Drivers & Utilities Modem (Win XP) 4 1. If you can see the My Computer icon on your desktop (if you cannot see the My Computer icon go to step 2)click on it once to select it, then right-click it to make the sub-menu appear and scroll down to Properties and click on it (go to step 3). 2. If you cannot see the My Computer icon the click Start (menu), then point to (but don’t click just highlight it) My Computer.
Drivers & Utilities LAN (Win XP) 1. If you can see the My Computer icon on your desktop (if you cannot see the My Computer icon go to step 2)click on it once to select it, then right-click it to make the sub-menu appear and scroll down to Properties (go to step 3) and click on it. 2. If you cannot see the My Computer icon click Start (menu), then point to (but don’t click just highlight it) My Computer. Right-click it to make the submenu appear and scroll down to Properties (go to step 3) and click on it.
Drivers & Utilities 4 Video (WinXP) TouchPad (WinXP) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\VIDEO\Win2K&XP\SE TUP.EXE and click OK. 3. To continue click Next > Next > Next > Next. 4. Click Finish to restart your computer. 5. After restart navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\VIDEO\Win2k&XP\AG P\SETUP.EXE and click OK. 6. To continue click Next. 7. Click Finish to restart your computer. 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\TOUCHPAD\winxp\Setup.
Drivers & Utilities Hot-Key (WinXP) Auto Mail (WinXP) 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\HOTKEY\CNK001.exe and click OK. 3. Choose the language you prefer. 4. Click Next. 5. Click Finish to restart your computer. 6. You may then configure your Hot-Key Buttons as outlined in “Hot-Keys” on page 2 - 19. 1. Click Start (menu) > Run... 2. Navigate (Browse..) to D:\DRIVERS\Automail\setup.exe and click OK. 3. To continue click Next > Next. 4.
Drivers & Utilities 4 4 - 14
BIOS Utilities Chapter 5: BIOS Utilities Overview This chapter gives a brief introduction to the computer’s built-in software: Diagnostics: the POST (Power-On Self Test) Configuration:the Setup utility If your computer has never been set up, or you are making important changes to the system (e.g. hard disk setup), then you should review this chapter first and note the original settings found in Setup. Even if you are a beginner, keep a record of the settings you find and any changes you make.
BIOS Utilities Important BIOS Settings Generally speaking you should not have to adjust any of the BIOS settings as they will already be set for your computer. However the following is a quick reference to the most important settings you may need to change at some point. 5 Table 5 - 1 Important Bios Settings Option Page # Purpose Installed OS 5 - 11 Tells the computer which type of operating system you are using.
BIOS Utilities The Power-On Self Test (POST) Each time you turn on the computer, the system takes a few seconds to conduct a POST, including a quick test of the on-board RAM. As the POST proceeds, the computer will tell you if there is anything wrong. If there is a problem which prevents the system from booting, it will display a system summary and prompt you to run Setup. If there are no problems, the Setup prompt will disappear and the system will load the operating system.
BIOS Utilities POST Screen Post Screen 5 1.BIOS information 2.CPU type 3.Memory status 4.HDD identification notice 5.Enter Setup prompt appears only during POST Phoenix Bios 4.0 Release 6.0 1 Copyright 1985 - 2001 Phoenix Technologies Ltd. All Rights Reserved BIOS Revision: 1.00.D4 KBC/EC Firmware Revision: 1.00.D1 CPU = Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 1.
BIOS Utilities Failing the POST Errors can be detected during the POST. There are two categories, “fatal” and “non-fatal”. Fatal Errors These stop the boot process and usually indicate there is something seriously wrong with your system. Take the computer to your service representative or authorized service center as soon as possible. Non-Fatal Errors This kind of error still allows you to boot.
BIOS Utilities The Setup Program The Phoenix Setup program tells the system how to configure itself and manage basic features and subsystems (e.g. port configuration). Entering Setup To enter Setup, turn on the computer and press F2 during the POST. The prompt (“Press F2 to Enter Setup”) seen in Figure 5 - 1 is usually present for a few seconds after you turn on the system. If you get a “Keyboard Error” (usually because you pressed F2 too quickly) just press F2 again.
BIOS Utilities Setup Screens The following pages contain additional advice on portions of the Setup. The Setup interface looks like a “windows” screen: Along the top of the screen is a menu bar with five (5) menu headings. When you select a heading, a new screen appears. Scroll through the features listed on each screen to make changes to Setup. Instructions on how to navigate each screen are in the box along the bottom of the screen. If these tools are confusing, press F1 to call up a General Help screen.
BIOS Utilities Main Menu Figure 5 - 2 Main Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Main Advanced Security Boot Exit Item Specific Help System Time 5 System Date Primary Master Secondary Master System Memory: Extended Memory: F1 Esc Help Exit 22 [22:01:05] [03/26/2002] [TOSHIBA MK2018GAP-(PM)] [TOSHIBA DVD-ROM SD-R2102-(] , , or selects field.
BIOS Utilities Primary Master (Main Menu) Pressing Enter under opens the sub-menu to show the configuration of the HDD which fits into the computer’s HDD bay. These items are configured automatically for you. Secondary Master (Main Menu) Pressing Enter under opens the sub-menu to show the configuration of the CD device bay. These items are configured automatically for you. 5 Switching Hard Disks Every time you install a different hard disk in the computer, it will be (re)configured automatically.
BIOS Utilities Advanced Menu Figure 5 - 3 Advanced Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Advanced Advanced Main Security Boot Exit Setup Warning Setting itmes on this menu to incorrect values may cause your system to malfunction.
BIOS Utilities Installed O/S: (Advanced Menu) This item tells the computer what kind operating system you’re using: Windows 2000, Windows XP are designated as ACPI OS’s. Embedded Share Memory (Advanced Menu>Advanced Chipset Control) This item tells the computer how much system memory can be shared to become available as video memory. By default, the video memory is set to 32MB. You may also set it to 16MB or 64MB (maximum).
BIOS Utilities TV System (Advanced Menu>Advanced Chipset Control) This item allows you to switch between NTSC and PAL TV systems when connecting a TV to the S-Video port. TV Scan MODE (Advanced Menu>Advanced Chipset Control) This item allows you to change the TV Scan Line Mode Option for a TV connected to the S-Video port (check your TV manual if you are unsure of the setting).
BIOS Utilities QuickBoot Mode: (Advanced Menu) If enabled the system will skip certain tests as it starts up, thus decreasing the time to boot up. CPU Throttle (Advanced Menu) If you are running off the internal battery power, without the AC adapter plugged in, this function can be enabled to increase the battery life by setting the CPU clock to run only part of the time (you can set the percentage of time the clock will run).
BIOS Utilities Security Menu Figure 5 - 4 Security Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Security Boot Exit Item Specific Help 5 Supervisor Password Is: Clear Set Supervisor Password Enter] [E Password on boot: [Disabled] F1 Esc Help Exit Select Item Select Menu -/+ Enter Supervisor Password controls access to the setup utility.
BIOS Utilities Set Supervisor Password: (Security Menu) Set a password for access to the Setup utility (this will not affect access to the computer OS, only the Setup utility). Password on boot: (Security Menu) Set a password for booting the computer. Only users who enter a correct password can boot the system (see “Warning” in the sidebar). Password Warning If you choose to set a boot password, NEVER forget your password. The consequences of this could be serious.
BIOS Utilities Boot Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Figure 5 - 5 Main Advanced Security Boot Boot Exit Boot Menu Item Specific Help Removable Devices Hard Drive CD-ROM Drive 5 F1 Esc Help Exit Select Item Select Menu Keys used to view or configure devices: expands or collapses devices with a + or expands all enables or disables a device. <+> and <-> moves the device up or down.
BIOS Utilities Boot devices usually are hard drives, floppy drives and CD-ROM’s. When you specify a device as a boot device on the Boot Menu, it requires the availability of an operating system on that device. Most home computers come with an operating system already installed on hard-drive C: 5 If you wish to boot from a CD-ROM you will need to add it to the boot order. As a general rule the order below is recommended: 1. Removable Devices (usually floppy disks) 2. CD-ROM Drive 3.
BIOS Utilities Exit Menu Figure 5 - 6 Exit Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Exit Exit Item Specific Help Exit Saving Changes Exit Discarding Changes Load Setup Defaults Discard Changes Save Changes 5 Boot F1 Esc Help Exit Select Item Select Menu Exit System Setup and save your changes to CMOS.
Upgrading The Computer Chapter 6: Upgrading The Computer Overview This chapter contains the information on upgrading the computer. Follow the steps outlined to make the desired upgrades. If you have any trouble or problems you can contact your service representative for further help.
Upgrading The Computer Power Safety Warning 6 Before you undertake any upgrade procedures, make sure that you have turned off the power, and disconnected all peripherals and cables (including telephone lines). It is advisable to also remove your battery in order to prevent accidentally turning the machine on. 6 - 2 Overview When Not to Upgrade These procedures involve opening the system’s case, adding and sometimes replacing parts.
Upgrading The Computer Upgrading the CD Device The interchangeable CD device installed in the bay will depend on what configuration you purchased. If you wish to change or upgrade this device follow this procedure. 1. 2. 3. 4. Turn the computer OFF. Place the computer on a clean, stable surface and turn it over. Locate the release latch “1” (Figure 6 - 1) for the CD device. Remove screw “2”.
Upgrading The Computer 5. Slide the release latch in the direction of the arrow in Figure 6 - 2 and this will push the CD device out of the computer. 6. Gently push the new /replacement device into place, until the latch snaps back in to position. 7. Re-insert the screw into the latch.
Upgrading The Computer Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive The hard disk drive is used to store your data internally in the computer. It can be taken out to accommodate other 2.5” IDE hard disk drives with a height of 9.5 mm. The system supports PIO mode 4 / ATA-33/66/100 (Ultra DMA).
Upgrading The Computer Removing the Hard Disk Figure 6 - 3 Hard Disk Case Cover Removal 1. Turn the computer OFF. 2. Place the computer on a clean, stable surface and turn it over. 3. Remove the screw at point "1", and lift off the HDD case cover "2". 4. Slide the HDD assembly in the direction of the arrow "3" (Figure 6 - 3).
Upgrading The Computer 5. Remove screws "1- 4" (Figure 6 - 4) from the assembly, and lift the hard disk up from the case. 6. Just reverse the removal procedure to install the new HDD. .
Upgrading The Computer HDD System Warning 6 New HDD’s are blank. Before you begin make sure: You have backed up any data you want to keep from your old HDD. You have all the CDROM’s and FDD’s required to install your operating system and programs. If you have access to the internet, download the latest application and hardware driver updates for the operating system you plan to install. Copy these to a removable medium.
Upgrading The Computer Upgrading the System Memory The computer has two memory sockets for 200-pin DDR Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Modules (SO-DIMM), which are DDR266 compliant. The main memory can be expanded up to 1024MB, and accepts 128/256/512MB modules. The total memory size is automatically detected by the POST routine once you turn on your computer. To upgrade the memory in your notebook please perform the following steps: • • • • Remove the keyboard.
Upgrading The Computer Removing the Keyboard Figure 6 - 5 1. Turn OFF the computer. 2. Push in the three keyboard latches at the top of the keyboard to elevate the keyboard from its normal position as in Figure 6 5 (you may need to use a small screwdriver, or paper clip, to do this).
Upgrading The Computer 3. Carefully lift the keyboard up and out, being careful not to bend the keyboard ribbon cable “1” (Figure 6 - 6). 4. Remove screws “2 - 9” (Figure 6 - 6) from the shielding plate, and lift the plate up off the computer.
Upgrading The Computer 5. Locate the Memory sockets “1” and “2” (Figure 6 - 7). Contact Warning 6 Be careful not to touch the metal pins on the module’s connecting edge. Even the cleanest hands have oils which can attract particles, and degrade the module’s performance. 3 4 1 2 Figure 6 - 7 Memory Sockets 6. If there is a module currently installed which needs to be upgraded/replaced then remove it. 7.
Upgrading The Computer 8. The module “1” (Figure 6 - 8) will pop-up, and you can remove it. 9. Insert a new module holding it at about a 30° angle and fit the connectors firmly into the memory slot. 1 Figure 6 - 8 Memory Removal 10. The module will only fit one way as defined by its pin alignment. Make sure the module is seated as far into the slot as it will go. DO NOT FORCE IT; it should fit without much pressure. 11.
Upgrading The Computer Warranty The CPU is not a user serviceable part. Opening this compartment may violate your warranty. 6 12. Replace the shielding plate and the eight screws (Figure 6 - 6 on page 6 - 11). 13. Replace the keyboard by insuring the five tabs at the base of the keyboard fit into place (you will find these under the Fn, Spacebar (2), Ctrl and arrow keys - see Figure 6 - 9). Unauthorized tampering with the HDD may also violate your warranty.
Troubleshooting Chapter 7: Troubleshooting Overview Should you have any problems with your computer, before consulting the service center, you may want to try to solve the problem yourself. This chapter lists some common problems and their possible solutions. This can’t anticipate every problem, but you should check here before you panic. If you don’t find the answer in these pages, make sure you have followed the instructions carefully and observed the safety precautions in the preface.
Troubleshooting Basic Hints and Tips Many of the following may seem obvious but they are often the solution to a problem when your computer appears not to be working. 7 •Power: Is the computer actually plugged into a working electrical outlet? If plugged into a power strip, make sure it is actually working. •Connections: Check all the cables to make sure that there are no loose connections anywhere.
Troubleshooting •Display Choice: Press Fn + F7 to make sure the system is not set to “external only” display(see Chapter 3:“Switching/Enabling Displays (Keyboard Toggle)” on page 3-11). •Boot Drive: Make sure there are no floppy disks in the drive when you start up your machine (this is a common cause of the message “Invalid system disk Replace the disk, and then press any key”).
Troubleshooting Backup and General Maintenance • Always backup your important data, and keep copies of your OS and programs safe, but close to hand. Don’t forget to note the serial numbers if you are storing them out of their original cases e.g. in a CD wallet. • Run maintenance programs on your hard disk and OS as often as you can. You may schedule these programs to run at times when you are not using your computer.
Troubleshooting Viruses • Install an Anti-Virus program and keep the definitions file (the file which tells your program which viruses to look for) up to date. New computer viruses are discovered daily, and some of them may seriously harm your computer and cause you to lose data. Anti-Virus programs are commercially available and the definitions file updates are usually downloadable directly from the internet. • Be careful when opening e-mail from sources you don’t know.
Troubleshooting Warranty The CPU is not a user serviceable part. Opening this compartment may violate your warranty. 7 Unauthorized tampering with the HDD may also violate your warranty. Upgrading and Adding New Hardware/ Software • Do not be tempted to make changes to your Windows Registry unless you are very sure of what you are doing, otherwise you will risk severely damaging your system.
Troubleshooting • Make sure you have installed the drivers for any new hardware you have installed (latest driver files are usually available to download from vendor’s websites). • Thoroughly check any recent changes you made to your system as these changes may affect one or more system components, or software programs. If possible, go back and undo the change you just made and see if the problem still occurs. • Don’t over complicate things.
Troubleshooting Power You turned on the power but it doesn’t work. possible cause: indicator: solution: 7 possible cause: indicator: solution: 7 - 8 Power Battery missing / incorrectly installed. If the battery status LED , doesn’t light up, then the battery may be missing or incorrectly installed. Check the battery bay, make sure the battery is present and seated properly (the design of the battery only allows it to go in one way). Make sure there’s nothing interfering with the battery contacts.
Troubleshooting possible cause: indicator: solution: The suspend key combination, Fn + Suspend (F4), or other configured key combination, has been toggled. The various LED’s light up, but no picture appears. Press Fn + Suspend (F4), or other configured key combination. Wait a few moments before trying this control again. Battery Charging Make sure the battery is totally used up before recharging, and make sure you recharge the battery to full capacity each time you recharge.
Troubleshooting You are losing battery power too quickly. possible cause: indicator: solution: possible cause: indicator: solution: The battery is too hot. The battery is warm to the touch. Allow the battery to cool. If this problem persists, make sure the vents aren’t blocked and the computer isn’t sitting on a thermal surface. Make sure you’re using the correct adapter. possible cause: solution: The system is using too much power.
Troubleshooting The notebook feels too hot. possible cause: indicator: solution: The system is using too much power or is not properly ventilated. The computer feels uncomfortably warm. Reduce the computer’s power consumption. Make sure the notebook is properly ventilated and the fan port is not blocked. If this doesn’t cool it down, put the system into Hibernate mode or turn it off for an hour.
Troubleshooting The battery pack will not charge and the charge indicator light is off. possible cause: The battery is already fully charged and the indicator light is broken. possible cause: The battery pack is exposed to an excessively hot or cold environment. Place the battery in a suitable environment and after it returns to normal temperature try again. The battery may be bad and may need to be replaced, contact your service center for more details.
Troubleshooting A beep isn’t heard when the low-battery indicator turns on, or the gauge indicates power is less than 10%. solution: The battery power is nearly used up and the volume control may be turned down. Adjust the volume control and connect the computer with the AC adapter. Actual battery operating time is shorter than expected. possible cause: solution: possible cause: solution: The battery is exposed to excessively high or low temperature.
Troubleshooting possible cause: solution: Power Options have been disabled. Go to the Control Panel in Windows and re-enable the options. possible cause: A peripheral device or PC card is consuming a lot of power. Turn off the unused device to save power. solution: possible cause: solution: 7 7 - 14 Power Previously the battery was given only a partial charge. Always fully charge the battery after it has been totally used up.
Troubleshooting Display Nothing appears on screen. possible cause: indicator: solution: possible cause: solution: The system is in a power saving mode. The LED power indicator, , is blinking green. Toggle the suspend key combination, Fn + F4 Suspend (see Chapter 2:“Function Keys” on page 2-22). The screen controls need to be adjusted. Toggle the screen control key combinations Fn + F8 and F9 (see Chapter 3:“Opening the LCD” on page 3-2).
Troubleshooting possible cause: solution: The computer is set for a different display. Toggle the screen display key combination, Fn + F7. (see Chapter 3:“Switching/Enabling Displays (Keyboard Toggle)” on page 3-11). If an external monitor is connected, turn it on. possible cause: solution: The screen saver is activated. Press any key or touch the TouchPad to return to your display. The screen is flickering.
Troubleshooting The screen images aren’t clear. possible cause: solution: The screen controls need to be adjusted. Toggle the screen control key combinations Fn + F8 and F9 (see Chapter 3:“Opening the LCD” on page 3-2). possible cause: indicator: solution: The viewing angle of the LCD is bad. The screen appears shiny or too dim. Adjust the position of the LCD. LCD’s are designed to be viewed “straight on”. If the angle is wrong, you may see glare from the screen’s backlight.
Troubleshooting possible cause: indicator: solution: 7 7 - 18 Display The screen is suffering from burn-in. The screen has ghost images, even when it’s off. This problem is usually associated with external CRT monitors. Use power saving options (see Chapter 3:“Monitor Standby” on page 3-19) to turn off the LCD. You can also use a screensaver which can help protect an attached monitor.
Troubleshooting Hard Disk Drive (HDD) The computer takes longer during Startup. possible cause: solution: possible cause: Data saved on the hard disk drive may be lost or damaged. Please operate the scan disk or disk defragmenter to check for any lost or damaged data. The computer is waking up from Hibernate mode. Boot Password You forget the boot password. solution: Password Warning If you choose to set a boot password, NEVER forget your password. The consequences of this could be serious.
Troubleshooting Media Warning Don’t try to remove a floppy disk while the system is accessing it. This may cause the system to “crash”. Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) The floppy disk drive will not write data to disk. possible cause: solution: Note: 7 The floppy disk is not formatted. Format the disk (you may do this by right-clicking the disk icon in My Computer in Windows and choosing Format from the menu). Please remember that this will erase all data contained on the floppy disk.
Troubleshooting The message “Invalid system disk - Replace the disk, and then press any key” appears. possible cause: solution: The computer is trying to boot from an incorrect floppy disk. Remove the floppy and insert a correct one, or boot from your hard disk or CD. You will need to restart the computer. Audio The sound cannot be heard or the volume is very low.
Troubleshooting Media Warning When manually ejecting a CD/DVD disc, DO NOT use a sharpened pencil or similar object which may break, and become lodged in the hole. CD Device The compact disc cannot be read. possible cause: solution: The compact disc is dirty. Clean it with a CD-ROM cleaner kit. The compact disc tray will not open when there is a disc in the tray. possible cause: solution: 7 The compact disc is not correctly placed in the tray.
Troubleshooting A music compact disc can be read while a data disc can not. possible cause: solution: There may be a problem with the disc hardware or software. Refer to your operating system manual for more information on the software and make sure you have the correct software installed for running video compact discs/DVD’s. If the proper software is properly installed and a problem still exists, contact your service representative about a possible hardware problem.
Troubleshooting All compact discs cannot be read. possible cause: solution: 7 7 - 24 CD Device The Windows system does not recognize the CDROM drive, or the CD-ROM drive is not compatible with other devices. 1.Make sure you have the CD-ROM drive properly installed and configured. 2.The CD-ROM drive is dirty. Clean it with a CD-ROM cleaner kit. 3.There may be a problem with the disc hardware or software.
Troubleshooting PC Card The system cannot recognize the PC card. possible cause: solution: possible cause: indicator: solution: possible cause: solution: The PC card is not inserted into the socket or inserted incorrectly. Remove the card and reinsert it aligning the PC card with the slot. Push the card in until it locks into place. The PC card driver is not installed. The system cannot access the card after it is installed.
Troubleshooting 5 Other Keyboards 7 If your keyboard is damaged or you just want to make a change, you can use any standard PS/2 or USB keyboard. The system will detect and enable it automatically. However special functions/hot keys unique to the system’s regular keyboard may not work. Keyboard and Mouse Unwelcome numbers appear when typing. possible cause: The Number Lock is turned ON. indicator: solution: The LED is lit. Press and release the Fn & Num Lk key combination.
Troubleshooting Printer The printer cannot be added to the system or will not work. possible cause: solution: possible cause: solution: The printer power is off or the printer is not correctly connected to the computer. Check all connections and cables and then try to reinstall the driver. The printer is not turned on, or has an internal problem. Make sure the printer is on.
Troubleshooting possible cause: solution: possible cause: solution: 7 possible cause: solution: 7 - 28 Printer There is no paper in the printer, or the paper is incorrect for the settings designated in your software. Put more paper in the printer (also fan the paper to make sure it doesn’t stick together and cause a paper jam) and check the paper size matches your software’s “print” settings. The printer driver is not installed or is configured incorrectly.
Troubleshooting possible cause: solution: The operation mode for the parallel port set in the BIOS doesn’t correspond with the mode your printer can work with. The default operation mode for the parallel port (ECP) is backward compatible with other operation modes used by older printers and will usually not need to be changed. However some very old printers may require specific settings. Please check your printer manual to find out which mode your printer uses.
Troubleshooting Operation The system freezes. possible cause: indicator: solution: possible cause: solution: 7 The system’s power saving features have timedout. The screen goes dark. Use the AC adapter, press the Fn + F4 (suspend/ resume) key combination, or press the power button if no LED’s are lit. A software conflict made the system “crash”. Consult your OS manual.
Troubleshooting The system does not go into Standby or Hibernate mode when the battery is low. possible cause: solution: The Power Options are not configured. Use one of the Power Options presets. The Infrared device doesn’t work. possible cause: solution: Note: possible cause: solution: The Infrared transceiver is blocked. Make sure nothing is between your system’s Infrared transceiver and the destination’s transceiver.
Troubleshooting 7 7 - 32
Glossary A AC (Alternating Current) - The power from a standard household electrical outlet. adapter - A device that allows compatibility between different equipment. An AC adapter converts AC current to DC current which is needed to operate a computer. AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) - A high-speed graphics port that provides a direct connection between the display adapter and memory application - A program such as a word processor, database or image editor.
boot - The loading of the operating system and other basic software which occurs when you start-up the computer. bus - A collection of wires through which data is transmitted from one part of a computer to another. byte (binary term) - A unit of storage capable of holding a single character. On almost all modern computers, a byte is equal to 8 bits. C cache - When you cache something you improve the speed of access to it by moving it one stage closer to the CPU.
D DC (Direct Current) - Power which a computer requires for operation. DIP switch - A series of tiny switches built into circuit boards which enable you to configure a circuit board for a particular type of computer or application. DOS (Disk Operating System) - Developed by Microsoft, it was the standard operating system for IBM-compatible personal computers. DRAM - The most common type of computer RAM, called D-RAM or DRAM. driver - A program that controls a device.
flash ROM BIOS - see flash BIOS. function key - The keys F1, F2, … which have specific functions assigned to them. By pressing one of the function keys you can execute certain commands depending on the computer and operating system you are using. G GB (Gigabyte) - A unit of storage, one gigabyte is equal to 1,024 megabytes. H Hot key - see function keys. G I interface - Something that connects two separate things. Hardware interface connects the computer to attached hardware such as a printer.
change data or use a printer without a cable connection. J jack - A connector used primarily to connect external devices to your computer such as a microphone, video source, phone line, etc. jumper - A metal bridge that closes an electrical circuit. They are sometimes used to configure expansion boards. K KB (Kilobyte) - A unit of storage, one kilobyte is equal to 1024 bytes. L G LAN (Local Area Network) - A communications network within a confined physical area.
puter are LEDs. load - To copy a program from some source, such as a disk or tape, into memory for execution. Lithium-Ion battery - A type of battery which is ideal for notebook computers because of its light weight and high energy density. Also, lithium-ion batteries do not use poisonous metals, such as lead, mercury or cadmium. M MB (Megabyte) - 1,048,576 bytes or 1024 KB memory - Area in the computer where information is stored on chips, an example is RAM.
when receiving a signal from the telephone line. module - Referring to hardware, a module is a self-contained component. mouse - The most popular pointing device. It was called a mouse because it more or less resembled one, with the cord being the mouse’s tail. N NiMH battery - Batteries which are common in notebook computers and contain Nickel-Metal Hydride. P parallel port - A socket on a computer used to connect a printer or other parallel device via the computer’s parallel interface.
PCMCIA Card - A credit-card sized, removable module for portable computers standardized by PCMCIA. Also known as PC Cards, they are 16-bit devices that are used to attach modems, network adapters, sound cards, radio transceivers, solid-state disks and hard disks to a portable computer.
R RAM (Random Access Memory) - The memory available to programs, different programs will need more or less RAM depending on what they are doing. RAM is the most common type of memory found in computers. reboot - To restart a computer. resume - To restart your computer from suspend mode. ROM (Read Only Memory) - A memory chip that permanently stores instructions and data. Its contents are created at the time of manufacture and cannot be altered.
break down. SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) - A type of DRAM that can run at much higher clock speeds than conventional memory. serial port - A socket on a computer used to connect a modem, mouse, scanner or other serial device to the computer. setup - (1) A utility program which modifies the BIOS. (2) Assembly and adjustment of a computer’s components. (3) The preparation of the system for normal operation. Sony Memory Stick - Sony’s digital portable storage medium.
T TFT (Thin Film Transistor) - The term typically refers to active matrix screens on laptop computers. Active matrix LCD provides a sharper screen display and broader viewing angle compared to passive matrix. U USB (Universal Serial Bus) - Hardware interface for low-speed peripherals such as the keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner, printer and telephony devices. Devices are plugged directly into a four-pin socket on the PC.
Z Zoomed Video (ZV) Port - An extension to the PC Card (PCMCIA) standard that provides a high transfer rate for video applications on portable computers. The ZV Port is built into the notebook computer and activated by plugging in an MPEG PC Card that is ZV Port-compliant.
Specifications Appendix A. Specifications Processor • Intel Pentium 4 Processor - (478-pin) FC-PGA2 package (µ0.18) 0.18 Micron Process Technology, 256K L2 Cache & 400MHz FSB - 1.5/1.6/1.7/1.8 GHz (µ0.13) 0.13 Micron Process Technology, 512K L2 Cache & 400MHz FSB - 2.0/ 2.2/ 2.4/ 2.5 GHz Core Logic • SIS650 A Structure • Fully PC99 Compliant • ACPI 1.
Specifications Security • Kensington® Lock Memory • Two 200-pin DDR SODIMM sockets, supporting DDR SDRAM SODIMM (2.5V) - DDR266 compliant • Expandable memory up to 1GB (128/256/512MB SODIMM Modules) BIOS • One 512KB Flash ROM • Phoenix BIOS LCD • 14.1" XGA TFT (1024*768) OR A • 15.
Specifications Display • 4 * AGP™ • Integrated 128-bit 2D/3D graphics engine Advanced HW accelerator for DVD content playback Motion compensation and IDCT accelerator • Dual-View display monitor • Integrates a NTSC/PAL video encoder with Macro version option for TV display Video Memory Note: The system allocates or "shares" a portion of system memory for video use. "Shared" memory is user-configurable via the SCU.
Specifications Audio • • • • • • • AC'97 compliant interface 3D stereo enhanced sound system Compatible with Sound-Blaster PRO™ 16 S/PDIF Digital output (5.1 CH) for DVD content and stereo audio Built-in microphone Headphone-out jack 2 built-in speakers Keyboard • “Win Key” keyboard PC Card • One type II PCMCIA 3.
Specifications Interface • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Built-in TouchPad (scrolling key functionality integrated) Three USB ports One IEEE 1394 port One S-Video jack for TV output One parallel port (LPT1), supporting ECP / EPP 1.7 and 1.9 Fast Infrared (FIR) file transfer IrDA 1.
Specifications Power Management • • • • • • Supports ACPI v1.0B Supports suspend to RAM Supports suspend to disk Battery low suspend Resume from modem ring (S3) Resume from LAN (S3) Power • Full range AC adapter - AC-In 100~240V, 50~60Hz, DC Output 20V, 6A • Supports one removable Smart Li-Ion battery 11.1v/ 6.
Specifications Physical Dimensions • 331 (w) x 280 (d) x 44.5 (h) mm Weight • 3.2 kg w/o battery Optional • • • • • • • DVD-ROM Drive (12.7mmH) CD-RW Drive (12.7mmH) Combination Drive (DVD-ROM and CD-RW, 12.
Specifications A A - 8
