Technical data

13
MG.10.Q1.5B VLT is a registered Danfoss trade mark
VLT 5000/5000 FLUX SyncPos Quick-Setup
This feature is also very helpful in applications where
the power to the motor is turned off and on while the
option card is controlling the VLT. Cutting of power to
the motor (by setting terminal 27 low) while little posi-
tioning deviance is present in the controller, could result
in an enormous control signal being generated once
the power is turned back on.
Velocity Feed-forward FFVEL (36)
The
Velocity feed-forward Velocity feed-forward
Velocity feed-forward Velocity feed-forward
Velocity feed-forward factor is a scaling factor
that is multiplied with the derivative of the setpoint
position (the velocity of the setpoint). The result of
this operation is added to the overall control signal.
This feature is especially useful in applications where
there is a good correlation between the control
signal (the VLT speed reference), and the speed of
the motor. This is indeed the case with most
applications using an asynchronous motor.
NB!
The scaling of the FFVEL parameter is de-
pendent on the correct setting of the maxi-
mum reference (VLT parameter #205) as well as the
SyncPos parameters VELMAX (1) and ENCODER
(2).
Acceleration Feed-forward FFACC (37)
The
Acceleration feed-forward factor Acceleration feed-forward factor
Acceleration feed-forward factor Acceleration feed-forward factor
Acceleration feed-forward factor is multiplied
with the 2nd derivative of the setpoint position (the
acceleration of the setpoint) and the result is added
to the control signal. This feature should be used to
compensate for the torque used to accelerate/
decelerate the system inertia.
NB!
Scaling of the FFACC factor is depending on
the setting of the
Shortest ramp time Shortest ramp time
Shortest ramp time Shortest ramp time
Shortest ramp time (31).
You should therefore increase the FFACC accor-
dingly when decreasing SyncPos parameter
Shortest ramp time Shortest ramp time
Shortest ramp time Shortest ramp time
Shortest ramp time (31) and vice versa.
Sampling time for the entire control algorithm TIMER
(14)
For particularly slow systems you can slow down
the entire control system by entering multiples of
1 ms as the sampling time. However, it is important
to remember that such a change influences all the
control parameters!
Therefore, normally you should not deviate from
the value of 1 ms.
BANDWIDTH
A
Bandwidth Bandwidth
Bandwidth Bandwidth
Bandwidth of 1000 means that the set value is
being executed 100%, thus
DerivativeDerivative
DerivativeDerivative
Derivative,
Proportio-Proportio-
Proportio-Proportio-
Proportio-
nal nal
nal nal
nal and
Integral factorsIntegral factors
Integral factorsIntegral factors
Integral factors are effective as defined.
But if you are operating a system which could be
jeopardized by vibrations, for example, a crane
with a heavy load then you can limit the bandwidth
in which the PID controller should function.
BANDWIDTH (35) of 300 makes a limitation of 30%
possible. The build-up of a vibration is thus pre-
vented since the control is only moved to with 30%
of the calculated set value.
However, then it is necessary also to use the feed-
forward part of the controller in order to achieve
the corresponding control.
10 steps to optomise the PID loop