Dellt Online Rack UPS 10 kW User's Guide DELL10KWOLHVUS, DELL10KWOLHV, DELL10KWOLHVB DELL10KWEBM www.dell.com | www.support.dell.com | www.dellups.
Notes and Warnings NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product. CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage incidents. WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or injury.
Table of Contents 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Finding Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2 Safety Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Inspecting the Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Active Notices and Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Battery Operating Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 UPS Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 UPS and Battery Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Transporting the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Recharging and Replacing Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Testing Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 1 The Dellt Online Rack uninterruptible power system (UPS) protects your sensitive electronic equipment from basic power problems such as power failures, power sags, power surges, brownouts, and line noise. Power outages can occur when you least expect them and power quality can be erratic. These power problems have the potential to corrupt critical data, destroy unsaved work sessions, and damage hardware — causing hours of lost productivity and expensive repairs.
Providing outstanding performance and reliability, the UPS's unique benefits include: S Online UPS design with pure sine wave output. S True online double-conversion technology with high power density, utility frequency independence, and generator compatibility. S Buck and Boost voltage regulation that ensures regulated voltage to your load by correcting voltage fluctuations. S The UPS filters and regulates incoming AC power and provides consistent power to your equipment without draining the battery.
Finding Information CAUTION: The Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information document provides important safety and regulatory information. What are You Looking For? S The user's guide for my UPS Find It Here Dell UPS Disc S The user's guide for the Dell UPS Network Management Card S Dell MUMC and Dell ULNM User's Guides NOTE: Documentation and software updates can be found at www.support.dell.com and at www.dellups.com.
2 Safety Warnings CAUTION: Before performing the procedures in this document, read and follow the safety instructions and important regulatory information in your Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information document. IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS This manual contains important instructions that you should follow during installation and maintenance of the UPS and batteries. Please read all instructions before operating the equipment and save this manual for future reference.
S If the UPS requires any type of transportation, disconnect the internal UPS batteries before transporting (see page 66). CAUTION: Observe the following instructions to help prevent a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage incidents: S Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable about batteries and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries.
WARNING: Slide/rail mounted equipment is not to be used as a shelf or work space. Do not add weight to slide/rail mounted equipment.
Installation 3 This chapter explains: S Equipment inspection S Unpacking the cabinet S UPS rear panels S UPS setup and installation, including the External Battery Module (EBM) S Remote Emergency Power-off (REPO) installation S Initial startup NOTE: Discard or recycle the packaging in a responsible manner, or store it for future use.
Figure 2.
Unpacking the Cabinet CAUTION: Unpacking the cabinet in a low-temperature environment may cause condensation to occur in and on the cabinet. Do not install the cabinet until the inside and outside of the cabinet are absolutely dry (hazard of electric shock). CAUTION: Installing or removing the battery trays should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable about batteries and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries.
2 Detach and remove the outer carton (see Figure 4). Figure 4. Detaching the Outer Carton 3 Remove the two accessory boxes tucked into the channels in the top Styrofoam section. Open the accessory boxes and set them on a flat, stable surface nearby (see Figure 5). NOTE: The Dell Online Rack UPS 10 kW Getting Started Guide provides unpacking and installation procedures. To refer to it, remove it from the accessory box before you set the accessory boxes aside. Figure 5.
4 Remove the top Styrofoam section and set it on a flat, stable surface nearby (see Figure 6). Figure 6. Removing the Top Styrofoam Section NOTE: The battery retaining brackets are labeled L (left) and R (right) to indicate where they must be installed. 5 Remove both battery retaining brackets from the UPS (see Figure 7): Locate the left (labeled L) retaining bracket. On the left side of the chassis, turn the thumbscrew counter-clockwise to release the left retaining bracket.
6 Ensure all battery connectors are disconnected. CAUTION: The batteries are heavy (32 kg/71 lb). Use proper lifting techniques when removing the batteries. 7 Remove the battery trays from the UPS (see Figure 8): Move the disconnected UPS battery connectors at the top of the battery compartment out of the way. Grip the two plastic loop tabs on the front of the battery tray. Pull the tray toward you to remove. NOTE: The orange PULL HERE labels indicate where to grasp the loop tabs.
CAUTION: The cabinet is heavy (46 kg/101 lb) with the batteries removed. Lifting the cabinet from the shipping carton requires a minimum of two people. 8 With one person on each side, carefully lift the cabinet out of the styrofoam using the handles on the cardboard (see Figure 9). Figure 9. Lifting the Cabinet 9 Place the cabinet on a flat, stable surface in a protected area near the rack where you will install it.
Rackmount Setup CAUTION: The cabinet is heavy (see page 79): Always remove both battery trays from the UPS before lifting the cabinet and installing the UPS on the rails in the rack. Lifting the cabinet into the rack requires a minimum of two people. CAUTION: Installing or removing the batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable about batteries and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries. CAUTION: The batteries are heavy (32 kg/71 lb).
CAUTION: If installing an optional EBM, make provision for installing the EBM directly below the UPS with no U space between the UPS and EBM. 4 Position the left and right rails as illustrated (see Figure 10). NOTE: Observe the labels on the rails for right front (labeled RIGHT FRONT) and left front (labeled LEFT FRONT). 5 Attach the left and right rails to the rack: Engage the back end of the rail until it fully seats on the vertical rack flange and the hook latch locks in place (see Figure 10).
CAUTION: The cabinet is heavy (46 kg/101 lb) with the batteries removed. Lifting the cabinet into the rack requires a minimum of two people. 6 Slide the cabinet onto the rails and into the rack (see Figure 11). Figure 11. Installing the Cabinet 7 Secure the front of the cabinet to the rack using the four thumbscrews on the mounting brackets (see Figure 12). Tighten the thumbscrews clockwise by hand; do not use power tools. Figure 12.
8 Locate the battery trays you placed near the rack. CAUTION: The batteries are heavy (32 kg/71 lb). Use proper lifting techniques when installing the batteries. NOTE: The battery trays can be installed in either battery compartment. NOTE: Insert the tray with the caution label arrow pointing upward. 9 Install the battery trays (see Figure 13): Move the UPS battery connectors at the top of the battery compartment out of the way. Slide the battery tray into the battery compartment completely.
Figure 14. Connecting the Battery Connectors NOTE: The battery retaining brackets are labeled L (Left) and R (Right) to indicate where they must be installed. 12 Replace the left (L)and right (R) battery retaining brackets (see Figure 15): For the first battery retaining bracket, insert the bracket tab into the channel on the side of the center post. Fit the connected battery cables snugly behind the retaining bracket.
Turn the thumbscrew clockwise to secure the bracket. Repeat to replace the second battery retaining bracket. 13 Remove the front cover from the accessory box (see Figure 16). NOTE: Keep the software CD, communication cable, and (if needed) remote emergency power-off (REPO) connectors in the accessory box until you install the UPS (see page 25). Figure 16. Unpacking the Front Cover 14 Install the front cover (see Figure 17): Align the front cover with the front of the chassis.
1 2 Figure 17. Installing the Front Cover Installing the UPS To install the UPS: 1 If you plan to use Dell MUMC and Dell ULNM software, establish communication in one of the following ways: S using the Dell UPS Network Management Card (if installed) S using the supplied cable to connect your computer to the USB port For more information about communication options, see page 62.
NOTE: Verify that the total equipment ratings do not exceed the UPS capacity to prevent an overload alarm. Connecting the EBM to the UPS If you are installing an optional EBM, refer to the Dell Online Rack EBM 10 kW Getting Started Guide for installation instructions. CAUTION: If installing an optional EBM, the EBM must be located below the UPS with no U space between the UPS and EBM.
NOTE: For Europe, the emergency switch requirements are detailed in Harmonized document HD-384-48 S1, “Electrical Installation of the Buildings, Part 4: Protection for Safety, Chapter 46: Isolation and Switching.” REPO Connections Wire Function Terminal Wire Size Rating Suggested Wire Size REPO 4–0.32 mm2 (12–22 AWG) 0.82 mm2 (18 AWG) NOTE: The pins must be open to keep the UPS running.
Optional. If you are daisy-chaining the REPO function with another UPS, you can shut down the entire system using a single switch. 4 Connect the second REPO connector to the REPO port labeled OUT. NOTE: A separate contact must simultaneously cause UPS input AC power to be removed. 5 Connect the switch or circuit to the REPO connector on the UPS rear panel using insulated 0.75 mm2–0.5 mm2 (18–20 AWG) wire. 6 Optional.
Wall 2-Pole Breaker Line UPS AC Mains Neutral/L2 Figure 19. Circuit Breaker Diagram To hardwire the UPS input: 1 Switch off utility power at the distribution point where the UPS will be connected. Be absolutely sure there is no power. 2 Remove the terminal block cover (two screws) and retain. Knock-out Hole Terminal Block Cover Figure 20.
3 Remove the knock-out hole in the terminal block cover for the input conduit. The hole must accommodate 1” or 1.5” (25.4 mm or 38.1 mm) Intermediate Metal Conduit (IMC). 4 Pull the input wire through the conduit, leaving approximately 2 ft (0.5m) of exposed wire. Attach a flexible metal fitting to the end of the conduit. 5 Insert the conduit through the wiring access entry and attach the conduit fitting to the panel. Strip 0.5” (1.5 cm) of insulation from the end of each incoming wire.
The following table lists backfeed protection devices (AC contactors) that can be used as an external isolating device for backfeed protection. Only use AC contactors listed in the table. Table 1. Backfeed Protection Devices Manufacturer Type Rating A75-30 220–240 Vac, 105A 25 HP at 208V, 30HP at 240V Tianshui 213 Electrical Apparatus Co., Ltd. (E203071) (alternative) GSC1(CJX4-d)-6511 220–240 Vac, 68A 25 HP Tianshui 213 Electrical Apparatus Co., Ltd.
Table 2. UPS Wiring Specifications Wire Function Terminal Position UPS Wire Function 1 Input Ground 2 L2/Neutral In 3 L1 In Input Terminal Wire Size Rating* Tightening Torque 16–35 mm2 (8–2 AWG) 1.7 Nm (15 lb-in) * Use a minimum: S 10 mm2 (8 AWG) for equipment grounding wire, 75_C copper wire minimum S 25 mm2 (4 AWG) for input line and neutral wires, 75_C copper wire minimum 7 Replace the terminal block cover. 8 Continue to the following section, “UPS Initial Startup.
To start up the UPS: 1 Verify that the internal batteries are connected. 2 If an optional EBM is installed, verify that the EBM is connected to the UPS. Refer to the Dell Online Rack EBM 10 kW Getting Started Guide for more information. 3 Verify that all load segment circuit breakers are in the ON position. 4 Switch the main utility breaker on. The UPS LCD panel display illuminates. The Dell startup screen changes to the UPS status summary screen.
NOTE: At initial startup, input voltage auto-sensing is enabled by default. After the subsequent startup, auto-sensing is disabled until manually re-enabled by output voltage setting. UPS Rear Panels This section illustrates the rear panels of the three Dell Online Rack 10 kW UPS model options. DELL10KWOLHVUS UPS Communication Bay One NEMA L6-30R Outlet RS-232 USB Port Port Two IEC 320-C19 Outlets Two Output Circuit Breakers REPO Ports One NEMA L6-30R Outlet Figure 24.
DELL10KWOLHV UPS Communication Bay Two Output Two IEC 320-C19 Circuit Receptacles Breakers RS-232 USB Port Port One IEC 60309 332R6S Receptacle EBM Connector REPO Ports One Output Circuit Breaker Load Segment 1 (LS1) One IEC 60309 332R6S Receptacle Ground Screw Input Terminal Block Load Segment 2 (LS2) Figure 25.
DELL10KWOLHVB UPS Communication Bay Two Output Circuit Breakers RS-232 USB Port Port Four IEC 320-C19 Receptacles REPO Ports Two Output Circuit Breakers Load Segment 1 (LS1) Figure 26.
4 Operation This chapter contains information on how to use the UPS, including: S UPS startup and shutdown S Control panel and display functions S Retrieving the event log S Transferring the UPS between modes S Power-setting strategy S Behavior on overload S Configuring load segments, battery settings, and automatic restart Figure 27 shows Dell Online Rack UPS controls. On/Off Button LCD Panel Scroll Button (Up or Back) Scroll Button (Down or Forward) Select Button Figure 27.
UPS Startup and Shutdown To start up or shut down the UPS, see: S “Starting the UPS” on page 38 S “Starting the UPS on Battery” on page 38 S “UPS Shutdown” on page 39 Starting the UPS To start the UPS: 1 Verify that the UPS is connected to utility power. 2 Switch on utility power where the UPS is connected. The UPS front panel LCD display illuminates (see Figure 27). The Dell startup screen changes to the UPS status summary screen. The UPS front panel display shows the Standby mode icon .
NOTE: The UPS does not assume the load if you press the Press the 2 button less than three seconds. button to check for active alarms or notices. Ignore the “UPS on Battery” notice and notices that indicate missing utility power. Resolve other active alarms before continuing. See “Troubleshooting” on page 84. After correcting the alarms, restart if necessary. You can prevent a battery start (requiring utility power at the next startup) by simultaneously pressing the and buttons for three seconds.
Table 3 describes the functions and operation of the LCD control buttons. Table 3. Control Button Functions Control Button Sequence Function Press for less than one second Scroll back or up to the previous menu. Press for longer than one second Return/exit back one menu layer without initiating a command or changing a setting. Press for less than one second Select the menu or option to be changed. Press for longer than one second Save the setting being edited.
Display Functions The UPS provides useful information about the UPS itself, load status, events, measurements, identification, and settings through the front panel display. Startup Screen During startup, the Dell logo startup screen displays for five seconds and then defaults to the UPS status summary screen. The display automatically returns to the UPS status summary screen when no button has been pressed for 15 minutes and no other screen has been locked by a user.
Operating Modes The UPS status summary screens provide operating notification information, including operating mode. Figure 29. Example UPS Status Summary Screen (Normal Mode) A unique status icon in the upper right corner of each status summary screen conveys the status of the UPS. Basic operating modes are described in Table 4. Table 4. Operating Mode Status Icons Icon Mode Description UPS Critical Failure The UPS experienced a failure and is in Fault mode.
Table 4. Operating Mode Status Icons (continued) Icon Mode Description Battery Mode The utility input is out of the specified operating range and the UPS is operating on battery power. The load is supplied from the battery through the inverter. When utility power returns, the UPS transfers to Normal mode operation while the battery recharges. The status icon and background of the icon are flashing. An audible alarm (0.5 seconds on/4.5 seconds off) accompanies the switch to Battery mode.
Table 4. Operating Mode Status Icons (continued) Icon Mode Description Converter Mode The UPS inverter supplies the load from utility power while acting as a frequency converter, locking the UPS into a stable output frequency and transferring to Battery mode as necessary. However, the input and output frequency are not synchronized. Bypass mode is not available.
Table 5. Battery Operating Status Notifications Battery Status Notifications Description Battery charging Batteries are charged in constant current mode. Battery floating Batteries are charged in constant voltage mode. Battery resting Batteries are connected but are not being charged or discharged. (This is part of the normal charging cycle.) Battery discharging Batteries are discharging. Battery disconnected Batteries are unavailable because they are disconnected.
Measurements The measurements screens provide useful measurement information on: S Output watts, VA, current, power factor, voltage, and frequency S Input voltage and frequency S Battery voltage, percentage charged, and time remaining S Instantaneous Headroom Watts remaining S Peak Headroom Watts (the remaining watts available to support the load at peak demand, includes the date and timestamp of the peak demand) S Peak Consumption Watts (the peak power demand on the UPS, includes the date and timestamp of
Control Screens Table 6 describes the available control screens. Table 6. Control Screens Control Screens Description Go to Bypass Transfers the UPS system to internal Bypass mode. When the Go to Bypass command is issued, the screen immediately shows the message for five seconds: Manual Bypass Command. The option then changes to Go to Normal. When the Go to Normal command is issued, the screen immediately shows the message Normal Mode Command Sent for five seconds.
Identification The identification screens display the following UPS information: S Type and model S Part number S Serial number S Service tag information S NMC firmware S UPS firmware NOTE: The NMC firmware screen displays only if the Network Management Card is installed. See “Dell UPS Network Management Card“ on page 64. Settings Only available options are displayed. User settings are not protected by default. You can enable the password through the User Password setting.
Table 7. Settings (continued) Description Available Settings Set Date and Time Set Month, Day, Year, Hours, Minutes, and Seconds Default Setting Date: mm/dd/yyyy 01/01/2012 Time: hh:mm:ss 12:00:00 NOTE: The date format is dependent on the language selection. NOTE: Time is a 24-hour clock. Control Commands from Serial Port [Enabled] [Disabled] Enabled If Enabled, control commands are accepted through the serial port, USB ports, or option card.
Table 7. Settings (continued) Description Available Settings Default Setting Automatic Start Delay [Off] [0s] [1s] [2s]...[32767s] See “Configuring Load Segments” on page 57. 0s: Load Segment 1 (LS1) [Off] [0s] [1s] [2s]...[32767s] Off Automatic on Battery Shutdown 1s: Load Segment 2 (LS2) See “Configuring Load Segments” on page 57.
Table 7.
Table 7. Settings (continued) Description Available Settings Default Setting Charger [Enabled] [Disabled] Enabled If Enabled, batteries charge normally. If Disabled, the battery charger is off. Battery Charge % to Restart [0%] [10%] [20%] [30%]...[100%] 0% When enabled, automatic restart is made when the battery charge state reaches the selected level. If set to 0%, the feature is disabled.
Table 7. Settings (continued) Description Available Settings Default Setting Clear Event Log The number after “Total events” shows how many events are currently stored in the log. Press the button for longer than one second to reset the event count to zero and clear the log. — LCD Contrast [-5], [-4], [-3], [-2], [-1], [+0], [+1], [+2], [+3], [+4], [+5] +0 The LCD Contrast is adjustable from -5 to +5.
Transferring from Bypass to Normal Mode To transfer from Bypass to Normal mode: 1 Press the button for longer than one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the Control menu using the button. 2 Press the 3 Select Go to Normal. button to enter the Control menu. The text on the screen changes to Normal Command Sent. The Normal mode icon indicating Normal mode. flashes, Setting the Power Strategy The UPS has the following power strategy settings: S Normal.
Table 8. UPS Behavior in Converter Mode Load Output Frequency Setting Input Frequency (Hz) Output Frequency (Hz) ≤50% 50 Hz 47–53 47–53 UPS in Converter mode synchronizes the output frequency with the input frequency. 45–46 or 54–65 50 UPS in Converter mode converts the input frequency to 50 Hz output frequency <45 or >65 50 UPS transfers to Battery mode to provide 50 Hz output frequency. 57–63 57–63 UPS in Converter mode synchronizes the output frequency with the input frequency.
Retrieving the Event Log To retrieve the Event Log: 1 Press the button for longer than one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the Event Log menu using the button. 2 Press the 3 Scroll through the listed events, notices, and alarms using either the button to enter the Event Log list. button or the button. Behavior on Overload See Table 9 for an explanation of how the UPS responds to an overload condition. Table 9.
Configuring Load Segments Load segments are sets of receptacles that can be controlled by the Dell MUMC and Dell ULNM software, the Dell UPS Network Management Card, or through the LCD display, providing an orderly shutdown and startup of your equipment. For example, during a power outage, you can keep key pieces of equipment running while you turn off other equipment. This feature allows you to save battery power. Each Dell Online Rack model has two configurable load segments (shown in Figure 30).
Controlling Load Segments Through the Display To control the load segments through the display: 1 Press the button for longer than one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the Control menu using the button. 2 Press the 3 Use the 4 Press the button to enter the Control menu. button to scroll to Load Segments. button. The current setting for the option flashes when selected.
5 Press the button to confirm. 6 Set the restart delay for the other load segment if applicable. 7 Press the button to confirm. NOTE: Load segment On/Off commands issued through the Control menu override the user settings for load segments. NOTE: There is an additional built-in one-second delay between closing load segment 1 and 2 when an On command is issued for both segments at the same time.
Configuring Battery Settings Configure the UPS settings for an installed EBM, including whether to run automatic battery tests and automatic restart configuration. Configuring the UPS for an EBM If the UPS is not configured for the EBM, the UPS reports less battery time remaining on the UPS front panel and to any remote software. You may receive a shutdown warning prematurely.
Running Automatic Battery Tests The automatic discharge test, enabled by default, runs during the transition from Float to Rest mode. After the test completes, the charge cycle restarts to completely charge the batteries and then continues to Rest mode normally. The automatic test runs approximately once every three months and does not run again until after three more Float to Rest mode transitions.
5 Additional UPS Features This chapter describes: S Communication ports (RS-232 and USB) S Dell Network Management Card S Dell Multi-UPS Management Console (MUMC) and Dell UPS Local Node Manager (ULNM) Software S Dell Environmental Monitoring Probe (EMP) RS-232 and USB Communication Ports To establish communication between the UPS and a computer, connect your computer to one of the UPS communication ports using an appropriate communication cable (RS-232 cable not supplied).
Table 10. RS-232 Communication Port Pin Assignment Pin Signal Name 1 Function Direction from the UPS Unused — 2 Tx Transmit to external device Out 3 Rx Receive from external device In Unused — Signal common (tied to chassis) — 6 Unused — 7 Unused — 8 Unused — 9 Unused — 4 5 GND NOTE: Unused pins must be left free on all models.
Dell UPS Network Management Card (Optional) The Dell Online Rack 10 kW UPS has one available communication bay, which supports the optional Dell UPS Network Management Card. See Figure 32 for the location of the communication bay. NOTE: It is not necessary to shut down the UPS before installing a communication card. 1 Remove the slot cover secured by two screws. Retain the screws. 2 Insert the communication card into the slot. 3 Secure the card with the retained screws. Figure 32.
Dell MUMC and Dell ULNM Software Each Dell Online Rack 10 kW UPS ships with Dell MUMC and Dell ULNM application software. The Dell MUMC and Dell ULNM software provides up-to-date graphics of UPS power and system data and power flow. This software also gives you a complete record of critical power events, and it notifies you of important UPS or power information.
UPS Maintenance 6 This chapter explains how to: S Care for the UPS and batteries S Transport the UPS S Store the UPS and batteries S Test the batteries S Update the UPS firmware CAUTION: Before performing the procedures in this section, read and follow the safety instructions in the “Safety and Warning” Chapter on page 9. Also follow the safety instructions and important regulatory information in your Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information document.
To prepare the UPS for transport: 1 Verify that the UPS is off and disconnected from utility power. 2 Remove the UPS front cover (see Figure 33): Hold the right side of the cover against the chassis. Unsnap the left side of the cover and pull it forward. Pull the right-side front cover tab from the chassis and remove the front cover. Set the front cover aside. 2 1 Figure 33.
3 Remove both battery retaining brackets from the UPS (Figure 34): Locate the left (labeled L) retaining bracket. On the left side of the chassis, turn the thumbscrew counter-clockwise to release the left retaining bracket. Push the bracket toward the center post to disengage it from the chassis. Swing the bracket toward you and pull the bracket to the left to remove it. Set the bracket aside. Locate the right (labeled R) retaining bracket.
4 Disconnect the battery connectors (see Figure 35): Locate the battery jumpers tucked into the small shelf at the top of the center post. Pull them off the shelf and disconnect them. Locate and disconnect the remaining battery connectors for the left and right battery trays. Figure 35. Disconnecting the Battery Connectors NOTE: The battery retaining brackets are labeled L (Left) and R (Right) to indicate where they must be installed.
5 Replace the left ( L) and right (R) battery retaining brackets (see Figure 36): For the first battery retaining bracket, insert the bracket tab into the channel on the side of the center post. Fit the connected battery cables snugly behind the retaining bracket. Align the end of the battery retaining bracket with the channel on the side of the chassis. Push the bracket until it is firmly seated into the side channel. Chassis Side Channel Center Post Side Channel Figure 36.
6 Replace the UPS front cover (see Figure 37). Align the front cover with the front of the chassis. Insert the right-side tabs on the front cover into the right-side chassis tab openings. Push the left side of the cover forward and snap it to the chassis. NOTE: Ensure that the LCD panel on the UPS chassis aligns with the LCD window on the front cover before securing the cover to the chassis. 1 2 Figure 37.
NOTE: With the user-replaceable battery feature, UPS batteries can be replaced easily without turning the UPS off or disconnecting the load. To replace the UPS batteries: 1 Remove the UPS front cover (see Figure 38): Hold the right side of the cover against the chassis. Unsnap the left side of the cover and pull it forward. Pull the right-side front cover tab from the chassis and remove the front cover. Set the front cover aside. 2 1 Figure 38.
Figure 39. Removing the Battery Retaining Brackets 3 Disconnect the battery connectors (see Figure 40): Locate the battery jumpers tucked into the small shelf at the top of the center post. Pull them off the shelf and disconnect them. Locate and disconnect the remaining battery connectors for the left and right battery trays. Figure 40.
CAUTION: The batteries are heavy (32 kg/71 lb). Use proper lifting techniques when removing used batteries and installing new batteries. 4 Remove the used battery trays from the UPS (see Figure 41): Move the disconnected UPS battery connectors at the top of the battery compartment out of the way. Grip the two plastic loop tabs on the front of the battery tray. Pull the tray toward you to remove. NOTE: The orange PULL HERE labels indicate where to grasp the loop tabs. Repeat with the second battery tray.
Figure 42. Installing the Battery Trays 7 Connect the internal battery connectors (see Figure 43): Connect the left battery tray connector to the UPS battery connector. Connect the right battery tray connector to the UPS battery connector. NOTE: A small amount of arcing may occur when connecting the batteries. This is normal and does not damage the unit or present any safety concerns. Locate and connect the battery jumpers located on either side of the center post.
NOTE: The battery retaining brackets are labeled L (Left) and R (Right) to indicate where they must be installed. 8 Replace the left ( L)and right (R) battery retaining brackets (see Figure 44): For the first battery retaining bracket, insert the bracket tab into the channel on the side of the center post. Fit the connected battery cables snugly behind the retaining bracket. Align the end of the battery retaining bracket with the channel on the side of the chassis.
9 Replace the UPS front cover (see Figure 45). Align the front cover with the front of the chassis. Insert the right-side tabs on the front cover into the right-side chassis tab openings. Push the left side of the cover forward and snap it to the chassis. NOTE: Ensure that the LCD panel on the UPS chassis aligns with the LCD window on the front cover before securing the cover to the chassis. 1 2 Figure 45.
Testing Batteries For a battery test to run: S The batteries must be fully charged. S The UPS must be in Normal mode with no active alarms. S The load must be higher than 10%. To test batteries: 1 Connect the UPS to utility power for at least 48 hours to charge the batteries. 2 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the Control menu using the button. 3 Press the 4 Use the 5 Press the button to enter the Control menu.
7 Specifications This chapter provides the following specifications: S Model list S Dimensions and weights S Electrical input and output S Environmental and safety S Battery S UPS block diagram NOTE: All Dell 10 kW UPSs are designed for power factor corrected loads. Using systems with high crest factors will limit the available power to less than the UPS rating. Table 11.
Table 13. Electrical Input Nominal Voltage DELL10KWOLHVUS 208V Model DELL10KWOLHV and DELL10KWOLHVB 230V Model 208V 230V 180–276V auto-sensing Nominal Voltage Range 50/60 Hz auto-sensing, ±3 Hz Nominal Frequency >96% (High Efficiency Mode) Efficiency >94% (Normal Mode) >90% (Battery Mode) Full-time EMI/RFI filtering Noise Filtering Hardwired Connections Table 14.
Table 15. Environmental and Safety Safety Conformance Safety Markings EMC (Class A) Operating Temperature DELL10KWOLHVUS 208V Model DELL10KWOLHV and DELL10KWOLHVB 230V Model UL 1778 4th Edition; CSA C22.2, No. 107.3 UL 1778 4th Edition; CSA C22.2, No. 107.3; IEC/EN 62040-1; IEC/EN 60950-1 UL, cUL, VCCI, NOM, BSMI, FCC UL, cUL, CE, GS, GOST, BSMI, S-MARK, KC, NRCS, NOM, C-tick, CQC, FCC FCC Part 15, VCCI, BSMI IEC/EN 62040-2; EN 55022/CISPR 22; CNS14757-2; AS/NZS 62040.
Table 16. Battery Configuration 10 kW: (24) 288V, 9.0 Ah internal batteries; EBM: (24) 288V, 9.0 Ah Battery Type YUASA NPW 45-12 9.
CHASSIS Main 1 Bypass SW Rectifier BFP Module Inverter INV SW I/P Filter O/P Filter Comm Interface Converter Cooling System CNTL LCD Display SPS Charger Internal Battery Figure 46.
8 Troubleshooting The Dell Online Rack UPS is designed for durable, automatic operation and issues alarms to alert you whenever potential operating problems occur. Usually the alarms shown by the control panel do not mean that the output power is affected. Instead, they are preventive alarms intended to alert the user. Active alarms and active notices are accompanied by an audible buzzer.
Event Log Menu From the Event Log menu, you can access the last 50 events, which includes events, notices, and alarms, arranged from newest to oldest. Events, notices, and alarms are logged in the Event Log when they occur and, if applicable, when they were cleared as follows: S Events are silent conditions that are recorded in the Event Log as status information, such as “Clock Set Done.” Events do not require a response. S Notices, including active notices, are recorded in the Event Log.
Table 17. Alarms, Notices, and Events Alarms, Notices, and Events Possible Cause Action Battery test did not run or was interrupted. One of the conditions listed in “Running Automatic Battery Tests” on page 61 was not present. Resolve the condition, then restart the test. The UPS does not transfer to Bypass mode. The bypass utility does not qualify. Check the bypass utility. The UPS is receiving bypass utility power that may be unstable or in brownout conditions. Bypass mode is disabled.
Table 17. Alarms, Notices, and Events Alarms, Notices, and Events Possible Cause Shutdown Imminent Communication to external The alarm is issued when the battery time devices stops because the UPS remaining reaches zero. All connected devices has entered a state where it may should have already shut down gracefully. abruptly stop operating without further notice unless utility returns.
Table 17. Alarms, Notices, and Events Alarms, Notices, and Events Possible Cause Action Remote Emergency Power Off The external contacts in the rear of the UPS are configured for REPO operation and they have been activated. The UPS de-energizes the load and enters Standby mode. See “Installing Remote Emergency Power-off” on page 26 for more information. The load level is at or has exceeded the configurable threshold limit for a Level 1 Overload condition.
Table 17. Alarms, Notices, and Events Alarms, Notices, and Events Possible Cause Action Bypass AC Over Voltage The measured voltage on Bypass has exceeded the upper voltage limit specification for bypass operation. A notification alarm is generated and the notice is logged. (Notice 3) Intermittent Alarm Only apply this setting when Qualify Bypass is set to Always and utility is present, but above the bypass overvoltage range. Do not apply this setting if a Utility Not Present alarm is active.
Table 17. Alarms, Notices, and Events Alarms, Notices, and Events Possible Cause Action DC Link Imbalance The internal ± DC bus (DC rail) voltages generated in the UPS are imbalanced. The UPS transfers to Battery mode if supporting the load. The UPS has detected a fault in the rectifier circuit while attempting recovery from Bypass mode or Converter mode. Contact your service representative.
Table 17. Alarms, Notices, and Events Alarms, Notices, and Events Possible Cause Action UPS on Battery The UPS is operating from batteries (Battery mode). None. The UPS is not operating (Standby or Fault mode). None. The status of ABM charge mode is constant current charging. None. The status of ABM charge mode is floating. None. The status of ABM charge mode is resting. None. The status of ABM charge mode is Off or disabled. None. The UPS real-time clock setting has been adjusted.
Table 17. Alarms, Notices, and Events Alarms, Notices, and Events Possible Cause Action UPS On Command A remotely issued UPS start up command (On command) was received from the software. It indicates a manually requested transition from Standby to Online mode. This event is not triggered for auto restarts. None. A remotely issued UPS shutdown command (Off command) was received from remote software. It causes the UPS to open all output relays and shed the load. None.