Installation Guide

18
Installation Practices
Step 8 Fitting is installed
The tting is now fully installed and
ready for use. Note nut position relative
to the ange on the central body.
Check for system leaks prior to backlling.
WARNING! Improper installation or operation of the system may result in
fire, explosion, or asphyxiation. Only the components provided or specified
by Valencia Pipe Company for use with HOME-FLEX Underground® or as
part of the fuel gas system are to be used in the installation.
4.4 Pressure and Leak Testing
The HOME-FLEX Underground® gas piping system must be pressure tested for leaks in
accordance with all local codes. The system must pass the pressure / leak test and have
passed inspection by the authority having jurisdiction (AHJ) before backlling the trench. In
the absence of a specic local code that species the pressure test, refer to the latest edition
of the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54. A copy of this code can be purchased and down-
loaded from: catalog.nfpa.org/NFPA-54-C3324.aspx.
Be sure that the new installation is isolated from any existing piping and the meter or
regulator supply prior to conducting a pressure / leak test. A typical pressure / leak test for
a single family residence might consist of pressurizing the newly installed pipe and tting
system with air to 15 PSI:
Watch the needle on the pressure gauge for 15 - 30 minutes.
If there is no detectable loss of pressure, this indicates that the system holds pres-
sure.
NFPA 54 species that the system should be tested at 1.5 times the intended system oper-
ating pressure, but never less than 3 PSI. Long duration pressure / leak tests are not ideal,
because the change of air temperature in the piping system will aect the reading on the
pressure gauge. For each 10°F reduction in air temp, anticipate a 1.9% reduction in air pres-
sure due to the cooling and contraction of the air in the pipe.
Troubleshooting Fitting Assembly and Correcting Leaks
If a leak is detected, check the following:
Step 1 Ensure that all yellow nuts on the tting are tight up against the black body of the
tting. If they are and leak persists, go to step 2.
Step 2 Loosen the yellow nut and remove the pipe from the tting.
a) Examine the inside of the ttings to make sure it is free of dirt or any debris that
will interfere with the outside of the pipe making a seal against the inside of the
tting.
b) Make sure that the outside of the pipe is clean and smooth.
c) Reassemble the pipe into the tting follow the assembly instructions and check
for leaks.