Data Center Fabric Manager Enterprise User Manual v10.3.X (53-1001357-01, November 2009)

DCFM Enterprise User Manual 367
53-1001357-01
FCIP trunking overview
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FCIP trunking overview
FCIP trunking is a method for managing the use of WAN bandwidth. Trunking is enabled by creating
logical circuits within an FCIP tunnel. A tunnel may have multiple circuits. Each circuit represents a
portion of the available Ethernet bandwidth provided by the GbE ports that are connected to the
WAN.
NOTE
FCIP trunking is available only on the 8 Gbps 16-FC ports, 6-Gbps ports extension switch and 8 Gbps
12-FC port, 10 GbE ports, 2-10 GbE ports blade. The 4 Gbps Router, Extension switch and blade do
not support FCIP trunking.
Figure 134 shows the relationship of trunks and circuits to VE_Ports, FCIP tunnels, and the physical
GbE interfaces. FC traffic enters and exits an FCIP tunnel on a VE_Port. Applications on the FC side
have no awareness of the existence of the FCIP tunnel. FCIP Trunking routes the FC traffic over FCIP
circuits. FCIP circuits route traffic over a WAN using any of the GbE interfaces. An FCIP circuit is a
logical connection between two peer switches or blades, so the same construct exists in each peer
switch or blade.
FIGURE 134 Basic overview of trunking components
Load leveling and failover using FCIP trunking
Each FCIP circuit is assigned a metric, which is used in managing load leveling and failover for FC
traffic. FCIP trunking uses the metric to determine if a circuit is to be used for load leveling or
failover. Figure 134 shows five circuits and their assigned metrics (0 or 1). Load leveling is
automatically done across circuits with the lowest metric. If a circuit fails, FCIP trunking tries first to
retransmit any pending send traffic over another lowest metric circuit. If no lowest metric circuits
are available, then the pending send traffic is retransmitted over any available circuits with the
higher metric.