Wireless/Redundant Edge Services xl Module Management and Configuration Guide WS.02.xx and greater

Table Of Contents
8-8
Configuring Network Address Translation (NAT)
Overview
The Wireless Edge Services xl Module uses this port number to forward return
traffic, which is destined to the single global IP address, to the correct local
IP address. For example, Table 8-1 lists possible IP address for the network
shown in Figure 8-3. In this case, the module translates all inside addresses
(in the 192.168.1.0/24 subnetwork) to 10.1.1.1. If a packet arrives for 10.1.1.1
on port 4001, the module knows to forward the packet toward the station at
192.168.1.11.
Table 8-1. Information Recorded in a Port-Mapping Table for a Sample Network
Static, or One-to-One, NAT
You can also configure static definitions for NAT. In this case, you manually
specify the following information for each one-to-one NAT:
the IP address (and optionally, port) that should be translated
the IP address (and optionally, port) that should replace the original
address
The Wireless Edge Services xl Module can perform static translation on both
source IP addresses and destination IP addresses. In addition, it can apply
NAT to traffic inbound from the inside network or from the outside network.
Static NAT on Destination Addresses
One reason to use destination NAT is to allow wireless users to access servers
on your internal LAN, while still concealing the servers’ IP addresses. This use
is particularly important when you open your wireless network to the public.
Because this wireless network is much like the Internet—filled with untrusted
users—you should implement the same types of security measures that you
put in place for users who access your network from the Internet.
Local IP Address Translated (Global)
IP Address
Translated Port Destination IP Address Destination Port
192.168.1.10 10.1.1.1 4000 10.20.1.1 80
192.168.1.11 10.1.1.1 4001 172.16.1.10 80
192.168.1.12 10.1.1.1 4002 172.16.10.5 80
192.168.1.13 10.1.1.1 4003 10.45.16.1 80
192.168.1.14 10.1.1.1 4004 172.16.11.1 80