Installing and Administering Internet Services

100 Chapter 3
Configuring and Administering the BIND Name Service
Troubleshooting the BIND Name Server
Troubleshooting the BIND Name Server
This section tells you how to identify and correct problems with the
BIND name server. It contains the following sections:
“Troubleshooting Tools and Techniques” on page 100
“Problem Symptoms” on page 102
“Name Server Problems” on page 104
“Understanding Name Server Debugging Output” on page 109
“Name Server Statistics” on page 112
NOTE After you configure the BIND name service on your network, the
following failures may occur:
(1) rcp and remsh may fail with permission denied messages.
(2) rlogin may prompt you for a password.
These problems are the result of switching to domain names. To correct
these problems, you will need to update other network files. See
“Updating Network-Related Files” on page 95.
If you want to run both BIND and HP VUE, you must have an
/etc/resolv.conf file on your system, or HP VUE will not start. See
“Configuring the Resolver to Query a Remote Name Server” on page 91.
After you configure the BIND name service, sendmail will use the name
server’s MX (mail exchanger) records for mail routing. See “Installing and
Administering sendmail” on page 117 for information on sendmail.
Troubleshooting Tools and Techniques
This section describes the available tools for troubleshooting of the BIND
name server.
The ping command
Use the ping command to test whether a specific host name can be
looked up. You can also use it to check network connectivity to the name
server.
$ /usr/sbin/ping hostname