Installing and Administering Internet Services

200 Chapter 6
DHCP
Configuration Overview
DHCP allows you to exclude certain addresses within a group if you wish
to make them unavailable for assignment. You also have the capability to
define many values for the devices of a group including address lease
times, DNS servers, NIS servers, and many other optional parameters.
For detailed configuration information, refer to the on-line help that is
provided with the DHCP graphical user interface.
Fixed-Address Devices
In addition to having addresses assigned from groups, DHCP allows IP
addresses to be individually configured for devices. For administrative or
security reasons, you may want certain devices to have fixed addresses.
Figure 6-2 DHCP Devices Can Have Fixed IP Addresses
Through SAM, you must configure each fixed-address device with
information about the device, including its own IP address. In the
drawing, assume that you have configured a DHCP group to include
Client1 and Client2, meaning that each will receive an IP address from a
pool of available addresses at boot request. However, suppose that you
have configured Client3 and Client4 to have fixed IP addresses. Client3
and Client4, therefore, will be assigned the addresses you configured for
them upon boot request. Client3 and Client4 will always be assigned
these same addresses unless you change the configuration.
DHCP also allows you to define many optional parameter values for
clients with fixed addresses.
For more detailed configuration information, refer to the on-line help
that is provided with the DHCP graphical user interface.
DHCP
Client1
Client2
Client3
Server
DHCP
DHCP
DHCP
Client4
DHCP
Group A
Group A
Fixed
Fixed