Veritas Volume Manager 5.1 SP1 Administrator"s Guide (5900-1506, April 2011)

Administering cluster
functionality (CVM)
This chapter includes the following topics:
Overview of clustering
Multiple host failover configurations
About the cluster functionality of VxVM
CVM initialization and configuration
Dirty region logging in cluster environments
Administering VxVM in cluster environments
Overview of clustering
Tightly-coupled cluster systems are common in the realm of enterprise-scale
mission-critical data processing. The primary advantage of clusters is protection
against hardware failure. Should the primary node fail or otherwise become
unavailable, applications can continue to run by transferring their execution to
standby nodes in the cluster. This ability to provide continuous availability of
service by switching to redundant hardware is commonly termed failover.
Another major advantage of clustered systems is their ability to reduce contention
for system resources caused by activities such as backup, decision support and
report generation. Businesses can derive enhanced value from their investment
in cluster systems by performing such operations on lightly loaded nodes in the
cluster rather than on the heavily loaded nodes that answer requests for service.
This ability to perform some operations on the lightly loaded nodes is commonly
termed load balancing.
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