NS 3000/iX NMMGR Screens Reference Manual HP e3000 MPE/iX Computer Systems Edition 9 Manufacturing Part Number: 36922-90040 E0201 U.S.A.
Notice The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing or use of this material.
Contents 1. Overview Using the Command Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the Path Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using This Manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents Probe Protocol Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 LAN Network Interface Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98 Neighbor Gateways . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents Token Ring Network Interface Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 Neighbor Gateways . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 9. FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents Planning the Network Directory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .269 Copying and Merging Network Directory Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .269 Open Configuration/Directory File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .271 Network Directory Main . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figures Figure 2-1. NMMGR Screen Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Figure 2-2. Open Configuration/Directory Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 2-3. Main Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Figure 2-4. NS Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Figure 2-5.
Figures Figure 6-6. Dial ID Protocol Configuration Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Figure 6-7. Security String(s) Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Figure 6-8. Point-to-Point Network Interface Links Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Figure 6-9. Direct Connect Link Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Figure 6-10.
Figures Figure 9-6. Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 9-7. FDDI Network Interface Link Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 9-8. Neighbor Gateways Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 9-9. Neighbor Gateways Reachable Networks Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 10-1. Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screen Flow . . . . . . . .
Figures 10
Tables Table 1-1. Configuration Maximums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Table 7-1. Throughput Class and Line Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Table 12-1. Subsystem Activation/Deactivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 Table 13-1. Path Type Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tables 12
Preface This manual documents functionality for the MPE/iX 6.0 release, as well as later releases for HP e3000 systems. This reference manual assumes that you are familiar with your network topology. NMMGR is an interface used to configure Local Area Networks (LANs), point-to-point (router) networks, Token Ring networks, FDDI, 100VG-AnyLAN, 100Base-T, and X.25 networks.
Special Note MPE/iX, Multiprogramming Executive with Integrated POSIX, is the latest in a series of forward-compatible operating systems for the HP e3000 line of computers. In HP documentation and in talking with HP e3000 users, you will encounter references to MPE XL, the direct predecessor of MPE/iX. MPE/iX is a superset of MPE XL. All programs written for MPE XL will run without change under MPE/iX.
Helpful Manuals This manual is intended as a reference for those who need detailed information about NS 3000/iX configuration screens and their fields. Not all parts of the NMMGR screens set are described in this manual. The following paragraphs describe where to find information about other aspects of NMMGR and network configuration. The planning you should do before attempting to configure a network is discussed in the HP e3000/iX Network Planning and Configuration Guide.
Related Publications • HP e3000/iX Network Planning and Configuration Guide provides information for planning your network and also provides step-by-step instructions for using guided configuration to configure network links. • System Startup, Configuration, and Shutdown Reference Manual provides the information on how to determine the physical paths of I/O cards installed in the system.
1 Overview NS 3000/iX network subsystems on HP e3000 computers are configured using a utility called the node management configuration manager (NMMGR). NMMGR uses a series of VPLUS screens to display and accept configuration data. Configuration data is stored in a hierarchically structured file, of file type NCONF, called NMCONFIG.PUB.SYS. The network services, network transport, data communications configurator, and logging services use NMCONFIG.PUB.SYS to get the information they need to operate.
Overview Using the Command Window Using the Command Window The command window at the top of each NMMGR screen is used to enter NMMGR or MPE commands. The command window is the third line from the top of an NMMGR screen and has Command: on the left-hand side. You type a command in the command window and execute it by pressing the [Enter] key. The [Enter] key is the block mode enter key, different from the carriage return key.
Overview Using the Path Name Using the Path Name The path name is used to go directly to a given screen. A path name may include one or more of the following variables: • NIname is the name of the network interface you want to modify. • linkname is the name of the link you want to modify. • gatewayn is the name of the gateway you want to modify. • mapentry is the name of the entry you want to modify in the router mapping table. • fsetname is the name of the X.25 facility set you want to modify.
Overview Getting Help Getting Help Help is available for all the NMMGR screens described in this manual. It is also available for the screens used to configure the distributed terminal subsystem and those used for guided configuration. There are two ways to access NMMGR help: • The simplest way to use the help facility is to press the [Help] function key while at the screen for which you need information.
Overview Using This Manual Using This Manual This manual is organized so that you can find information on specific screens in any of the following ways: • If you know the name of the screen you need information about, you can refer to the index for an alphabetical listing of screens by name. • Screens are arranged in this manual by screen type. If you know both the screen’s name and its type you can locate screens easily using the Table of Contents.
Overview Software Configuration Maximums Software Configuration Maximums The following are the software maximums in Table 1-1 that must be adhered to when configuring a supported link. These maximums may be further limited by the system hardware (number of available slots). Maximums are also documented throughout the manual for the appropriate screen.
Introductory Screens 2 The introductory screens are the first few screens that are displayed when you configure a node using NMMGR. Figure 2-1 shows the screen flow of the introductory screens. [FUNCTION] denotes the function key used at a screen to invoke the next screen on the screen flow. This Chapter describes the introductory screens relevant to configuring NS using unguided configurations.
Introductory Screens Open Configuration Directory File Open Configuration Directory File The Open Configuration/Directory File screen (#1) shown in Figure 2-2 is the first screen displayed when you run NMMGR. Figure 2-2 Open Configuration/Directory Screen To create or modify a configuration, enter the configuration file name and press the [Open Config] key. If the configuration file does not already exist, NMMGR will ask you to press the [Open Config] key again to confirm creation.
Introductory Screens Open Configuration Directory File NOTE The write access password is optional. If you do not choose to assign a password, you will be able to update the configuration file at any time it is opened. For information on how to assign a write access password, refer to the information about the password maintenance mode command in Using the Node Management Services (NMS) Utilities.
Introductory Screens Open Configuration Directory File Network directory screens are discussed in Chapter 13 , “Network Directory,” of this manual. Write access password The password is an optional feature. If a password has been assigned, you must enter the password in the write access password field in order to update the configuration file. It is still possible to open the file without using an assigned password, but the file will be in read only mode and NMMGR will accept no changes to the file.
Introductory Screens Main Main If you create or modify a configuration file and press the [Open Config] key from the Open Configuration/Directory File, the Main screen (#2) shown in Figure 2-3 appears. Figure 2-3 Main Screen At the Main screen you configure the local node name of the HP e3000 host system. Before you can proceed beyond the Main configuration screen you will need to enter a valid local node name, answer the questions asked on the screen, and press the [Save Data] key.
Introductory Screens Main Assign meaningful node names. For example, MKTG.IND.HP and LAB.IND.HP are meaningful names for two nodes on the same Local Area Network within Hewlett-Packard. One node (MKTG.IND.HP) is used by the marketing department. The other node (LAB.IND.HP) is used by the lab. The domain field is the same because the nodes belong to the same network. The organization field is the same because the nodes belong to the same internetwork.
Introductory Screens Main NMMGR Configuration Subbranches To select one of the NMMGR configuration subbranches (DTS, NS, OSI, IBM and Utility), press the appropriate function key. To configure Datacommunications and Terminal Controllers (DTCs) and the devices attached to them, press the [DTS] function key and refer to Configuring Systems for Terminals, Printers, and Other Serial Devices.
Introductory Screens NS Configuration NS Configuration If you press the [NS] function key from the Main screen, the NS Configuration screen (#166) shown in Figure 2-4 appears. You have a choice of selecting guided or unguided configurations.
Introductory Screens NS Configuration Guided/Unguided Configuration Use the function keys on this screen to select the guided or the unguided configuration branch for NS configuration. If you are using domain names for network access, enter the domain name for the system you are configuring in the local domain name field in place of the local node name. (If you are not using domain names, leave the local node name as is.
Introductory Screens Network Transport Configuration Network Transport Configuration If you press the [Guided Config] function key from the NS Configuration screen, the Network Transport Configuration screen (#42) shown in Figure 2-5 appears. This is the first guided configuration screen. For information specific to the guided configuration screens (including the screen shown here), refer to the HP e3000/iX Network Planning and Configuration Guide.
Introductory Screens Unguided Configuration Unguided Configuration If you press the [Unguided Configuration] function key from NS Configuration screen (#166), the Unguided Configuration screen (#80) shown in Figure 2-6 appears. Figure 2-6 Unguided Configuration To configure or update a link, press the [Go To LINK] function key and refer to Chapter 3 , “Link Configuration Screens,” in this manual.
Introductory Screens Unguided Configuration 34 Chapter 2
Link Configuration Screens 3 Link configuration screens are used to define a link from the HP e3000 to a network. The first screen, Link Selection, allows you to define a link of type LAN, LAP-B (point-to-point), X.25, TOKEN, FDDI, 100VG-AnyLAN, or 100Base-T. A screen is then displayed that allows you to configure operating parameters for the link type that you select.
Link Configuration Screens Link Selection Link Selection The Link Selection screen (#85) in Figure 3-2 is displayed when you press the [Go To LINK] function key at the Unguided Configuration screen (#80). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @LINK in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key. NOTE Fields described as “HP modifiable” should be changed only upon the recommendation of your HP representative.
Link Configuration Screens Link Selection the new name in the display fields labeled Configured Link Interfaces. • To delete an existing link configuration, specify the link name, then press the [Delete] function key. Press the [Delete] function key again to confirm the deletion. The previously configured link name and associated data is deleted and is no longer displayed in the display fields labeled Configured Link Interfaces. Fields Link name Enter the link name for either a LAN, LAP-B, X.
Link Configuration Screens LAN Link Configuration LAN Link Configuration The LAN Link Configuration screen (#82) in Figure 3-3 is displayed when you select a link name of type LAN at the Link Selection screen (Figure 3-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @LINK.linkname in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where linkname is the name of a configured LAN link.
Link Configuration Screens LAN Link Configuration For some HP systems, you must specify a channel number (ccc) and subchannel number (sss) in the form ccc.sss while others require a bus converter number followed by a slash (/) and then a channel number (ccc) and subchannel number (sss) in the form b/ccc.sss. If you are unsure of the slot location or of the physical path number to configure for your system, see your system documentation or consult your Hewlett-Packard service representative.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAPBMUX Link Data Link Configuration: LAPBMUX Link Data The Link Configuration: LAPBMUX Link Data screen (#351) in Figure 3-4 is displayed when you select a link name of type LAPBMUX at the Link Selection screen (Figure 3-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @LINK.linkname in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where linkname is a configured LAPBMUX link.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAPBMUX Link Data Fields Physical path The physical path of the LAPBMUX (Sync MUX) card. The basic formula for deriving the physical path is: A Class PathNumber /1. card port number N Class PathNumber /0/1.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAPBMUX Link Data Select the right modem type or 0 for leased/direct line. Max receive bytes Layer 3 through 7 frame size. This is the amount of data that a user of OSI Levels 3 through 7 can put in that frame. It does not include Level 2 header or trailer information. This parameter is used to configure memory buffers. Default value: 1024 Range: 1024–4096 Bytes Response timer T1: Response timeout in milliseconds.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAPBMUX Link Data Default value: 20 Range: 1–255 retries Physical interface: RS-232 is a standard electrical lnterface between Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-Termination Equipment (DCE) such as modems or DSUs. RS-232 is used for asynchronous data transfer as well as synchronous links such as SDLC, HDLC, Frame Relay and X.25. The V.35 interface was originally specified by CCITT as an interface for 48kbps line transmissions.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAPBMUX Link Data line, then resume awaiting a connection. This recovers from situations in which a human or incompatible modem accidentally dialed in during the time period, but the local modem failed to hang up on its own after failing to establish a connection. If a connection is successfully established, the timer is cancelled. When zero, the feature is disabled.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAPBMUX Link Data filename.groupname.acctname. The fully qualified file name can be as many as 26 characters. Lockwords are not allowed for trace files. Do not specify the same file name with the NMMGR configuration as specified with the LINKCONTROL command. Only one active trace is allowed per link. Modulo count: This parameter specifies a window representing the number of frames that can be outstanding.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAP-B Link Data Link Configuration: LAP-B Link Data The Link Configuration: LAP-B Link Data screen (#81) in Figure 3-4 is displayed when you select a link name of type LAP-B at the Link Selection screen (Figure 3-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @LINK.linkname in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where linkname is a configured LAP-B link.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAP-B Link Data Fields Physical path The physical path of the Programmable Serial Interface (PSI) card. The basic formula for deriving the physical path is 4 x slot number. (Example: 4 x 10 = 40.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAP-B Link Data Local timeout This is a handshake sequence between the host and its PSI card. It is useful to prevent the PSI card from keeping a line up when the system goes down. Default value: 60 Range: 30–900 seconds or 0 (0 means disabled) Modulo count This parameter specifies a window representing the number of frames that can be outstanding. Default value: 8 Range: 8 or 128 LAP-B parameter T1 (HP modifiable.) Response timeout in hundredths of a second.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAP-B Link Data LAP-B parameter N2 (HP modifiable.) This field specifies the maximum number of times to retransmit a frame if the T1 timer expires. The recovery procedure mentioned in LAP-B parameter T1 usually refers to the retransmission of the oldest unacknowledged frame. The value of N2 specifies the total number of times that the T1 timer expires and a frame is retransmitted in determining that the other side is not responding.
Link Configuration Screens Link Configuration: LAP-B Link Data 64000 bits/second Trace at startup (HP modifiable.) Enter Y (YES) to enable link tracing at link startup, N (NO) otherwise. This value can be overridden with the LINKCONTROL command. If you do enable link tracing, you are required to enter a trace file name. For best performance, do not enable tracing. Default value: N Trace file name (HP modifiable.) Required if link trace is enabled. Name of the disk file where you want to record tracing.
Link Configuration Screens X.25 Link Configuration X.25 Link Configuration The X.25 Link Configuration Screen (#84) in Figure 3-6 is displayed when you add a link of type X.25 at the Link Selection Screen (Figure 3-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. This screen is also displayed when you type the path name: @LINK.linkname in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where linkname is a configured X.25 link. Figure 3-6 X.
Link Configuration Screens X.25 Link Configuration Each DTC must have a unique name within the local network, and the name.domain portion of the DTC name must be unique for each DTC within the internetwork. HP recommends that all nodes on the same network be assigned the same domain and organization. The DTC node name must match the name configured at the DTC Node Name screen under DTS configuration.
Link Configuration Screens Token Ring Link Configuration Token Ring Link Configuration The Token Ring Link Configuration screen (#87) in Figure 3-7 is displayed when you select a link name of type TOKEN at the Link Selection screen (Figure 3-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @LINK.linkname in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where linkname is the name of a configured Token Ring link.
Link Configuration Screens Token Ring Link Configuration CAUTION If the SNA Token Ring Link product is already configured for the IBM subsystem, the values that initially appear in the Token Ring Link Configuration screen fields reflect the SNA configuration. If the same Token Ring card is being used for both NS and SNA communications, certain fields in the Token Ring Link Configuration screen must match the values of the SNA Token Ring Link configuration. (See the field descriptions.
Link Configuration Screens Token Ring Link Configuration NOTE If the same Token Ring card is being used for both NS and SNA communications, you must specify the local station address that is configured for the SNA Token Ring link. Local station address This field is to be used only with specific instructions from your network administrator or your Hewlett-Packard representative. It allows you to enter a station address to replace the factory configured address.
Link Configuration Screens FDDI Link Configuration FDDI Link Configuration The FDDI Link Configuration screen (#203) in Figure 3-8 is displayed when you select a link name of type FDDI at the Link Selection screen (Figure 3-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @LINK.linkname in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where linkname is the name of a configured FDDI link.
Link Configuration Screens FDDI Link Configuration If you are unsure of the slot location or of the physical path number to configure for your system, see your system documentation or consult your Hewlett-Packard service representative. Use factory-configured local station address? The FDDI adapter is supplied with a 48-bit station address. These are guaranteed to be unique.
Link Configuration Screens 100Base-T Link Configuration 100Base-T Link Configuration The 100Base-T Link Configuration screen (#306) in Figure 3-9 is displayed when you select a link name of type BT100 at the Link Selection screen (Figure 3-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @LINK.linkname in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where linkname is the name of a configured BT100 link.
Link Configuration Screens 100Base-T Link Configuration Use factory-configured local station address? (HP modifiable.) Y Indicates that the factory-configured local station address is to be used. N Indicate that a new value should be used as the local station address. Do not change the factory-configured address except on the specific instructions of your network administrator or your Hewlett-Packard representative. Default value: Y Local station address (HP modifiable.
Link Configuration Screens 100Base-T Link Configuration Trace at startup?: Enter Y (YES) to enable link tracing, N (NO) otherwise. This value can be overridden with the LINKCONTROL command. If enable link tracing is selected, a trace file name is required. For best performance, do not enable tracing. Default value: N Trace filename: Required if link trace is enabled. Name of the disk file where you want to record tracing. Must be a valid MPE file name. Enter the file name in the format filename.groupname.
Link Configuration Screens VG100LAN Link Configuration VG100LAN Link Configuration The VG100LAN Link Configuration screen (#296) in Figure 3-10 is displayed when you select a link name of type VG100LAN at the Link Selection screen (Figure 3-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @LINK.linkname in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where linkname is the name of a configured VG100LAN link.
Link Configuration Screens VG100LAN Link Configuration Use factory-configured local station address? (HP modifiable.) Y Indicates that the factory-configured local station address is to be used. N Indicate that a new value should be used as the local station address. Do not change the factory-configured address except on the specific instructions of your network administrator or your Hewlett-Packard representative. Default value: Y Local station address (HP modifiable.
Link Configuration Screens VG100LAN Link Configuration Lockwords are not allowed for trace files. Do not specify the same file name with the NMMGR configuration as specified with the LINKCONTROL command. Only one active trace is allowed per link.
Link Configuration Screens VG100LAN Link Configuration 64 Chapter 3
Network Transport Configuration Screens 4 This section contains information about the NMMGR configuration screens that are common to all network interfaces. The network transport configuration branch of NMMGR begins with a screen called the Network Transport Configuration Selection screen. Figure 4-1 shows the screen flow for configuring the Network Transport Configuration screens. Screens unique to the Network Transport Configuration are indicated by bold boxed screens.
Network Transport Configuration Screens The Network Transport Configuration Selection screen allows you to define global parameters for the node as well as network interfaces of type LAN, ROUTER (point-to-point), X.25, SNA, TOKEN (Token Ring), FDDI, 100VG-AnyLAN, 100Base-T, Gateway Half, or Loopback. To reach the network transport configuration screens, run NMMGR, and refer to the following pages of this section for a step-by-step process. Step-by-Step Process: Step 1. Run NMMGR.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Network Transort Configuration Selection Network Transort Configuration Selection The Network Transport Configuration Selection screen (#154) shown in Figure 4-2 is displayed when you press the function key for [Go To NETXPORT] at the Unguided Configuration screen (#80). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Global Transport Configuration Global Transport Configuration The Global Transport Configuration screen (#86) in Figure 4-3 is displayed when you press the [Go To GLOBAL] function key at the Network Transport Configuration Selection screen (Figure 4-2). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.GLOBAL in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Global Transport Configuration packets originating from the node over the gateway half link. The source IP address that will be used will be the one configured for the home network IP protocol. Related screen: • NETXPORT.NI NI names are configured here.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Global Transport Configuration NOTE If you are using domain names, the domain name can be resolved via either the domain name resolver or host tables. See the HP e3000/iX Network Planning and Configuration Guide for more information on domain names. Maximum inbound buffer memory (in kilobytes) This configures the amount of memory used to store incoming data.
Network Transport Configuration Screens General Protocol Configuration General Protocol Configuration The General Protocol Configuration screen (#153) in Figure 4-4 is displayed when you press the [Go To GPROT] function key at the Network Transport Configuration Selection screen (Figure 4-2). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.GPROT in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Packet Exchange Protocol (PXP) Configuration Packet Exchange Protocol (PXP) Configuration The Packet Exchange Protocol (PXP) Configuration screen (#93) in Figure 4-5 is displayed when you press the [Go To PXP] function key at the General Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 4-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.GPROT.PXP in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Packet Exchange Protocol (PXP) Configuration protocol. Enter an N (no) to allow individual sockets to choose checksumming for themselves. PXP checksumming causes significant overhead, and is not normally needed for this protocol. Also, error checking is provided for at the link level. For these reasons, HP recommends the default value (N) for this field unless communication to a non-HP machine is desired.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Configuration Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Configuration The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Configuration screen (#94) in Figure 4-6 is displayed when you press the [Go To TCP] function key at the General Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 4-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.GPROT.TCP in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Configuration The algorithm used for congestion and flow control is based on the Van Jacobson algorithm which uses the initial retransmission timeout for most calculations. The initial retransmission timeout is the greater of the following two values: 1. The value you configure in the Retransmission interval lower bound field. 2.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Configuration performance. Values to be entered for the retransmission fields should, in general, reflect the average load on system resources at the local node, the remote node, and the intervening network(s), if any. The optimal values for these fields can be determined only by experience for each node. Fields Checksum enabled Checksumming is a method of error checking used for reliability.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Configuration of user or Network Services data over TCP connections. The number of connections configured should reflect an estimation of the number of Network Services and NetIPC users that will be active simultaneously. This includes both outbound and inbound connections. The value configured should be relatively large to accommodate expansion. Note that the allocation of buffers is related to the number of TCP connections.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Configuration Maximum retransmissions per packet This is the maximum number of times that TCP will retransmit a packet before aborting the connection. Increase the value if connections are being dropped prematurely. Decrease the value if there is too much traffic due to packet retransmission.
Network Transport Configuration Screens User Datagram Protocol (UDP) Configuration User Datagram Protocol (UDP) Configuration The User Datagram Protocol (UDP) Configuration screen (#93) in Figure 4-7 is displayed when you press the [Go To UDP] function key at the General Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 4-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.GPROT.UDP in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration Network Interface Configuration The Network Interface Configuration screen (#112) in Figure 4-8 is displayed when you press the [Go To NI] function key at the Network Transport Configuration Selection screen (Figure 4-2). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration GATEHALF Chapter 10 , “Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens.” LOOP Chapter 11 , “Loopback Network Interface Configuration Screens.
Network Transport Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration 82 Chapter 4
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens 5 The screens in this chapter are those you would see when configuring IEEE 802.3/Ethernet LAN networks. These networks include 10Base-T, 100Base-T and 100VG-AnyLAN. Figure 5-1 shows the screen flow for configuring the IEEE 802.3/Ethernet LAN screens. Screens unique to the LAN are indicated by bold boxed screens. [FUNCTION] denotes the function key used at a screen to invoke the next screen on the screen flow.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface (NI) Configuration Network Interface (NI) Configuration The Network Interface Configuration screen (#112) in Figure 5-2 is displayed when you press the [Go To NI] function key at the Network Transport Configuration Selection screen (Figure 4-2). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key. This screen lists the NI’s configured and the type of NI’s.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface (NI) Configuration • To change the name of an existing NI configuration, specify the NI name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured NI name is replaced and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Network Interfaces. • To delete an existing NI configuration, specify the NI name; then press the [Delete] function key.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens LAN Network Interface Configuration LAN Network Interface Configuration The LAN Network Interface Configuration screen (#89) in Figure 5-3 is displayed when you select an NI name and the NI type LAN at the Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 5-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens LAN Network Interface Configuration Fields Network segment size (bytes) (HP modifiable.) This field specifies the largest packet (including all data, protocol headers, and link level headers) that will be sent by the LAN device. The only reason for entering a value smaller than 1514 is to make better use of memory for those systems where it is known that upper layer services will always send shorter messages.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens LAN Network Interface Configuration enter these nodes into the network directory and set load network directory mapping to Y. HP recommends the default unless non-HP nodes are on the LAN and the network directory has been configured. Refer to Chapter 13 , “Network Directory,” for information about the network directory. Default value: N Range: Y or N Enable Ethernet? (Y/N) This flag enables the Ethernet protocol to run either by itself or with the IEEE802.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Protocol Configuration Protocol Configuration The Protocol Configuration screen (#113) in Figure 5-4 is displayed when you press the [Go To PROTOCOL] function key at the LAN Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 5-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured LAN NI.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Internet Protocol Configuration The IP Protocol Configuration screen (#156) in Figure 5-5 is displayed when you press the [Go To IP] function key at the Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 5-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.IP in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured LAN NI.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Fields Store & forward buffers This field allocates buffers to support store-and-forward over the network interface being configured. You must allocate store and forward buffers if you are configuring an internet gateway and packets from another network will be forwarded over this network interface. You can modify the number of store-and-forward buffers to allow performance tuning for different network types.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Addresses are made up of a network portion and a node portion. The supported classes of network addresses have the following forms: Class C: C nnn.nnn.nnn xxx Class B: B nnn.nnn xxx.xxx Class A: A nnn xxx.xxx.xxx where nnn is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing eight bits of the network portion of an address and where xxx is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing the node portion of the address.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Probe Protocol Configuration Probe Protocol Configuration The Probe Protocol Configuration screen (#92) in Figure 5-6 is displayed when you press the [Go To PROBE] function at the Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 5-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.PROBE in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured LAN NI.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Probe Protocol Configuration Fields Proxy enabled (Y/N) Proxy nodes exist on LANs to provide node name and address mapping facilities for nodes that do not have local network directories. Proxy requests are multicast on the LAN to request information about a third-party node from a proxy node. Y means this node may be a proxy server and to answer all proxy requests on the LAN. N means this node will ignore all proxy requests on the LAN.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Probe Protocol Configuration Proxy requests retransmission timeout (seconds) The time interval in seconds that the probe protocol will wait for a reply before attempting to retransmit a proxy request. The value should be set sufficiently large to avoid retransmissions in a temporarily overloaded environment, yet small enough to get a timely failure report when failure is inevitable.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration screen (#111) in Figure 5-7 is displayed when you press the [Go To ARP] function key at the Protocol configuration screen (Figure 5-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.ARP in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured LAN NI.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration Fields Retransmission maximum This is the maximum number of times that an ARP request packet will be retransmitted. If an ARP reply packet for this request is not received after this number of retransmissions, the attempted address resolution is considered to have failed. This value is bound closely to the retransmission timeout value as described.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens LAN Network Interface Link LAN Network Interface Link The LAN Network Interface Link screen (#107) in Figure 5-8 is displayed when you press the [Go To LINK] function key at the LAN Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 5-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.LINK in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured LAN NI.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways Neighbor Gateways The Neighbor Gateways screen (#152) in Figure 5-9 is displayed when you press the [Go To INTERNET] function key at the LAN Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 5-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured LAN NI.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways • To change the gateway name of an existing gateway, specify the gateway name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured name is replaced, and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Gateways. • To delete an existing gateway, specify the gateway name; then press the [Delete] function key. Press the [Delete] function key again to confirm the deletion.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen (#158) in Figure 5-10 is displayed when you select a gateway name at the Neighbor Gateways screen (Figure 5-9) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Fields Neighbor gateway IP internet address Enter the full network address of a gateway node (on this network) that is to be used to reach other networks (any network in the same internetwork other than the network of which this node is a member).
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The network address (network portion of the IP address) configured in NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.IP must match the neighbor gateway IP internet address configured in the current screen. Default value: None Configured reachable networks IP network address Enter the internet addresses of the remote networks that can be reached through the gateway whose network address is configured in the previous field.
LAN Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen. IP mask The IP mask identifies a portion of the IP address for subnets. The subnet is specified in the same format as an IP address; that is, the 32-bit mask is grouped in octets expressed as decimal integers and delimited by a “.” or a space. For example, a mask for a class A address with the subnet field being the first 8 bits of the node portion would be expressed as 255 255.000.000. The default is no IP mask.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens 6 The screens in this chapter are those you would see when configuring a Point-to-Point (router) network. The Point-to-Point Network Interface Configuration branch of NMMGR begins with a screen called the Network Interface Configuration screen. Figure 6-1 shows the screen flow for configuring the Point-to-Point (router) screens. Screens unique to Point-to-Point are indicated by bold boxed screens.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration Network Interface Configuration The Network Interface Configuration screen (#112) in Figure 6-2 is displayed when you press the [Go To NI] function key at the Network Transport Configuration Selection screen (Figure 4-2). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration the new name in a display field under the label Configured Network Interfaces. • To delete an existing NI configuration, specify the NI name; then press the [Delete] function key. Press the [Delete] function key again to confirm the deletion. The previously configured NI name (and the associated data) is deleted and is no longer displayed in a display field under the label Configured Network Interfaces.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Network Interface Configuration Point-to-Point Network Interface Configuration The point-to-point network interface (NI) allows the upper layers of the transport protocol to communicate with the data link layer.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Network Interface Configuration Fields Network hop count This is the maximum number of hops that a packet entering the network can make. It is the distance between the two most remotely separated nodes on the network. Distance is measured in terms of hops, where each intermediate node between two end nodes is counted as a hop.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Network Interface Configuration Number of outbound buffers This field specifies the number of buffers to be allocated for outbound data. Outbound buffers are used for outbound data packets and are held by the transport until they are acknowledged by the destination node. Underallocation may adversely affect TCP throughput. Overallocation may waste core memory. Related screen: • NETXPORT.GPROT.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Protocol Configuration Protocol Configuration The Protocol Configuration screen (#113) in Figure 6-4 is displayed when you press the [Go To PROTOCOL] function key at the Point-to-Point Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 6-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured point-to-point (router) NI name.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Internet Protocol Configuration Internet protocol information must be supplied for each configured NI. The key field in the IP Protocol Configuration screen (#156) shown in is the IP internet address, which is used in IP routing and datagram delivery algorithms. Data in the other fields are used for internal resource allocation and performance tuning.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Fields Store & forward buffers This field allocates buffers to support store-and-forward over the network interface being configured. You do not need to allocate store-and-forward buffers if you are configuring a non-gateway node on this network. You must allocate store and forward buffers if you are configuring an internet gateway and packets from another network will be forwarded over this network interface.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Addresses are made up of a network portion and a node portion. The supported classes of network addresses have the following forms: Class C: C nnn.nnn.nnn xxx Class B: B nnn.nnn xxx.xxx Class A: A nnn xxx.xxx.xxx where xxx is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing the node portion of the address and nnn is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing eight bits of the network portion of an address.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Dial ID Protocol Configuration Dial ID Protocol Configuration Along with other information, the Dial ID Protocol Configuration screen (#103) provides a means of verifying that the remote node is the intended remote node and that both local and remote nodes have proper security access. This screen, shown in Figure 6-6, is displayed when you press the function key for [Go To DIAL] at the Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 6-4).
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Dial ID Protocol Configuration Fields Maximum retransmissions per packet (HP modifiable.) This is the maximum number of times that a dial ID protocol packet will be retransmitted. If the expected response to a packet is not received after this number of retransmissions, the connection is closed. This value is related to the retransmission timeout value discussed.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Dial ID Protocol Configuration When a dial connection is initiated by a remote node, the security string sent by the remote node is checked against the list of valid security strings configured for the dial ID protocol for this network interface. (See “Related screens”). When a dial connection is initiated by this node, the local dial ID protocol sends the destination’s security string (as configured on this node) to that node.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Security String(s) Configuration Security String(s) Configuration The Security String(s) Configuration screen (#110) supplies the security string required by the Dial ID protocol for the node you are configuring. (Note that the security string is not required if dial ID protocol is not enabled.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Security String(s) Configuration Fields Configured security strings Enter the security string that the remote nodes must use to gain dial link access to the node you are configuring. The string can contain up to eight alphanumeric characters, left justified, with no embedded blanks. To delete a security string, blank out the field that contains the string you want deleted, then press the [Save Data] function key.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Network Interface Links Point-to-Point Network Interface Links The Point-to-Point Network Interface Links screen (#119) in Figure 6-8 is displayed when you press the [Go To LINK] function key at the Point-to-Point Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 6-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Network Interface Links • To change the link name of an existing NI link configuration, specify the link name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured name is replaced, and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Network Links. • To delete an existing NI link configuration, specify the link name; then press the [Delete] function key.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Network Interface Links Related screen: • NETXPORT.NI.NIname.MAPPING.mapentry This screen allows up to 1024 mappings of point-to-point links to destination nodes. If multiple destinations are mapped to a single link, the link must be configured as a shared dial (SD) link in the current screen. New name (Required only when renaming an existing point-to-point link.) Enter a link name.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Direct Connect Link Configuration Direct Connect Link Configuration The Direct Connect Link Configuration screen (#105) supplies the information required to interface a point-to-point NI to a direct-connect link (that is, a private line, leased line or other non-switched link).
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Direct Connect Link Configuration Fields Start device on network initialization (Y/N) A Y (Yes) value means that the device is to begin startup when a NETCONTROL START command is issued for the network interface being configured. The physical layer is activated when NETCONTROL START is issued, but the data link layer on the first remote device is not activated until the first REMOTE HELLO using that device is issued.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Dial Link Configuration Point-to-Point Dial Link Configuration Dial link configuration provides the information necessary to interface the point-to-point NI to a dial link.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Dial Link Configuration Fields Enable dial ID protocol (Y/N) (HP modifiable.) A Y (Yes) value activates the dial ID protocol for a dial link.The dial ID protocol verifies the identity of a remote node and ensures that both local and remote nodes have the required security access.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Dial Link Configuration (see “Related screens”). Related screen: • NETXPORT.NI.NIname Configures point-to-point network interface information. The value for idle device timeout is configured on this screen. Default value: Y Range: Y or N Disconnect the link with the DSline Close command (Y/N) A Y (Yes) value means that NS will immediately disconnect the dial phone line when the last user enters a DSLINE nodename;CLOSE command.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways Neighbor Gateways The Neighbor Gateways screen (#152) in Figure 6-11 is displayed when you press the [Go To INTERNET] function key at the Point-to-Point Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 6-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where the NIname is a configured point-to-point NI.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways • To change the gateway name of an existing gateway identification, specify the gateway name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured name is replaced, and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Gateways. • To delete an existing gateway identification, specify the gateway name, then press the [Delete] function key.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen (#158) is used to enter internet routing information. It supplies the internet address of a neighbor internet gateway, lists addresses of remote networks which are reachable through that gateway, and indicates the distances to those remote networks.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Press the [Save Data] function key to transfer the data displayed on the screen to the configuration file you are creating or updating. Verify that the data record has been created by checking that the Data flag is set to Y.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Addresses are made up of a network portion and a node portion. The possible classes of network addresses have the following forms: Class C: C nnn.nnn.nnn xxx Class B: B nnn.nnn xxx.xxx Class A: A nnn xxx.xxx.xxx where nnn is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing eight bits of the network portion of an address and xxx is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing node portion of the address.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks If the remote network is subnetted, you can restrict communication of this node to particular subnets by entering the decimal equivalent of those subnets and including the IP Mask in the IP mask field. To allow this node to communicate with other subnets on the local network, enter the decimal equivalent of the subnet in the IP network address field and enter the subnet mask in the IP mask field.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks gateway, you can specify which gateway the Network Transport will use by configuring an artificially high hop count. The network transport will always use the gateway with the lowest hop count. If the same hop count value is configured for multiple gateways, the network transport will choose internally from among the routes with equal hop counts.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Mapping Configuration Point-to-Point Mapping Configuration The Point-to-Point Mapping Configuration screen (#115) in Figure 6-13 is displayed when you press the [Go To MAPPING] function key at the Point-to-Point Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 6-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Mapping Configuration There may be multiple routes to a destination node; if the routes are through different adjacent nodes, a mapping may be configured for each of them. For example, Figure 6-14 shows a point-to-point network that could have eight mappings configured for node A.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Mapping Configuration Note that you do not need to configure alternate routes to nodes B and C; however, you can configure the routes listed above (A-C-D-B and A-B-D-C) to provide alternate paths if the link used for the primary route fails.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Reachable Nodes Point-to-Point Reachable Nodes The Point-to-Point Reachable Nodes screen (#99) shown in Figure 6-15 is used to configure the route characteristics to a destination node on the point-to-point network. You must configure one mapping (i.e., one entry in this screen) for each node that you want to reach.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Reachable Nodes Press the [Save Data] function key to transfer the data displayed on the screen to the configuration file you are creating or updating. Verify that the data record has been created by checking that the Data flag is set to Y. Fields Destination IP internet address This is the internet address of the destination node to which a route is being defined.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Reachable Nodes If the link specified in the Link Name field is the only link configured for this network interface and is not a shared dial link, you can enter a “wildcard” symbol by specifying an “at sign” (@) in place of the IP address. The @ in this field indicates that multiple non-adjacent point-to-point nodes on this network can be reached via the link specified in the link name field.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Reachable Nodes List name The name of the link on this node over which packets to the destination node must be sent. The name of the link is configured separately (see related screens). Related screens: • NETXPORT.NI.NIname.LINK This screen configures the link name. • LINK.linkname This screen configures link attributes.
Point-to-Point (Router) Network Interface Configuration Screens Point-to-Point Reachable Nodes D One second delay (used for European modems and automatic call units that require built-in delays). # Defined by local phone system. * Defined by local phone system. Enter ! to disable outbound dialing. A ! is required if the destination node is a personal computer. You can have 4096 unique phone numbers in your NM configuration file.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens 7 The screens in this chapter are those you would see when configuring an X.25 network. The X.25 Network Interface Configuration branch of NMMGR begins with a screen called the Network Interface Configuration screen. Figure 7-1 shows the screen flow for configuring the X.25 screens. Screens unique to X.25 are indicated by bold boxed screens. [FUNCTION] denotes the function key used at a screen to invoke the next screen on the screen flow. Figure 7-1 X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration Network Interface Configuration The Network Interface Configuration screen (#112) in Figure 7-2 is displayed when you press the [Go To NI] function key at the Network Transport Configuration Selection screen (Figure 4-2). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration • To change the name of an existing NI configuration, specify the NI name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured NI name is replaced and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Network Interfaces. • To delete an existing NI configuration, specify the NI name; then press the [Delete] function key.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 Network Interface Configuration X.25 Network Interface Configuration The X.25 Network Interface Configuration screen (#102) in Figure 7-3 is displayed when you add an X.25 interface to the Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 7-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.25 NI.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 Network Interface Configuration Fields Number of outbound buffers (Required.) Enter the number of buffers that are allocated to the X.25 network interface. If direct level 3 access is being used, or large (over 5000 bytes) blocks of data are being sent, or multiple no-wait sends are being issued, then more buffers may be needed. Logging location code 174, CLAS0003, tells you that the X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Protocol Configuration Protocol Configuration The Protocol Configuration screen (#113) in Figure 7-4 is displayed when you press the [Go To Protocol] function key at the X.25 Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 7-3). This screen is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.25 NI.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens General X.25 Configuration General X.25 Configuration The General X.25 screen (#159) in Figure 7-5 is displayed when you press the [Go To X25] function key at the Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 7-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.X25 in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.25 NI. Figure 7-5 General X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens General X.25 Configuration Fields Inactivity timer for IP connections (in seconds) (Required.) Enter a number of seconds after which any inactive switched virtual circuits (SVC) being used for TCP/IP connections are automatically disconnected. If no inactivity timer is to be set, enter a 0 in this field. It is best to set this timer at more than two times the value of the TCP connection assurance timer. This keeps the X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 User Facility Sets X.25 User Facility Sets The X.25 User Facility Sets screen (#164) in Figure 7-6 is displayed when you press the [Go To FACSET] function key at the General X.25 Configuration screen (Figure 7-5). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.X25.FACSET in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.25 NI. Figure 7-6 X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 User Facility Sets Fields Set name This name defines a set of X.25 parameters that can be associated with an SVCPATH or a PVCPATH. The name can contain as many as eight alphanumeric characters. The first character must be alphabetic. New name This field is used to rename a facility set. Enter the current name in the set name field. Enter the new name in the new name field and press the [Rename] function key.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 User Facility Set Parameters X.25 User Facility Set Parameters The X.25 User Facility Set Parameters screen (#161) in Figure 7-7 is displayed when you press the [Add] or [Modify] function key at the X.25 User Facility Sets screen (Figure 7-6). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.X25.FACSET.fsetname in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 User Facility Set Parameters Packet size negotiation values These are the packet sizes that will be negotiated for incoming and outgoing packets if packet size negotiation is set to Y. Default: 128 Range: 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096 Window size negotiation (Required.) Enter Y if you want to implement window size negotiation. Enter N if you do not wish to implement window size negotiation.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 User Facility Set Parameters Table 7-1 CAUTION Throughput Class and Line Speed Throughput Class Line Speed 7 1200 8 2400 9 4800 10 9600 11 19200 12 48000 Answer Y (Yes) to negotiation only if you subscribed for negotiation. Some networks will reject a call with negotiation if you did NOT subscribe for negotiation.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 User Facility Set Parameters Closed user group (CUG) (Required.) The closed user group (CUG) facility enables a group of DTE devices to communicate only with other members of the same CUG and prevents access from any device or user that is not in this CUG. Answer Y if you subscribed to a CUG using the basic format and if you want to use this CUG with this SVC set.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 SVC Address Key Paths X.25 SVC Address Key Paths The X.25 SVC Address Key Paths screen (#162) in Figure 7-8 is displayed when you press the [Go To SVCPATH] function key at the General X.25 Configuration screen (Figure 7-5). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.X25.SVCPATH in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.25 NI. Figure 7-8 X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 SVC Address Key Paths POOL is the X.25 address key reserved for calls to and from nodes whose addresses are not defined in this X.25 SVC Address Key Path screen. When a POOL X.25 address key is used, any system, even one that is not identified in this screen, can access this node. HP recommends that you use the name portion of the formal node name (name.domain.organization) as the X.25 address key.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 SVC Address Key Paths Security The level of security you wish to assign to this particular entry. The possible values are as follows: • IN is the level of security you assign to accept only incoming calls from the specified remote address. • OU is the level of security you assign to accept only outgoing calls to the specified remote address. All incoming calls are rejected. • IO is the level of security you assign to accept both incoming and outgoing calls.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 PVC Address Key Paths X.25 PVC Address Key Paths The X.25 PVC Address Key Paths screen (#163) in Figure 7-9 is displayed when you press the [Go To PVCPATH] function key at the General X.25 Configuration screen (Figure 7-5). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.X25.PVCPATH in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.25 NI. Figure 7-9 X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 PVC Address Key Paths Fields X.25 address key The X.25 address key is used to identify a remote node to which this node will communicate. The address key can have up to eight alphanumeric characters, the first of which must be alphabetic. Default: None. PVC number The PVC number is a permanent virtual circuit number which identifies the remote host for the node you are configuring.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Internet Protocol Configuration The IP Protocol Configuration screen (#156) in Figure 7-10 is displayed when you press the [Go To IP] function key at the Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 7-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.IP in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.25 NI.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Fields Store & forward buffers This field allocates buffers to support store-and-forward over the network interface being configured. You do not need to allocate store-and-forward buffers if you are configuring a non-gateway node on this network. You must allocate store and forward buffers if you are configuring an internet gateway and packets from another network will be forwarded over this network interface.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Addresses are made up of a network portion and a node portion. The supported classes of network addresses have the following forms: Class C: C nnn.nnn.nnn xxx Class B: B nnn.nnn xxx.xxx Class A: A nnn xxx.xxx.xxx where nnn is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing eight bit of the network portion of an address and xxx is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing the node portion of an address.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 Network Interface Links X.25 Network Interface Links The X.25 Network Interface Links screen (#151) in Figure 7-11 is displayed when you press the [Go To LINK] function key at the X.25 Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 7-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.LINK in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.25 NI. Figure 7-11 X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 Network Interface Links • To change the link name of an existing link configuration, specify the link name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured name is replaced, and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Network Links. • To delete an existing link configuration, specify the link name; then press the [Delete] function key.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens X.25 Link Configuration X.25 Link Configuration The X.25 Link Configuration screen (#106) shown in Figure 7-12 is displayed when you select an NI link name and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key at the X.25 Network Interface Link screen (Figure 7-11). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.LINK.linkname in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways Neighbor Gateways The Neighbor Gateways screen (#152) in Figure 7-13 is displayed when you press the [Go To INTERNET] function key at the X.25 Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 7-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.25 NI.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways • To change the gateway name of an existing gateway, specify the gateway name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured name is replaced, and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Gateways. • To delete an existing gateway, specify the gateway name; then press the [Delete] function key. Press the [Delete] function key again to confirm the deletion.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen (#158) in Figure 7-14 is displayed when you select a gateway name at the Neighbor Gateways screen (Figure 7-13) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET.gatewayn in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured X.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Fields Neighbor gateway IP internet address Enter the full network address of a gateway node (on this network) that is to be used to reach other networks (any network in the same internetwork other than the network of which this node is a member).
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The leftmost group of nnn has the following ranges for each address class: Class C: 192–223 Class B: 128–191 Class A: 001–126 The network address (network portion of the IP address) configured in NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.IP must match the neighbor gateway IP internet address configured in the current screen.
X.25 Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks • If the IP address is different from the node you are configuring, NMMGR assumes no subnets. Related screen: — NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET This path name corresponds to the Neighbor Gateways screen. A Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen must be configured for each gateway configured in the Neighbor Gateways screen. IP mask The IP mask masks a portion of the IP address for subnets.
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Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens 8 The screens in this chapter are those you would see when configuring a Token Ring network. The Token Ring Network Interface Configuration branch of NMMGR begins with a screen called the Network Interface Configuration screen. Figure 8-1 shows the screen flow for configuring the Token Ring screens. Screens unique to Token Ring are indicated by bold boxed screens.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration Network Interface Configuration The Network Interface Configuration screen (#112) in Figure 8-2 is displayed when you press the [Go To NI] function key at the Network Transport Configuration Selection screen (Figure 4-2). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration • To change the name of an existing NI configuration, specify the NI name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured NI name is replaced and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Network Interfaces. • To delete an existing NI configuration, specify the NI name; then press the [Delete] function key.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Token Ring Network Interface Configuration The Token Ring Network Interface Configuration screen (#88) in Figure 8-3 is displayed when you select an NI name and the NI type TOKEN at the Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 8-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Fields Network segment size This field specifies the largest packet that will be sent by the Token Ring device. The only reason for entering a value smaller than 1984 is to make better use of memory for those systems where it is known that upper layer services will always send shorter messages.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Protocol Configuration Protocol Configuration The Protocol Configuration screen (#113) in Figure 8-4 is displayed when you press the [Go To Protocol] function key at the Token Ring Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 8-3). This screen is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured Token Ring NI.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Internet Protocol Configuration The IP Protocol Configuration screen (#156) in Figure 8-5 is displayed when you press the [Go To IP] function key at the Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 8-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.IP in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured Token Ring NI.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Fields Store & forward buffers This field allocates buffers to support store-and-forward over the network interface being configured. You do not need to allocate store-and-forward buffers if you are configuring a non-gateway node on this network. You must allocate store and forward buffers if you are configuring an internet gateway and packets from another network will be forwarded over this network interface.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Addresses are made up of a network portion and a node portion. The supported classes of network addresses have the following forms: Class C: C nnn.nnn.nnn xxx Class B: B nnn.nnn xxx.xxx Class A: A nnn xxx.xxx.xxx where nnn is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing eight bits of the network portion of an address and xxx is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing the node portion of an address.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration screen (#111) in Figure 8-6 is displayed when you press the [Go To ARP] function key at the Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 8-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration Fields Retransmission maximum This is the maximum number of times that an ARP request packet will be retransmitted. If an ARP reply packet for this request is not received after this number of retransmissions, the attempted address resolution is considered to have failed. This value is bound closely to the retransmission timeout value.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Token Ring Network Interface Links Token Ring Network Interface Links The Token Ring Network Interface Links screen (#90) in Figure 8-7 is displayed when you press the [Go To LINK] function key at the Token Ring Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 8-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.LINK in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured Token Ring NI.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Token Ring Network Interface Links Fields Link name Make sure this is the same link name configured at the Token Ring Link Configuration screen (#87) (path name LINK). Press the [Save Data] function key to save the link name in the configuration file. Verify that the link name has been configured by checking that the Data flag is set to Y. This screen associates the link data with the Token Ring network interface data.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways Neighbor Gateways The Neighbor Gateways screen (#152) in Figure 8-8 is displayed when you press the [Go To INTERNET] function key at the Token Ring Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 8-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured Token Ring NI.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways • To change the gateway name of an existing gateway, specify the gateway name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured name is replaced, and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Gateways. • To delete an existing gateway, specify the gateway name; then press the [Delete] function key. Press the [Delete] function key again to confirm the deletion.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen (#158) in Figure 8-9 is displayed when you select a gateway name at the Neighbor Gateways screen (Figure 8-8) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Fields Neighbor gateway IP internet address Enter the full network address of a gateway node (on this network) that is to be used to reach other networks (any network in the same internetwork other than the network of which this node is a member).
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The leftmost group of nnn has the following ranges for each address class: Class C: 192–223 Class B: 128–191 Class A: 001–126 The network address (network portion of the IP address) configured in NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.IP must match the neighbor gateway IP internet address configured in the current screen.
Token Ring Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Related screen: — NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET This path name corresponds to the Neighbor Gateways screen. A Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen must be configured for each gateway configured in the Neighbor Gateways screen. IP mask The IP mask identifies a portion of the IP address for subnets.
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FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens 9 The screens in this chapter are those you would see when configuring a FDDI network. The FDDI Network Interface Configuration branch of NMMGR begins with a screen called the Network Interface Configuration screen. Figure 9-1 shows the screen flow for configuring the FDDI screens. Screens unique to FDDI are indicated by bold boxed screens. [FUNCTION] denotes the function key used at a screen to invoke the next screen on the screen flow.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration Network Interface Configuration The Network Interface Configuration screen (#112) in Figure 9-2 is displayed when you press the [Go To NI] function key at the Network Transport Configuration Selection screen (Figure 4-2). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration • To change the name of an existing NI configuration, specify the NI name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured NI name is replaced and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Network Interfaces. • To delete an existing NI configuration, specify the NI name; then press the [Delete] function key.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens FDDI Network Interface Configuration FDDI Network Interface Configuration The FDDI Network Interface Configuration screen (#100) in Figure 9-3 is displayed when you select an NI name and the NI type FDDI at the Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 9-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens FDDI Network Interface Configuration Fields Network segment size This field specifies the largest packet that will be sent by the FDDI device. The only reason for entering a value smaller than 4032 is to make better use of memory for those systems where it is known that upper layer services will always send shorter messages.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Protocol Configuration Protocol Configuration The Protocol Configuration screen (#113) in Figure 9-4 is displayed when you press the [Go To Protocol] function key at the FDDI Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 9-3). This screen is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured FDDI NI.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Internet Protocol Configuration The IP Protocol Configuration screen (#156) in Figure 9-5 is displayed when you press the [Go To IP] function key at the Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 9-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.IP in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured FDDI NI.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Fields Store & forward buffers This field allocates buffers to support store-and-forward over the network interface being configured. You do not need to allocate store-and-forward buffers if you are configuring a non-gateway node on this network. You must allocate store and forward buffers if you are configuring an internet gateway and packets from another network will be forwarded over this network interface.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Addresses are made up of a network portion and a node portion. The supported classes of network addresses have the following forms: Class C: C nnn.nnn.nnn xxx Class B: B nnn.nnn xxx.xxx Class A: A nnn xxx.xxx.xxx where nnn is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing eight bits of the network portion of an address and xxx is a value ranging from 000 to 255, representing the node portion of an address.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration screen (#111) in Figure 9-6 is displayed when you press the [Go To ARP] function key at the Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 9-4). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Configuration Fields Retransmission maximum This is the maximum number of times that an ARP request packet will be retransmitted. If an ARP reply packet for this request is not received after this number of retransmissions, the attempted address resolution is considered to have failed. This value is bound closely to the retransmission timeout value.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens FDDI Network Interface Link FDDI Network Interface Link The FDDI Network Interface Link screen (#200) in Figure 9-7 is displayed when you press the [Go To LINK] function key at the FDDI Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 9-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.LINK in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured FDDI NI.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens FDDI Network Interface Link Fields Link name Make sure this is the same link name configured at the FDDI Link Configuration screen (path name LINK). Press the [Save Data] function key to save the link name in the configuration file. Verify that the link name has been configured by checking that the Data flag is set to Y. This screen associates the link data with the FDDI network interface data.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways Neighbor Gateways The Neighbor Gateways screen (#152) in Figure 9-8 is displayed when you press the [Go To INTERNET] function key at the FDDI Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 9-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is a configured FDDI NI.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways • To change the gateway name of an existing gateway, specify the gateway name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured name is replaced, and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Gateways. • To delete an existing gateway, specify the gateway name; then press the [Delete] function key. Press the [Delete] function key again to confirm the deletion.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen (#158) in Figure 9-9 is displayed when you select a gateway name at the Neighbor Gateways screen (Figure 9-8) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Fields Neighbor gateway IP internet address Enter the full network address of a gateway node (on this network) that is to be used to reach other networks (any network in the same internetwork other than the network of which this node is a member).
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The leftmost group of nnn has the following ranges for each address class: Class C: 192–223 Class B: 128–191 Class A: 001–126 The network address (network portion of the IP address) configured in NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.IP must match the neighbor gateway IP internet address configured in the current screen.
FDDI Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Related screen: — NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET This path name corresponds to the Neighbor Gateways screen. A Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen must be configured for each gateway configured in the Neighbor Gateways screen. IP mask The IP mask identifies a portion of the IP address for subnets.
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Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens 10 The screens in this chapter are those you would see when configuring a Gateway Half network. The Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration branch of NMMGR begins with a screen called the Network Interface Configuration screen. Figure 10-1 shows the screen flow for configuring the Gateway Half screens. Screens unique to Gateway Half are indicated by bold boxed screens.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration Network Interface Configuration The Network Interface Configuration screen (#112) in Figure 10-2 is displayed when you press the [Go To NI] function key at the Network Transport Configuration screen (Figure 4-2). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI in the Command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration • To delete an existing gateway NI, specify the NI name and press the [Delete] function key. Press the [Delete] function key again to confirm the deletion. The gateway NI (and the associated data) is deleted from the configuration file and is no longer displayed in a display field under the label Configured Network Interfaces.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration The gateway half network interface (NI) interfaces the upper layers of the transport protocol to the data link layer. The Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration screen (#98) shown in Figure 10-3 supplies the information required for that interface.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Fields Idle device timeout value (seconds) If the idle device timer has been enabled (see related screens), and if there is no activity during this time interval, the device is considered to be inactive and will be closed. A timeout value of zero disables the idle device timer for the link on this network interface. The idle device timer is useful for shutting down dial links that have become idle.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Protocol Configuration Protocol Configuration The Protocol Configuration screen (#113) in Figure 10-4 is displayed when you press the [Go To PROTOCOL] function key at the Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 10-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where NIname is the configured gateway half NI.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Internet Protocol Configuration Internet Protocol information must be supplied for each configured NI. The key field in the IP Protocol Configuration screen (#156) shown in Figure 10-5 is the IP internet address, which is used in IP routing and datagram delivery algorithms. The IP subnet mask field allows you to identify an IP subnet mask for the NI named in the path.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration Fields Store & forward buffers This field allocates buffers to support store-and-forward over the network interface being configured. You do not need to allocate store-and-forward buffers if you are configuring a non-gateway node on this network. You must allocate store and forward buffers if you are configuring an internet gateway and packets from another network will be forwarded over this network interface.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Internet Protocol Configuration the IP address. Addresses are made up of a network portion and a node portion. The supported classes of network addresses have the following forms: Class C: C nnn.nnn.nnn xxx Class B: B nnn.nnn xxx.xxx Class A: A nnn xxx.xxx.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Dial ID Protocol Configuration Dial ID Protocol Configuration Along with other protocol information, the Dial ID Protocol Configuration screen (#103) provides a means of verifying that the remote node is indeed the intended remote node and that both local and remote nodes have proper security access. This screen, shown in Figure 10-6, is displayed when you press the [Go To DIAL] function key at the Protocol Configuration screen (Figure 10-4).
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Dial ID Protocol Configuration Fields Maximum retransmissions per packet (HP modifiable.) This is the maximum number of times that a dial ID protocol packet will be retransmitted. If the expected response to a packet is not received after this number of retransmissions, the link device it is using is closed. This value is related to the retransmission timeout.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Dial ID Protocol Configuration Security on (Y/N) A Y (Yes) value in this field indicates that security strings are to be exchanged and validated between the node being configured and a remote node. When a dial connection is initiated by a remote node, the security string sent by the remote node is checked against the list of valid security strings configured for the dial ID protocol for this network interface. (See Related screens).
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Security String(s) Configuration Security String(s) Configuration The Security String(s) Configuration screen (#110) supplies the security string required by the dial ID protocol for the node you are configuring. Note that the security string is not required if dial ID protocol is not enabled.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Security String(s) Configuration Fields Configured security strings Enter the security string that remote nodes must use to gain dial link access to the node you are configuring. The string can contain up to eight alphanumeric characters, left justified, with no embedded blanks. Default value: HP Related screen: • NETXPORT.NI.NIname.LINK.linkname The dial ID protocol is enabled/disabled on this screen.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Gateway Half Network Interface Link Gateway Half Network Interface Link The Gateway Half Network Interface Link screen (#117) in Figure 10-8 is displayed when you press the [Go To LINK] function key at the Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 10-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Gateway Half Network Interface Link • To change the link name of an existing NI link configuration, specify the link name and a new name, then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured name is replaced, and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Network Links. • To delete an existing link configuration, specify the link name, then press the [Delete] function key.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Direct Connect Link Configuration Direct Connect Link Configuration The Direct Connect Link Configuration screen (#105) supplies the information required to interface a gateway-half NI to a non-dial link (that is, a leased line or a hardwired connection).
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Direct Connect Link Configuration Fields Start device on network initialization (Y/N) A Y (Yes) value means that the device is to be started when a NETCONTROL START command is issued for the network interface being configured. An N (No) means that a NETCONTROL ADDLINK command must be used to start the device.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Gateway Half Dial Link Configuration Gateway Half Dial Link Configuration Dial link configuration provides the information necessary to interface the gateway-half NI to a dial link. The Gateway Half Dial Link Configuration screen (#109), shown in Figure 10-10, is displayed when you select an NI link name and link type DD at the Gateway Half Network Interface Link screen (Figure 10-8) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Gateway Half Dial Link Configuration Fields Enable dial ID protocol (Y/N) A Y (Yes) value activates the dial ID protocol for a dial link. The dial ID protocol verifies the identity of a remote node and ensures that both local and remote nodes have the required security access. The dial ID protocol should be disabled (by entering N) only to connect a dial link to a remote node that does not support the dial ID protocol (that is, a non-HP node).
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Gateway Half Dial Link Configuration Security string This is the security string of this node’s partner gateway half. It is relevant if the Dial ID protocol is enabled and security is enabled. The security screen can contain as many as eight alphanumeric characters. It must be left justified and contain no embedded blanks. Related screens: • NETXPORT.NI.NIname.LINK Dial ID protocol is enabled/disabled here • NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways Neighbor Gateways The Neighbor Gateways screen (#152) in Figure 10-11 is displayed when you press the [Go To INTERNET] function key at the Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 10-3). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key, where the NIname is the configured gateway-half NI name.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateways • To change the gateway name of an existing gateway configuration, specify the gateway name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured name is replaced, and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Gateways. • To delete an existing gateway configuration specify the gateway name, then press the [Delete] function key.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen (#158) is used to enter internet routing information. It supplies the internet address of a neighbor internet gateway, lists addresses of remote networks which are reachable through that gateway, and gives the distances to those remote networks. For the gateway half NI there is only one neighbor gateway: the partner gateway half.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks NOTE The information configured in this screen can extend to more than 1 page, if necessary, to allow configuration of up to 2550 reachable networks per link (255 pages and 10 reachable nets per page). Press [Next Page] to proceed to a new page. Press [Prev Page] to display a prior page.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks The leftmost group of nnn has the following ranges for each address class: Class C: 192–223 Class B: 128–191 Class A: 001–126 Default value: None Related screen: • NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.IP The network address (network portion of the IP address) configured in this screen must match the neighbor gateway IP internet address configured in the current screen.
Gateway Half Network Interface Configuration Screens Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks configuring, NMMGR assumes no subnets. Related screen: • NETXPORT.NI.NIname.INTERNET This path name corresponds to the Neighbor Gateways screen. A Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen must be configured for each gateway configured in the Neighbor Gateways screen. IP mask The IP mask masks a portion of the IP address for subnets.
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11 Loopback Network Interface Configuration Screens The screens in this chapter are those you would see when configuring a Loopback network. The Loopback Network Interface Configuration branch of NMMGR begins with a screen called the Loopback Network Interface Configuration screen. Figure 11-1 shows the screen flow for configuring the Loopback screens. Screens unique to Loopback are indicated by bold boxed screens.
Loopback Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration Network Interface Configuration The Network Interface Configuration screen (#112) in Figure 11-2 is displayed when you press the [Go To NI] function key at the Network Transport Configuration screen (Figure 4-2). It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI in the Command window and press the [Enter] key.
Loopback Network Interface Configuration Screens Network Interface Configuration Fields Network interface name (Required.) This is the name of the network interface you want to configure or modify. The name can contain as many as eight alphanumeric characters. The first character must be alphabetic. Type (GATEHALF, LAN, LOOP, ROUTER, X.25, TOKEN, or FDDI). This field is required if you are adding a network interface. If you are configuring a loopback NI, select LOOP.
Loopback Network Interface Configuration Screens Loopback Network Interface Configuration Loopback Network Interface Configuration The Loopback Network Interface Configuration screen (#97) in Figure 11-3 is displayed when you select an NI name and the NI type LOOP at the Network Interface Configuration screen (Figure 11-2) and press the [Add] or [Modify] function key. It is also displayed when you type the path name: @NETXPORT.NI.
Loopback Network Interface Configuration Screens Loopback Network Interface Configuration Fields Network segment size (bytes) (HP modifiable.) This is the size of the physical buffer for the loopback network interface. No fragmenting or fragment assembly is performed on the loopback NI. There is no limitation that only single physical buffers (not chained buffers, for example) can be passed across the I/O interface to the board, because outbound data is turned around at the NI layer.
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Logging Configuration Screens 12 The screens in this chapter are those you would see when configuring logging. The Logging Configuration branch of NMMGR begins with a screen called the Netxport Log Configuration screen. Figure 12-1 shows the screen flow for configuring the logging screens. Screens unique to logging are indicated by bold boxed screens. [FUNCTION] denotes the function key used at a screen to invoke the next screen on the screen flow.
Logging Configuration Screens Logging is configured for the purpose of recording events such as errors and console commands. You configure logging for each of the network subsystems and links. Each subsystem includes different classes of events (such as internal errors). You can record logging to a disk file for later analysis, to the system console so that the system operator receives the messages, or both. You can also display logging events at individual users’ list devices.
Logging Configuration Screens Activating Logging Activating Logging NetIPC logging is automatically activated at system startup. Network Services logging is activated when the Network Services are initiated (i.e., when the NSCONTROL START command is issued). Link manager logging and network transport logging are activated when you initiate the network transport (NETCONTROL START).
Logging Configuration Screens NETXPORT Log Configuration NETXPORT Log Configuration The Netxport Log Configuration (1) screen (#61) in Figure 12-2 is displayed when you press the function key for [Go To Logging] at the Unguided Configuration screen (#80) shown in Figure 2-6. Figure 12-2 Netxport Log Configuration (1) Screen Use the fields and the function keys of the screen to configure logging for the subsystems represented on the screen.
Logging Configuration Screens NETXPORT Log Configuration Fields Console logging The value entered in this field specifies whether or not logging events for the subsystem and class listed beside the field will be logged to the system console. A value must be entered for each subsystem and class listed. A Y (yes) enables logging to the console, N (no) disables logging to the console.
Logging Configuration Screens NETXPORT Log Configuration Use the fields and the function keys of the screen to configure logging for the subsystems represented on the screen. If the subsystem for which you want to enable logging does not appear on this screen, press the [Next Screen] function key to go to the next Netxport Log Configuration screen. There are a total of six logging configuration screens. Enable or disable logging classes (or accept HP-recommended defaults).
Logging Configuration Screens NETXPORT Log Configuration Figure 12-4 Netxport Log Configuration (3) Screen Use the fields and the function keys of the screen to configure logging for the subsystems represented on the screen. If the subsystem for which you want to enable logging does not appear on this screen, press the [Next Screen] function key to go to the next Netxport Log Configuration screen. There are a total of six logging configuration screens.
Logging Configuration Screens NETXPORT Log Configuration entered for each subsystem and class listed. A Y (yes) enables logging to a file, N (no) disables logging to a file. The file name that NMS uses is NMLGnnnn.PUB.SYS, where nnnn is a number from 0000 to 9999. All logging classes in all subsystems are logged to this file. At each system startup, or when a file is full, NMS creates a new NMLGnnnn.PUB.SYS file, naming each successive logging file by incrementing nnnn. When NMLG9999.PUB.
Logging Configuration Screens NETXPORT Log Configuration For more information on logging classes and subsystems see the NS 3000/iX Operations and Maintenance Reference Manual. Fields Console logging The value entered in this field specifies whether or not logging events for the subsystem and class listed beside the field will be logged to the system console. A value must be entered for each subsystem and class listed. A Y (yes) enables logging to the console, N (no) disables logging to the console.
Logging Configuration Screens NETXPORT Log Configuration Figure 12-6 Netxport Log Configuration (5) Screen Use the fields and the function keys of the screen to configure logging for the subsystems represented on the screen. If the subsystem for which you want to enable logging does not appear on this screen, press the [Next Screen] function key to go to the next Netxport Log Configuration screen. There are a total of six logging configuration screens.
Logging Configuration Screens NETXPORT Log Configuration Disk logging The value entered in this field specifies whether or not logging events for the subsystem and class listed beside the field will be logged to a disk file. A value must be entered for each subsystem and class listed. A Y (yes) enables logging to a file, N (no) disables logging to a file. The file name that NMS uses is NMLGnnnn.PUB.SYS, where nnnn is a number from 0000 to 9999. All logging classes in all subsystems are logged to this file.
Logging Configuration Screens NETXPORT Log Configuration Enable or disable logging classes (or accept HP-recommended defaults). Press the [Save Data] key on each screen to create or modify the data record. Verify that the data record has been created by checking that the Data flag is Y. Press the [Exit Logging] function key when you have finished modifying the logging configuration. For more information on logging classes and subsystems see the NS 3000/iX Operations and Maintenance Reference Manual.
Logging Configuration Screens NETXPORT Log Configuration Figure 12-8 Netxport Log Configuration (7) Screen Chapter 12 261
Logging Configuration Screens Enabling Users for Individual Logging Classes Enabling Users for Individual Logging Classes The logging screens described in this chapter make it possible to completely configure logging for all subsystems by traversing only six screens. However, using these screens, it is not possible to configure logging so that messages generated by specific logging classes are sent to an individual user’s list device.
Logging Configuration Screens Enabling Users for Individual Logging Classes Step 2. To enable console logging for this subsystem logging class, enter a Y in the enable console logging field. To disable console logging, enter an N. Be aware that changing the value in this field will override the previous setting for the logging class you are configuring. Step 3. To enable disk logging for this subsystem logging class, enter a Y in the enable disk logging field. To disable console logging, enter an N.
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Network Directory 13 The screens in this chapter are those you would see when configuring the Network Directory. The Network Directory branch of NMMGR begins with a screen called the Network Directory Main screen. Figure 13-1 shows the screen flow for configuring the Directory screens. Screens unique to the Network Directory are indicated by bold boxed screens. [FUNCTION] denotes the function key used at a screen to invoke the next screen on the screen flow.
Network Directory You use NMMGR to perform the following network directory functions: • Add, modify, and delete entries in the directory. • Review and inspect directory information. • Merge a remote directory with a directory on the local node. • Automatically update directories on a group of remote nodes by using a background stream job, controlled from a central administrative node. Central administrative nodes are described in more detail later in this chapter.
Network Directory What a Network Directory Provides What a Network Directory Provides A network directory is used by the node for internetwork routing. Each entry in a network directory consists of a node name associated with an IP address, the network type, and an additional address, if necessary. The network directory uses the internet protocol (IP) address to transfer data between networks. When a Network Directory is Required A network directory must be configured on nodes with X.25 links.
Network Directory What a Network Directory Provides purposes, you should designate at least two nodes on a LAN to be proxy servers. A node is configured as a proxy server in the Probe Protocol Configuration screen, (path name NETXPORT.NI.NIname.PROTOCOL.PROBE). Path Report Lists A path report is an internal structure containing all configured paths to a given IP address in the internet. The path report list is a list of all path reports in a network directory.
Network Directory Planning the Network Directory Planning the Network Directory There are two schools of thought on how network directories should be planned and configured on a network, as follows: • Centralized network directories. • Decentralized network directories. The centralized school of thought requires each node on the internet to have the same network directory. This means that every node in the network must have an entry in the network directory.
Network Directory Planning the Network Directory Once a network directory has been established on each node in the internet, you can set up a job stream to automate network directory updates. The MERGEDIR command is part of a maintenance interface provided primarily to support the updating of directories using a batch job. Using this method, a job or series of jobs can be scheduled at regular intervals to copy and then merge remote directories into the local-system directory.
Network Directory Open Configuration/Directory File Open Configuration/Directory File The Open Configuration/Directory File screen (#1) shown in Figure 13-2 is the first screen displayed when you run NMMGR. Figure 13-2 Open Configuration/Directory File Screen To create or modify a network directory, enter the network directory file name (and write access password, if one is required) and press the appropriate function key. The name NSDIR.NET.SYS is used by the network subsystems.
Network Directory Network Directory Main Network Directory Main The Network Directory Main screen (#8) shown in Figure 13-3 is displayed when you press the [Open Directry] or the [Create Directry] function key at the Open Configuration/Directory File screen (#1) as shown in Figure 2-2. This screen is also displayed if a network directory has already been opened and you type NETDIR in the command window of any screen and press the [Enter] key.
Network Directory Network Directory Main Press the [Maint Mode] function key to enter the command interface to perform directory merging or to expand the size of your directory. Refer to Using the Node Management Services (NMS) Utilities for details on maintenance mode. Within the maintenance mode interface, command input is read from the formal designator NMMGRCMD, which defaults to $STDINX. Type EXIT and press the [Return] key to leave maintenance mode.
Network Directory Network Directory Select Node Name Network Directory Select Node Name The Network Directory Select Node Name screen (#9) shown in Figure 13-4 is displayed when you press the function key for [Update Dir] at the Network Directory Main screen (Figure 13-3). The function of this screen is to display node names that are currently configured in the directory, and to allow you to delete, rename, add, or modify information about a node.
Network Directory Network Directory Select Node Name • To change the name of a node in the directory, specify the node name and a new name; then press the [Rename] function key. The previously configured node name is replaced and the screen displays the new name in a display field under the label Configured Entries. Fields Node name The name of the node for which you want network directory information.
Network Directory Network Directory Select Node Name Other uses of local entries include restricting certain nodes from communicating with the internet, or being able to direct which way to access remote nodes depending on your configuration of local entries. When both local and global entries exist for the same node, the network transport uses the local entry. Default value: Y Range: Y or N New name (Required only when renaming an existing node name.
Network Directory Network Directory Data Network Directory Data The Network Directory Data screen (#10) shown in Figure 13-5 is displayed when you press the [Add] or [Modify] function key at the Network Directory Select Node Name screen (Figure 13-4). Figure 13-5 Network Directory Data Screen The function of this screen is to configure path report data for the node name listed at the top of the screen. One path report is configured for each NI on a node.
Network Directory Network Directory Data then checksums are used when communicating with this node. Checksumming is required for communication to non-HP systems. The default is N. PXP PXP must be Y (yes) for all nodes. The default is Y. Note that the selection of transport services here must match the settings in the remote node’s configuration file. If the checksum enabled field in the path NETXPORT.GPROT.
Network Directory Network Directory Data Table 13-1 Path Type Configuration NI Type Framing Protocols Supported by Remote Node Type Point-to-Point (Router) N/A N/A 1 LAN, VG100LAN, BT100 802.3 and Ethernet Either Probe or ARP 1 Neither Probe nor ARP 4 802.3 only Not Probe 2 Ethernet only Not ARP 4 X.25 N/A N/A 3 Token Ring N/A ARP 1 N/A Not ARP 5 N/A ARP 1 N/A Not ARP 6 FDDI Additional address A lower-level address, which depends on the type.
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Glossary A International Alphabet No. 5. access port A special interface card in the system cabinet through which the system console is connected. asynchronous A device’s mode of operation in which a sequence of operations are executed irrespective of time coincidence with any event. Devices that are directly accessible by people (for example, terminal keyboards) operate in this manner.
information contained in the configuration file. The backup file, called NMCBACK.group.account by default, is updated each time the configuration file is successfully validated. banner A welcome message displayed on your screen. On the local OpenView workstation a banner appears when a remote connection is established with the OpenView DTC Manager. A banner also can appear when you log on to MPE.
physical and exclusive link is maintained between two communicating devices for the call duration. An all-digital, circuit-switching network is often referred to as an X.21 network. closed user group An X.25 user facility that allows communication to and from a pre-specified group of users and no one else. compatibility mode A processing mode on HP e3000 computers that allows applications written for MPE V/E-based systems to be ported and run without changes or recompilation.
D route. data Basic elements of information that can be processed or produced by a computer. demodulation The process by which the information-bearing signal is retrieved from a modulated carrier wave. The inverse of modulation. Datacommunications and Terminal Controller See DTC. data overrun Transmitted data that is sent faster than the receiving equipment can receive it. The resultant overflow data is lost. See also flow control. Datapac The national public PSN of Canada.
dial link A connection made through public telephone lines. direct-connect device An asynchronous device that is connected directly to a DTC through an RS-232-C or RS-422 cable, with no intervening communications equipment. Also referred to as a “local connection.” direct connection A leased line, private line, or other non-switched link in a network. direct dial A dial link through which only one remote node can be reached.
software components: the X.25 iX System Access (residing on the HP e3000 host), and the DTC/X.25 Network Access. DTC/X.25 Network Access is configured through use of the OpenView DTC Manager software for systems using PC-based network management or throughNMMGR for systems using host-based network management. DTC/X.25 Network Access card The hardware card and channel adapter that provides X.25 Network Access. It resides in the Datacommunications and Terminal Controller (DTC). DTC/X.
event log One of three circular files stored on the OpenView windows workstation. It contains lists of events that are reported by the DTCs for which it is responsible. extended packet sequence numbering One of the optional Network Subscribed Facilities that provides packet sequence numbering using modulo 128. If not subscribed, modulo 8 is used.
G gateway A node that connects two dissimilar network architectures. A gateway can be either a single node (full gateway) or two gateway halves. gateway half A node that works in conjunction with another node on another network to form an internetwork. The only protocol used by gateway halves is the NS Point-to-Point 3000/iX Link. See also full gateway. gateway-half link A link between the two nodes of a gateway-half pair.
I moving from source node to destination. idle device timeout A timeout defined by the Configure: CPU command. When the timer lapses, a device connected to the DTC user interface that is still inactive will be disconnected. internet protocol A protocol used to provide routing between different local networks in an internetwork, as well as among nodes in the same local network. The Internet Protocol corresponds to Layer 3, the Network Layer, of the OSI model. See also IP address. IEEE 802.
IP router A node in an IP network that connects two or more networks and provides address mapping between them. The router selects messages from incoming buffers and places them into the appropriate outgoing message queues. LCI Logical Channel Identifier. Local value on a network node which identifies the channel used to establish a virtual circuit (SVC or PVC) through an X.25 network. IP subnet mask. See subnet mask.
to both the OpenView workstation and to the MPE host. logging class A number defining the severity of any given event logged. An operator uses the logging classes to specify which events are to be logged. Class 1 (catastrophic event) is always logged. logical device number (ldev) A value by which operating system recognizes a specific device. All DTC devices that are configured as nailed devices through the NMMGR configuration have ldev numbers permanently assigned.
transmitting and receiving digital signals over telephone lines. modulo Value used as the counting cycle for determining the send sequence number (N(S)) of frames sent across an X.25 network. modulation The process in which certain characteristics of a carrier signal are altered in accordance with the changes of an information-bearing signal. MPE/iX MultiProgramming Executive POSIX. The operating system of the HP e3000 computers.
exchange information among nodes in the network. The HP e3000/iX Network Services include RPM, VT, RFA, RDBA, and NFT. network subscribed facilities A set of parameters that the user chooses when he subscribes to the X.25 network; they include flow control negotiation, use of D-bit, throughput class negotiation and extended packet sequence numbering. network transport Software that corresponds to layers 4 and 3 of the OSI network architecture model.
non-adjacent Describes a node on an NS Point-to-Point 3000/iX network that is separated from a given node by intervening or intermediate node. non-nailed device A session accepting device that is not permanently associated with an ldev number at configuration time. When the user at such a device logs on to an HP e3000 system, an ldev is assigned from a pool of ldevs set aside for this purpose at configuration time.
workstation under MS Windows, that acts as the platform for all OpenView applications, such as DTC Manager. configured PAD device. The PAD name is known to both the DTC and the host systems that the device can access. OpenView Windows Workstation The personal computer that provides software downloads to enable operation of the Datacommunications and Terminal Controller (DTC). The configuration software that runs on this workstation is called the OpenView DTC Manager software.
printer profile A set of configuration characteristics that can be associated with one or more printers through the NMMGR configuration. Printer profile specifications include the printer type, line speed, device class assignment, and other values relevant to printers connected through a DTC. printer type A collection of characteristics that cause a printer connected to an HP e3000 system to act and react in a specified manner.
R any node on the network. RDBA Remote data base access. A network service that allows users to access data bases on remote nodes. RS-232-C The Electronic Industries Association (EIA) Level 1 protocol specification that defines electrical circuit functions for 25 connector pins.
shared dial A dial link that provides connection to more than one remote system, although to only one at a time. station address A link-level address used by the IEEE 802.3 protocol that is assigned to every node on an IEEE 802.3 network. shared-line access The feature that allows two or more HP e3000 hosts to use the same DTC/X.25 Network Access card on a DTC to access an X.25 network. stop bit A data bit used to signal the end of a character being transmitted in an asynchronous communication mode.
SYSGEN The software program that allows you to configure the operating system on HP e3000 computers. ThinLAN A LAN that conforms to the IEEE 802.3 Type 10 BASE 2 standard LAN. system configuration The method for telling the operating system what peripheral I/O devices are attached and what parameters are required for system operation. ThinLAN 3000/iX Link Hardware and software necessary to create a broadcast network, which uses the IEEE 802.
network. U topology The physical arrangement of nodes in a network. Some common topologies are bus, star, and ring. UPS See uninterruptible power supply. unacknowledged frame number (K) Transpac The national public PSN of France. Transmission Control Protocol TCP. A network protocol that establishes and maintains connections between nodes.
VPLUS Software used to generate screens such as those displayed by NMMGR. X.25 LUG address X.25 address of a node belonging to a LUG. V-Series (V.##) CCITT A set of CCITT recommendations related to data communication over a voice-grade telephone network. X.25 iX System Access The software that works in conjunction with the DTC/X.25 Network Access software to provide access to X.25. The software resides on an HP e3000 host and is configured through use of NMMGR. To configure access to an X.
Index Numerics 100BaseT link configuration screen, 58 link data fields, 58 100Base-T Link Configuration screen, 58 100VG LAN link configuration screen, 61 A accept reverse charge (collect) call field, 155 activating logging, 251 add directory entry, 274 gateway, 99, 128, 168, 188, 208 gateway half, 236 link, 36 network interface for FDDI, 196 network interface for gateway, 216 network interface for LAN, 84 network interface for point-to-point, 106 network interface for token ring, 176 network interface for
Index configured reachable networks hops field, 104, Direct Connect Link Configuration screen, 123, configured reachable networks IP network address field, 103, 172, 192, 212, 240 configured security strings field, 228 connect timeout field, 47 connection assurance interval field, 78 console logging field, 253, 254, 255, 257, 258, 260 copying the network directory, 269 create backup configuration, 25 create configuration, 25 create configuration file, 24 create network directory, 269, 271 CUG, 156 CUG nu
Index checksum for TCP, 278 closed user group (CUG), 156 configuration file name, 25 configured node names & global flag, 276 configured reachable networks, 132 configured reachable networks hops, 104, 133, 173, 193, 213, 241 configured reachable networks IP network address, 103, 172, 192, 212, 240 configured security strings, 119, 228 connect timeout, 47 connection assurance interval, 78 console logging, 253, 255, 257, 258, 260 console logging , 254 CUG number, 156 default facilities set name, 158 dest
Index node name (network directory), 275 number of outbound buffers (FDDI), 199 number of outbound buffers (gateway half), 219 number of outbound buffers (LAN), 87 number of outbound buffers (loopback NI), 247 number of outbound buffers (point-to-point, 110 number of outbound buffers (token ring), 179 number of outbound buffers (X.
Index IP Protocol Configuration screen, 91, 113, 163, fields NETXPORT Log Configuration screens, LAN Link Configuration screens, 38 LAN Network Interface Configuration screen, for loopback, 245 format of domain name, 31 182, 202, 222 254 87 LAN Network Interface Link screen, 98 Link Configuration LAP-B Link Data screen, 41, 47 Link Selection screen, 37 Loopback Network Interface Configuration screen, 247 Neighbor Gateway Reachable Networks screen, 102, 131, 171, 191, 211, 239 Neighbor Gateways scree
Index IP internet address neighbor gateway, 131 next hop, 142 IP internet address field, 91, 113, 163, 182, 202, 222 IP mask field, 104, 133, 173, 193, 213, 223, 241 IP Protocol Configuration screen, 90, 112, 162, 181, 201, 221 IP subnet mask field, 92, 164, 183, 203 L LAN internet configuration, 99 link configuration screen, 38 link data fields, 38 network directory, 267 LAN Link Configuration screen, 38 LAN network interface configuration, 83 LAN Network Interface Configuration screen, 86 LAN Network
Index network interface for LAN, 84 network interface for point-to-point, 106 network interface for token ring, 176 network interface for X.25, 144 NI link configuration, 120, 165, 229 path report, 274 point-to-point mapping configuration, 137 X.
Index for route, 137 for token ring NI, 177 for X.25 NI, 145 for X.25 NI link, 166 next hop IP internet address, 142 next hop IP internet address field, 142 NI link LAN, 98 node name field for network directory, 275 non-HP nodes, 88 NS Configuration screen, 30 NSCONTROL START command, 251 number of outbound buffers loopback NI, 247 number of outbound buffers field FDDI, 199 gateway half, 219 LAN, 87 point-to-point, 110 token ring, 179 X.
Index rename directory entry, 275 gateway, 100, 129, 169, 189, 209 gateway half, 237 link, 37 network interface for FDDI, 197 network interface for gateway, 216 network interface for LAN, 85 network interface for point-to-point, 107 network interface for token ring, 177 network interface for X.
Index security on field gateway half, 226 point-to-point, 116 security string field, 142, 235 Security String(s) Configuration screen, 118, 227 security strings configuration, 227 set name field, 152 specifying address for subnet, 92, 104 specifying IP address, 91, 102, 113, 131, 139, 163, 171, 182, 191, 202, 211, 222, 239 start device, 126 start device on network initialization field, 124, 126, 167, 232 store & forward buffers field for gateway half, 222 for LAN, 91 for point-to-point, 113 SWITCHMLOG U
Index X.25 network interface protocol configuration, 148 X.25 PVC Address Key Paths screen, 160 X.25 SVC Address Key Paths screen, 157 X.25 user facility set, 152 X.25 User Facility Set Parameters screen, 153 X.