Filename [MV5SEK_01Cov1.fm] MV5SEK_00.
Filename [MV5SEK_02Safety.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 2 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 2 EN Masterpage:Left0 SAFETY FIRST Safety Precautions The rating plate and the safety caution are on the rear of the unit. WARNING: DANGEROUS VOLTAGE INSIDE WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. CAUTION: A UNIT IS A CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT. HOWEVER THIS UNIT USES A VISIBLE LASER BEAM WHICH COULD CAUSE HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE IF DIRECTED.
Filename [MV5SEK_02Safety.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 3 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM SAFETY FIRST IMPORTANT: Connection to the mains supply in the United Kingdom. DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment. If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your home or the cable is too short to reach a power point, then obtain a proper safety approved extension lead/adapter or consult your dealer.
Filename [MV5SEK_03Contents.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 4 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Contents Enjoying your life with DV Enjoying your life with DVD r Beautiful images Enjoy the vivid picture quality of DVD recording/playback. OH!! ! Great! Beautifu Easy dubbing With the simple operation, you can dub from DVD to tape or tape to DVD.
Filename [MV5SEK_03Contents.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 5 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM CONTENTS ur life with DVD recorder Choose the disc type for recording from DVD-RAM, DVDRW and DVD-R. 3 types of DVD discs Read me first! For your safety .................................... 2 About discs .......................................... 6 Index ................................................. 10 Are you ready? Get over it! – connections – .............. 15 Initial settings ...........
Filename [MV5SEK_04DiscInfo.fm] Masterpage:Left0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 6 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 6 EN DISC INFORMATION About Discs Recordable/Playable Discs You can use discs with the following logos for recording and playback. DVD-RAM 12 cm: 4.7 GB/9.4 GB 8 cm: 1.4 GB/2.8 GB Ver. 2.0/2x speed Ver. 2.1/1x – 2x speed DVD-RW 12 cm: 4.7 GB/9.4 GB Ver. 1.1/1x – 2x speed (Video mode/VR mode) DVD-R 12 cm: 4.7 GB 8 cm: 1.4 GB Ver. 2.
Filename [MV5SEK_04DiscInfo.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 7 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM DISC INFORMATION ● DVD-AUDIO discs compatible with DVD video players can be played. ● Super Audio CDs (SACD) compatible with conventional CD players can be played. ● It is possible to play back finalised +R/+RW (Video mode only) discs. “DVD” lights on the front display panel when a +R/+RW disc is loaded. However, the use of +R double layer disc on this unit may not be recommended.
Filename [MV5SEK_04DiscInfo.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 8 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 8 EN DISC INFORMATION Audio CD/Video CD/Super Video CD (SVCD) Typically, Audio CD discs are divided into separate tracks each containing one song. Each track is assigned a number. For example, the third track is Track 3. The same is true for Video CD discs. However, some discs are not divided into tracks.
Filename [MV5SEK_04DiscInfo.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 9 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM DISC INFORMATION Placing A Disc Care And Handling Of Discs Opening the disc tray Press x (OPEN/CLOSE) to open the disc tray. How to handle discs When handling a disc, do not touch the surface of the disc. Since discs are made of plastic, they are easily damaged.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Left0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 10 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 10 EN INDEX Front View A B DE C VHS STANDBY/ON FGHIJKL REC DVD PR VHS/DVD S-VIDEO VIDEO AUDIO VHS DUBBING DVD DV IN MN A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P O P Eject Button (x (EJECT)) 墌 pg. 25 Cassette Loading Slot VHS Lamp (VHS) 墌 pg. 25 DVD Lamp (DVD) 墌 pg. 24 Open/Close Button (x (OPEN/CLOSE)) 墌 pg. 9 Reverse Search Button (3) (DVD deck) 墌 pg. 47, 54 Rewind Button (3) (VHS deck) 墌 pg.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 11 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM INDEX Remote Control A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p EN 11 N Reverse Search Button (3) (DVD deck) 墌 pg. 47, 54 Rewind Button (3) (VHS deck) 墌 pg. 59 Reverse Slow Button (SLOW –) 墌 pg. 48 O Record Button (7) 墌 pg. 26, 28 P Recording Mode Button (REC MODE) 墌 pg. 26, 28 Remain Button (REMAIN) 墌 pg. 49, 61 Q On-Screen Button (ON SCREEN) 墌 pg.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 12 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 12 EN INDEX On-Screen Display (DVD deck) When “SUPERIMPOSE” is set to “AUTO” and ON SCREEN on the remote control is pressed, various operational indicators appear on the TV screen. To clear the operational indicators, press ON SCREEN twice.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 13 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM INDEX EN 13 On-Screen Display (VHS deck) When “SUPERIMPOSE” is set to “AUTO” and ON SCREEN on the remote control is pressed, various operational indicators appear on the TV screen. To clear the operational indicators, press ON SCREEN twice. H Tape Position Indicator The tape position indicator appears on the TV screen when you press 3 or 5 from the Stop mode or perform an Index Search. (墌 pg.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 14 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 14 EN INDEX Front Display Panel AB C D H I O P Q R L M N S T U J Track/Chapter Indicator (TRK/CHAP) ) Lights when video mode is selected by pressing TV/VIDEO. “TRK” or “CHAP” lights depending on a disc loaded while the 3rd and 4th digits from the left of the Multi Display (R) indicate the numbers explained below.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 15 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM GET OVER IT! – CONNECTIONS – 15 Composite Connection Connections It’s essential that your unit be properly connected. ATTENTION: Your TV must have a 21-pin AV input connector (SCART) for the connection to the unit. THESE STEPS MUST BE COMPLETED BEFORE ANY VIDEO OPERATION CAN BE PERFORMED. 1 2 EN Place the unit on a stable, horizontal surface.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 16 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 16 EN GET OVER IT! – CONNECTIONS – Component Video Connection (DVD deck only) ATTENTION: Your TV also must have a component video input connectors for the connection to the unit. 1 2 Back of TV 3 4 Component video input connectors RF cable (provided) Connect the unit’s [COMPONENT VIDEO OUT] connectors to the TV’s component video input connectors.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 17 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM INITIAL SETTINGS Auto Set Up Auto Channel Set/Auto Clock Set/Auto Guide Program Number Set After the 1 button on the unit or remote control is pressed for the first time to turn on the unit, the Auto Set Up function sets the tuner channels, clock and Guide Program numbers automatically.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 18 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 18 EN INITIAL SETTINGS Preset Download Auto Channel Set By Downloading From TV/Auto Clock Set/Auto Guide Program Number Set ATTENTION: You can use this function only with a TV offering T-V Link, etc.* Be sure to use a fully-wired 21-pin SCART cable. * Compatible with TVs offering T-V Link, EasyLink, Megalogic, SMARTLINK, Q-Link or DATA LOGIC via a fully-wired 21-pin SCART cable.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 19 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM INITIAL SETTINGS Results Of Auto Set Up/Preset Download Appearing On The Front Display Panel If both Auto Channel Set and Auto Clock Set have been performed successfully, the correct current time is displayed. Turn on the TV and select its AV mode, then make sure that all necessary stations have been stored in the unit’s memory by using the PR +/– button(s). ● If station names (ID – 墌 pg.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 20 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 20 EN INITIAL SETTINGS Menu/Audio/Subtitle Language Set (DVD Deck Only) Language Some DVD discs contain the DVD menu display, audio and subtitles in multiple languages. With these discs, you can set the default language as you like. ● Turn on the unit. ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. ● The procedure shows how to set “MENU LANGUAGE” as an example.
Filename [MV5SEK_05Name.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 21 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM INITIAL SETTINGS Monitor Set (DVD Deck Only) You can select the monitor type depending on the TV used when you play back DVD VIDEO discs recorded for wide-screen TVs. ● Turn on the unit. ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. EN 21 1 Press SET UP to access the Main Menu screen. 2 Press w e to select “FUNCTION SET UP”, then press t.
Filename [MV5SEK_06TocOperation.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 22 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Masterpage:Left0 Playback DVD ..............................................................................................................................24 Playback of the programme being recorded (Live Memory playback).......................51 How to search and manage the DVD titles (Navigation) ..........................................65 VHS ..................................................................
Filename [MV5SEK_06TocOperation.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 23 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Timer recording Using PlusCode number........................................... 29 Setting timer manually............................................. 31 How to record a satellite programme ...................... 36 Dubbing From VHS to DVD .................................................................................................. 37 From DVD to VHS ......................................
Filename [MV5SEK_07Basic PlayRec.fm] Masterpage:Left0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 24 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 24 EN BASIC PLAYBACK To play back an MP3/JPEG disc, see “Playback With MP3/ JPEG Navigation” (墌 pg. 72). Basic Playback (DVD) 1 Load a disc. ● For details, refer to “Placing A Disc” (墌 pg. 9). ● Playback begins automatically if an auto-playback DVD disc is loaded. ● Turn on the unit. ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD.
Filename [MV5SEK_07Basic PlayRec.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 25 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM BASIC PLAYBACK Basic Playback (VHS) ● Make sure the window side is up, the rear label side is facing you and the arrow on the front of the cassette is pointed toward the unit. ● Do not apply too much pressure when inserting. ● If the record safety tab has been removed, playback begins automatically. ● The unit’s power comes on automatically and the counter is reset to 0:00:00.
Filename [MV5SEK_07Basic PlayRec.fm] Masterpage:Left0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 26 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 26 EN BASIC RECORDING Basic Recording (DVD) 1 Load a recordable disc. ● For details, refer to “Placing A Disc” (墌 pg. 9). VHS/DVD on the unit repeatedly 2 Press or DVD on the remote control so that ● Turn on the unit. ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. the DVD lamp lights up on the unit.
Filename [MV5SEK_07Basic PlayRec.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 27 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM BASIC RECORDING NOTES: ● It is recommended to format a DVD-RAM disc before use if you use the disc on this unit for the first time. ● When using a brand-new DVD-RW disc, format the disc either in VR mode or in Video mode. (墌 pg. 89) ● Recordings made on DVD-R/RW disc must be finalised to play back on other DVD players. Perform “Finalise A Disc (DVD Deck Only)” (墌 pg. 90).
Filename [MV5SEK_07Basic PlayRec.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 28 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 28 EN BASIC RECORDING Basic Recording (VHS) PR +/– or the number buttons to 3 Press select the channel you wish to record. ● Turn on the unit. ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. VHS STANDBY/ON ● If you record the programmes received by the satellite receiver ... 1) Select “L-2” by pressing PR +/–.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 29 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM TIMER RECORDING perform timer programming. 2 For DVD deck You can programme each deck to timer-record as many as 8 programmes up to 30 days ahead. With the VIDEO Plus+ system, timer programming is greatly simplified because each TV programme has a corresponding code number which your unit is able to recognise. You can use the remote control to enter the PlusCode number.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 30 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 30 EN TIMER RECORDING Weekly/Daily Recording You can record programmes with one of the following weekly/daily timer settings. WEEKLY: Select to record a weekly programme. MON–FRI: Select to record a daily programme from Monday through Friday. MON–SAT: Select to record a daily programme from Monday through Saturday. SUN–SAT: Select to record a daily programme from Sunday through Saturday.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 31 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM TIMER RECORDING EN 31 1 Press DVD or VHS to select the deck on which you want to Manual Timer Programming perform timer programming. 2 For DVD deck Load a recordable disc. You can programme each deck to timer-record as many as 8 programmes up to 30 days ahead.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 32 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 32 EN TIMER RECORDING On-Disc Timer Programming (DVD Deck Only) ● Each press of rt advances/goes back the start time in 1-min. increments. ● To advance/go back the start time in 30-min. increments, press and hold rt. 7 Press w e to select “STOP”, then press rt to set the desired stop time.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 33 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM TIMER RECORDING EN How Discs Are Overwritten (Example 1) To record a 1-hour serial drama every Friday in SP mode Overwritten 1st Blank 2nd 1st 2nd Overwritten 3rd The first programme is overwritten by the third.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 34 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 34 EN TIMER RECORDING Check, Cancel And Change Programmes 1 When the DVD timer indicator lights on the front display VHS panel Press TIMER #, then press 1. DVD When “ ” lights on the front display panel and the DVD timer indicator also lights up on the front display panel. Press 1. When “SAT #” lights on the front display panel Press SAT #, then press 1.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 35 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM TIMER RECORDING EN 35 When Programmes Overlap Each Other If “PROGRAMME OVERLAPPED” appears, you have another programme overlapping the programme you have just made. Confirm with the arrow on “OK”, then press PROG. The Programme Check screen appears and conflicting programmes will be highlighted in pink. Example: Programme 3 (you have just made) and programme 4 overlap each other.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 36 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 36 EN TIMER RECORDING Automatic Satellite Programme Recording (DVD Deck Only) This function allows you to automatically record a satellite programme which is timer-programmed on your external satellite receiver. Connect a satellite receiver to the unit’s [L-2 IN/ DECODER] connector and programme the timer on the satellite receiver.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 37 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM EDITING One-Touch Expert Dubbing (From VHS To DVD) ● ● ● ● Turn on the unit. Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. Make sure that both the DVD deck and the VHS deck are in the stop mode. VHS EN 37 Auto Recording Mode Optimizer The unit calculates the total recording time of the VHS tape and automatically selects the optimum DVD recording mode.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 38 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 38 EN EDITING Manual Dubbing (From VHS To DVD) Load a recordable disc. For VHS deck Load a cassette you want to dub. Dubbing A Part Of A Cassette 2 Press VHS] to select the dubbing direction. You can dub the selected scenes on a tape to the DVD disc, starting and stopping wherever you wish. ● ● ● ● 1 For DVD deck ● “]” lights up on the unit. Turn on the unit.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 39 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM EDITING Load a disc you want to dub. For VHS deck Load a cassette with the record safety tab intact. Dubbing An Entire Disc You can easily use this unit for dubbing without connecting any other equipment. ● ● ● ● Turn on the unit. Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. Make sure that both the DVD deck and the VHS deck are in the stop mode.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 40 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 40 EN EDITING 1 For DVD deck Manual Dubbing (From DVD To VHS) Load a disc you want to dub. For VHS deck Load a cassette with the record safety tab intact. Dubbing A Part Of A Disc You can dub the selected scenes on a DVD disc to a tape, starting and stopping wherever you wish. ● ● ● ● Turn on the unit. Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 41 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM EDITING on the unit’s front panel. You can dub programmes from a camcorder or DV equipment connected to the unit with a DV cable. The unit’s remote control allows you the limited control of the connected camcorder or DV equipment functions during dubbing. NOTES: ● Be sure to use the DV cable VC-VDV 204U for connection.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 42 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 42 EN EDITING Edit From A Camcorder ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. You can use a camcorder as the source player and your unit as the recording deck. A If the camcorder has no S-VIDEO output connector: A If the camcorder has no S-VIDEO output connector: — connect the camcorder’s AUDIO/VIDEO OUT connectors to the unit’s [VIDEO/AUDIO ((MONO) L/R)] input connectors on the front panel.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 43 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM EDITING Edit To Or From Another Recorder You can use your unit as the source player or as the recording deck. NOTE: When using another recorder as the recording deck, refer to its instruction manual. A When using your unit as the source player: TV receiver Player Your unit EN 43 Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 44 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 44 EN EDITING * The boldface settings below indicate the settings at your purchase. Output/Input Set 8 L-1 OUTPUT — SCART VIDEO / SCART S-VIDEO / SCART RGB / COMPONENT ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. SCART VIDEO: If a connected appliance’s input is compatible only with regular video signals, set to “SCART VIDEO”.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 45 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM EDITING EN 45 L-2 Select Setting F-1 Input Setting Set “L-2 SELECT” to the appropriate mode depending on the type of appliance connected to the unit’s [L-2 IN/DECODER] connector. Set “F-1 INPUT” to the appropriate mode depending on the connector ([VIDEO] or [S-VIDEO]) being used on the front panel.
Filename [MV5SEK_08Basic TimerDub.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 46 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 46 EN Masterpage:Left+ EDITING 1 Connect the unit and a digital audio device using an optional coaxial cable. Digital Audio Dubbing You can dub selected audio from a DVD or Audio CD disc to a digital audio device. However, it is not possible to dub copy-protected discs. ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 47 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Masterpage:Right0 ADVANCED PLAYBACK 47 Locating The Start Point Of The Item Or Skip The Item Advanced Playback (DVD) ● ● ● ● Turn on the unit. Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. Press DVD so that the DVD lamp lights up on the unit. EN Press 2 or 6 during playback.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 48 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 48 EN ADVANCED PLAYBACK Resume Function It is possible to memorise the position where you stop playback and resume playback from that position. ● Be sure to set “RESUME” to “ON” or “DISC RESUME”. (墌 pg. 80) 1 Press 8 during playback to memorise a resume point. ● The unit enters Resume Stop mode and memorises the position where you have stopped playback as a resume point.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 49 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM ADVANCED PLAYBACK Marking Positions To Play Back Again Later It is possible to mark positions (up to 999 points) where you want to play back once again later, and start playback from a marked position. Marking onto DVD-RAM/RW (VR mode only) discs when recording is helpful to locate a start point when you play back the discs later.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 50 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 50 EN ADVANCED PLAYBACK Audio Language/Sound Selection Playback Control (PBC) Function Some DVD VIDEO discs contain the multiple audio language or sound. You can select the desired audio language or sound. For some Video CD discs, you can switch the audio channel to choose Karaoke either with or without the vocal. Some Video CD discs support the PBC function.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 51 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Masterpage:Right+ ADVANCED PLAYBACK 51 Recording/Playback Status Display Live Memory Playback (DVD Deck Only) ● ● ● ● EN Turn on the unit. Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. Press DVD so that the DVD lamp lights up on the unit. This unit records pictures onto the DVD-RAM discs, instead of video tapes, then plays back the pictures recorded on the discs.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 52 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 52 EN ADVANCED PLAYBACK Overview Of Live Memory Playback You can play back a programme you are recording from the beginning while continuing to record or timer record onto a DVD-RAM disc. This is called “Live Memory Playback”. (Recording screen) (Live Memory Playback screen) To start Live Memory Playback, press 4 to play back from the beginning OR press to reverse-skip a little.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 53 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM ADVANCED PLAYBACK EN 53 Display During Live Memory Playback During recording, you can watch at your will what was previously recorded or is currently being recorded. It is possible to perform freely normal playback operations (forward/reverse high-speed search and variable-speed search) within the range of the red or blue bar on the TV screen.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 54 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 54 EN ADVANCED PLAYBACK Buttons To Be Used During Live Memory Playback ● ● ● ● Turn on the unit. Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. Press DVD so that the DVD lamp lights up on the unit. DVD H Pressing once skips forward for approximately 30 seconds and resumes playback. Pressing repeatedly skips forward continuously as many times as pressed.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 55 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM ADVANCED PLAYBACK EN 55 JPEG disc Using The On-screen Bar A JPEG The on-screen bar allows you to control various playback functions. Some of the functions operated on Navigation Menu can be controlled on the On-screen bar. Be sure to clear Library Database DVD Navi screen by pressing NAVIGATION. B D 10 sec K A B C D E F G H I J K Disc type. Select this for Repeat Playback.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 56 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 56 EN ADVANCED PLAYBACK A-B Repeat Playback You can repeat the desired part. During playback 1 Press ON SCREEN twice to access the on-screen bar. 2 Press w e to select “ ”. 3 Press ENTER at the beginning of the desired part you want to 0–9 repeat (point A). The elapsed playing time of the point A appears.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 57 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM ADVANCED PLAYBACK 4 Press the number buttons to enter the desired item number, then press ENTER. EN 57 Adjusting The Picture Quality ● Playback starts from the selected section. Examples: A To select track 5, press the number button “5”. B To select track 15, press the number button “1” and “5”. C To select track 25, press the number button “2”, then “5”.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 58 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 58 EN ADVANCED PLAYBACK Random Playback You can play back all the tracks on the disc in random order. While stopped 1 Press ON SCREEN twice to access the on-screen bar. 2 Press w e to select “RND”, then press ENTER. Playback starts 0–9 in random order. VIDEO-CD CANCEL RANDOM To clear the on-screen bar Press ON SCREEN.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 59 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM ADVANCED PLAYBACK 59 High-Speed Search Advanced Playback (VHS) ● ● ● ● EN During playback, press 5 for forward high-speed search, or 3 for reverse high-speed search. Turn on the unit. Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. Press VHS so that the VHS lamp lights up on the unit.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 60 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 60 EN ADVANCED PLAYBACK Next Function Memory The Next Function Memory “tells” the unit what to do after rewinding. Before continuing, make sure the unit is in the Stop mode. For Automatic Start Of Playback Press 3, then press 4 within 2 seconds. For Automatic Cassette Ejection Press 3, then press x (EJECT) within 2 seconds.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 61 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM ADVANCED RECORDING 61 Instant Timer Recording (ITR) Advanced Recording (DVD) ● ● ● ● EN This easy method lets you record for from 30 minutes to 6 hours (selectable in 30-minutes interval), and shuts the unit off after recording is finished. 1 Press 7 on the unit to start recording. 2 Press 7 again to engage the ITR mode. Turn on the unit. Turn on the TV and select the AV mode.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 62 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 62 EN ADVANCED RECORDING Free Rate Function Receiving Stereo And Bilingual Programmes To record the entire programme, the unit automatically sets the appropriate recording mode depending on the combination of the total time of the programme to be recorded and either the remaining disc space or the specified recording time (from 60 minutes to 480 minutes).
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 63 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM ADVANCED RECORDING Advanced Recording (VHS) ● ● ● ● EN 63 Accidental erasure prevention To prevent accidental recording on a recorded cassette, remove its safety tab. To record on it later, cover the hole with adhesive tape. Turn on the unit. Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. Press VHS so that the VHS lamp lights up on the unit.
Filename [MV5SEK_09Advanced Operation.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 64 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 64 EN ADVANCED RECORDING Tape Remaining Time Masterpage:Left+ B.E.S.T. Picture System 1 Press DISPLAY until the time remaining on the tape appears. ● By pressing the DISPLAY button, you can change display to show the clock time, counter reading or tape remaining time. NOTE: Depending on the type of tape being used, the tape remaining time reading may not appear right away, or is not correct.
Filename [MV5SEK_10Navigation.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 65 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM NAVIGATION (DVD DECK ONLY) Library Database DVD Navi The Library Database DVD Navi enables you to search and select the desired titles recorded on a DVD-RAM/R/RW disc very easily. You can record up to 99 titles on a disc. Each time a title is recorded on the disc, the information of the title is registered for the Library Database DVD Navi automatically.
Filename [MV5SEK_10Navigation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 66 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 66 EN NAVIGATION (DVD DECK ONLY) Scan For Beginning Of Title Modify Original Information ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD. PR +/– MEMO NAVIGATION ENTER NAVIGATION ENTER CLEAR ( rtwe ) You can scan the beginning of the title easily with the Library Database DVD Navi.
Filename [MV5SEK_10Navigation.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 67 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM NAVIGATION (DVD DECK ONLY) 67 EN Modify Title Name Delete Title 1 Perform steps 1 to 3 of “Modify Index” (墌 pg. 66) before continuing. You cannot record any more with Library Database DVD Navi once the registered titles on the disc reach 99 titles. Deleting unnecessary titles after dubbing or other operations can increase remaining time and available recording capacity.
Filename [MV5SEK_10Navigation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 68 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 68 EN NAVIGATION (DVD DECK ONLY) 8 Press w e to select “PREVIEW”, then press ENTER to preview Modify Play List Information the play list. 9 Press w e to select “EXECUTE”, then press ENTER. The play list is created. To modify the points A Press w e to select “CLEAR”, then press ENTER. B Repeat steps 5 – 9 as necessary. ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD.
Filename [MV5SEK_10Navigation.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 69 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM NAVIGATION (DVD DECK ONLY) 69 EN Move Scenes Delete Unwanted Part From Play List 1 Perform steps 1 to 3 of “Create Play List” (墌 pg. 68) before 1 Perform steps 1 to 3 of “Create Play List” (墌 pg. 68) before continuing. continuing. 2 Press w e to select a play list into which you wish to move a 2 Press w e to select a play list from which you wish to delete scene, then press t.
Filename [MV5SEK_10Navigation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 70 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 70 EN NAVIGATION (DVD DECK ONLY) Play Back Play List 1 Perform steps 1 to 3 of “Create Play List” (墌 pg. 68) before continuing. 2 Press w e to select the index (small still pictures) of the desired play list. ORIGINAL PLAY LIST LIBRARY 0001 1 2 3 4 ● You can press PR + or – to show other pages.
Filename [MV5SEK_10Navigation.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 71 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM NAVIGATION (DVD DECK ONLY) EN 71 Register Disc Modify Library Information 1 Load a disc you want to register. 2 Press NAVIGATION. The Library Database DVD Navi screen appears. Title information can be registered in the unit’s memory for up to 1,300 titles. It is helpful when finding out on which disc the desired programme is recorded. 3 Press rt w e to select “LIBRARY”, then press ENTER.
Filename [MV5SEK_10Navigation.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 72 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 72 EN NAVIGATION (DVD DECK ONLY) Playback With MP3/JPEG Navigation Locating The Desired Group And Tracks 1 Load a disc. 2 Press NAVIGATION. The MP3/JPEG Navigation screen appears. This unit can play back discs that MP3 sound files and JPEG image files taken with digital still cameras or other devices are recorded.
Filename [MV5SEK_11TocSubsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 73 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM EN 73 Arrange your style Remote control setting ..................................... 74 How to change the code or how to operate your TV set with this remote control. For better sound ............................................. 77 Using Dolby Digital or DTS equipment It can be more useful by changing your settings! For DVD operations.......................................
Filename [MV5SEK_12RemoSys.fm] Masterpage:Left0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 74 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 74 EN REMOTE CONTROL ● Keep pressing SET UP down during step 1. Remote Control Functions 1 Press the number button “1” for 1, “2” for 2, “3” for 3 or “4” for 4 to change the remote control code, then press ENTER. Remote Control 1/2/3/4 Code Switching The remote control is capable of controlling four JVC video units independently. Each of the units can respond to one of four codes (1, 2, 3 or 4).
Filename [MV5SEK_12RemoSys.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 75 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM REMOTE CONTROL EN 75 TV Multi-Brand Remote Control Your remote control can operate the basic functions of your TV set. In addition to JVC TVs, other manufacturer’s TVs can also be controlled. 0–9 TV/VIDEO TV +/– ● Turn off the TV using its remote control. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to TV.
Filename [MV5SEK_12RemoSys.fm] Masterpage:Left0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 76 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 76 EN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS Connecting To A Satellite Receiver Connect the satellite receiver to the [L-2 IN/DECODER] connector, then connect the [L-1 IN/OUT] connector to the TV’s connector. NOTES: ● Set “L-2 SELECT” to “VIDEO/RGB” or “S-VIDEO/RGB”. (墌 pg. 45) ● You can use the Automatic Satellite Programme Recording function (墌 pg. 36) with this connection.
Filename [MV5SEK_12RemoSys.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 77 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Masterpage:Right+ SYSTEM CONNECTIONS Connecting To A Dolby Digital Decoder Or An Amplifier With Built-in DTS These instructions enable you to connect your unit to a Dolby Digital Decoder or an amplifier with built-in DTS.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Left0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 78 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 78 EN SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS * The boldface settings below indicate the settings at your purchase. Mode Set (DVD Deck) AUDIO OUTPUT ● Turn on the unit. ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode. ● Slide the TV/DVD switch to DVD.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 79 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS EN 79 RECORDING SET DISPLAY SET 8 SAVE AS LIBRARY — OFF / ON 8 SUPERIMPOSE — OFF / AUTO When this function is set to “ON”, the recording information is automatically stored in the library. For details, refer to “Modify Library Information” (墌 pg. 71). When this function is set to “AUTO”, various operational indicators appear on the TV screen.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 80 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 80 EN SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS OTHERS 8 RESUME — OFF / ON / DISC RESUME When this function is set to “ON” or “DISC RESUME”, you can use the resume function. (墌 pg. 48) OFF: You cannot use the resume function. ON: You can start playback from the resume point of the placed disc.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 81 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS EN 81 * The boldface settings below indicate the settings at your purchase. Mode Set (VHS Deck) 8 VHS]DVD DUBBING — 1 PROG / ENTIRE Set to the appropriate mode when you perform the dubbing from VHS tape to DVD disc. For details, refer to pages 37 – 38. 1 PROG: Dubbing stops when the unit decodes the index code (VISS signal).
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 82 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 82 EN SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS 8 AUTO SP]LP TIMER — ON / OFF When this function is set to “ON”, the unit automatically switches to LP mode to allow complete recording if there is not enough tape to record the entire programme while timer-recording in SP mode. For Example: Recording a programme of 140 minutes in length onto a 120-minute tape.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 83 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Masterpage:Right+ SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS EN 83 Guide Program Number Set VIDEO Plus+ System Setup IMPORTANT: Normally, Auto Set Up (墌 pg. 17), Preset Download (墌 pg. 18) or Auto Channel Set (墌 pg. 84) sets the Guide Program numbers automatically. You need to set the Guide Program numbers manually only in the following cases.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 84 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 84 EN SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS Auto Channel Set Tuner Set Your unit needs to memorise all necessary stations in channel positions in order to record TV programmes. Auto Channel Set automatically assigns all receivable stations in your area to call them up by using the PR +/– buttons without going through any vacant channels. ● Turn on the unit. ● Turn on the TV and select the AV mode.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 85 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Masterpage:Right+ SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS Manual Channel Set Store channels that were not stored during Auto Set Up (墌 pg. 17), Preset Download (墌 pg. 18) or Auto Channel Set (墌 pg. 84). 85 1 Press SET UP to access the Main Menu screen. 2 Press w e to select “INITIAL SET UP”, then press t. 3 Press w e to select “MANUAL CH SET”, then press t. The Confirmation screen appears.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 86 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 86 EN SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS Delete A Channel 1 Perform steps 1 – 3 of “Manual Channel Set” (墌 pg. 85) to access the Confirmation screen before continuing. 2 Press rt w e to select the item you want to delete. 3 Press CANCEL to delete a channel. The item next to the cancelled one moves up one line. ● Repeat steps 2 and 3 as necessary. 4 Press SET UP to close the Confirmation screen.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 87 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Masterpage:Right+ SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS EN Set Stations (A) Fine-Tuning Channels Already Stored Set station names that are registered in your unit. 1 Perform steps 1 – 3 of “Manual Channel Set” (墌 pg. 85) to 1 Perform steps 1 – 3 of “Manual Channel Set” (墌 pg. 85) to access the Confirmation screen before continuing. 2 Press rt w e to select the item you want.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 88 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 88 EN SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS 1 Press w e to select “INITIAL SET UP”, then press t. 2 Press w e to select “CLOCK Clock Set DVD SET UP SET”, then press t. IMPORTANT: If you performed Auto Set Up (墌 pg. 17) or Preset Download (墌 pg. 18), without ever having set the clock previously, the unit’s built-in clock is also set automatically.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Right+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 89 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS Format A Disc (DVD Deck Only) Some DVD-RAM/RW discs are unformatted. Format the disc when you use an unformatted disc or you want to delete all recordings and data on the disc. ATTENTION: ● When a disc is formatted, all recordings and data are erased. It is impossible to restore them. ● Never turn off the unit or disconnect the AC power cord while “NOW FORMATTING...
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 90 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 90 EN SUBSIDIARY SETTINGS Finalise A Disc (DVD Deck Only) Finalising DVD-R/RW discs recorded on this unit makes it possible for the discs to be played back on other DVD players. DVD-RW discs are finalised in the mode that the discs were formatted, enabling playback on compatible DVD players. Title names input in the Library Database DVD Navi are registered as title names in the DVD menu. (墌 pg.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 91 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Masterpage:Right0 TROUBLESHOOTING Before requesting service for a problem, use this chart and see if you can solve the trouble yourself. Small problems are often easily solved, and this can save you the trouble of sending your unit off for repair. Initialising (DVD Deck Only) Malfunction occurs on the unit. ]Press 1 to turn off the unit, press and hold 1, then press 8 for two seconds or more.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 92 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 92 EN TROUBLESHOOTING Playback (VHS Deck) The VHS deck cannot be operated. ● The VHS deck is not selected. ]Press VHS/DVD on the unit repeatedly or VHS on the remote control so that the VHS lamp lights up on the unit. Masterpage:Left+ Recording (VHS Deck) During recording, the tape does not run. The VHS recording lamp lights up on the unit. ● The unit is in the Record Pause mode. ]Press 4 to resume recording.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 93 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Masterpage:Right+ TROUBLESHOOTING EN Automatic Satellite Programme Recording does not start. VIDEO Plus+ Timer Programming cannot be made. ● The satellite receiver is not connected properly to this unit. ]Connect the satellite receiver to the [L-2 IN/DECODER] connector properly. (墌 pg. 76) ● Date and time set on the unit is not correct. ]Set date and time correctly. (墌 pg.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 94 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 94 EN TROUBLESHOOTING On-screen Message DISC NOT REGISTERED IN THE LIBRARY REGISTER DISC? ● A disc that is not registered in the library has been inserted. Register the disc as necessary. (墌 pg. 71) INSERT DISC #XXXX ● Appears when a title that has been selected in the library is not contained in the loaded disc.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] MV5SEK_00.book Page 95 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM Masterpage:Right0 SPECIFICATIONS EN GENERAL VIDEO/AUDIO (VHS Deck) Power requirement AC 220 V – 240 Vd, 50/60 Hz Power consumption Power on: 38 W Power off: 7.0 W Temperature Operating: 5°C to 35°C Storage: –20°C to 60°C Operating position Horizontal only Dimensions (WxHxD) 435 mm x 96 mm x 344 mm Weight 5.8 kg Input/Output Video input: 1.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Left0 MV5SEK_00.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Right 3Column MV5SEK_00.book Page 97 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM APPENDIX EN 97 TV Station And ID List The “ID” abbreviation is what is shown on-screen in lieu of the station name. The “ID” abbreviation is listed in the Confirmation screen and is displayed on the TV screen when the unit is tuned to a different station.
Filename [MV5SEK_13Subsidiary.fm] Masterpage:Left+ MV5SEK_00.book Page 98 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM 98 EN APPENDIX TV Station Channel Number Guide Only the main stations are listed. There are in addition many relay stations, and full lists are available from the BBC and ITV. BBC1 BBC2 London & South-East Bluebell Hill ........................ 40 Crystal Palace.................... 26 Dover ................................. 50 Heathfield........................... 49 Oxford ........................
Filename [MV5SEK_14IX.fm] Masterpage:Right0 MV5SEK_00.book Page 99 Wednesday, August 31, 2005 7:58 PM LIST OF TERMS EN 99 A P A-B Repeat Playback ................................................ 56 Accidental erasure prevention .................................... 63 Adjusting The Picture Quality ..................................... 57 Angle Selection ........................................................ 49 Audio Channel Selection ...........................................
Filename [MV5SEK_15Cov4.fm] MV5SEK_00.