® USB100 NMEA 2000® / NMEA 0183 Gateway User’s Manual Revision 1.5 Copyright © 2012 Maretron, LLP All Rights Reserved Maretron, LLP 9014 N 23rd Av. #10 Phoenix, AZ 85021 http://www.maretron.com Maretron Manual Part #: M000601 Revision 1.
USB100 User’s Manual Revision History Revision Description 1.0 1.1 Original document. Updated to correspond to FW Version 1.5 Added description for configuration by DSM200 Added description of translations from NMEA 0183 sentences to NMEA 2000® PGNs (2.6.3, Appendix B) Updated to correspond to FW Version 1.7.
® Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Introduction ........................................................................................................................1 1.1 Firmware Revision .................................................................................................... 1 1.2 USB100 Features ..................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Quick Install ........................................................
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® 1 Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of the Maretron USB100 NMEA 2000® / NMEA 0183 Gateway. Maretron has designed and built your gateway to the highest standards for years of dependable and accurate service. Maretron’s USB100 is a gateway for bridging USB equipment using NMEA 0183 sentences – such as an on-board computer running navigational software – with an NMEA 2000® network.
USB100 User’s Manual 2 Installation 2.1 Unpacking the Box When unpacking the box containing the Maretron USB100, you should find the following items: 1 – USB100 NMEA 2000® to NMEA 0183 Gateway 4 – Mounting Screws 1 – USB100 Driver / Support Software CD 1 – USB100 User’s Manual 1 – Warranty Registration Card If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact Maretron. 2.
® The next screen gives you the opportunity to specify the installation directory for the GWUtilities program. The default selection should be acceptable for most installations. If desired, select a different installation directory. Finally, click the button marked “Next” to continue the installation process. The next screen allows you the opportunity to change the name of the Start Menu folder into which program shortcuts are installed.
USB100 User’s Manual The following screen allows you the opportunity to create an icon for the GWUtilities program on your desktop or in the Quick Launch bar. If you wish, select one or both of these options. Then, click the button marked “Next” to continue. Now, a screen appears allowing you to confirm the installation options you have selected and initiate the installation process. If you wish to change any of these options, click the button marked “Back”.
® You will now see status screens that indicate the progress of the installation. After the installation is complete, a screen appears which indicates successful completion of the installation. Click the “Finish” button to complete the installation process. 2.3 Choosing a Mounting Location The USB100 can be mounted in any location and in any orientation; however, the mounting location should be close to the location of the computer.
USB100 User’s Manual 2.4 Mounting the USB100 Attach the USB100 securely to the vessel using the included brass mounting screws or other fasteners as shown in Figure 1 below. Do not use threadlocking compounds containing methacrylate ester, such as Loctite Red (271), as they will cause stress cracking of the plastic enclosure. Figure 1 – Mounting the USB100 2.
® Figure 2 – USB100 Interface Connector The NMEA 2000® connector is a five pin male connector (see Figure 3). You connect the USB100 to an NMEA 2000® network using a Maretron NMEA 2000® cable (or compatible cable) by connecting the female end of the cable to the USB100 (note the key on the male connector and keyway on the female connector). Be sure the cable is connected securely and that the collar on the cable connector is tightened firmly.
USB100 User’s Manual Figure 3 – NMEA 2000® Connector Face Views 2.5.1 Checking Connections Once the NMEA 2000® and USB connections to the Maretron USB100 have been completed, check to see that information is being properly transmitted by observing that your computer software is receiving NMEA 0183 sentences via the USB port. Refer to Section 4, “Troubleshooting”, if no information appears. 2.
® Received NMEA 2000 PGN Number Description 126992 System Time 127245 Rudder 127250 Vessel Heading 127251 Rate of Turn 127257 Attitude 127488 Engine Parameters, Rapid Update 127489 Engine Parameters, Dynamic 127505 Fluid Level 127508 Battery Status 128259 Speed Transmitted NMEA 0183 Sentence Acronym Description ZDA Time & Date RSA Rudder Sensor Angle HDG/HDT Heading, Dev. & Var.
USB100 User’s Manual 2.6.1.1.2 How to Use GWUtilities Below is an annotated screenshot of the main GWUtilities program window: . To use the program, perform the following steps: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Start the program. Select the serial port to which the gateway is connected with the "Gateway Serial Port" selector.
® 2.6.1.1.3 GWUtilities Status Messages The GWUtilities program produces a variety of status messages on the bottom line of the program window. Following is a list of status messages and suggested actions, if any. No response received from gateway The gateway has not responded to a command sent to it by GWUtilities.
USB100 User’s Manual Received NMEA 0183 Sentence Acronym Description RMB/BOD Recommended Minimum Navigational Info / Bearing Origin to Destination RMB Recommended Minimum Navigational Info RMB Recommended Minimum Navigational Info Transmitted NMEA 2000® PGNs Number Description 129284 Navigation Data 129283 129285 Cross Track Error Navigation - Route / WP Data Table 2 – NMEA 0183 to NMEA 2000® Translations 3 Maintenance Regular maintenance is important to ensure continued proper operation of the Maretron
® 5 Technical Specifications As Maretron is constantly improving its products, all specifications are subject to change without notice. Maretron products are designed to be accurate and reliable; however, they should be used only as aids to navigation and not as a replacement for traditional navigation aids and techniques.
USB100 User’s Manual NMEA 2000® Parameter Group Numbers (PGNs) Description Response to Requested PGNs Protocol PGNs Received PGNs Transmitted PGNs Maretron Proprietary PGN’s PGN # 126464 126996 126998 059392 059904 060416 060160 060928 065240 126206 126992 127245 127250 127251 127257 127488 127489 127505 127508 128259 128267 128275 129025 129026 129029 129033 129539 129540 130306 130310 130311 130576 129283 129284 129285 126720 PGN Name PGN List (Transmit and Receive) Product Information Configuration
® Environmental Parameter IEC 60945 Classification Degree of Protection Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Relative Humidity Vibration Rain and Spray Solar Radiation Corrosion (Salt Mist) Electromagnet Emission Electromagnetic Immunity Safety Precautions Value Exposed IP67 -25°C to 55°C -40°C to 70°C 93%RH @40° per IEC60945-8.2 2-13.2Hz @ ±1mm, 13.2-100Hz @ 7m/s2 per IEC 60945-8.7 12.5mm Nozzle @ 100liters/min from 3m for 30min per IEC 60945-8.
USB100 User’s Manual 7 Installation Template Please check the dimensions before using the following diagram as a template for drilling the mounting holes because the printing process may have distorted the dimensions. Figure 4 – Mounting Surface Template Page 16 Revision 1.
® 8 Maretron (2 Year) Limited Warranty Maretron warrants the USB100 to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for two (2) years from the date of original purchase. If within the applicable period any such products shall be proved to Maretron’s satisfaction to fail to meet the above limited warranty, such products shall be repaired or replaced at Maretron’s option.
® Appendix A NMEA 2000® PGN to NMEA 0183 Sentence Translations PGN 65018 (Generator Total AC Energy) The J1939 Generator Total AC Energy is translated to a Maretron proprietary NMEA 0183 sentence as shown in the following table. J1939 PGN 65018 – Gen. Total AC Energy Field # Description 1 Gen. Total kWH Export 2 Gen. Total kWH Import NMEA 0183 Sentence PMAR65018 – Gen. Tot. AC Energy Field # Description 1 Device Instance Gen. Total kWH Export 2 3 Gen.
USB100 User’s Manual NMEA 2000 PGN 126992 – System Time Field # Description 1 SID 2 Source 3 Reserved 4 Date 5 Time NMEA 0183 Sentence ZDA – Time & Date Field # Description 1 UTC 2 Day, 01 to 31 3 Month, 01 to 12 Year 4 5 Null 6 Null PGN 127245 (Rudder) The NMEA 2000® Rudder PGN is translated to the RSA NMEA 0183 sentence entitled Rudder Sensor Angle as shown in the following table.
® NMEA 2000 PGN 127251 – Rate of Turn Field # Description 1 SID 2 Rate of Turn 3 Reserved NMEA 0183 Sentence ROT – Rate of Turn Field # Description 1 Rate of Turn 2 Always Transmitted as “A” PGN 127257 (Attitude) The NMEA 2000® Attitude PGN is translated to a Maretron proprietary NMEA 0183 sentence as shown in the following table.
USB100 User’s Manual PGN 127489 (Engine Parameters, Dynamic) The NMEA 2000® Engine Parameters, Dynamic PGN is translated to a Maretron proprietary NMEA 0183 sentence as shown in the following table. NMEA 2000 PGN 127489 – Eng. Params, Dynamic Field # Description 1 Engine Instance 2 Engine Oil Pressure 3 Engine Oil Temp. 4 Engine Temp.
® PGN 128259 (Speed) The NMEA 2000® Speed PGN is translated to the VBW NMEA 0183 sentence entitled Dual Ground / Water Speed and the VHW NMEA 0183 sentence entitled Water Speed and Heading as shown in the following table. NMEA 2000 PGN 128259 - Speed Field # Description 1 SID 2 Speed Water Referenced 3 Speed Ground Ref. 4 Reserved NMEA 0183 Sentence VBW – Dual Ground/Water Speed Field # Description 1 Longitudinal Water Speed 2 Null 3 Status Water Speed 4 Long.
USB100 User’s Manual PGN 128275 (Distance Log) The NMEA 2000® Distance Log PGN is translated to the VLW NMEA 0183 sentence entitled Dual Ground / Water Distance as shown in the following table.
® PGN 129029 (GNSS Position Data) The NMEA 2000® GNSS Position Data PGN is translated to either the GGA NMEA 0183 sentence entitled GPS Fix Data as shown in the previous section or it is translated to the GNS NMEA 0183 sentence entitled GNSS Fix Data depending on the state of field 7 of the PGN. If field 7 of the PGN indicates “GPS”, then the GGA sentence is transmitted (see table under PGN 129026), if field 7 indicates “GLONASS”, then the GNS sentence is transmitted as shown in the following table.
USB100 User’s Manual PGN 129033 (Time & Date) The NMEA 2000® Time & Date PGN is translated to the ZDA NMEA 0183 sentence entitled Time & Date as shown in the following table.
® PGN 129540 (GNSS Sats in View) The NMEA 2000® GNSS Sats in View PGN is translated to the GSV NMEA 0183 sentence entitled GNSS Satellites in View as shown in the following table.
USB100 User’s Manual PGN 130306 (Wind Data) The NMEA 2000® Wind Data PGN is translated to either the MWD NMEA 0183 sentence entitled Wind Direction and Speed or it is translated to the MWV NMEA 0183 sentence entitled Wind Speed & Angle depending on the state of field 4 of the PGN.
® PGN 130311 (Environmental Parameters) The NMEA 2000® Environmental Parameters PGN is translated to the MTW NMEA 0183 sentence entitled Water Temperature as shown in the following table.
USB100 User’s Manual This page intentionally left blank Page A12 Appendix A – NMEA 2000® to 0183 Translations Revision 1.
® Appendix B NMEA 0183 Sentence to NMEA 2000® PGN Translations RMB (Recommended Minimum Navigation Information) The RMB sentence is translated into three different NMEA 2000® PGNs as shown in the following tables. NMEA 0183 Sentence RMB – Recommended Min. Nav. Info. Field # Description 1 Data Status 2 Cross Track Error 3 Direction to Steer 4 Origin Waypoint ID 5 Destination Waypoint ID 6 Destination WP Latitude 7 Destination WP Lat. N/S 8 Destination WP Longitude 9 Destination WP Long.
USB100 User’s Manual NMEA 0183 Sentence RMB – Recommended Min. Nav. Info. Field # Description 1 Data Status 2 Cross Track Error 3 Direction to Steer 4 Origin Waypoint ID 5 Destination Waypoint ID 6 Destination WP Latitude 7 Destination WP Lat. N/S 8 Destination WP Longitude 9 Destination WP Long. E/W 10 Range to Destination 11 Bearing to Destination 12 Dest.