MANUAL No.4769AԘ SERIES No.176 TM-500 Series TOOLMAKER’S MICROSCOPE User s Manual㩷 ’ Read this User's Manual thoroughly before operating the instrument. After reading, retain it close at hand for future reference.
PREFACE Thank you for purchasing the Mitutoyo TM-500 series Measuring Microscope. 䃂This User's Manual explains the hardware operations of the Mitutoyo TM-500 series and the precautions to be observed during operation. To obtain the best possible performance and longest service life from your TM-500 series Measuring Micro-scope, please read this user's manual thoroughly. Be sure to read PRECAUTIONS before using this Measuring Microscope. 䃂After reading this user's manual retain it for future reference.
PRECAUTIONS (1) Relocation 䃂The Measuring Microscope is a precision instrument. Handle it with care when transporting/relocating. Do not touch the movable members, which must be secured, during transportation. 䃂Place a cushioning pad between the Micrometer Head and the XY stage, as shown below, to prevent the Micrometer Head spindle from hitting the table. Cushioning pad (2) Installation Install the TM-500 in a site with: 䃂 as little dirt, dust, and humidity as possible.
䃂 Only use the power cord that is supplied with the instrument. For a replacement power cord, contact Mitutoyo. 䃂 Only use the supplied replacement fuse or a fuse with identical specifications (type, nominal voltage and current). (5) Ground Positively 䃂Ground the Measuring Microscope positively, especially if it must be installed near equipment emitting substantial amounts of electric noise.
CONTENTS㩷 PREFACE........................................................................................................................... γ CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL ................................................................... γ PRECAUTIONS................................................................................................................. δ WARRANTY ..................................................................................................................... ε 1.
3.2 Measurement......................................................................................................... 22 3.2.1 Dimensional measurement ......................................................................... 22 3.2.2 Angle measurement.................................................................................... 23 3.2.3 Template matching inspection ................................................................... 24 3.2.4 Step measurement .........................................
vi CONTENTS
㪈 1.1 Description Outline㩷 This chapter outlines the Mitutoyo Toolmaker’s Microscope TM-500 series and gives the name of each part. The Mitutoyo Toolmaker’s Microscope TM-500 series (TM- 505 and TM-510) are easy-to-use, compact-size Toolmaker’s Microscopes that feature a vertical supporting column.
1.2 Name of Each Part 8 1 9 2 3 10 11 4 12 5 13 6 14 7 1. Eyepiece 2. Diopter adjustment ring 3. Eyepiece mount 4. Optical tube 5. Surface illuminator 6. Objective 7. XY stage 8. Angle dial 9. Angle dial clamp screw 10.Vernier 11.Vernier clamp screw 12.Focusing knob 13.Control panel 14.Power panel 8 1.
13. Control panel Power switch Contour illumination switch Surface illumination switch Light control knob 1.
14. Power panel (for standard model) Surface illuminator cable connector GND terminal The voltage setting method display AC inlet Fuse holder Voltage selector Power panel (for CE correspondences) AC inlet Fuse holder Surface illuminator cable connector Voltage selector 10 1.
㪉 2.1 Package Contents Installation and Setup㩷 This chapter lists the contents of the TM-500 series package and describes the setup and adjustment procedures. Standard accessories Name 1. TM-505R TM-510 TM-510R 176-138 1 1 1 1 2. Eyepiece㧔15㧕 176-116 1 1 1 1 3. Lens cap 1 1 1 1 4. Cross-hair line reticle 1 1 1 1 5. Surface illuminator 1 1 1 1 6. Micrometer Head 㧙 2 㧙 2 7. Mounting screw 㧙 㧙 2* 2* 8. Reticle setting screw 200624 1 1 1 1 9.
2.3 Setting-up 1. Install the Micrometer Head on the XY stage. Loosen the hex-socket head screw on the bracket. Fully insert the stem of the Micrometer Head . Then, tighten the hex-socket head screw with the stem in place. XY stage Clamp screw Bracket Hex-socket head screw The clamp screw is provided to secure the spindle of the Micrometer Head. If using a Micrometer Head with a fitting hole in the stem, insert the stem so the hole is aligned with the clamp screw.
2.4 Checking and Adjustment 2.4.1 Checking the reticle position against the XY stage movement direction 1䋮 Place a small workpiece on the stage glass and bring it into focus. 2䋮 Turn the Micrometer Heads to align an edge of the workpiece with the center of the cross-hair. 3䋮 While turning the Micrometer Head to move the workpiece left and right, turn the angle dial so that the horizontal cross-hair is oriented to coincide with the direction of the stage movement.
2.4.3 Adjusting the reticle㩷 (1) Adjusting the reticle with the XY stage moving direction㩷 㩷 Angle dial cover Screws (4 pcs.) Eyepiece mount Angle dial Vernier scale Angle dial clamp knob Vernier scale clamp knob Fixing screws (4 pcs.) 㩷㩷㩷㩷㩷 Adjustment screws (4 pcs.) 㩷 㩷 㪈䋮 Remove the clamp knobs from the angle dial and vernier scale.㩷 㪉䋮 Remove the four screws from the angle dial cover and remove the cover.㩷 3㧚 Screw-in the clamp knobs on the angle dial and vernier scale.
(2) Centering the reticle 1䋮 Place a small workpiece on the stage glass. Turn the Micrometer Heads to align an edge of the workpiece with the center of the cross-hair. 2䋮 Rotate the angle scale disc 180q and read the displacement between the edge of the workpiece and the center of the cross-hair. 3䋮 Remove the four screws from the angle dial cover and dismount it. Slightly loosen the four fixing screws.
16 2.
Measurement㩷 㪊 This chapter describes the preparations for measurement and the measuring procedures. 3.1 Preparations for Measurement 3.1.1Precautions for measurement z Installation site When selecting an installation site, take vibration, dust and humidity into due consideration. Vibration can affect measuring accuracy. Dust and humidity can impair optical parts, such as the objective and prism, and the XY stage and moving parts.
3.1.2 Replacing the lenses An objective (2x) and an eyepiece (15x) are provided with a total magnification of 30x. 1䋮 The following objectives and eyepieces are available as optional accessories. z Eyepiece (10x, 20x) z 5x Objective (working distance: 33mm), 10x Objective (working distance: 14mm) 2. To mount the eyepiece, insert it into the eyepiece mount. The objective can be screwed into the optical tube.
3.1.4 Illumination modes The TM-500 series supports the following illumination modes. Select appropriate illumination mode according to your application. (1) Contour illumination The contour illumination generates the contour image of a workpiece, and is suited for measurement and inspection of workpiece contours. The illuminator is equipped with a green filter. (2) Surface illumination Surface illumination shows the surface of a workpiece, and is used in observation and inspection of workpiece surfaces.
3.1.5 Replacing reticles To replace reticles, use the supplied reticle setting screw, as described below. 1. Pull up and remove the eyepiece. 2. Screw the reticle setting screw into the reticle. Pull out the reticle setting screw along with the reticle. 3. Screw the reticle setting screw into the reticle to be mounted. Insert the reticle into the eyepiece mount. The reticle is provided with a positioning pin. Fit the pin in the groove on the eyepiece mount and insert the eyepiece as far as possible. 4.
3.1.7 Bringing the measuring surface into focus Bring the measuring surface into focus by moving the optical tube up and down with the focusing knob. Look into the eyepiece to make sure the cross-hairs are kept in ocular focus during this focusing operation. If moving the optical tube, be careful, especially if the workpiece is stepped or is secured with fixing jigs, not to bump the workpiece. CAUTION 3.1.
3.2 Measurement 3.2.1 Dimensional measurement Align a measuring point on the workpiece with one of the cross-hairs and take the reading from the Micrometer Head. Then, move the XY stage by turning the Micrometer Head and align another measuring point with the same cross-hair and take the reading at this point. The difference between the two readings represents the dimension between the two measuring points.
3.2.2 Angle measurement Angles are measured with the angle dial, using either of the following two procedures. (1) (2) (1) Align an edge of the workpiece with the cross-hair reticle and align the end edge with the center of the cross-hair. Turn the angle dial to align the cross-hair with the other edge of the workpiece. Take readings from the angle dial. (2) Align two edges of the workpiece with the same cross-hair, one after another, by turning the angle dial and moving the XY stage.
3.2.3 Template matching inspection This Measuring Microscope allows inspection of screw threads and involute gear teeth using the optional template reticles. To perform template matching inspection, set the appropriate optional template reticle according to 㩷 the procedure in "3.1.5 Replacing the reticle". For information about the various template reticles, see "7. Optional Accessories". 3.2.
㪋 Maintenance This chapter describes the daily and periodical inspection and maintenance required to maintain the performance of this microscope. 4.1 Cleaning and Lubrication (1) Main unit Periodically apply a thin layer of grease over the slide guide surfaces and rack of the optical tube using a brush. (2) XY stage Apply a thin layer of spindle oil to guide rails. After dusting the stage glass wipe it gently with a soft cloth.
(3)Focusing knob z Check this knob for any abnormal tightness, play, unevenness, and sound. (4)XY stage z Check the stage glass for scratches and contaminants. z Move the XY stage over the measuring range by hand to check for any abnormal tightness, play, unevenness, and sound. (Perform the same cheek on the stage by turning the micrometer heads.) (5)Angle dial z Loosen the angle dial clamp knob and turn the dial to check for any abnormal tightness, play, unevenness, and sound.
4.3 Replacing Consumable Parts (1) Replacing the fuse When a fuse holder is as in the upper left figure 1. Turn off the contour and surface illumination switches and the power switch, and the pull out the power cord. 2. Insert a screwdriver in the rectangular hole of the fuse holder and raise the screwdriver grip, then a latch will separate and the fuse holder will come out from the front. 3. Replace the fuse, and replace the fuse holder. When a fuse holder is as in the lower left figure 1.
(3)Replacing the contour illumination bulb The bulb remains hot after it has been turned off. Do not replace the bulb until it had cooled down. 㩷 CAUTION㩷 1. Turn off the contour illumination switch and power switch. 2. Remove the stage glass. (See (2) above.) 3. Turn the green filter counterclockwise to remove it. 4. Remove the bulb by turning it counterclockwise with the supplied bulb setter. 5. Mount a new bulb using the bulb setter. 6. Turn on the power switch and contour illumination switch.
(4)Replacing the surface illumination bulb The bulb remains hot after it has been turned off. Do not replace the bulb until it has cooled down. 㩷 CAUTION㩷 1. Turn off the surface illumination switch and power switch. 2. Turn the white filter counterclockwise to remove it. 3. Remove the bulb by turning it counterclockwise with the supplied bulb setter. Mount a new bulb using the bulb setter. 4. Switch the illuminator select switch knob to the surface illumination. 5. Check that the bulb lights. 6.
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Troubleshooting 㪌 If a problem occurs, diagnose and remedy the problem with the aid of the following procedures. (1)The contour illumination bulb will not light. Check1䋺 Is the power switch turned on? YES Check2䋺 No Turn on the power switch. Is the contour illumination switch turned on? YES No Turn on the contour illumination switch. Check3䋺 Is the light control knob properly set? Turn the knob clockwise to increase the light intensity (if YES No turned fully counterclockwise).
㩿㪉㪀The surface illumination bulb will not light. Check1䋺 Is the power switch turned on? YES Check2䋺 No Turn on the power switch. Is the surface illumination switch turned on? YES No Turn on the surface illumination switch. Check3䋺 Is the light control knob properly set? Turn the knob clockwise to increase the light intensity (if YES No turned fully counterclockwise). Check4䋺 Is the power cord connected correctly? YES Check5䋺 No Replace the bulb. No Replace the fuse.
(4)The light intensity of surface illumination cannot be adjusted (if the surface illumination switch is turn on ). Check䋺 Is the surface illumination bulb lit? Refer to "(2) The surface illumination bulb will not light". YES No Contact Mitutoyo. (5)The optical tube will not move up and down properly. If there is any abnormal tightness, play, unevenness, or sound when the optical tube is moved, contact Mitutoyo. Should this be the case, do not continue to move the optical tube or disassemble it.
34 5.
㪍 Specifications (1)Optical tube z Optical axis:30qfrom vertical z Cross-hair reticule supplied z Adjustable diopter z Angle dial: Graduation 1q Angle of rotation 360q Angle reading 6’ (vernier) Vernier zero position adjustable (2)Eyepiece z Magnification :15 z Field number :13 (3)Objective z Magnification :2 z Working distance :67mm (2.63”) (4)XY stage Order No.
(6)Surface illuminator z Light source : 24V㧘2W (special bulb) z Continuously adjustable light intensity (7)Mass TM-505 TM-505R TM-510 TM-510R 13.5Kg 14.0Kg 14.5Kg 15.0Kg (8)Main unit dimensions 36 6.
㪎 Order No.
176-127 Reticle (Template) Unified screw thread NF80㨪28TPI 176-128 Reticle (Template) Unified screw thread NF24㨪14TPI 176-129 Reticle (Template) Unified screw thread NF13㨪10TPI 176-130 Reticle (Template) Involute gear tooth m0.1㨪1.0 pressure 14” 30’ , reference rack 176-135 Reticle (Template) Concentric circles Ǿ.01” pitch, maximum diameter Ǿ.2” 176-140 Reticle (Template) ISO metric screw thread p=0.075㨪0.7 176-141 Reticle (Template) ISO metric screw thread p=0.75㨪2.
㪏 Reference Diagrams Top view of XY stage TM-505/505R Detail drawing of T-groove 8.
TM-510/510R Detail drawing of T-groove 40 8.