Owner`s manual

57
Chapter 6 - Testing Your Modem
5. Your modem passes this test if the data entered from your
keyboard are the same as the data received on your monitor. If
different data is appearing on your monitor, your modem is
probably causing the problem, although it could also be your
computer. If your modem passes this test, but you are receiving
errors while On-line, the remote modem or the phone line could
be at fault.
Note: All Loopback Tests operate at all speeds except 300 bps; and
disable error correction (&E0&W0<cr>) before engaging in loopback
tests.
Digital Loopback Test/V.54 Loop 2 (Local/Manual)
The Digital Loopback Test is an on-line test that loops data sent from
one modem across the phone line to another modem, then back to the
first modem. See Figure 6-2.
There are two ways to put a modem into Digital Loopback mode.
1. Locally or Manually, described here in section 6.2.
2. Remotely or Automatically, see section 6.3.
In this test the local modem is placed in Digital Loopback mode. Data
is entered and transmitted from the remote modem (which is not in
digital loopback mode), sent across the phone line to the local modem
and looped back to the remote modem.
The test procedure is as follows:
1. Go into Terminal mode. Type
AT
and hit ENTER; you should get
an
OK
message.
2. Dial the remote modem by entering the Dial command and the
phone number, to establish On-line mode.
3. Type the Escape Sequence (
+++AT<CR>
or
<BREAK>AT<CR>
)
which brings your modem into Command mode, while still
maintaining the pseudo On-line mode with the remote modem.
4. Type
ATU3
from the local PC and hit ENTER. Once you receive
an
OK
message from your modem (if responses are enabled), the
local modem is placed in Digital Loopback mode.