User Manual

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Tempo
Displayed as: ClockRate
Initial value: 120 BPM
Range of adjustment: 40 to 240 BPM
ClockRate sets the basic tempo of the arp sequence and you can make it play faster
or slower by adjusting it. The range is 40 to 240 BPM. If Peak is being synchronised to an
external MIDI clock, it will automatically detect the incoming tempo and disable the internal
clock. The tempo of the arp sequence will then be determined by the external MIDI clock.
If the external MIDI clock source is removed, the Arpeggiator will
continue to “flywheel” at the last known tempo. However, if you now
adjust ClockRate, the internal clock will take over and override the
flywheel rate.
Clock source
Displayed as: Source
Initial value: Auto
Range of adjustment: Auto, Internal, Ext-Auto, MIDI, USB
Peak uses a master MIDI clock in order to set the tempo of the arpeggiator and to provide
a time base for synchronisation to an overall tempo. This clock may be derived internally
or provided by an external device able to transmit MIDI clock. The Source setting
determines whether Peak’s tempo-synchronised features (Arpeggiator, Delay Sync and
LFO Rate Sync) will follow the tempo of an external MIDI clock source or follow the tempo
set by the ClockRate parameter. The options are:
Auto – when no external MIDI clock source is present Peak will default to the
internal MIDI clock. Tempo will be set by the ClockRate parameter. If an external
MIDI clock is present, Peak will synchronise to it.
Internal – Peak will synchronise to the internal MIDI clock irrespective of what
external MIDI clock sources may be present.
Ext-Auto – this is an auto-detect mode whereby Peak will synchronise to any
external MIDI clock source (via USB or MIDI connection). Until external clock is
detected, Peak will run at its internal clock rate. When external clock is detected,
Peak synchronises to it. If external clock is subsequently lost (or stopped), Peak’s
tempo then “flywheels” to the last-known clock rate.
MIDI – synchronisation will be to an external MIDI clock connected to the (DIN)
MIDI input socket. If no clock is detected, the tempo “flywheels” to the last-known
clock rate.
USB – synchronisation will be to an external MIDI clock received via the USB
connection. If no clock is detected, the tempo “flywheels” to the last-known clock
rate.
When set to either of the external MIDI clock sources the tempo will be at the MIDI
Clock rate received from the external source (e.g., a sequencer). Make sure the external
sequencer is set to transmit MIDI Clock. If unsure of the procedure, consult the sequencer
manual for details.
Most sequencers do not transmit MIDI Clock while they are stopped. Synchronisation
of Peak to MIDI Clock will only be possible while the sequencer is actually recording
or playing. In the absence of an external clock, the tempo may flywheel and will assume
the last known incoming MIDI Clock value. In this situation, the 4th row of the OLED will
display F LY. (Note that Peak does NOT revert to the tempo set by the ClockRate
parameter unless Auto is selected.)
Arp Mode
Displayed as: Ty p e
Initial value: Up
Range of adjustment: See table below
When enabled, the Arpeggiator will play all notes held down in a sequence which is
determined by the Type parameter. The third column of the table describes the nature of
the sequence in each case.
ARP MODE DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
Up Ascending Sequence begins with lowest note played
Down Descending Sequence begins with highest note played
Up-Down 1
Ascend/descend
Sequence alternates
Up Down 2
As Up-Down 1, but lowest and highest notes
are played twice
Played Key order
Sequence comprises notes in the order in
which they are played
Random Random
The notes held are played in a continuously-
varying random sequence
Chord Chord
The notes making up the sequence are played
simultaneously, as a chord
Arp Rhythm
Displayed as: Rhythm
Initial value: 1
Range of adjustment: 1 to 33
As well as being able to set the basic timing and mode of the arp sequence (with the
ArpMode and SyncRate parameters), you can also introduce further rhythmic
variations with the Rhythm parameter. The Arpeggiator comes with 33 pre-defined
arp sequences; use the Rhythm parameter to select one. In very general terms, the
sequences increase in rhythmic complexity as the numbers increase; Rhythm 1 is just a
series of consecutive crotchets, and higher-numbered rhythms introduce more complex
patterns, shorter duration notes (semiquavers) and syncopation.
You should spend some time experimenting with different combinations of
Rhythm and Ty p e. Some patterns work better with certain choices of
Ty p e.
Octave range
Displayed as: Octaves
Initial value: 1
Range of adjustment: 1 to 6
The Octaves parameter allows upper octaves to be added to the arp sequence. When
set to 2, the sequence is played as normal, then immediately played again an octave higher.
Higher values extend this process by adding additional higher octaves. Settings other
than 1 have the effect of doubling, tripling, etc., the length of the sequence. The additional
notes added duplicate the complete original sequence, but octave-shifted. Thus a four-note
sequence played with Octaves set to 1 will consist of eight notes when Octaves is
set to 2.
Swing
Displayed as: Swing
Initial value: 50
Range of adjustment: 20 to 80
If Swing is set to something other than its default value of 50, some further interesting
rhythmic effects can be obtained. Higher values lengthen the interval between odd and
even notes, while the even-to-odd intervals are correspondingly shortened. Lower values
have the opposite effect. This is an effect which is easier to experiment with than describe!
Arp Rate Sync
Displayed as: SyncRate
Initial value: 16th
Range of adjustment: See table at page 36 for full details
This parameter effectively determines the beat of the arp sequence, based on the tempo
rate set by the ClockRate parameter.
Arp Key Sync
Displayed as: KeySync
Initial value: Off
Range of adjustment: Off or On
KeySync only applies only when Key Latch
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is On. It determines how the sequence
behaves when a new set of notes is played. With KeySync off, the notes are changed
but the constant rhythm dictated by the arp pattern is maintained. If KeySync is On, the
arp pattern will be interrupted immediately the keys are struck.