PCF2129 Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Rev. 7 — 19 December 2014 Product data sheet 1. General description The PCF2129 is a CMOS1 Real Time Clock (RTC) and calendar with an integrated Temperature Compensated Crystal (Xtal) Oscillator (TCXO) and a 32.768 kHz quartz crystal optimized for very high accuracy and very low power consumption.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Clock operating voltage: 1.8 V to 4.2 V Low supply current: typical 0.70 A at VDD = 3.3 V 3. Applications Electronic metering for electricity, water, and gas Precision timekeeping Access to accurate time of the day GPS equipment to reduce time to first fix Applications that require an accurate process timing Products with long automated unattended operation time 4.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 6. Block diagram ,17 7&;2 26&, ',9,'(5 $1' 7,0(5 N+] 26&2 &/.287 9'' 9%$7 966 7(03 %$77(5< %$&.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 7. Pinning information 7.1 Pinning 6&/ 6', 9'' 9%$7 6'2 %%6 6'$ &( ,17 ,)6 76 &/.287 Q F 966 Q F Q F Q F Q F Q F 3&) $7 Q F Q F DDM Top view. For mechanical details, see Figure 50. Fig 2.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications After lead forming and cutting, there remain stubs from the package assembly process. These stubs are present at the edge of the package as illustrated in Figure 4. The stubs are at an electrical potential. To avoid malfunction of the PCF2129, it has to be ensured that they are not shorted with another electrical potential (e.g. by condensation). 7.2 Pin description Table 4.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8. Functional description The PCF2129 is a Real Time Clock (RTC) and calendar with an on-chip Temperature Compensated Crystal (Xtal) Oscillator (TCXO) and a 32.768 kHz quartz crystal integrated into the same package (see Section 8.3.3). Address and data are transferred by a selectable 400 kHz Fast-mode I2C-bus or a 3 line SPI-bus with separate data input and output (see Section 9).
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 32.768 kHz (default) down to 1 Hz for use as system clock, microcontroller clock, and so on, can be chosen (see Table 15). • The registers at addresses 10h and 11h are used for the watchdog timer functions. The watchdog timer has four selectable source clocks allowing for timer periods from less than 1 ms to greater than 4 hours (see Table 52). An interrupt is generated when the watchdog times out.
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xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Register name Bit 13h Sec_timestp - 14h Min_timestp - 15h Hour_timestp - - 16h Day_timestp -
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.2 Control registers The first 3 registers of the PCF2129, with the addresses 00h, 01h, and 02h, are used as control registers. 8.2.1 Register Control_1 Table 6. Control_1 - control and status register 1 (address 00h) bit allocation Bits labeled as T must always be written with logic 0.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.2.2 Register Control_2 Table 8. Control_2 - control and status register 2 (address 01h) bit allocation Bits labeled as T must always be written with logic 0. Bit Symbol 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 MSF WDTF TSF2 AF T TSIE AIE T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reset value Table 9. Control_2 - control and status register 2 (address 01h) bit description Bits labeled as T must always be written with logic 0.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.2.3 Register Control_3 Table 10. Control_3 - control and status register 3 (address 02h) bit allocation Bit 7 6 Symbol PWRMNG[2:0] Reset value Table 11.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.3.1 Temperature compensated crystal oscillator The frequency of tuning fork quartz crystal oscillators is temperature-dependent. In the PCF2129, the frequency deviation caused by temperature variation is corrected by adjusting the load capacitance of the crystal oscillator.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Table 15. CLKOUT frequency selection CLKOUT frequency (Hz) Typical duty cycle[1] 32768 60 : 40 to 40 : 60 001 16384 50 : 50 010 8192 50 : 50 011 4096 50 : 50 100 2048 50 : 50 101 1024 50 : 50 110 1 50 : 50 111 CLKOUT = high-Z - COF[2:0] [2][3] 000 [1] Duty cycle definition: % HIGH-level time : % LOW-level time. [2] Default value.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Table 18. Frequency correction at 25C, typical AO[3:0] Decimal Binary 0 0000 +8 1 0001 +7 2 0010 +6 3 0011 +5 4 0100 +4 5 0101 +3 6 0110 +2 7 0111 Product data sheet +1 [1] 0 8 1000 9 1001 1 10 1010 2 11 1011 3 12 1100 4 13 1101 5 14 1110 6 15 1111 7 [1] PCF2129 ppm Default value.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.5 Power management functions The PCF2129 has two power supplies: VDD — the main power supply VBAT — the battery backup supply Internally, the PCF2129 is operating with the internal operating voltage Voper(int) which is also available as VBBS on the battery backed output voltage pin, BBS.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.5.1 Battery switch-over function The PCF2129 has a backup battery switch-over circuit which monitors the main power supply VDD. When a power failure condition is detected, it automatically switches to the backup battery. One of two operation modes can be selected: Standard mode — the power failure condition happens when: VDD < VBAT AND VDD < Vth(sw)bat Vth(sw)bat is the battery switch threshold voltage.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.5.1.1 Standard mode If VDD > VBAT OR VDD > Vth(sw)bat: Voper(int) is at VDD potential. If VDD < VBAT AND VDD < Vth(sw)bat: Voper(int) is at VBAT potential. EDFNXS EDWWHU\ RSHUDWLRQ 9'' 9RSHU LQW 9%$7 9RSHU LQW LQWHUQDO RSHUDWLQJ YROWDJH 9RSHU LQW 9WK VZ EDW 9 9'' 9 %) ,17 FOHDUHG YLD LQWHUIDFH DDM Vth(sw)bat is the battery switch threshold voltage. Typical value is 2.5 V.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.5.1.2 Direct switching mode If VDD > VBAT: Voper(int) is at VDD potential. If VDD < VBAT: Voper(int) is at VBAT potential. The direct switching mode is useful in systems where VDD is always higher than VBAT. This mode is not recommended if the VDD and VBAT values are similar (for example, VDD = 3.3 V, VBAT 3.0 V).
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.5.1.4 Battery switch-over architecture The architecture of the battery switch-over circuit is shown in Figure 8. FRPSDUDWRUV ORJLF VZLWFKHV 9'' 9WK VZ EDW 9'' 9RSHU LQW /2*,& 9WK VZ EDW 9%$7 9%$7 DDJ Fig 8. Battery switch-over circuit, simplified block diagram Voper(int) is at VDD or VBAT potential.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 9'' 9RSHU LQW LQWHUQDO RSHUDWLQJ YROWDJH 9RSHU LQW 9%$7 9WK EDW ORZ 9 9%$7 %/) ,17 DDM Fig 9. Battery low detection behavior with bit BLIE set logic 1 (enabled) 8.5.3 Battery backup supply The VBBS voltage on the output pin BBS is at the same potential as the internal operating voltage Voper(int), depending on the selected battery switch-over function mode: Table 20.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications DDM 9%%6 9'' P9 9'' 9 9'' 9 9'' 9 ,%%6 P$ Fig 10. Typical driving capability of VBBS: (VBBS VDD) with respect to the output load current IBBS 8.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 9'' 9RSHU LQW 9'' 9RSHU LQW 9%$7 9%$7 9WK VZ EDW 9 9'' 9'' EDWWHU\ GLVFKDUJH 9ORZ 9 9RSHU LQW 9%$7 966 966 26) DDM (1) Theoretical state of the signals since there is no power. (2) The oscillator stop flag (OSF), set logic 1, indicates that the oscillation has stopped and a reset has occurred since the flag was last cleared (OSF set logic 0).
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications FKLS LQ UHVHW FKLS QRW LQ UHVHW FKLS IXOO\ RSHUDWLYH &/.287 DYDLODEOH 9'' RVFLOODWLRQ LQWHUQDO UHVHW 2735 W DDD Fig 12. Dependency between POR and oscillator After POR, the following mode is entered: • • • • • 32.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications SRZHU XS PV PLQLPXP QV PLQLPXP QV 6'$ &( 6&/ UHVHW RYHUULGH DDM Fig 14. Power-On Reset Override (PORO) sequence, valid for both I2C-bus and SPI-bus Once the override mode is entered, the device is immediately released from the reset state and the set-up operation can commence. The PORO mode is cleared by writing logic 0 to POR_OVRD.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Table 23. Seconds coded in BCD format Seconds value in decimal Upper-digit (ten’s place) Digit (unit place) Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 02 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 : : : : : : : : 09 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 10 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 : : : : : : : : 58 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 59 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 8.8.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.8.3 Register Hours Table 26. Hours - hours register (address 05h) bit allocation Bit positions labeled as - are not implemented and return 0 when read. Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets. Bit 7 6 5 Symbol - - AMPM 4 3 2 1 0 HOURS (1 to 12) in 12-hour mode HOURS (0 to 23) in 24-hour mode Reset value - - X X X X X X Table 27.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.8.5 Register Weekdays Table 30. Weekdays - weekdays register (address 07h) bit allocation Bit positions labeled as - are not implemented and return 0 when read. Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets. Bit 7 6 5 4 3 Symbol - - - - - Reset value - - - - - 2 1 0 WEEKDAYS (0 to 6) X X X Table 31.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.8.6 Register Months Table 33. Months - months register (address 08h) bit allocation Bit positions labeled as - are not implemented and return 0 when read. Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets. Bit 7 6 5 Symbol - - - Reset value - - - 4 3 2 1 0 X X MONTHS (1 to 12) X X X Table 34.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.8.7 Register Years Table 36. Years - years register (address 09h) bit allocation Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets. Bit 7 6 5 X X X Symbol 4 3 2 1 0 X X X YEARS (0 to 99) Reset value X X Table 37. Years - years register (address 09h) bit description Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications W V 67$57 6/$9( $''5(66 '$7$ '$7$ 6723 DDD Fig 16. Access time for read/write operations As a consequence of this method, it is very important to make a read or write access in one go. That is, setting or reading seconds through to years should be made in one single access. Failing to comply with this method could result in the time becoming corrupted.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.9 Alarm function When one or more of the alarm bit fields are loaded with a valid second, minute, hour, day, or weekday and its corresponding alarm enable bit (AE_x) is logic 0, then that information is compared with the actual second, minute, hour, day, and weekday (see Figure 17).
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.9.1 Register Second_alarm Table 38. Second_alarm - second alarm register (address 0Ah) bit allocation Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets. Bit Symbol 7 5 4 X X X AE_S Reset value Table 39.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.9.3 Register Hour_alarm Table 42. Hour_alarm - hour alarm register (address 0Ch) bit allocation Bit positions labeled as - are not implemented and return 0 when read. Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.9.5 Register Weekday_alarm Table 46. Weekday_alarm - weekday alarm register (address 0Eh) bit allocation Bit positions labeled as - are not implemented and return 0 when read. Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets. Bit Symbol 7 6 5 4 3 2 AE_W - - - - WEEKDAY_ALARM (0 to 6) 1 - - - - X Reset value 1 X 0 X Table 47.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.10.1 Register Watchdg_tim_ctl Table 48. Watchdg_tim_ctl - watchdog timer control register (address 10h) bit allocation Bit positions labeled as - are not implemented and return 0 when read. Bits labeled as T must always be written with logic 0. Bit Symbol 7 6 5 4 3 2 WD_CD T TI_TP - - - 0 0 0 - - - Reset value 1 0 TF[1:0] 1 1 Table 49.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Table 52. Programmable watchdog timer TF[1:0] Timer source clock frequency Units Minimum timer period (n = 1) Units Maximum timer period (n = 255) Units 00 4.096 kHz 244 s 62.256 ms 01 64 Hz 15.625 ms 3.984 s 10 1 Hz 1 s 255 s 11 1⁄ 60 Hz 60 s 15300 s 8.10.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 0&8 ZDWFKGRJ WLPHU YDOXH Q Q :'7) ,17 DDJ Counter reached 1, WDTF is logic 1, and an interrupt is generated. Fig 19. WD_CD set logic 1: watchdog activates an interrupt when timed out • When the watchdog timer counter reaches 1, the watchdog timer flag WDTF is set logic 1 • When a minute or second interrupt occurs, the minute/second flag MSF is set logic 1 (see Section 8.12.1). 8.10.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Table 54. Register Control_2 Example values in register Control_2 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 The following tables show what instruction must be sent to clear the appropriate flag. Table 55.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications A most common application of the timestamp function is described in Ref. 3 “AN11186”. See Section 8.12.5 for a description of interrupt generation from the timestamp function. 8.11.1 Timestamp flag 1. When the TS input pin is driven to an intermediate level between the power supply and ground, either on the falling edge from VDD or on the rising edge from ground, then the following sequence occurs: a.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.11.3 Timestamp registers 8.11.3.1 Register Timestp_ctl Table 57. Timestp_ctl - timestamp control register (address 12h) bit allocation Bit positions labeled as - are not implemented and return 0 when read. Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets. Bit Symbol 7 6 5 TSM TSOFF - 0 0 - Reset value 4 3 2 1 0 X X 1_O_16_TIMESTP[4:0] X X X Table 58.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.11.3.3 Register Min_timestp Table 61. Min_timestp - minute timestamp register (address 14h) bit allocation Bit positions labeled as - are not implemented and return 0 when read. Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets. Bit 7 Symbol - Reset value - 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 X X MINUTE_TIMESTP (0 to 59) X X X X X Table 62.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.11.3.5 Register Day_timestp Table 65. Day_timestp - day timestamp register (address 16h) bit allocation Bit positions labeled as - are not implemented and return 0 when read. Bits labeled as X are undefined at power-on and unchanged by subsequent resets. Bit 7 6 Symbol - - Reset value - - 5 4 3 2 1 0 X X DAY_TIMESTP (1 to 31) X X X X Table 66.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 8.11.4 Dependency between Battery switch-over and timestamp The timestamp function depends on the control bit BTSE in register Control_3: Table 71.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 6, 6(&21'6 &2817(5 0, 0,187(6 &2817(5 06) 0,187( 6(&21' )/$* 6(7 &/($5 WR LQWHUIDFH UHDG 06) 38/6( *(1(5$725 75,**(5 &/($5 6, 0, 7,B73 ,17 SLQ IURP LQWHUIDFH FOHDU 06) :'B&' :$7&+'2* &2817(5 0&8 ORDGLQJ ZDWFKGRJ FRXQWHU VHW DODUP IODJ $) :'7) :$7&+'2* 7,0(5 )/$* 6(7 &/($5 WR LQWHUIDFH UHDG $) $,( 76)[ 7,0(67$03 )/$* 6(7 &/($5 WR LQWHUIDFH UHDG 76)[ 76,( %) %$7
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Table 72.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications The pulse generator for the minute/second interrupt operates from an internal 64 Hz clock and generates a pulse of 1⁄64 seconds in duration. 8.12.2 INT pulse shortening If the MSF flag (register Control_2) is cleared before the end of the INT pulse, then the INT pulse is shortened.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications PLQXWH FRXQWHU PLQXWH DODUP $) ,17 6&/ WK FORFN LQVWUXFWLRQ &/($5 ,16758&7,21 DDI Example where only the minute alarm is used and no other interrupts are enabled. Fig 25. AF timing diagram 8.12.5 Timestamp interrupts Interrupt generation from the timestamp function is controlled using the TSIE bit (register Control_2).
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications The signal applied to pin CLKOUT should have a minimum pulse width of 300 ns and a maximum period of 1000 ns. The internal clock, now sourced from CLKOUT, is divided down by a 26 divider chain called prescaler (see Table 73). The prescaler can be set into a known state by using bit STOP. When bit STOP is logic 1, the prescaler is reset to 0. STOP must be cleared before the prescaler can operate again.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Table 73. First increment of time circuits after stop release Bit STOP Prescaler bits[1] F0 to F8 - F9 to F14 1 Hz tick Time hh:mm:ss Comment 12:45:12 prescaler counting normally Clock is running normally 0 010000111-010100 STOP bit is activated by user.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 9. Interfaces The PCF2129 has an I2C-bus or SPI-bus interface using the same pins. The selection is done using the interface selection pin IFS (see Table 74). Table 74. Interface selection input pin IFS Pin Connection Bus interface Reference IFS VSS SPI-bus Section 9.1 BBS I2C-bus Section 9.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Table 75.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 5 : 6$ DGGU K VHFRQGV GDWD %&' PLQXWHV GDWD %&' E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E 6&/ 6', 6'$ &( DGGUHVV [[ FRXQWHU DDM In this example, the Seconds register is set to 45 seconds and the Minutes register to 10 minutes. Fig 31.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 9.2 I2C-bus interface The I2C-bus is for bidirectional, two-line communication between different ICs or modules. The two lines are a Serial DAta line (SDA) and a Serial CLock line (SCL). Both lines are connected to a positive supply by a pull-up resistor. Data transfer is initiated only when the bus is not busy. 9.2.1 Bit transfer One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 6'$ 6&/ 0$67(5 75$160,77(5 5(&(,9(5 6/$9( 75$160,77(5 5(&(,9(5 6/$9( 5(&(,9(5 0$67(5 75$160,77(5 5(&(,9(5 0$67(5 75$160,77(5 PED Fig 35. System configuration 9.2.4 Acknowledge The number of data bytes transferred between the START and STOP conditions from transmitter to receiver is unlimited. Each byte of 8 bits is followed by an acknowledge cycle.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications I2C slave address byte Table 77. Slave address Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 R/W MSB LSB 1 The R/W bit defines the direction of the following single or multiple byte data transfer (read is logic 1, write is logic 0). For the format and the timing of the START condition (S), the STOP condition (P), and the acknowledge (A) refer to the I2C-bus specification Ref.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 10. Internal circuitry 9'' 6&/ 9%$7 %%6 6', 6'2 ,17 6'$ &( ,)6 76 &/.287 966 3&) DDD Fig 39. Device diode protection diagram of PCF2129 11. Safety notes CAUTION This device is sensitive to ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD). Observe precautions for handling electrostatic sensitive devices. Such precautions are described in the ANSI/ESD S20.20, IEC/ST 61340-5, JESD625-A or equivalent standards.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 12. Limiting values Table 78. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter VDD Conditions Min Max Unit supply voltage 0.5 +6.5 V IDD supply current 50 +50 mA Vi input voltage 0.5 +6.5 V II input current 10 +10 mA VO output voltage 0.5 +6.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 13. Static characteristics Table 79. Static characteristics VDD = 1.8 V to 4.2 V; VSS = 0 V; Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Supplies [1] VDD supply voltage 1.8 - 4.2 V VBAT battery supply voltage 1.8 - 4.2 V VDD(cal) calibration supply voltage - 3.3 - V Vlow low voltage - 1.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Table 79. Static characteristics …continued VDD = 1.8 V to 4.2 V; VSS = 0 V; Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Power management Vth(sw)bat battery switch threshold voltage - 2.5 - V Vth(bat)low low battery threshold voltage - 2.5 - V 2.25 - 2.85 V Tamb = 25 C Inputs[4] VI input voltage 0.5 - VDD + 0.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 13.1 Current consumption characteristics, typical DDO ,2/ P$ 9'' 9 Typical value; VOL = 0.4 V. Fig 40. IOL on pin SDA/CE DDM ,'' $ 9'' 9 9'' 9 7HPSHUDWXUH & CLKOUT disabled; PWRMNG[2:0] = 111; TSOFF = 1; TS input floating. Fig 41.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications DDM ,'' $ &/.287 HQDEOHG DW N+] &/.287 2)) 9'' 9 a. PWRMNG[2:0] = 111; TSOFF = 1; Tamb = 25 C; TS input floating DDM ,'' $ &/.287 HQDEOHG DW N+] &/.287 2)) 9'' 9 b. PWRMNG[2:0] = 000; TSOFF = 0; Tamb = 25 C; TS input floating Fig 42.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications ,'' $ 3:50*> @ DDD Interface inactive; Tamb = 25 C; VBAT = 0 V; default configuration. Description of the PWRMNG[2:0] settings, see Table 19 on page 16. (1) VDD = 1.8 V. (2) VDD = 3.3 V. (3) VDD = 4.2 V. (4) VDD or VBAT = 1.8 V. (5) VDD or VBAT = 3.3 V.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 13.2 Frequency characteristics Table 80. Frequency characteristics VDD = 1.8 V to 4.2 V; VSS = 0 V; Tamb = +25 C, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit fo output frequency on pin CLKOUT; VDD or VBAT = 3.3 V; COF[2:0] = 000; AO[3:0] = 1000 - 32.768 - kHz f/f frequency stability VDD or VBAT = 3.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications DDD )UHTXHQF\ VWDELOLW\ SSP SSP SSP SSP 7HPSHUDWXUH & (1) Typical temperature compensated frequency response. (2) Uncompensated typical tuning-fork crystal frequency. Fig 44.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 14. Dynamic characteristics 14.1 SPI-bus timing characteristics Table 81. SPI-bus characteristics VDD = 1.8 V to 4.2 V; VSS = 0 V; Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified. All timing values are valid within the operating supply voltage at ambient temperature and referenced to VIL and VIH with an input voltage swing of VSS to VDD (see Figure 46). Symbol Parameter Conditions VDD = 1.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications W Z &(B1 &( W VX &(B1 W U W UHF &(B1 W I W FON 6&/ W K &(B1 6&/ W FON / W FON + :5,7( W VX W K 6', 6'2 5 : 6$ 5$ E E E E E KLJK = 5($' 6', E W W 6', 6'2 6'2 KLJK = W G 5 6'2 E W GLV 6'2 E E DDD Fig 46.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 14.2 I2C-bus timing characteristics Table 82. I2C-bus characteristics All timing characteristics are valid within the operating supply voltage and ambient temperature range and reference to 30 % and 70 % with an input voltage swing of VSS to VDD (see Figure 47).
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 35272&2/ 67$57 &21',7,21 6 W68 67$ %,7 06% $ W/2: %,7 /6% 5 : %,7 $ W+,*+ $&.12:/('*( $ 6723 &21',7,21 3 I6&/ 6&/ W%8) WU WI 6'$ W+' 67$ W68 '$7 W+' '$7 W9' '$7 W68 672 PEG Fig 47. I2C-bus timing diagram; rise and fall times refer to 30 % and 70 % PCF2129 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 15. Application information Q) ) 9'' 6&/ 6', ,QWHUIDFH ȍ 6'2 Q) 9%$7 6'$ &( %%6 , & 63, 9'' %%6 ,)6 WR Q) %%6 3&) 76 ,17 ,17 538 Nȍ 9'' &L 966 &/.287 &/.287 538 9'' DDD Ci: In case mechanical switches are used, a capacitor of 1 nF is recommended. RPU: For example, 10 k. Fig 48.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 16.
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PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 17. Packing information 17.1 Tape and reel information For tape and reel packing information, see • Ref. 11 “SOT162-1_518” on page 78 for the PCF2129T. • Ref. 12 “SOT163-1_518” on page 78 for the PCF2129AT. 18. Soldering For information about soldering, see Ref. 3 “AN11186”. 18.
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xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Selection of Real-Time Clocks …continued Alarm, Timer, Interrupt Interface IDD, Battery Timestamp, Watchdog
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 20. Abbreviations Table 84.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 21.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 22. Revision history Table 85. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes PCF2129 v.7 20141219 Product data sheet - PCF2129AT v.6 PCF2129T v.4 Modifications: • The format of this data sheet has been redesigned to comply with the new identity guidelines of NXP Semiconductors.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 23. Legal information 23.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use.
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 25. Tables Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. Table 10. Table 11. Table 12. Table 13. Table 14. Table 15. Table 16. Table 17. Table 18. Table 19. Table 20. Table 21. Table 22. Table 23. Table 24. Table 25. Table 26. Table 27. Table 28. Table 29. Table 30. Table 31. Table 32. Table 33. Table 34. Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications Table 66. Day_timestp - day timestamp register (address 16h) bit description . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Table 67. Mon_timestp - month timestamp register (address 17h) bit allocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Table 68. Mon_timestp - month timestamp register (address 17h) bit description . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Table 69. Year_timestp - year timestamp register (address 18h) bit allocation . . .
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 26. Figures Fig 1. Fig 2. Fig 3. Fig 4. Fig 5. Fig 6. Fig 7. Fig 8. Fig 9. Fig 10. Fig 11. Fig 12. Fig 13. Fig 14. Fig 15. Fig 16. Fig 17. Fig 18. Fig 19. Fig 20. Fig 21. Fig 22. Fig 23. Fig 24. Fig 25. Fig 26. Fig 27. Fig 28. Fig 29. Fig 30. Fig 31. Fig 32. Fig 33. Fig 34. Fig 35. Fig 36. Fig 37. Fig 38. Fig 39. Fig 40. Fig 41. Fig 42. Fig 43. Block diagram of PCF2129 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 27. Contents 1 2 3 4 4.1 5 6 7 7.1 7.2 8 8.1 8.2 8.2.1 8.2.2 8.2.3 8.3 8.3.1 8.3.1.1 8.3.2 8.3.3 8.4 8.4.1 8.5 8.5.1 8.5.1.1 8.5.1.2 8.5.1.3 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCF2129 NXP Semiconductors Accurate RTC with integrated quartz crystal for industrial applications 11 12 13 13.1 13.2 14 14.1 14.2 15 16 17 17.1 18 18.1 19 19.1 20 21 22 23 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 24 25 26 27 Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Current consumption characteristics, typical . Frequency characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .