Operation Manual

Appendix D: Videography tips 317
Editing
Using varying perspectives
An important event should always be shot from varying
perspectives and camera positions. Later, during
editing, you can use the best camera angles alone or in
combination. Make a conscious effort to tape events
from more than one camera angle (first the clown in the
circus ring, but then also the laughing spectator from
the clown’s point of view). Interesting events can also
take place behind the protagonists or the protagonists
may be seen in a reverse angle. This can be helpful
later when trying to establish a sense of balance in the
movie.
Close-ups
Don’t be stingy with close-ups of important things or
persons. Close-ups usually look better and more
interesting than long shots do on a television screen,
and they work well in post-production effects.
Long shots / Semi-long shots
Long shots provide the viewer with an overview and
establish the scene of the action. However, these shots
can also be used to tighten longer scenes. When you cut
from a close-up to a long shot, the viewer no longer
sees the details, and it is thus easier to make a
chronological jump. Showing a spectator in a semi-
long shot can also provide visual relief from the main
action, and the opportunity of a transition away from
the action if desired.
Complete actions
Always shoot complete actions with a beginning and an
end. This makes editing easier.