IPmux-1, IPmux-1E TDMoIP Gateways Installation and Operation Manual Notice This manual contains information that is proprietary to RAD Data Communications. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written approval by RAD Data Communications. No representation or warranties for fitness for any purpose other than what is specifically mentioned in this manual is made either by RAD Data Communications or its agents.
Warranty This RAD product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. During the warranty period, RAD will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective. For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility designated by RAD. Buyer shall prepay shipping charges to RAD and RAD shall pay shipping charges to return the product to Buyer.
Safety Warnings The exclamation point within a triangle is intended to warn the operator or service personnel of operation and maintenance factors relating to the product and its operating environment which could pose a safety hazard. Always observe standard safety precautions during installation, operation and maintenance of this product. Only a qualified and authorized service personnel should carry out adjustment, maintenance or repairs to this instrument.
Declaration of Conformity Manufacturer’s Name: RAD Data Communications Ltd. Manufacturer’s Address: 24 Raoul Wallenberg St. Tel Aviv 69719 Israel declares that the product: Product Name: IPmux-1 conforms to the following standard(s) or other normative document(s): EMC: EN 55022 (1998) Information technology equipment – Radio disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement. EN 50024 (1998) Information technology equipment –Immunity characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement.
Contents Chapter 1. Introduction 1.1 Overview .......................................................................................................... 1-1 Versions...................................................................................................................1-1 Applications.............................................................................................................1-2 Features...............................................................................................
Table of Contents Setting IPmux-1/1E Configuration Options..............................................................3-11 Performance Monitoring ........................................................................................3-13 Chapter 4. Troubleshooting and Diagnostics 4.1 Error Detection ................................................................................................. 4-1 Using Front Panel LEDs.................................................................................
Table of Contents List of Figures 1-1. Multiplexing Voice and Data over an Ethernet Trunk................................................. 1-2 1-2. E1/T1 Circuit Extension over an IP Based Network .................................................... 1-3 1-3. Mixed BRI and POTS Support Application................................................................. 1-4 1-4. U Interface Concentration ......................................................................................... 1-5 1-5.
Table of Contents 3-14. Performance Monitoring Menu for IPmux-1E ISDN-S ............................................ 3-13 3-15. Performance Monitoring Menu for IPmux-1E FXS.................................................. 3-13 4-1. 4-2. 4-3. 4-4. IPmux-1 External Loop .............................................................................................. 4-4 IPmux-1 Internal Loop...............................................................................................
Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Overview IPmux-1/1E offers a solution for extending traditional E1/T1, ISDN, or POTS TDM services transparently over the widely deployed IP networks. The device converts the data stream coming from its user ports into configurable sized IP packets that are extended over the Fast Ethernet port and vice versa. IPmux-1/1E offers end-to-end synchronization for voice applications. IPmux-1/1E also offers large buffers to compensate for the delay variation inserted by the network.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Applications Typical IPmux-1/1E applications are shown with E1/T1, ISDN, and FXS interfaces. Figure 1-1 illustrates Multiplexing Voice and Data over an Ethernet Trunk. Figure 1-2 shows an E1/T1 circuit extension over an IP based Network. Figure 1-3 illustrates mixed BRI and POTS support application of V5.1 concentration of BRI remote terminals. Figure 1-4 shows mixed BRI and POTS support application of S/U interface concentration.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction 100 Mbps n × E1/T1 IPmux-16 or IPmux-4 PSTN PBX Ethernet Switch 10/100 Mbps IP Network Fractional E1/T1 100 Mbps Fiber PBX IPmux-1 Ethernet Switch Public Internet Fractional E1/T1 PBX Order from: Cutter Networks IPmux-1 Figure 1-2. E1/T1 Circuit Extension over an IP Based Network Overview Ph:727-398-5252/Fax:727-397-9610 1-3 www.bestdatasource.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Megaplex For BRI Grooming E1 Link E1 CAS Telephone Switch V5.1 For FXS Grooming POTS POTS POTS IPmux-1 Fast Ethernet Switch POTS Network Computer Workstation ISDN Telephone ISDN Telephone ISDN Telephone Fast Ethernet Switch IPmux-1 ISDN Telephone Fast Ethernet Switch Computer Workstation Computer Workstation IPmux-1 ISDN Telephone ISDN Telephone Figure 1-3. Mixed BRI and POTS Support Application (V5.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Megaplex For BRI Grooming E1 Link TE U Ports E1 CAS Telephone Switch POTS IPmux-1 For FXS Grooming Fast Ethernet Switch Network ISDN Telephone ISDN Telephone Order from: Cutter Networks ISDN Telephone Fast Ethernet Switch IPmux-1 ISDN Telephone Fast Ethernet Switch Computer Workstation IPmux-1 Computer Workstation ISDN Telephone ISDN Telephone Figure 1-4.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction E1/T1 IPmux-1 ISDN Phones FXS IPmux-1E BRI Internet IPmux-1E Switch Telephony Switch IP Network Ethernet Switch IPmux-16 Figure 1-6. Ethernet-based Multi-tenant Application with Voice and Data Integrated Access Features IPmux-1/1E is a 1U high, easy-to-install standalone unit. A rack mount installation option is available. IPmux-1 can be ordered with AC or DC power supply. IPmux-1E is only available with AC power supply.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Order from: Cutter Networks Chapter 1 Introduction ISDN BRI IPmux-1E has 4-ports, S-interface only. Each port can be configured as either NT or TE (Network/User) by jumper and software; NT or TE is configured per device. IPmux-1E can be configured to 1, 2, 3 or 4 active ports. IPmux-1E works in transparent mode (no termination/compression of D channels).
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1-1. Fiber Options Interface Type Wavelength (nm) Optical Power (dBm) Min Max Receive Sensitivity (dBm) Optical Budget (dB)* Loss (dB/km) Min Max SC Multimode 1300 –20 –14 –31 8* 1 4 SC Single mode 1300 –20 –14 –31 8* 0.5 0.8 LC Multimode 1300 –19 –14 –32 10* 1 4 LC Single mode 1300 –15 –8 –32 14* 0.5 0.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Order from: Cutter Networks Note Chapter 1 Introduction IPmux E1/T1 working opposite IPmux-1E with BRI ports should work in Fractional E1/T1 mode (no CAS). When working opposite IPmux-1E with FXS, use E1/T1 CAS mode. QoS QoS support: • Labeling IP level priority (ToS) for TDMoIP packets • VLAN tagging and priority labeling according to IEEE 802.1p&q for TDMoIP packets. The user can configure the ToS (Type of Service) of the outgoing TDMoIP packets.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction 1.2 Physical Description IPmux-1 is a 1U high 19-in (IPmux-1E is a 1U high ½ 19-in), easy-to-install standalone unit. A rack mounting kit option is available (ordered separately). Figure 1-7 shows a 3-dimensional view of IPmux-1; Figure 1-8 shows a 3-dimensional view of IPmux-1E. Figure 1-7. IPmux-1 3-D View Figure 1-8. IPmux-1E 3-D View 1-10 Order from: Cutter Networks Physical Description Ph:727-398-5252/Fax:727-397-9610 www.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Front Panel The control interface and indicator LEDs are located on the front panel of IPmux-1/1E. For further details see Chapter 2. Rear Panel Order from: Cutter Networks User and network ports and power supply are located on the rear panel of IPmux-1/1E. For further details see Chapter 2. 1.3 Functional Description IPmux-1 supports a single E1 or T1 TDM interface; it provides TDM connectivity across the IP network.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Sub E1/T1 IPmux-1 IPmux-1 E1/T1 Line 1 E1/T1 Line 2 E1/T1 Line 3 E1/T1 Line 4 Sub E1/T1 IP over Ethernet IPmux-4/16 IPmux-1 Sub E1/T1 IPmux-1 Sub E1/T1 Figure 1-10. Grooming of Timeslots from Remote Sites into a Single E1/T1 Port at Central Site Other BRI/FXS applications are shown in Figure 1-3, Figure 1-4, and Figure 1-5.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Order from: Cutter Networks Chapter 1 Introduction Fractional with CAS In the fractional-with-CAS mode, the structure block (as described under Fractional Operation Modes, above) also includes Channel Associated Signaling (CAS). The relevant portion of the signaling channel is packetized and sent to the destination. Note Use Fractional with CAS mode when grooming FXS channels from a remote IPmux-1E unit.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction The IPmux-1E FXS operation modes allow IPmux to work opposite E1, T1-D4, or T1-ESF. Two parameters are set internally when choosing one of the options: • A-Law/µ-Law − A-Law when E1 mode is selected − µ-Law is used in PCM CODEC when T1 (D4 or ESF) is selected. • E1, T1-D4, and T1-ESF with CAS are structured differently in the TDM ↔IP interworking function. A different structure must be used when working opposite each one.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Timing Modes Order from: Cutter Networks The E1/T1 Tx clock, or ISDN/FXS PCM clock, can operate in several timing modes to provide maximum flexibility for connecting the IPmux-1 E1, T1, ISDN or FXS channels. Each of the clocks must be configured correctly on both the Receive and Transmit ends to ensure proper operation and prevent pattern slips (see Figure 1-12, Figure 1-14, and Figure 1-15).
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Network Timing Schemes The following paragraphs describe typical timing schemes and the correct timing mode settings for achieving end-to-end synchronization. External Network Timing When the edges of the network are synchronized according to an external network clock source, all the IPmux-1 units should be configured to work in loopback timing mode (see Figure 1-12). This topology enables any-to-any connectivity.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Loopback Timing Mode E1/T1 Device Adaptive Mode E1/T1 Master Clock Source Device IP over Ethernet E1/T1 E1/T1 Device E1/T1 E1/T1 IPmux-1 IPmux-1 Remote Loopback Timing Device Figure 1-14. IPmux-1 in Adaptive Timing Mode Adaptive Grooming of BRI LBT E1 ISDN LBT Adaptive Megaplex IP over Ethernet ISDN Grooming of FXS in E1 CAS IPmux-4/16 ISDN V5.1 Telephone Switch Adaptive POTS Figure 1-15.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1-2.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction 81 00 8 802.1D Tag Protocol Type VID CFI = 0 user_priority 6 5 4 1 Priority 8 1 VLAN ID Figure 1-17. VLAN Tag Format (802.1p&q) UDP Support Table 1-3.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Packets Leaving IPmux-1 t Packets Arriving t PDV Figure 1-18. Packet Delay Variation PDVT (Jitter) Buffer IPmux-1 is equipped with a Packet DVT (Delay Variation Tolerance) buffer. The PDVT buffer or jitter buffer is filled by the incoming IP packets and emptied out to fill the E1/T1 stream. The buffer begins to empty out only after it is half full in order to compensate for packet starvation from the Ethernet side.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Order from: Cutter Networks Chapter 1 Introduction integer between 1 and 8. Configuring TDM bytes/frame to a higher value reduces the IP/Ethernet overhead segment of the total packet and thus can significantly reduce the total Ethernet throughput. On the other hand, packetization delay and intrinsic packet delay variation (PDVT) are increased; this contributes to a higher end-to-end delay.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction ➤ To calculate Ethernet throughput and intrinsic PDV as a function of TDM bytes/frame: Ethernet load (bps) = [(frame overhead (bytes) + TDM bytes/frame) x 8] x frames/second Frame overhead = Ethernet overhead + IP overhead = 46 bytes Note The frame overhead does not include: Preamble field: 7 bytes SFD field: 1 byte VLAN field (when used): 4 bytes.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Ethernet User Port Order from: Cutter Networks The Ethernet user port allows a user to aggregate both TDMoIP traffic and his private network LAN traffic to a single Ethernet network connection without requiring an access switch. This is a cost effective solution for MTU or small office applications. A rate limiter to restrict user port traffic is supported.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Note All of the above exist only in rate limiting mode, and do not exist in bridge mode. The bridge/rate limiter modes are selected by the rate limiter parameter. When set to 0 the bridge mode is selected, otherwise the rate limiter is selected by the specified rate. 1.4 Technical Specifications E1 Port E1 Framing T1 Port Compliance ITU-T Rec. G.703, G.706, G.732, G.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual T1 Framing Local Terminal and Control Interface Ethernet Chapter 1 Introduction Compliance ANSI T1.403 Framing Pass through, SF, ESF Signaling CAS (bit robbing), CCS (transparent) DB-9, female Mode RS-232/V.24 (DCE) Baud Rate 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 57.6, 115.2 kbps Connector DB-9 Compliance IEEE 802.3, 802.3u, Ethernet, 802.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Transformer isolation: 1500 VRMS Ringing – 22 Hz, sine wave Diagnostics Remote analog loopback towards the remote side, activated from local side 1kHz tone injection towards analog side Activity indicators ISDN S0 Interface Number of ports 4 Compliance ETS 300012, I.430, NTT, 5ESS, DMS-100, NI1 Bit Rate 192 kbps Line Coding Pseudo-ternary Line Termination 100 ± 5% Connector RJ-45 Compliance ITU-T Rec. G.703, G.706, G.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Signal Levels Receive: 0 to –10 dB Transmit: ±2.7V ± 10%, adjustable, measured in range 0 to 133 feet, without CSU Jitter Performance Indicators Order from: Cutter Networks Chapter 1 Introduction AT&T TR-62411, G.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Power consumption IPmux-1: 4W IPmux-1 (with LAN): 10W IPmux-1E: 25W IPmux-1E (with LAN switch): 32W Physical IPmux-1 Height Width Depth Weight 4.4 cm/1.7 in (1U) 21.4 cm/8.4 in 24.6 cm/9.7 in 1.2 kg/2.7 lb IPmux-1E Height Width Depth Weight 4.4 cm/1.7 in (1U) 43.2 cm/17.0 in 24.6 cm/9.7 in 2.3 kg/5.
Order from: Cutter Networks Chapter 2 Installation This chapter includes: • Site requirements and prerequisites • Package contents • Equipment needed • Installation and setup 2.1 Introduction IPmux-1/1E is delivered completely assembled for bench-top installation. The only mechanical installation procedures that may be necessary are optional installation in a 19-in rack. For rack installation instructions refer to the Rack Mounting Kit for 19-inch Racks guide that comes with the RM kit.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation Caution The DC power source must be isolated from the mains supply by double or reinforced insulation. A suitable fuse or a circuit breaker should be integrated in the negative power-supply line. Allow at least 90 cm (36 inches) of frontal clearance for operator access. Allow at least 10 cm (4 inches) clearance at the rear of the unit for cable connections. Make sure that the ventilation holes are not blocked.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Order from: Cutter Networks Chapter 2 Installation IPmux-1E The IPmux-1E FXS version needs NO user internal jumper configuration. The IPmux-1E ISDN version contains jumpers for phantom feed (see Figure 2-1). Open the case and check the positions of internal jumpers before the IPmux-1E installation. ➤ To open the IPmux-1E case: 1. Disconnect all the cables connected to the IPmux-1E. 2.
ENA DIS IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation Figure 2-1. The IPmux-1E ISDN-S Jumpers ➤ After completing the internal settings, reinstall the top cover as follows: 1. Position the IPmux-1/1E case on a flat, clean surface. 2. Slide the cover into the slots from the rear panel, and set the cover in place. 3. Fasten the cover to the rear panel with the locking spring screws (one is near the POWER connector).
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation Figure 2-3. IPmux-1 Front Panel for Two Ethernet Ports POWER 100-230 VAC 1.6A T 250V CAUTION : FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION AGAINST RISK OF FIRE, REPLACE ONLY WITH SAME TYPE AND RATING OF FUSE. E1 ETH Figure 2-4. IPmux-1 Rear Panel POWER 100-230 VAC 1.6A T 250V CAUTION : FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION AGAINST RISK OF FIRE, REPLACE ONLY WITH SAME TYPE AND RATING OF FUSE. E1 USER NETWORK ETH Figure 2-5.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation POW ER : I/O 3 IIS D N S 1A T 250V 100-240 VAC CAUTION 1 2 3 4 Figure 2-9. IPmux-1E Rear Panel (BRI Option) for Two Ethernet Ports Grounding Interrupting the protective grounding conductor (inside or outside the instrument) or disconnecting the protective earth terminal can make this instrument dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Order from: Cutter Networks Chapter 2 Installation Table 2-1. E1/T1 Port Connectors Pinout Pin Designation Direction Function 1 RD (R) Input Receive data (ring) 2 RD (T) Input Receive data (tip) 3,6 – – FGND 4 TD (R) Output Transmit data (ring) 5 TD (T) Output Transmit data (tip) 7,8 – N/A Not connected Table 2-2. Ethernet Port Pinout Pin Pinout 1 Tx+ 2 Tx– 3 Rx+ 4 – 5 – 6 Rx– 7 – 8 – Table 2-3.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation Table 2-4. ISDN-S Interface Pin Assignments Pin Number Signal Name 3 Tx+ 4 Rx+ 5 Rx- 6 Tx- Table 2-5. FXS Interface Pin Assignments for RJ-11 Pin Number Designation Direction Function 1,2 Not connected 3 RING IN/OUT 2W input/output 4 TIP IN/OUT 2W input/output 5,6 Not connected Connecting the Control Port The Control port is located on the IPmux-1/1E front panel (Figure 2-2).
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation Connecting the Power Order from: Cutter Networks To connect power to Ipmux-1/1E, refer to the appropriate section below, depending on your version of the unit (AC or DC). AC Power Connection AC power is supplied to IPmux-1/1E through the 5-ft (1.5m) standard power cable terminated by a standard 3-prong plug. The cable is supplied with the unit. ➤ To connect AC power to IPmux-1/1E: 1. Verify that the AC outlet is grounded properly.
Chapter 2 Installation IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual 2-10 Installation and Setup Order from: Cutter Networks Ph:727-398-5252/Fax:727-397-9610 www.bestdatasource.
Order from: Cutter Networks Chapter 3 Operation This chapter: • Provides a detailed description of the front panel controls and indicators and their functions • Explains power-on and power-off procedures • Provides instructions for using a terminal connected to the IPmux-1/1E Control port • Describes how to navigate menus • Illustrates some menus: − Main menu − Configuration menu − Viewing System Information − Monitoring IPmux-1/1E performance.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation 1 4 3 2 7 5 Figure 3-1. IPmux-1 Front Panel LEDs 8 POWER 100-230 VAC 1.6A T 250V CAUTION : FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION AGAINST RISK OF FIRE, REPLACE ONLY WITH SAME TYPE AND RATING OF FUSE. E1 ETH Figure 3-2. IPmux-1 Rear Panel Switch Table 3-1. IPmux-1 System Indicators and Switches No.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Table 3-1. IPmux-1 System Indicators and Switches (Cont.) No. Name Type Function 7 ETH FDX LED On: Full duplex Off: Half duplex 8 1 POWER Switch Turns IPmux-1/1E power On and Off 2 IPmux-1E 4 5 6 7 3 Figure 3-3. IPmux-1E Front Panel Indicators 8 POWER : Order from: Cutter Networks I/O 3 IISDN S 1 A T 250V 100-240 VAC CAUTION 1 2 3 4 Figure 3-4. IPmux-1E Back Panel Indicators Table 3-2.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Table 3-2. IPmux-1E (BRI/FXS) System Indicators and Switches (Cont.) No. Name Type Function 4 ETH LINK LED On: Line OK Off: Link not active 5 ETH ACT LED On: Frame being transferred on line Off: No activity 6 7 ETH 100M LED ETH FDX LED On: 100 Mbps Off: 10 Mbps On: Full duplex Off: Half duplex 8 3.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation 6. Press to open the configuration software. 7. Enter your User Name according to your assigned system privileges (either Supervisor (su) or User and then your Password when prompted (the factory-set password is xxxxxxxxxx). The Main Menu is displayed (Figure 3-8). Note If the password is invalid in three consecutive attempts, the system becomes inaccessible for 15 minutes. Login User Name and Password ➤ To enter as a superuser: 1.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation 3.3 Getting Started After installation, there are no special operating procedures for IPmux-1/1E. Once it is powered up, the unit operates automatically. The front panel LED indicators (Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-3) indicate proper operation. The unit operational status can be monitored constantly. If required, IPmux-1/1E can be reconfigured.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Main Menu 1. System 2. Configuration 3. Performance Monitoring 1. General Information 1. E1/T1 Statistics 2. Self-Test Results 2. LAN Statistics 4. Exit 3.Bundle Connection Status 3. Reset 4. Event Log 5. Ping 1. General Configuration Order from: Cutter Networks 3. Bundle Connection Configuration 2. E1/T1 Configuration 4. LAN Configuration 5. DS0 Bundle Configuration 1. Host IP 1. Channel Status 1. Bundle ID 1.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Main Menu 1. System 2. Configuration 3. Performance Monitoring 4. Exit 1. General Information 1. ISDN Statistics 2. Self-Test Results 2. LAN Statistics 3.Bundle Connection Status 3. Reset 4. Event Log 5. Ping 1. General Configuration 2. ISDN Configuration 3. Bundle Connection Configuration 4. LAN Configuration 1. Host IP 1. Interfaces Mode 1. Bundle ID 1. Auto Negotiation 2. Default Gateway 2. Transmit Clock Source 2.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Main Menu 1. System 2. Configuration 3. Performance Monitoring 4. Exit 1. General Information 1. Analog Status 2. Self-Test Results 2. LAN Statistics 3.Bundle Connection Status 3. Reset 4. Event Log 5. Ping 1. General Configuration Order from: Cutter Networks 2.Analog Configuration 3. Bundle Connection Configuration 4. LAN Configuration 1. Host IP 1. Clock Source 1. Bundle ID 1. Auto Negotiation 2. Default Gateway 2.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Main Menu Figure 3-8 shows the IPmux-1/1E Main Menu. Access all system configuration and control functions via this menu. At any point and from any screen, you can press repeatedly, backing up until you reach the main menu. You exit the program only from this menu. In order to prevent unauthorized access, it is recommended that when you finish a session, you return to the Main Menu and type 4 to exit the program.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation SYSTEM 1. General Information 2. Self-Test Results 3. Reset 4. Event Log > 5. Ping ESC. Exit Select item from the menu. Figure 3-9. System Menu Setting IPmux-1/1E Configuration Options ➤ Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration Order from: Cutter Networks To access the Configuration menu: • Type 2 (Configuration) in the Main Menu. The IPmux-1/1E Configuration menu is shown in Figure 3-10.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation CONFIGURATION 1. General Configuration 2. Analog Configuration 3. Bundle Connection Configuration 4. LAN Configuration ESC. Exit _ Select item from the menu: Figure 3-12. IPmux-1E FXS Configuration Menu From the Configuration menu you can view and configure the following options: 1.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Performance Monitoring Order from: Cutter Networks ➤ To view Performance Statistics: • Type 3 (Performance Monitoring) in the Main menu. Typical menus are shown in Figure 3-13, Figure 3-14, and Figure 3-15. PERFORMANCE MONITORING 1. E1/T1 Statistics 2. LAN Statistics 3. Bundle Connection Status ESC. Exit Select item from the menu. Figure 3-13. Performance Monitoring Menu for IPmux-1 PERFORMANCE MONITORING 1. ISDN Statistics 2.
Chapter 3 Operation IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual 3-14 Overview of Menu Operations Order from: Cutter Networks Ph:727-398-5252/Fax:727-397-9610 www.bestdatasource.
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics This chapter describes how to: • Detect errors • Troubleshoot problems • Perform diagnostic tests. 4.1 Error Detection Using Front Panel LEDs LED indicators on the front panel IPmux-1/1E indicate the operating status of the module. The LED indicators are described in Chapter 3 of this manual. Working with the Alarm Buffer Order from: Cutter Networks IPmux-1/1E maintains an Event Log File. All events are time-stamped.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Table 4-1. Event Types Event Description Corrective Action COLD_START The IPmux-1/1E has been powered up None PWR_ACTIVE IPmux-1/1E power supply unit is powered on None FATAL ERR IPmux-1/1E has encountered an internal fatal error The IPmux-1 requires servicing SYS USER RESET IPmux-1/1E was reset by the user None LOS START IPmux-1 has a LOS (loss of signal) state on its E1/T1 port 1.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics 4.2 Troubleshooting Table 4-2 presents the event types as they appear on the Event Log File and lists the actions required to correct the event (alarm) indication. Table 4-2. IPmux-1 Troubleshooting Chart Fault Probable Cause Remedial Action E1/T1 equipment connected to IPmux-1 is not synchronized with IPmux-1/1E. Configuration problems 1. Check cables and physical connectivity. Physical layer problems 2.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics PBX IPmux-1 Figure 4-1. IPmux-1 External Loop Internal Loop The E1/T1 module can be set to an internal loop to test the connection between the E1/T1 port and the IP network (refer to Chapter 3). In this mode (E1/T1 only), data coming from the IP network is both looped back to the IP network and an AIS pattern is transmitted forward to the PBX connected to the E1/T1 port (see Figure 4-2).
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics ISDN S IPmux-1 Figure 4-4. IPmux-1E/BRI Internal Loop Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 2. ISDN Configuration ↓ 3. Channel Configuration ↓ 1. Choose Channel ↓ 3. Loopback State ➤ • To run a loopback test: Press the on your keyboard to toggle between the values: Internal/External /Disable. − Internal: Data received from the IP network side is looped back to the network transmit line.
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual 4-6 Diagnostic Tests Order from: Cutter Networks Ph:727-398-5252/Fax:727-397-9610 www.bestdatasource.
Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures This appendix provides detailed instructions for setting up a test application using IPmux-1 and IPmux-4. The application can be used as an optional test setup for an IPmux unit, or can be used as a quick reference guide for basic configuration of an IPmux unit. 5.
Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Guidelines Certain guidelines/assumptions for configuring IPmux-1 working opposite IPmux-4 that are relevant to this application are explained below. IP Configuration • The IP network can consist of either switches or routers. The minimum requirement is 10M full duplex. Hubs or any half-duplex environments should not be used.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Order from: Cutter Networks Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures Table 5-1. Bundle Configuration E1 Channel Bundle Number for E1 Bundle Number for T1 1 1-31 1–24 2 32-62 25–48 3 63–93 49–72 4 94–124 73–96 • A bundle containing 10 timeslots will be created on each IPmux-1 unit. Two bundles, each containing 10 timeslots, will be created on IPmux-4. • Bundle 1 on IPmux-1/Station A will be connected to Bundle 32 on IPmux-4.
Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures • IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Manage IPmux-1/4 by means of SNMP-based network management stations, e.g., the RADview network management station offered by RAD. Changing Parameters • Use the on your keyboard to toggle between options in the menus, and then save. • Press after entering a new parameter, such as the IP address, and then save by pressing S.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures Configuring IPmux-1 – Station A Procedure for Modifying Parameters ➤ To modify parameters: 1. Choose the number of the parameter to be changed. 2. Press the to toggle through the possible values. 3. Select the desired value by pressing . 4. When you have finished modifying all the parameters on a menu, press to save the configuration. 5. To return to a previous menu, press .
Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual E1/T1 Configuration ➤ To configure E1/T1: Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration 1. From the Main menu, select 2 Configuration. ↓ 2. E1/T1 Configuration 3. Select Transmit Clock and choose Adaptive. 2. From the Configuration menu select 2 E1/T1 Configuration (see Figure 5-3). 4. Select Line Type and choose CRC4 Disable. 5. Select Signaling Mode and choose CAS Disable. 6. Press to save the configuration. 7.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Note Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures Remember to press after modifying each parameter. Press to save all changes on the menu. DS0 BUNDLE CONFIGURATION 1. Bundle ID 1 2. Time Slot Number 1–10 3. Time Slot Current Status Set ESC. Exit ACTIVE TIME SLOTS IN THIS BUNDLE: FREE TIME SLOTS: 1–10 11,12,13,14,15, 16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31 Select item from the menu. Figure 5-4.
Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual BUNDLE CONNECTION CONFIGURATION 1. Bundle ID 1 2. IP TOS Empty! 3. TDM Bytes in Frame 48 4. Connection Status Empty! 5. Destination IP Address 192.168.200.10 6. Next Hop Empty! 7. Destination Bundle Empty! 8. Jitter Buffer rounded up 1000 µsec steps! 3 ms 9. VLAN Tagging Empty! 10. VLAN ID Empty! 11. VLAN Priority Empty! ESC. Exit Select item from the menu. Figure 5-5.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Note Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures Remember to press after modifying each parameter. Press to save all changes on the menu. E1/T1 Configuration ➤ To configure E1/T1: 1. From the Main menu, select 2 Configuration. Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration 2. From the Configuration menu select 2 E1/T1 Configuration (refer to Figure 5-3). ↓ 2. E1/T1 Configuration 3. Select Transmit Clock and choose Adaptive. 4.
Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual 4. Select Next Hop and enter the next hop router IP address (this parameter is only necessary if the Destination IP Address is not in the same subnet as this IPmux. In such cases the Ethernet frame will be sent to the next hop IP address). 5. Select Destination Bundle and enter 33 (which is the destination bundle on IPmux-4). 6. Press to return to the Bundle Connection Configuration screen. 7.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures Configuration Host IP Address Note ➤ Frames will not leave the device until IP and Mask addresses are defined. To configure Host IP Address: 1. From the Main menu, select 2 Configuration. Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration 2. From the Configuration menu select 1 General Configuration (refer to Figure 5-2). ↓ 1. General Configuration 3. From the General Configuration menu, press 1. ↓ 1. Host IP 5.
Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual PHYSICAL LAYER CONFIGURATION 1. Channel Status Enable 2. Transmit Clock Source Loopback 3. Loopback State Disable 4. Rx. Sensitivity –10dB 5. Channel Type CRC4 Disable 6. Idle Code 7E 7. Signaling Mode CAS Disable 8. Cond. Data pattern FF 9. Cond. CAS (ABCD) pattern 01 ESC. Exit Current port is the USER PORT, Channel #2 Select item from the menu. Figure 5-6.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Note Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures Remember to press after modifying each parameter. Press to save all changes on the menu. Bundle Connection Configuration ➤ Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 5. Bundle Connection Configuration To link the bundles to IPmux-1 Station A: 1. From the Configuration menu select 5 Bundle Connection Configuration (see Figure 5-7). 2. Select Bundle ID and enter 32. 3.
Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual 8. Press a few times to return to the Main menu. Note 1. Remember to press after modifying each parameter. Press to save all changes on the menu. 2. TDM Bytes in Frame and Jitter Buffer have been automatically set to default values: 48 for TDM Bytes, 3 ms for Jitter Buffer. BUNDLE CONNECTION CONFIGURATION 1. Bundle ID 32 2. Connection State Enable 3. Destination IP Address 192.168.10.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Note Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures Remember to press after modifying each parameter. Press to save all changes on the menu. AUTHENTICATION/COMMUNITY MENU 1. Authentication Failure Trap On 2. Trap Public 3. Read Public 4. Write Public ESC> Exit Select item from the menu: Figure 5-8. Authentication/Community Menu Note Verify that your Read and Write communities on the NMS match the ones on IPmux-1/4.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures MANAGER LIST 1. Manager IP Address 192.114.35.1 2. Status Change Trap On 3. Alarm Trap On 3. System Trap Off ESC. Exit S. Save N. Next Select item from the menu. Figure 5-9. Manager List Menu Note Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 1. General Configuration If you set Alarm Trap to Off no Alarm Trap will be sent, regardless of the mask defined in the Alarm Trap Mask screen.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures DEFAULT GATEWAY 1. Gateway IP 0.0.0.0 ESC. Exit Select item from the menu. Figure 5-11. Default Gateway Menu 5.5 Checking the Application Once you have finished configuring all the IPmux units, there are several levels on which to check the application: 1. Use the IPmux Statistics 2. Check the TDM equipment statistics and functionality.
Chapter 5 Application Configuration Procedures IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual 6. If you have underflows or overflows at non-set intervals of time: Try to gradually increase the jitter buffer size. Check that there are no E1alarms (such as LOS or LOF), through the IPmux E1/T1 Statistics.
Appendix A Boot Sequence for Downloading Software A.1 General This chapter provides a description of the IPmux-1/1E boot procedure via an ASCII terminal for downloading software. The IPmux-1/1E software is stored in flash memory in two sections, in the boot sector and in the file system. The boot sector holds a boot program that calls up the rest of the program from the file system. The file system can hold two compressed copies of the IPmux-1/1E code.
Appendix A Boot Sequence for Downloading Software IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual BOOT Program V 1.21 7-1-2001 08:35 Flash : size 3e0000h, FileSys sectors 62 BOOT Program is running !!! Checking File System.........-> exists. Backup file EXIST Operating file EXIST Press Cntl-A within 3 seconds to get File-System Menu !!! FileName: ipmux1.bin #c1cod code: V 2.00 8-9-2000 11:58 got start addr : 100000 Decompression-process........ Decompression Ended !!! Jumping to Application, addr = 100008.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix A Boot Sequence for Downloading Software IPmux-1/1E BOOT MENU The device can store two software files in its File System. One is called Operating file and the Second is called Backup file. Operating file EXIST Backup file EXIST Configuration file EXIST 0. Exit 1. File swap: Operating⇔ ⇔Backup 2. Download NEW Operating file (existing Operating file will be saved as Backup) 3.
Appendix A Boot Sequence for Downloading Software IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual A-4 Booting IPmux-1/1E Order from: Cutter Networks Ph:727-398-5252/Fax:727-397-9610 www.bestdatasource.
Appendix B Telnet B.1 General Telnet, which stands for Telecommunications Network, is a protocol that gives you the ability to connect to a remote machine, by giving commands and instructions interactively to that machine, thus creating an interactive connection. In such a case, the local system becomes transparent to the user, simulating a direct connection to the remote computer.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix B Telnet Figure B-1. Telnet Logon Dialog Telnet Operation Telnet and ASCII terminal cannot be active at the same time. If a terminal is active, a Telnet session cannot be established. ➤ To establish a Telnet session: • Exit the terminal by selecting Exit in the Main menu.
Appendix C SNMP Management Appendix C provides specific information for IPmux-1/1E management by SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol). The SNMP management functions of IPmux-1/1E are provided by an internal SNMP agent. The SNMP management communication uses UDP (User Datagram Protocol), which is a connectionless-mode transport protocol, part of the IP (Internet Protocol) protocol suite. This appendix covers the information related to the SNMP environment. C.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix C SNMP Management Management Information Base (MIB) The MIB includes a collection of managed objects. A managed object is defined as a parameter that can be managed, such as a performance statistics value. The MIB includes the definitions of relevant managed objects. Various MIBs can be defined for various management purposes or types of equipment.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix C SNMP Management • rfc2233.mib (IF-MIB) • rfc1493.mib • rfc2665.mib • rfc1907.mib • rfc2493.mib • ces.mib • rfc2127 (ISDN-MIB) • rfc2495.mib (except Far End objects and RW configuration objects which are different for each configuration) - replaces RFC 1406; which is now obsolete. • rfc2494.mib • rfc2239.mib • IP-MUX RAD private mib The IPmux-1 object id is iso (1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).private(4).enterprises(1).rad(164).
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix C SNMP Management In general, SNMP agents support two types of access rights: Read-Only: The SNMP agent accepts and processes only SNMP getRequest and getNextRequest commands from management stations which have a Read-Only community name. Read-Write: The SNMP agent accepts and processes all the SNMP commands received from a management station with a Read-Write community name.
Appendix D TFTP Download Procedures D.1 Inband TFTP Download Procedure General Order from: Cutter Networks New IPmux-1/1E software version can be downloaded to the IPmux-1/1E using TFTP. There are three possible procedures: • Users who access IPmux using Telnet can perform software download and configuration upload/download using the configuration screens. For details, see Download/Upload using TFTP (see Appendix E).
IPmux-1 Installation and Operation Manual Appendix D TFTP Download Procedures Preliminary Procedure ➤ Before performing TFTP download: 1. Ping IPmux-1/1E from the station running the TFTP server to ensure that IPmux-1/1E has communication with the machine. 2. Log in as SUPERUSER (su). 3. Edit the file named inetd.conf found at the /etc directory, as follows: − Search for the line starting with a # sign followed by tftp, for example, # tftp and delete the # sign.
IPmux-1 Installation and Operation Manual Appendix D TFTP Download Procedures Figure D-2. Agent and Server IP Addresses Checking the Download Order from: Cutter Networks ➤ To check the download: 1. Log on the MIB Browser again, as follows: iso.org.dod.internet. mgmt.mib-2.system.sysDescr; the MIB Browser window showing the system description is displayed (see Figure D-3). 2. Press . 3. Scroll right to check that the application version you have just loaded is the correct one.
IPmux-1 Installation and Operation Manual Appendix D TFTP Download Procedures Figure D-3. System Description D-4 Order from: Cutter Networks Inband TFTP Download Procedure Ph:727-398-5252/Fax:727-397-9610 www.bestdatasource.
Order from: Cutter Networks Appendix E Parameters and Screens This appendix illustrates the IPmux-1/1E screens and explains the parameters for: • Main Menu in Section E.1 • Viewing the IPmux-1/1E System in Section E.2 General Information Self-Test Results Reset Logfile Events Ping • General Configuration in Section E.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens • DS0 Bundle Configuration in Section E.9 • Performance Monitoring in Section E.10 E1/T1 Statistics ISDN Statistics in IPmux-1E with ISDN FXS Statistics in IPmux-1E with FXS LAN Statistics Bundle Connection Statistics • Ethernet Menus – two ports in Section E.11 General Information LAN Configuration Aging Time LAN Statstics E.1 Main Menu The Main Menu options are: 1. System View and modify system parameters 2.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens E.2 Viewing the IPmux-1/1E System General Information Main Menu ↓ 1. System Menu ↓ 1. General Information Order from: Cutter Networks This screen displays information including software and hardware versions and module descriptions. A typical General Information window is shown: • IPmux-1 E1/T1 in Figure E-2 • IPmux-1E ISDN-S in Figure E-3 • IPmux-1E FXS in Figure E-4.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens GENERAL INFORMATION Software Version Hardware Version Inventory No. Boot: 1.21 7-1-2001 08:35 HW:0.0 314154 Application: 2.00 9-4-01 12:02 Backup: 2.00 9-4-01 12:02 Interface Description FXS over RJ11 ETHERNET over UTP Press ESC to exit Figure E-4. General Information Window – FXS Self-Test Results Main Menu ↓ 1. System Menu ↓ 2. Self-Test Results SELF-TEST RESULTS FRAMER TEST..........................
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Logfile Events LOGFILE EVENTS Main Menu ↓ 1. System Menu ↓ 4. Event Log ↓ 1. Read Logfile 2053-08-07 00:01:20 LOS START TDM SLOT 2053-08-07 00:01:20 COLD START 2053-08-07 00:01:20 LOS START TDM SLOT 2053-08-07 00:01:20 COLD START 2053-08-07 00:01:20 LOS START TDM SLOT 2053-08-07 00:01:20 COLD START 2053-08-07 00:01:20 LOS START TDM SLOT 2053-08-07 00:01:20 COLD START ESC. Exit N. Next Figure E-7.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens PING Enter Destination IP And Press Enter. Destination IP: 1.1.1.2 Use Space Bar to Choose Ping Repetitions Ping Repetitions: Endless Repeats Pinging. -------------------------------------------|Ping Result:Host 1.1.1.2 Request Timed Out| |Ping Result:Host 1.1.1.2 Request Timed Out| |Ping Result:Host 1.1.1.2 Request Timed Out| |Ping Result:Host 1.1.1.2 Request Timed Out| |Ping Result:Host 1.1.1.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Default Gateway Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 1. General Configuration ↓ 2. Default Gateway Default gateway defines the management next hop. When next hop is not defined for the bundle connection the default gateway address will be used. ➤ Note To configure the default gateway: 1. Type 2 (Default Gateway) in the General Configuration menu. 2. Enter the Default Gateway IP address.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Manager List Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 1. General Configuration ↓ 3. Management Configuration ↓ 2. Manager ➤ List The Manager List window parameters are used when IPmux-1 inband management capability is used. The parameters define the parameters for up to eight managers.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Alarm Traps Mask Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 1. General Configuration ↓ 3. Management Configuration ↓ 3. Alarm Traps Mask Each of the IPmux-1/1E alarms can activate a trap toward the NMS. It is possible to enable/disable the trap operation for each one of the alarms, using the Alarm Trap Mask screen. ALARM TRAPS MASK 1. Alarm ID 1 2. Trap Status Active Alarm Active Traps: Select item from the menu.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Note The other alarms are not used. ASCII Terminal Configuration ASCII TERMINAL CONFIGURATION Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 1. General Configuration ↓ 4. ASCII Terminal Config 1. Display Mode Color 2. Baud Rate (bps) 19200 3. Change Password 4. 15 Min. Timeout On ESC.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Time/Date Update TIME/DATE UPDATE Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 1. General Configuration ↓ 5. Time/Date 1. Set Time (hh:mm:ss) 16:09:12 2. Set Date (yyyy-mm-dd) 2001-04-17 ESC. Exit Select item from the menu:_ Use key or keys <1> to <2> Figure E-14. Time/Date Update Menu Table E-7.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-8. Download/Upload Using X-Modem Parameters Parameter Possible Values Remarks File Application code, Configuration code, Boot code Download/Upload D Download a software or configuration file U Upload a configuration file TFTP Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 1. General Configuration ↓ 6. Software Download ↓ 2. Download/ Upload by TFTP DOWNLOAD/UPLOAD USING TFTP 1. File name 2. Command No Operation 3.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual ➤ Appendix E Parameters and Screens To save the parameters and start the transmission process: • Enter S. If all parameters are correct, you will be asked for confirmation. After confirmation, the TFTP session begins. You can view the Transfer Status (see Figure E-17). The View Transfer Status values are listed in listed in Table E-10. Note Note Boot code download is not possible using TFTP.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens ➤ To overwrite the system and reconfigure it according to default settings: • Type Y. IPmux-1 is reconfigured according to default settings. Following this, IPmux-1 performs an automatic Reset. OR • Note Type N to exit and return to the General Configuration menu. 1.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-11. E1 Physical Layer Configuration Parameters Parameter Possible Values Remarks Channel Status Enable Detection of LOS alarm Disable No detection of LOS alarm Default value: Enable Transmit Clock Source Adaptive Adaptive clock regeneration Loopback The E1 recovered receive clock is used as the transmit clock. A local clock source is used.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-11. E1 Physical Layer Configuration Parameters (Cont.) Parameter Possible Values Remarks Signaling mode CAS enable The E1 framer is set to CAS MF mode and the operation mode to fractional with CAS mode. CAS disable CAS MF will not be set in the E1 framer and the operation mode will be configured to fractional mode. Note: This field will not appear if “unframed” is selected in the Line Type field.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens T1 Configuration Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 2. E1/T1 Configuration Order from: Cutter Networks T1 CONFIGURATION 1. Channel Status Enable 2. Transmit Clock Source Adaptive 3. Loopback State Disable 4. Line Type T1-ESF 5. Line Code B8ZS 6. Line Mode DSU 7. Line Length/Tx Gain 0-133 8. Restore Time 1 second 9. Idle Code 7E A. Signaling Mode CAS enable B. Cond. Data pattern 7F C. Cond.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-12. T1 Configuration Parameters Parameter Possible Values Remarks Channel Status Enable Detection of LOS alarm Disable No detection of LOS alarm Default value: Enable Transmit Clock Source Adaptive Adaptive clock regeneration Loopback T1 recovered receive clock is used as the transmit clock. Internal Local clock source is used.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-12. T1 Configuration Parameters (Cont.) Parameter Possible Values Remarks Restore Time 1 second, 10 seconds Selects the T1 red alarm recovery time Default value: 1 second Idle Code 00 to FF Inserted into unused timeslots by IPmux-1 at the transmit path towards T1 equipment Note: This field will not appear if “unframed” is selected in the Line Type field.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-12. T1 Configuration Parameters (Cont.) Parameter Possible Values Remarks Cond. CAS first 2.5 sec pattern 0 to F (ESF) 0 to 3 (D4) FF 2 or 4 Bit Code applied (during the first 2.5 seconds) to AB(D4) or ABCD (ESF) bits (relevant in CAS mode only) when fault conditions occur. After the first 2.5 seconds the code specified in ‘Cond. CAS (ABCD) pattern’ is applied.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-13.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens E.6 Analog Configuration Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 2. FXS Configuration ANALOG CONFIGURATION 1. Clock Source Adaptive 2. Far End Type E1 3. Channel Configuration > 4. Signaling Profile Configuration > ESC. Exit +----------------------------------------+ |NOTICE: The connection must be disabled | | before any changes! | +----------------------------------------+ Select item from the menu. Figure E-23.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Channel Configuration Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 2. FXS Configuration ↓ 3. Channel Configuration CHANNEL CONFIGURATION 1. Channel Number 1 2. Channel Status Enable 3. Rx Gain –4dBm 4. Tx Gain 0dBm 5. Testing Disable ESC. Exit Select item from the menu. Figure E-24. Channel Configuration Menu Table E-16.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Signaling Profile Configuration Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 2. Analog Configuration ↓ 4. Signaling Profile Configuration SIGNALING PROFILE CONFIGURATION 1. Rx A A 2. Rx B N/C 3. Rx C N/C 4. Rx D N/C 5. Tx A A 6. Tx A 1 7. Tx A 0 8. Tx A 1 ESC. Exit +------------------------+ | Rx: From Network | | Tx: To Network | +------------------------+ Select item from the menu. Figure E-25.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-17. Signaling Profile Configuration (Cont.) Parameter Possible Values Remarks Tx B B, B Inverse, 0, 1 Specifies which ABCD Signaling Bit carries the on hook/off hook information to the far-end device. One or more can be configured to carry the off-hook/on-hook information, while the other bits should be set to ‘1’ or ‘0’.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Note First define the bundle. Table E-18. Bundle Connection Parameters Parameter Possible Values Remarks Bundle ID 1 IPmux-1 has a single bundle, with the number set at 1 IP ToS 0 to 255 Type of Service – sets the IP ToS field in the IP frames transmitted by the device. ToS configuration configures the WHOLE byte, since different vendors may use different bits to tag packets for traffic prioritization.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens E.8 LAN Configuration (no User port) Note For LAN configuration for two LANs, see Ethernet Configuration/Statistics Menus. LAN CONFIGURATION Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 4. LAN Configuration 1. Auto Negotiation Enable 2. Max Capability advertised 100baseT Full Duplex 3. Default type 100baseT Full Duplex ESC. Exit Select item from the menu. Figure E-27. LAN Configuration Menu Table E-19.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens E.9 DS0 Bundle Configuration This configuration selects the timeslots to be transferred end-to-end for E1/T1 when the operation mode is Fractional or Fractional with CAS. One bundle of timeslots can be configured in the IPmux-1 TDMoIP link. Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 5. DS0 Bundle Configuration DS0 BUNDLE CONFIGURATION 1. Bundle ID 1 2. Timeslot number 1-1 3. Timeslot Current Status SET ESC.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual E.10 Appendix E Parameters and Screens Performance Monitoring E1/T1 Statistics Main Menu ↓ 3. Performance Monitoring ↓ 1. E1/T1 Statistics E1 models only Order from: Cutter Networks E1 STATISTICS E1 over UTP LOS: 0 LOF (Red): 0 LCV: 0 RAI (Yellow): 0 AIS: 0 FEBE: 0 BES: 0 DM: 0 ES: 0 SES: 0 UAS: 0 LOMF: 0 Time Since: sec 7------Valid Intervals 1. Interval ESC. Exit 12---- 0 N. Next Inv: Figure E-29.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-21. E1/T1 Statistics Parameters Alarm Failure Comments LOS Loss of Signal Sync LED Off • For T1: A second during which 192 contiguous pulse positions have no pulse of either positive or negative polarity (signal is more than 30 dB below nominal amplitude. • For E1: A second during which 255 contiguous pulse positions have no pulse of either positive or negative polarity.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-21. E1/T1 Statistics (Cont.) Alarm Failure Comments DM Degraded Minutes A Degraded Minute is calculated by collecting all of the available seconds, subtracting any SESs and sorting the result in 60 second groups. A Degraded Minute is a 60 second group in which the cumulative errors during the 60-second interval exceed 1x10-6.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens ISDN Statistics in IPmux-1 Main Menu ↓ 3. Performance Monitoring ↓ 1. ISDN Statistics ISDN STATISTICS ISDN-S over UTP LOF (Red): 0 ES: 0 SES: 0 UAS: 0 Time Since: 710 sec ------Valid Intervals 1. Interval Number 0 2. Channel Number 1/1 ESC. Exit 11---- N. Next Inv: Figure E-30. ISDN Statistics Menu Table E-22.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Analog Status – IPmux-1E with FXS Main Menu ↓ 3. Performance Monitoring ↓ 1. Analog Status ANALOG STATUS Channel 1: ON HOOK Channel 2: ON HOOK Channel 3: ON HOOK Channel 4: ON HOOK ESC. Exit Figure E-31. Analog Status The options for each channel are: On-hook, Off-hook, Ringing. LAN Statistics (no User port) LAN STATISTICS Main Menu ↓ 3. Performance Monitoring ↓ 2.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens ➤ To reset counters: Type R. Table E-23.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Bundle Connection Statistics BUNDLE CONNECTION STATUS Main Menu ↓ 3. Performance Monitoring ↓ 3. Bundle Connection Statistics Destination IP Address: 192.192.192.1 Next Hop MAC Address: 00-00-00-00-00-00 Connectivity Status: LOCAL FAIL Sequence Errors: 0 Jitter Buffer Underflows: 1 Jitter Buffer Overflows: 0 Esc. Exit R. Reset Counters Figure E-33. Bundle Connection Status Menu ➤ To reset counters: • Type R.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-24. Bundle Connection Statistics Parameters (Cont.) Parameter Possible Values Remarks Jitter Buffer Underflows The number of times frames were dropped because the receive buffer was in an underrun state. The buffer enters underflow state when: • Sequence errors occur • Flow underrun takes place due to PDV expiration • An overflow condition occurs.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Aging Time Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 4. Switch Configuration ↓ 2. Aging Time SWITCH CONFIGURATION 1. LAN Configuration > 2. Aging Time 120 ESC. Exit Select item from the menu. Figure E-35. Switch Configuration – Two Ethernet Ports Select Aging Time from 10 to 450 seconds. LAN Configuration LAN CONFIGURATION Main Menu ↓ 2. Configuration ↓ 4. Switch Configuration ↓ 1.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-25. LAN Configuration – Two Ethernet Ports (Cont.) Note Parameter Values Remarks Rate limit <0-Disable> 0 …100,000 Only relevant to Network port The Rate Limiter restricts the user port bandwidth: • In steps of 50K, up to 5M • From 5M–100M in steps of 1M. A more detailed explanation is found in Rate Limiter Mode in Chapter 1.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Order from: Cutter Networks Appendix E Parameters and Screens LAN statistics are not collected in intervals. ➤ To view statistics for next channel: • Press N. LAN STATISTICS Mac Address 00-20-D2-16-3B-3D Mode Half duplex Rate(Mbps) 10 Status Not connected Frames received Total Frames: 0 Total Octets: 0 Frames transmitted Correct frames: 0 Correct Octets: 0 Channel: Internal Esc. Exit R. Reset Counters N. Next Channel Figure E-38.
IPmux-1/1E Installation and Operation Manual Appendix E Parameters and Screens Table E-26.
Index —A— access rights, C-4 adaptive, E-18 Agent IP Address, D-2 Aging Time, E-40 AIS, E-9, E-30 alarm buffer, 4-1 alarms, E-9, E-10 alarm trap, E-8 alarm trap mask, E-9 End-to-End, 1-22 trap, E-7 AMI, E-18 ANSI VT100 emulation, 3-4 applications, 1-2 ASCII terminal, 2-1, 3-6 ASCII Terminal Configuration, E-10 authentication, C-4 Authentication/Community, E-7 auto negotiation, E-27 —B— B7ZS, E-18 B8ZS, E-18 Backup File, A-1, A-2 Exchange, A-3 baud rate, E-10 BES, E-30 bit code, E-16 Booting Boot Proc
Index Ethernet two ports, E-36 Ethernet Throughput, 1-21 Event Log File, 4-1 events, 4-2 —F— FEBE, E-9, E-30 fiber optic, 1-7 length calculation, 1-8 File System, A-1, A-2 fileName, D-2 fileServerIP, D-2 fileTransCmd, D-2 Flash Memory, A-1 fractional, 1-8, 1-12 with CAS, 1-13 frame format, 1-17 frames, E-34, E-40 front panel, 2-8, 3-4, E-8 fuses, 2-6 FXS, 1-7, E-33 Configuration, E-22 —G— General Information, E-36 General Information, E-3, E-4 getNextRequest, C-1, C-4 getRequest, C-1, C-4 grounding, 2-
IPmux-1 Installation and Operation Manual Logfile Events, E-5 Main Menu, 3-10 Manager List, E-8 navigating, 3-6 Performance Monitoring, 3-13 Ping, E-5 Self-Test Results, E-4 System Menu, 3-10 T1 Physical Layer Configuration, E-17 Time/Date, E-11 View Transfer Status, E-13 MIB browser, D-1 MIB Browser, D-2 MIB structure.
Index TFTP server, D-1 tftpRetryTimeOut, D-2 tftpTotalOut, D-2 time, E-11 timeout, E-10 timeslot, E-28 timing, 1-9, 1-16 adaptive, 1-15 internal clock, 1-15 loopback, 1-15 modes, 1-15 tone injection, 4-5 Transmit Clock Source, E-15 traps, E-9 traps, C-1 troubleshooting, 4-3 Tx, E-24 IPmux-1 Installation and Operation Manual —U— UAS, E-31 UDP, 1-19, C-1 unframed, 1-8, 1-12, E-15, E-18 upload, E-11, E-12 User Datagram Protocol, C-1 —V— Version, D-3 VLAN, 1-18 ID, E-26 Priority, E-26 Tagging, E-26 —X— XM
DC Power Supply Connection – Terminal Block Connector Note: Ignore this supplement if the unit is AC-powered. DC-powered units are equipped with a plastic 3-pin VDC-IN power input connector, located on the unit rear panel. Supplied with such a unit, is a mating Terminal Block (TB) type connector plug for attaching to your power supply cable. Connect the wires of your power supply cable to the TB plug, according to the voltage polarity and assembly instructions provided below.