Owner’s Manual

Battery - High Voltage
Type Liquid-cooled lithium ion (Li-ion)
Rating 60 or 85 kWh (at beginning of life)
Voltage and Polarity 366V DC negative (-) ground
Temperature Range Do not expose Model S to ambient
temperatures above 140° F (60° C) or
below -22° F (-30° C) for more than 24
hours at a time.
Subsystems
142 Model S Owner's Manual