User Manual

UG:100 vicorpower.com Applications Engineering: 800 927.9474 Page 5
Theory of Operation
The schematic diagram is presented in functional blocks with text descriptions.
Component values are given in Bill of Materials, layout in PCB Layout (Figure 7).
So copies are available with download.
Input, Rectifier, and Filter Section
Input power is connected to screw terminal block J01. A 5 A fuse in F01 protects against
overcurrent. 330 W at 93% eciency draws 355W. At 85 V input, 4.17A is drawn.
Z01 is a 20 mm disk MOV that can withstand higher surges than Z02-Z04. R11 and R12
discharge the input capacitors when the line cord is pulled. Capacitors C15, C17-C20,
C24, and C25 return high frequency dierential current before it exits the line cord.
D01 through D04 form the input bridge rectifier. T01 is a high frequency common mode
inductor chosen for its high impedance up to 5 MHz. C01 and C03 are Y caps that return
common mode high frequency currents to GND (EARTH) rather than through
LINE or NEUTRAL.
Active Transient Suppression Section
Input power enters from the filter at le. C24 and C01 are repeated in the schematic
snippet. Q01 through Q03 transistors turn o during a transient event, and can block up
to 200 V each. R04/R05 through to C22 form the control mechanism for the transistors.
T02 works with the capacitors inside the VI Brick® PFM® module as part of the
conducted emissions filter.
Figure 2.
Input, rectifier, and filter
section schematic