Technical data

24
Overhaul
Crankshaft
20. Remove the gear wheel. Use a prong puller. Clean
the crankshaft. Measure the crank- and main bearing
pins. The eccentricity must not exceed 0.06 mm
(.002362 in.) and the taper 0.05 mm (.001969 in.).
Should these values be exceeded, the crankshaft
must be ground to a suitable underdimension, see un-
der “Technical Data”.
Pistons, cylinders
21. Check the wear on pistons, piston rings and gudg-
eon pins. Replace these if necessary. Use a cylinder
indicator gauge to measure the cylinder bores. The
measurement of the biggest wear is made immediate-
ly beneath the edge of the upper dead center and
crosswise the engine. The measurement of the small-
est wear is made at the lower dead center. As to the
cylinder diameter, see “Technical Data”. Use a mi-
crometer to measure the pistons. Piston diameter,
see under “Technical Data”.
22. Insert a new piston ring into the cylinder and
measure the piston ring gap. As to the measurement,
see under “Technical Data”. If necessary increase the
gap, using a special file.
23. Measure the clearance of the piston rings in the
piston ring grooves. Regarding the measurement, see
under “Technical Data”.
24. Use piston ring pliers to install the piston rings.
The marking of the rings (TOP or the mark of the
manufacturer) must be turned upwards. The height of
the upper compression ring: 1.75 mm (.068898 in.)
The height of the lower compression ring: 2.00 mm
(.07874 in.). Turn the piston rings so that the gaps are
turned 120° from each other.