Datasheet

GS Yuasa Battery Europe Ltd.
SAFETY DATA SHEET
In accordance with REACH Regulation EC No. 453/2010
Document: QAPTEC0022
Issue No: 13
Issue Date: 18/10/2017
Page: 7 of 11
If this document is printed, it is to be considered uncontrolled and for reference only.
SECTION 10: STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Components
10.1
VRLA Battery
Stability: Within the operational temperature range -20 to +50 °C the
undamaged product is stable.
10.4
Plate Grids and
Active materials:
Materials & Conditions to
Avoid:
Powdered Lead reacts violently with fused ammonium nitrate and
sodium acetylide. Reacts violently when in contact with chlorine
trifluoride.
10.3
Battery Electrolyte:
Possibility of Hazardous
Reactions
Dilution of the higher concentrated grades with water may
liberate excessive heat.
Highly reactive with metals and organic materials.
On contact with metals, may generate hydrogen which forms
explosive mixtures with air.
Destroys organic materials such as cardboard, wood, textiles,
etc.
Vigorous reaction with sodium hydroxide and alkalis.
10.6
Hazardous Decomposition
Product(s):
Sulphur oxides
10.1
Case Material:
Materials & Conditions to
Avoid:
To avoid thermal decomposition, do not overheat.
Starts to decompose at temperatures >275
o
C.
Powerful oxidising agents.
10.6
Hazardous decomposition
products:
Monomers, other degradation products, traces of hydrogen
cyanide.
10.1
Separator Material:
Stability:
Stable material.
10.4
Materials & Conditions to
Avoid:
Incompatible with Hydrofluoric acid and concentrated Sodium
Hydroxide.
10.6
Hazardous decomposition
products:
No hazardous polymerisation expected.
SECTION 11: TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
This information is of relevance only if the VRLA Battery has suffered damage and is broken.
Components
11
VRLA Battery
This information does not apply to the undamaged VRLA Battery.
It is of relevance if the battery is broken and the components are
released to the environment.
Exposure limits may vary according to national law and
regulations.
11.1
Plate Grids:
Metallic Lead,
Lead alloys.
Acute Toxicity
Toxic by ingestion or inhalation
Chronic poison
Lead is a poison that affects virtually every system in the body
Symptoms include fatigue, headaches, constipation, aching bones
and muscles, gastrointestinal tract disturbances and reduced
appetite
Blood Lead levels of 80 µg/dl and above have been associated
with both acute and chronic effects of Lead poisoning
Active materials:
Lead dioxide.
Acute Toxicity
Toxic by ingestion or inhalation
Chronic poison
Chronic exposure to Lead compounds may lead to a build-up of
Lead in the body, giving rise to a variety of health problems,
including anaemia, kidney and liver damage, impaired eyesight,
memory loss and CNS
2
damage
Battery Electrolyte:
Corrosive Corrosive, the more concentrated solutions can cause serious burns
to the mouth, eyes and skin
Harmful by ingestion and through skin contact
Inhalation:
Mist is a severe irritant to the respiratory tract. Fluid build-up on the
lung (pulmonary oedema) may occur up to 48 hours after exposure
and could prove fatal
2
CNS = Central Nervous System