Instruction manual

TRANSMISSION SERVICE
THE GEAR BOX
The gear box provides four speeds and has a positive foot change, operated by the right
foot, and a kick-starter.
It is retained to the frame by being clamped between the two engine rear plates by two
bolts. The bottom fixing bolt acts as a pivot. The top fixing bolt passes through the
gear box top lug and the rear plates, which are slotted, thereby allowing a swinging fore
and aft movement of the gear box to enable the front driving chain to be adjusted. That
movement is controlled by a bolt that has an eye encircling the gear box top fixing bolt
and which passes through an eye block secured to the right-hand side engine rear plate.
Two nuts threaded on the eye bolt, one on each side of the eye block, provide means of
accurately tensioning the front chain and, after that adjustment, locking the eye bolt
in its required position.
The Spring Frame Competition machines are fitted with the B.A. type gear boxes.
These vary in detail (principally in respect to dimensions), from the gear boxes fitted to
all the other models, but the transmission of power through the gears and all the other
information given in this section is equally applicable.
TRANSMISSION OF POWER THROUGH THE GEARS
(See Illustration 16.)
First, or lowest, gear
Sliding gear (C) on mainshaft (T) is in mid-way position, i.e., disengaged from gears
B and D.
Layshaft sliding clutch (W) moves to right and engages with gear (G). Power passes
through clutch A, to mainshaft T, to mainshaft sliding gear C, to layshaft gear G, to
layshaft clutch V, to layshaft gear E, to main gear B, to chain sprocket J.
Second gear
Sliding gear (C), on mainshaft, is in mid-way position, i.e., disengaged from gears B and D.
Layshaft sliding clutch (W) moves to left and engages with gear (F).
Power passes through clutch A, to mainshaft T, to mainshaft sliding gear C, to layshaft
gear F, to layshaft clutch W, to layshaft V, to layshaft gear E, to main gear B, to chain
sprocket J.
Third gear
Sliding clutch (W), on layshaft, is in mid-way position, i.e., disengaged from gears F and G.
Mainshaft sliding gear (C) moves to right and engages with gear D.
Power passes through clutch A, to mainshaft T, to mainshaft sliding gear C, to mainshaft
gear D, to layshaft gear H, to layshaft V, to layshaft gear E, to main gear B, to chain
sprocket J.
Fourth, or top gear
Sliding clutch (W), on layshaft, is in mid-way position, i.e., disengaged from gears F and G.
Mainshaft sliding gear (C) moves to left and engages with main gear B.
Power passes through clutch A, to mainshaft T, to mainshaft sliding gear C, to main gear B,
to chain sprocket J.
NOTE—Clutch A is connected to the engine sprocket by the front driving chain and chain
sprocket J is connected to the rear wheel by the rear driving chain.
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