Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN AQ7-LN ® Onboard Intel AtomTM N455 Processor With LCD, Ethernet PCI-Express, LPC, SMBus Audio, SATA 3.0 Gb/s AQ7-LN Manual 3rd Ed. Nov.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Copyright Notice This document is copyrighted, 2013. All rights are reserved. The original manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to the products described in this manual at any time without notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the original manufacturer. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Acknowledgments All other products’ name or trademarks are properties of their respective owners. AMI is a trademark of American Megatrends Inc. Intel , and Atom Microsoft Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp. ITE is a trademark of Integrated Technology Express, Inc. IBM, PC/AT, PS/2, and VGA are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. ® TM ® are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Packing List Before you begin installing your card, please make sure that the following materials have been shipped: 1 AQ7-LN CPU Module 1 CD-ROM for manual (in PDF format) and drivers 4 M2.5 Screws If any of these items should be missing or damaged, please contact your distributor or sales representative immediately.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Contents Chapter 1 General Information 1.1 Introduction ................................................................ 1-2 1.2 Features .................................................................... 1-3 1.3 Specifications ............................................................ 1-4 Chapter 2 Quick Installation Guide 2.1 Safety Precautions .................................................... 2-2 2.2 Location and Mechanical Drawing of Connectors and Jumpers .......
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN A.2 W83627DHG Watchdog Timer Initial Program ......A-7 Appendix B I/O Information B.1 I/O Address Map ....................................................B-2 st B.2 1 MB Memory Address Map ................................B-3 B.3 IRQ Mapping Chart ................................................B-4 B.4 DMA Channel Assignments ...................................
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Chapter 1 General Information Chapter 1 General Information 1 - 1
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 1.1 Introduction ® AQ7-LN is able to equip with Intel Atom TM N455 processor and has one DDR3 667/800 to support system memory up to 2 GB. ® AQ7-LN adopts Intel ICH8M chipset that implements serial technologies with high performance. In addition, AQ7-LN accommodates user-friendly expansion interfaces, ex: four PCI-Express[x1], one LPC, and one SMBus interface.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 1.2 Features ® Onboard Intel Atom™ N455 Processor Onboard DDR3 667 Memory, Max. 2 GB Gigabit Ethernet CRT Connector, 18-bit Single Channel LVDS LCD High Definition Audio Interface SATA 3.0 Gb/s x 2, Onboard SATA SSD (Max. 16 GB optional) USB2.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 1.3 Specifications System ® Processor Onboard Intel Atom™ N455 Processor Memory Onboard DDR3 667/800, Max.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Display: Supports CRT/LVD simultaneous/ dual view displays Chipset ® Intel Atom™N455 integrated Integrates hardware MPEG2 decoder Memory Shared system memory up to 384 MB/ DVMT 4.0 Resolution Up to 1400x1050 (SXGA) @ 60 Hz for CRT; Up to 1366x768 or 1280x800 (WXGA) @ 60 Hz for LCD LCD Interface 18-bit single channel LVDS CRT One CRT connector on the module Storage SATA 3.0 Gb/s x 2, SATA SSD onboard (Max. 16 GB optional) USB USB2.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Chapter 2 Quick Installation Guide Chapter 2 Quick Installation Guide 2-1
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 2.1 Safety Precautions Always completely disconnect the power cord from your board whenever you are working on it. Do not make connections while the power is on, because a sudden rush of power can damage sensitive electronic components. Always ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching the board. Modern electronic devices are very sensitive to static electric charges. Use a grounding wrist strap at all times.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 2.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 2.3 List of Jumpers The board has a number of jumpers/Connectors that allow you to configure your system to suit your application. The table below shows the function of each of the board's jumpers: Label Function SW1 AT_ATX Selection/Clear CMOS Setting 2.4 List of Connectors The board has a number of connectors that allow you to configure your system to suit your application.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 2.5 VGA Connector (CN2) Pin Signal 1 CRT_RED 2 CRT_GREEN 3 CRT_BLUE 4 GND 5 CRT_DDC_CLK 6 CRT_DDC_DATA 7 CRT_HSYNC 8 CRT_VSYNC 9 SMI# 10 SCI 2.6 RTC Battery Connector (BAT1) Pin Signal 1 +3V_BAT 2 GND 2.7 CPLD Control Switch (SW1) Pin Signal 1 ON ->AT mode,OFF ->ATX mode (Default) 2 ON ->Clear CMOS,OFF ->reserve CMOS (Default) 2.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 5 GBE_MDI3+ 6 GBE_MDI2+ 7 GBE_LINK100# 8 GBE_LINK1000# 9 GBE_MDI1- 10 GBE_MDI0- 11 GBE_MDI1+ 12 GBE_MDI0+ 13 NC 14 GBE_ACT# 15 LAN_1.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 59 HDA_SYNC 60 SMBCLK 61 HDA_RST# 62 SMBDATA 63 HDA_BIT_CLK 64 SMBALERT# 65 HDA_SDIN0 66 NC 67 HDA_SDOUT 68 NC 69 NC 70 WDTRIG# 71 THERMTRIP# 72 WDT_OUT 73 GND 74 GND 75 USBP7N 76 USBP6N 77 USBP7P 78 USBP6P 79 OC#6_7 80 OC#4_5 81 USBP5N 82 USBP4N 83 USBP5P 84 USBP4P 85 OC#2_3 86 OC#0_1 87 USBP3N 88 USBP2N 89 USBP3P 90 USBP2P 91 NC 92 NC 93 USBP1N 94 USBP0N 95 USBP1P 96 USBP0P 97 GND 98 GND 99 LA_
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 115 NC 116 NC 117 GND 118 GND 119 LA_CLK 120 NC 121 LA_CLK# 122 NC 123 L_BKLTCTL 124 NC 125 L_DDC_DATA 126 LCTLB_DATA 127 L_DDC_CLK 128 LCTLA_CLK 129 NC 130 NC 131 NC 132 NC 133 NC 134 NC 135 GND 136 GND 137 NC 138 NC 139 NC 140 NC 141 GND 142 GND 143 NC 144 NC 145 NC 146 NC 147 GND 148 GND 149 NC 150 NC 151 NC 152 NC 153 NC 154 NC 155 CLK_PCIE_100M 156 PCIE_WAKE# 157 CLK_PCIE_100M# 158 PCI
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 171 PCIE1_RST# 172 PCIE2_RST# 173 ICH_PCIE_TXP1 174 ICH_PCIE_RXP1 175 ICH_PCIE_TXN1 176 ICH_PCIE_RXN1 177 PCIE1_CPPE# 178 PCIE2_CPPE# 179 ICH_PCIE_TXP0 180 ICH_PCIE_RXP0 181 ICH_PCIE_TXN0 182 ICH_PCIE_RXN0 183 GND 184 GND 185 LPC_AD0 186 LPC_AD1 187 LPC_AD2 188 LPC_AD3 189 LPC_CLK 190 LPC_FRAME# 191 SERIRQ 192 LPC_LDRQ#0 193 RTCBAT 194 ICH_SPKR 195 FAN_TAC 196 FAN_CTL 197 GND 198 GND 199 SPI_SI 200 SPI_CS#0 201 SPI_
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 227 +5V_EXT 228 +5V_EXT 229 +5V_EXT 230 +5V_EXT Chapter 2 Quick Installation Guide 2-10
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Below Table for China RoHS Requirements 产品中有毒有害物质或元素名称及含量 AAEON Main Board/ Daughter Board/ Backplane 有毒有害物质或元素 部件名称 印刷电路板 铅 汞 镉 六价铬 多溴联苯 多溴二苯醚 (Pb) (Hg) (Cd) (Cr(VI)) (PBB) (PBDE) × ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ × ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 及其电子组件 外部信号 连接器及线材 O:表示该有毒有害物质在该部件所有均质材料中的含量均在 SJ/T 11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求以下。 X:表示该有毒有害物质至少在该部件的某一均质材料中的含量超出 SJ/T 11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求。 备注:此产品所标示之环保使用期限,系指在一般正常使用状况下。 Chapter 2 Quick Installation Guide 2-11
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-1
Q s e ve n M o d u l e 3.1 AQ7-LN System Test and Initialization These routines test and initialize board hardware. If the routines encounter an error during the tests, you will either hear a few short beeps or see an error message on the screen. There are two kinds of errors: fatal and non-fatal. The system can usually continue the boot up sequence with non-fatal errors. System configuration verification These routines check the current system configuration against the values stored in the CMOS memory.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e 3.2 AQ7-LN AMI BIOS Setup AMI BIOS ROM has a built-in Setup program that allows users to modify the basic system configuration. This type of information is stored in battery-backed CMOS RAM so that it retains the Setup information when the power is turned off. Entering Setup Power on the computer and press or immediately. This will allow you to enter Setup. Main Set the date, use tab to switch between date elements.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e Setup Menu Main Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-4 AQ7-LN
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Advanced Options Summary: Launch PXE OpROM Enable Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Disable Enable or Disable Boot Option for Legacy Network Devices Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-5
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN PCI Subsystem Settings Options Summary: PCI Latency 32 PCI Bus Clocks Timer 64 PCI Bus Clocks Optimal Default, Failsafe Default 96 PCI Bus Clocks 128 PCI Bus Clocks 160 PCI Bus Clocks 192 PCI Bus Clocks 224 PCI Bus Clocks 248 PCI Bus Clocks Value to be programmed into PCI Latency Timer Register.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN ACPI Settings Options Summary: Enable ACPI Auto Enable Configuration Disable Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Enables or Disables BIOS ACPI Auto Configuration Enable Hibernation Enable Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Disable Enables or Disables System ability to Hibernate (OS/S4 Sleep State).
Q s e ve n M o d u l e Suspend mode AQ7-LN Suspend Disabled S1 (CPU Stop Clock) S3 (Suspend to RAM) Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Select the ACPI state used for System Suspend Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-8
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN CPU Configuration Options Summary: Intel SpeedStep Enable Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Disable Enable or Disable Intel(R) SpeedStep(tm) Hyper-Threading Enable Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Disable En/Disable CPU Hyper-Threading function Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-9
Q s e ve n M o d u l e Execute Disable Enable AQ7-LN Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Bit Disable Execute Disable can prevent certain classes of malicious buffer overflow attacks when combined with a supporting OS (Windows Server 2003 SP1, Windows XP SP2, SuSE Linux 9.2, RedHat Enterprise 3 Update 3.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN IDE Configuration Options Summary: ATA Or IDE Configuration Compatible Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Enhanced Select ATA or IDE configuration Configure SATA As IDE Optimal Default, Failsafe Default RAID AHCI Select a configuration for SATA controller Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-11
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Intel IGD SWSCI OpRegion Options Summary: DVMT Mode Select Fixed Mode DVMT Mode Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Select DVMT Mode used by Internal Graphics Device DVMT/FIXED 128MB Memory 256MB Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Maximum Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-12
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Select DVMT/FIXED Mode Memory size used by Internal Graphics Device IGD – Boot Type CRT LFP CRT + LFP Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Select the Video Device which will be activated during POST.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e A Little Dark 25% The Most Dark 0% Select Backlight brightness of LVDS Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-14 AQ7-LN
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN USB Configuration Options Summary: Legacy USB Support Enabled Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Disabled Auto Enables BIOS Support for Legacy USB Support. When enabled, USB can be functional in legacy environment like DOS.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Floppy Forced FDD Hard Disk CDROM If Auto. USB devices less than 530MB will be emulated as Floppy and remaining as Floppy and remaining as hard drive. Forced FDD option can be used to force a HDD formatted drive to boot as FDD(Ex.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN W83L786G H/W Monitor Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-17
Q s e ve n M o d u l e Super IO Configuration Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-18 AQ7-LN
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Serial Port 0 Configuration Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-19
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Serial Port 1 Configuration Options summary: Serial Port Disabled Enabled Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Allows BIOS to En/Disable correspond serial port.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN IO=2E8h; IRQ=10,11 Allows BIOS to Select Serial Port resource. Change Settings (Serial Port 2) Auto Optimal Default, Failsafe Default IO=2F8h; IRQ=3; IO=3F8h; IRQ=3,4; IO=2F8h; IRQ=3,4; IO=3E8h; IRQ=10,11; IO=2E8h; IRQ=10,11 COM2 Type Select RS232 Optimal Default, Failsafe Default RS422 RS485 Allows BIOS to Select Serial Port resource.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e Digital IO Port Configuration Options summary: Port 1-8 Input Output Set GPIO as Input or Output Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-22 AQ7-LN
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Clock Generator Configuration Options summary: PLL1 Spread Spectrum Disable Enable Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Spread Spectrum Setting for PLL1 PLL3 Spread Spectrum Disable Enable Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Spread Spectrum Setting for PLL3 Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-23
Q s e ve n M o d u l e Chipset Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-24 AQ7-LN
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Host Bridge Options summary: MMIO Size AUTO Optimal Default, Failsafe Default 1GB 2GB Set reserve memory size for MMIO Initiate Graphic Adapter IGD Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Select which graphics controller to use as the primary boot device.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e Memory Frequency and Timing Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-26 AQ7-LN
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN OnChip VGA Configuration Options summary: Share Memory Size 1 MB 8 MB Select Share Memory Size Chapter 3 AMI BIOS Setup 3-27
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN South Bridge Options Summary: HD Audio Controller Disabled Enable Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Enabling/Disabling HD Audio controller.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN USB 2.0(EHCI) Support Disabled Enabled Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Enable or disable USB 2.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN SLP_S4 Assertion Width 1-2 Seconds 2-3 Seconds 3-4 Seconds Optimal Default, Failsafe Default 4-5 Seconds Select a minimum assertion width of the SLP_S4# signal Restore on AC Power Power Off Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Loss Power On Last State Select the action system to take when restoring from power loss.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Boot Options Summary: Bootup NumLock On State Off Optimal Default, Failsafe Default Select the keyboard NumLock state Quiet Boot Disabled Enabled Optimal Default, Failsafe Default En/Disable showing boot logo.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN UPON REQUEST - GA20 can be disabled using BIOS services. ALWAYS - do not allow disabling GA20; this option is useful when any RT code is executed above 1MB.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Security Change User/Supervisor Password You can install a Supervisor password, and if you install a supervisor password, you can then install a user password. A user password does not provide access to many of the features in the Setup utility. If you highlight these items and press Enter, a dialog box appears which lets you enter a password. letters or numbers. password.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Setup utility. Removing the Password Highlight this item and type in the current password. At the next dialog box press Enter to disable password protection.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Chapter 4 Driver Installation Chapter 4 Driver Installation 4-1
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN The AQ7-LN comes with a CD-ROM that contains all drivers and utilities that meet your needs. Follow the sequence below to install the drivers: Step 1 – Install Chipset Driver Step 2 – Install VGA Driver Step 3 – Install Audio Driver Step 4 – Install LAN Driver Step 5 – Install Touch Panel Driver Please read instructions below for further detailed installations.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN 4.1 Installation: Insert the AQ7-LN CD-ROM into the CD-ROM Drive. And install the drivers from Step 1 to Step 5 in order. Step 1 – Install Chipset Driver 1. Click on the STEP1-CHIPSET folder and select the folder of OS your system is 2. Double click on the infinst_autol.exe located in each OS folder 3. Follow the instructions that the window shows 4. The system will help you install the driver automatically Step 2 – Install VGA Driver 1.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Step 4 – Install LAN Driver 1. Click on the STEP4-LAN folder and select the folder of OS your system is 2. Double click on the .exe file located in each OS folder 3. Follow the instructions that the window shows 4. The system will help you install the driver automatically Step 5 – Install Touch Panel Driver 1. Click on the STEP5-TOUCH PANEL folder and select the folder of OS your system is 2. Double click on the Setup.exe file located in each OS folder 3.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Appendix A Programming the Watchdog Timer Appendix A Programming the Watchdog Timer A-1
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN A.1 Programming AQ7-LN utilizes W83627DHG-P chipset as its watchdog timer controller. Below are the procedures to complete its configuration and the AAEON intial watchdog timer program is also attached based on which you can develop customized program to fit your application.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN (3) Exit the W83627DHG config Mode. Undesired result may occur if the config Mode is not exited normally. (1) Enter the W83627DHG config Mode To enter the W83627DHG config Mode, two special I/O write operations are to be performed during Wait for Key state. To ensure the initial state of the key-check logic, it is necessary to perform two write operations to the Special Address port (2EH).
Q s e ve n M o d u l e = 010 AQ7-LN Power LED pin is driven low. = 011 Power LED pin outputs 2Hz pulse with 50% duty cycle. = 100 Power LED pin outputs 1Hz pulse with 50% duty cycle. = 101 Power LED pin outputs 4Hz pulse with 50% duty cycle. = 110 Power LED pin outputs 0.25Hz pulse with 50% duty cycle. =111 Power LED pin outputs 0.25Hz pulse with 50% duty cycle.. Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 : WDTO# count mode is 1000 times faster. =0 Disable. =1 Enable. : select WDTO# count mode.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN WatchDog Timer Register II (Index=F6h, Default=00h) Bit 7-0 = 0 x 00 Time-out Disable = 0 x 01 Time-out occurs after 1 second/minute = 0 x 02 Time-out occurs after 2 second/minutes = 0 x 03 Time-out occurs after 3 second/minutes ………………………………..
Q s e ve n M o d u l e =1 AQ7-LN Force Watchdog Timer time-out event: this bit is self-clearing Bit 4 Bit 3-0 : Watchdog Timer Status. R/W =1 Watchdog Timer time-out occurred =0 Watchdog Timer counting : These bits select IRQ resource for Watchdog. Setting of 2 selects SMI.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN A.2 W83627DHG Watchdog Timer Initial Program Example: Setting 10 sec.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN ;/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Dec dx Mov al,0f5h ;CRF5 (PLED mode register) Out dx,al Inc dx In al,dx And al,not 08h ;Set second as counting unit Out dx,al ;/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Dec dx Mov al,0f6h ; CRF6 Out dx,al Inc dx Mov al,10 ;Set timeout interval as 10 sec.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN Appendix B I/O Information Appendix B I/O Information B - 1
Q s e ve n M o d u l e B.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e AQ7-LN B.
Q s e ve n M o d u l e B.3 IRQ Mapping Chart B.