Installation Instructions
Table Of Contents
- Installation & Commissioning Handbook Vol. 1
- RECORD OF CHANGES
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
- SECTION 1 ANTENNA INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
- 1 Civil Work Checks
- 2 Localizer Antenna System Assembly
- 3 Glidepath antenna system assembly/towers 10m and 15m
- 4 Near field monitor
- 5 Marker beacon installation antenna assembly
- SECTION 2 SHELTER INSTALLATION
- 1 General
- 2 Mechanical installation LLZ/GP
- 3 Electrical Installation LLZ/GP
- 4 Mechanical Installation Marker Beacon
- 5 Electrical installation marker beacon
- 6 Remote Control Connections (TWR)
- SECTION 3 ANTENNA SYSTEMS ADJUSTMENTS PROCEDURE
- 1 NM 3522 6 elements antenna system adjustments - LLZ
- 1.1 Mechanical alignment of antenna array
- 1.2 Electrical measurements
- 1.3 Course sector width adjustment
- 1.4 Monitor combining unit (MCU) adjustments
- 1.5 Near field monitor adjustments
- 1.6 DC-Loop adjustment and testing
- 2 NM 3523B 12 Elements antenna system adjustments - LLZ (Single frequency)
- 3 NM 3524 12 Elements antenna system adjustments - LLZ (Dual frequency)
- 3.1 Mechanical alignment of antenna array
- 3.2 Electrical measurements
- 3.2.1 CSB and SBO cables
- 3.2.2 CSB/SBO phasing
- 3.2.3 Antenna cable lengths (Electrical phase equality)
- 3.2.4 Antenna pair phasing
- 3.2.5 Phase and amplitude transfer measurement
- 3.2.6 Antenna return loss
- 3.3 Course sector width adjustment
- 3.4 Monitor combining unit (MCU) adjustments
- 3.5 Near field monitor adjustments
- 3.6 DC-Loop adjustment and testing
- 4 NM 3525 24 Elements antenna system adjustments - LLZ
- 4.1 Mechanical alignments of antenna array
- 4.2 Electrical measurements
- 4.3 Course sector width adjustments
- 4.4 Monitor combining unit (MCU) adjustments
- 4.5 Near field monitor adjustments
- 4.6 DC-Loop adjustment and testing
- 5 NM 3526 16 Elements antenna system adjustments - LLZ
- 5.1 Mechanical alignments of antenna array
- 5.2 Electrical measurements
- 5.3 Course sector width adjustment
- 5.4 Monitor combining unit (MCU) adjustments
- 5.5 Near field monitor adjustments
- 5.6 DC-Loop adjustment and testing
- 6 NM 3543 Null reference antenna system adjustments - Glide path
- 6.1 Mechanical alignment of mast and antennas
- 6.2 Electrical measurements
- 6.3 CSB/SBO Phasing and sector width adjustment
- 6.4 Monitoring combining unit (MCU) adjustments
- 6.5 Location of near field antenna position
- 7 NM 3544 Sideband reference antenna system adjustment - Glide path
- 7.1 Mechanical alignment of mast and antennas
- 7.2 Initial electrical measurements
- 7.3 CSB/SBO Phasing
- 7.4 Sector width adjustment
- 7.5 Monitor combining unit (MCU) adjustments
- 7.6 Location of near field antenna position
- 7.7 Antenna distribution unit (ADU) phase and amplitude check
- 8 NM 3545 M-Array antenna system adjustments - Glide path
- 8.1 Mechanical alignment of mast and antennas
- 8.2 Initial electrical measurements
- 8.3 CSB/SBO Phasing
- 8.4 Sector width adjustment
- 8.5 Monitor combining unit (MCU) MOA 338D adjustments
- 8.6 Location of near field antenna position
- 8.7 Antenna distribution unit (ADU) DIA 346A phase and amplitude check
- 9 NM 3561 Single antenna system adjustments - MKR
- 10 NM 3562 Dual antenna system adjustments - MKR
- 1 NM 3522 6 elements antenna system adjustments - LLZ
- SECTION 4 TEST AND ADJUSTEMENTS
- 1 Tests and adjustments LLZ/GP
- 1.1 Configuration Settings
- 1.2 Transmitter Alignments and Calibration
- 1.3 Antenna System Adjustments
- 1.4 Monitor Alignment and Calibration.
- 1.5 Monitor Alarm Setting Procedure
- 1.6 Maintenance Limit Adjustments
- 1.7 Adjustment points
- 2 Tests and adjustments marker beacon
- 1 Tests and adjustments LLZ/GP
- SECTION 5 GROUND COMMISIONING REFERANCE DOCUMENTS
- SECTION 6 APPENDIX
- Diagram 1 Relative SBO vs CS Width, NM3522.
- Diagram 2 Relative SBO vs CS Width, NM3523B.
- Diagram 3 Relative SBO vs CS Width, NM3524.
- Diagram 4 Relative SBO vs CS Width, NM3525.
- Diagram 5 Relative SBO vs CS Width, GP antenna systems.
- Diagram 6 GP angle vs relative antenna height, NM3545.
- Diagram 7 GP angle vs relative antenna height, NM3544.
- Diagram 8 GP angle vs relative antenna height, NM3543.
- SECTION 1 ANTENNA INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
For CS = 4°:
For other CS values use the formula:
EXAMPLE
A5 DDM for CS = 5°:
PROCEDURE
Insert the 90°-stub into the SBO path.
Connect a directional coupler with 50
Ω
load to antenna O/P A3.
Connect the NM3710 (use 20 dB attenuator at NM3710 I/P) to the directional coupler's for-
ward port.
Adjust the SBO attenuator (for the Tx to air) until the DDM value equals the previously calcu-
lated value for the CS.
Move the directional coupler to A4, A5, A6 and compare readings with calculated values. If
measured DDM is lower than the calculated values for A4, A5, A6 then increase the SBO
power, or vice versa, until a fairly good matching set of values are obtained.
Adjust the SBO attenuator for the other Tx to the same setting.
Remove the 90°-stub.
2.3.2 DDM field check
Set the localizer to normal radiation. From the centreline of the opposite threshold determine
points perpendicular to the CL 105 meter to both sides of the runway. Use the NM3710 with
portable antenna and measure DDM at these points. The readings should be close to -15.5%
at the 90-side and 15.5% at the 150-side. However, some unsymmetry may be expected due
to reflections and tolerances in the antenna system.
Check the CL DDM at two or three positions in order to estimate an average value.
Expected value: 0.0%±0.2% DDM.
% DDM µA %SDM
A2 -34.8 -337 40.0
A3 -32.7 -316 40.0
A5 -28.1 -272 40.0
A6 -30.4 -294 40.0
DDM
An()
DDM
4°()
4°⋅
CS
---------------------------------
=
D
M
A3
28.1 4⋅–
5
---------------------
22.5%–==