Hardware manual

Communication profiles
25
The PROFIdrive communication profile
The Control Word and the Status Word
The Control Word (PROFIBUS Parameter 967) is the principal means for controlling
the drive from a fieldbus system. It is sent by the fieldbus master station (PLC) to the
drive through the adapter module. The drive switches between its states according
to the bit-coded instructions on the Control Word, and returns status information to
the master in the Status Word (PROFIBUS Parameter 968).
The contents of the Control Word and the Status Word are detailed in the tables
below. The meaning of vendor-specific bits is defined by the drive application
program. The drive states are presented in The general PROFIBUS state machine
for all operating modes, page 30.
References and scaling
ABB drives can receive control information from multiple sources including analogue
and digital inputs, the drive control panel and a communication module (e.g. FPBA-
01). In order to have the drive controlled through PROFIBUS, the communication
module must be defined as the source for control information, e.g. Reference. See
pages from 14 to 17 for the drive parametrization.
References in speed control mode
In the speed control mode, references are 16-bit or 32-bit words containing a sign bit
and a 15-bit or 31-bit integer. A negative reference (indicating reversed direction of
rotation) is formed by calculating the two’s complement from the corresponding
positive reference. The 32-bit reference value consists of a 16-bit integer value and
a 16-bit fractional value.
A 16-bit speed reference (REF or NSOLL_A) in hexadecimal (0 … 4000h)
corresponds to 0 … 100% of maximum reference. The speed scaling is defined by
the drive parameter 19.01.
For example: to set the PROFIdrive communication profile scaling ratio 1:1. The
drive parameter 19.01 is set to 16384 (4000h).
A 32-bit speed reference (NSOLL_B) in hexadecimal (0 … 4000 0000h)
corresponds to 0 … 100% of maximum reference (as defined by the drive
parameter).
References in torque control mode
References are 16-bit words containing a sign bit and a 15-bit integer. A negative
reference (indicating reversed direction of rotation) is formed by calculating the two’s
complement from the corresponding positive reference.
A 16-bit torque reference in hexadecimal (0 … 4000h) corresponds to 0 … 100% of
maximum reference. The torque scaling is defined by the drive parameter 24.05.
Actual values and scaling
Actual values are 16-bit or 32-bit words containing information on the operation of
the drive. The parameters to be monitored are selected by a drive parameter. See