User's Manual

37
AT308 - USER MANUAL
11.8 REMOVING HEAVY COPPER AND CARBON FOULING
Whilst it is not necessary to carry out the following procedure each time the barrel is
cleaned, it should be followed when a high number of rounds has been shot.
Heavy copper fouling may be seen from the muzzle as a copper coloured residue,
carbon fouling will be seen as a black residue between the lands. The heaviest fouling
tends to occur within 12” (300mm) of the chamber.
It is important to remove fouling deposits as it increases the pressure within the barrel
resulting in hard extractions, loss of accuracy and potentially making the rifle unsafe to
use.
For optimal results, it is recommended that a copper solvent and a carbon remover be
used alternately to clean a heavily fouled barrel, (see “Recognized Lubricants & Bore
Solvents” table).
Refer to the Copper/Carbon Solvent Manufacturer’s instructions to determine how the
solvent should be applied to the bore and how long it should be left to penetrate the
fouling.
After the Copper/Carbon Solvent has been left to penetrate the fouling for the
recommended time, insert the rod guide into the action body ensuring it has engaged
with the bolt catch.
Fit the correct sized phosphor bronze brush to the rod and pass through the barrel
several times in each direction. Resistance should be felt when pushing the brush
through the barrel. If little resistance is felt the brush may need to be replaced.
Fit the jag or patch holder to the cleaning rod and pass through a clean patch to dry the
bore and chamber.
Remove the patch at the muzzle: DO NOT pull it back through the bore.
If alternating between carbon and copper solvents, repeat the cleaning procedure again
with the alternative product, leaving it to penetrate the fouling for the recommended
time.
Repeat this operation until a new solvent-moistened patch can be passed through the
barrel clean (a light grey smudge is acceptable). Once this is achieved, remove any
solvent residue with a clean, dry, patch.
Wipe away all surplus solvents from inside the Action Body and from the Muzzle Brake.
Note: The presence of carbon and copper fouling in the barrel often shows as a coloured
residue on cleaning patches. This colour varies from one cleaning product to the next
e.g. heavy copper fouling may show as blue on the patch, heavy carbon fouling may
show as grey on the patch. Check your specific cleaning product for guidance and
repeat the cleaning procedure above, as necessary, until the patches come out clean.
Note: It may be necessary to reapply the solvent and repeat this process to completely
remove stubborn deposits.