Installation guide
3-3
Installing the Driver
New Installations
For new installations of any of the operating systems supported, it 
is possible, if not desireable, to install the operating system on an 
array. This provides a more robust system, since failure of a drive 
won’t cause the system to stop running.
Any such installation requires that the redundant array be created 
prior to installing the operating system. Adaptec SCSI RAID 
controllers provide two ways to do this, by starting (also called 
booting) the system using the Adaptec CD, or by using the tools 
built into the on-board firmware on the controller.
While it is beyond the scope of this guide as to which RAID type to 
use for this application; you may want some guidance. The 
following condensed table may offer help. For more details, consult 
external resources detailing relative performance vs. desireable 
characteristics for the various RAID types.
RAID 
Type
Minimum
Number 
of Drives
Properties
0
2
Not redundant - do not use RAID 0 for this 
application if you want the protection afforded 
by redundancy.
1 2 only Fast writes and reads, equivalent to the transfer 
rate of the constituent drives.
5 3 Comparable read speed but rather slow write 
speed compared to constituent drives.
10 4 Requires multiples of 2, starting with 4. Provides 
the speed of a RAID 0 with the redundant 
protection of a RAID 1.
50 6 Requires a minimum of 6 drives. Provides greater 
efficiency in drive usage than the RAID 10.
R2N2 RAID IG.BOOK Page 3 Monday, September 9, 2002 12:01 PM










