User`s guide
Programming • 29 
Before loading or reading any of these individual counters, the 
control byte 
(Base + 7, Base + 11
)
 must be loaded first. The format of control byte is:
Control Byte: (Base + 7, Base + 11) 
Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1  0 
  SC1 SC0 RL1 RL0 M2 M1 M0 BCD 
•  SC1 & SC1 - Select Counter (Bit7 & Bit 6) 
SC1 SC0  COUNTER 
0 0  0 
0 1  1 
1 0  2 
1 1  ILLEGAL 
•  RL1 & RL0 - Select Read/Load operation (Bit 5 & Bit 4) 
RL1 RL0 OPERATION 
0 0 COUNTER LATCH 
0 1 READ/LOAD LSB 
1 0 READ/LOAD MSB 
1  1  READ/LOAD LSB FIRST, THEN MSB 
•  M2, M1 & M0 - Select Operating Mode (Bit 3, Bit 2, & Bit 1) 
M2 M1 M0 MODE 
0 0 0 0 
0 0 1 1 
x 1 0 2 
x 1 1 3 
1 0 0 4 
1 0 1 5 
•  BCD - Select Binary/BCD Counting ( Bit 0) 
0 
BINARY COUNTER 16-BITS 
1 
BINARY CODED DECIMAL (BCD) COUNTER
 (4 DECADES) 
Note: 
1. The count of the binary counter is from 0 up to 65,535. 
2. The count of the BCD counter is from 0 up to 99,999. 










