TOTAL ACCESS 544R System Manual 4200704L2#ATM Total Access 544R ATM 1200704L3 Total Access 544R without Power Cord 4200704L8 Total Access 544R with Euro Power Cord 4200704L9 Total Access 544R Total Access 544R with UK Power Cord 4200704L10 Total Access 544R with Australian Power Cord 4200704L11 Total Access 544R with US Power Cord 61200704L2-1B July 2003
Trademarks Total Access 544R System Manual Trademarks Any brand names and product names included in this manual are trademarks, registered trademarks, or trade names of their respective holders. To the Holder of the Manual The contents of this manual are current as of the date of publication. ADTRAN reserves the right to change the contents without prior notice.
Total Access 544R System Manual Revision History Revision History This is the second issue of this manual. Conventions Notes provide additional useful information. Cautions signify information that could prevent service interruption. Warnings provide information that could prevent damage to the equipment or endangerment to human life. 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
Safety Instructions Total Access 544R System Manual Safety Instructions When using your telephone equipment, please follow these basic safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or personal injury: 1. Do not use this product near water, such as a bathtub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool. 2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless-type) during an electrical storm. There is a remote risk of shock from lightning. 3.
Total Access 544R System Manual Save These Important Safety Instructions Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
Affidavit Requirements for Connection to Digital Services Total Access 544R System Manual Affidavit Requirements for Connection to Digital Services • An affidavit is required to be given to the telephone company whenever digital terminal equipment without encoded analog content and billing protection is used to transmit digital signals containing encoded analog content which are intended for eventual conversion into voiceband analog signals and transmitted on the network.
Total Access 544R System Manual Affidavit Requirements for Connection to Digital Services Affidavit for Connection of Customer Premises Equipment to 1.
Affidavit Requirements for Connection to Digital Services Total Access 544R System Manual This ________ day of _______________, _______ _________________________________ Notary Public My commission expires: _________________________________ 8 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
Total Access 544R System Manual Industry Canada Compliance Information Industry Canada Compliance Information Notice: The Industry Canada label applied to the product (identified by the Industry Canada logo or the “IC:” in front of the certification/registration number) signifies that the Industry Canada technical specifications were met. Notice: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this terminal equipment is supplied in the documentation or on the product labeling/markings.
Product Warranty Total Access 544R System Manual Product Warranty ADTRAN will replace or repair this product within the warranty period if it does not meet its published specifications or fails while in service. Warranty information can be found at www.adtran.com/warranty. Product Registration Registering your product helps ensure complete customer satisfaction. Please take time to register your products on line at www.adtran.com.
Total Access 544R System Manual Customer Service, Product Support Information, and Training Post-Sale Support Your reseller should serve as the first point of contact for support. If additional support is needed, the ADTRAN Support web site provides a variety of support services such as a searchable knowledge base, updated firmware releases, latest product documentation, service request ticket generation and trouble-shooting tools. All of this, and more, is available at: http://support.adtran.
Customer Service, Product Support Information, and Training 12 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
Table of Contents Section 1 System Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 This section of ADTRAN’s Product System Manual is designed for use by network engineers, planners, and designers for overview information about the Product. It contains general information and describes the L2 protocol support, routing capability, security, and testing features.
Table of Contents 14 Total Access 544R System Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION This section of ADTRAN’s Product System Manual is designed for use by network engineers, planners, and designers for overview information about the Product. It contains general information and describes the L2 protocol support, routing capability, security, and testing features. This section should be used in conjunction with Section 2, Engineering Guidelines, of this System Manual. CONTENTS Firmware Updates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 1 System Description 1. Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM OVERVIEW The Total Access 544R is a cost-effective SHDSL access router designed for small and medium businesses, branch offices and campuses. The unit provides up to 2312 kbps for dedicated Internet access or remote office connectivity. With its integrated CSU/DSU, the Total Access 544R provides wide area network access over a standard SHDSL or fractional SHDSL circuit.
Total Access 544R System Manual • • Section 1 System Description ICMP Ping utility Trace route utility Software Upgradeable • • TFTP download XMODEM via CRAFT port Network Interface G.shdsl: (ITU G.991.2 Compliant) • Line Rate: 200- 2312 kbps (3-36 DS0s) • Physical Interface: RJ-48C • Rate Adaptive • Improved Spectral Compatibility • Echo Cancellation LAN Interface • • • • • • 10/100 BaseT Half or Full Duplex RJ-45 Secondary IP address DHCP server IEEE 802.
Section 1 System Description Total Access 544R System Manual ATM Support • • • • • • 6 PVCs IP over ATM (RFC 1483) RFC 1483 (Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM), PPPoA (RFC 2364) Full Traffic Shaping and QoS Support VBR-rt and UBR Support F5 OAM Loopback Capability PPP • • LCP, IPCP, BCP, CCP Van Jacobson (VJ) header compression Routing Capability • • • • • Ethernet: 10/100BaseT (RJ-45) IEEE 802.3 and 802.
ENGINEERING GUIDELINES Provides equipment dimensions, power requirements, front panel design, rear panel design, LEDs, and at-a-glance specifications. CONTENTS Reviewing the Front Panel Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Front Panel LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Reviewing the Rear Panel Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 2 Engineering Guidelines 1. Total Access 544R System Manual POWER REQUIREMENTS The Total Access 544R operates with 240 VAC, 50 Hz and a maximum current drain of 300 mA. The Total Access 544R maximum power consumption shall not exceed 10 Watts. 2. REVIEWING THE FRONT PANEL DESIGN Figure 1. shows the front panel of the Total Access 544R which contains the LAN, WAN, and power LEDs. These LEDs and their functions are described in Table 1. . LAN WAN Figure 1.
Total Access 544R System Manual 3. Section 2 Engineering Guidelines REVIEWING THE REAR PANEL DESIGN The Total Access 544R rear panel is shown in Figure 2.. Figure 2. Total Access 544R Rear Panel NTWK Connection (RJ-48C) The NTWK connection pinout is an SHDSL connection. Table 1 shows the pinout for this connection. Connector type RJ-48C Table 2.
Section 2 Engineering Guidelines Total Access 544R System Manual Table 3. CRAFT Pinout PIN NAME DESCRIPTION 1 GND Ground - connected to unit chassis 2 RTS Request to send - flow control 3 RXDATA Data received by the unit. 4 DTR Data terminal ready 5 TXDATA Data transmitted by the unit.
Total Access 544R System Manual 4. Section 2 Engineering Guidelines DB-9 TO RJ ADAPTER The DB-9 to RJ adapter is used to connect a PC or VT100 terminal to the CRAFT port. The adapter pinout is shown in Table 5. Table 5. DB-9 to RJ Adapter Pinout DB-9 RJ-45 DESCRIPTION 2 5 TX Data 3 3 RX Data 5 1 GND Note: All other pins are unused. 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
Section 2 Engineering Guidelines 24 Total Access 544R System Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
NETWORK TURNUP PROCEDURE Provides shipment contents list, grounding instructions, mounting options, and specifics of supplying power to the unit. CONTENTS Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Unpack and Inspect the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Contents of ADTRAN Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 3 Network Turnup Procedure 1. Total Access 544R System Manual INTRODUCTION This section discusses the unit installation process. 2. TOOLS REQUIRED The tools required for unit installation are: • Screws (customer-provided for wallmount installation) • Screwdriver (for wall or rackmount installation) To prevent electrical shock, do not install equipment in a wet location or during a lightning storm. During installation, power should be the last connection made.
Total Access 544R System Manual • • • Section 3 Network Turnup Procedure 4 Screws (P/N 3276003003) RJ-45 to DB-9 Adapter (P/N 3196ADPT001) The Total Access 544R base unit Customers must supply the Ethernet cable. 4. GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS The following provides grounding instruction information from the Underwriters’ Laboratory UL60950 Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment Including Electrical Business Equipment, Third Edition, of December 1, 2000.
Section 3 Network Turnup Procedure 5. Total Access 544R System Manual SUPPLYING POWER TO THE UNIT The AC powered unit comes equipped with a detachable power cord with a 3-prong plug for connecting to a grounded power receptacle. As shipped, the unit is set to factory default conditions. After installing the chassis, the unit is ready for power-up. To power-up the unit, ensure that the unit is properly connected to an appropriate power source. 6.
SHDSL RCU ATM USER INTERFACE GUIDE The SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide is designed for use by network administrators and others who will configure and provision the system. This section provides details unique to the SHDSL RCU ATM firmware. It contains an overview, application details, configuration information, and menu CONTENTS System Info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Config. . . . . . . . .
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide 1. Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM INFO The System Info menu provides basic information about the unit as well as data fields for editing information. Figure 1 displays the submenus that are available when you select this menu item. Figure 1. System Info Menu SYSTEM INFO > SYSTEM NAME Provides a user-configurable text string for the name of the unit. This name can help you distinguish between different installations.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide SYSTEM INFO > UNIT NAME Product-specific name for the unit. SYSTEM INFO > CLEI CODE The CLEI code for the unit. SYSTEM INFO > PART NUMBER ADTRAN part number for the unit. SYSTEM INFO > SERIAL NUMBER The serial number field will reflect serial number located on bottom of the unit’s chassis. SYSTEM INFO > FIRMWARE REVISION Displays the current firmware revision level of the unit.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM CONFIG Set up the unit’s operational configuration from the SYSTEM CONFIG menu. Figure 3 shows the items included in this menu. Figure 2. System Config Menu SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT Set up the CRAFT PORT, TELNET ACCESS, SNMP MANAGEMENT, and FDL MANAGEMENT from this menu. SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > CRAFT PORT Set up the CRAFT PORT parameters from this menu.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide The security level for the CRAFT port is always set to FULL. This gives full access to all menus. Passwords are case-sensitive and can contain up to 30 alphanumeric characters (including spaces and special characters). Table 1. Instructions for Changing Passwords Step Action 1 Select the PASSWORD field—a new PASSWORD field displays. 2 Type the new password in the ENTER field.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > TELNET ACCESS > ACCESS Sets ACCESS to ON or OFF. The factory default value for this parameter is ON. SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > TELNET ACCESS > AUTHEN METHOD Set up the telnet authentication method from this menu. The choices are PASSWORD, RADIUS, PASSWORD/RADIUS, and RADIUS/PASSWORD.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Table 2. Telnet Security Levels Security Level Description Full The user has all access to view and configure all menus (same as logging in to the CRAFT port) Support The user has read only access to view the SYSTEM INFO menu. The user has privileges to view and change everything under the SYSTEM CONFIG menu except for the CRAFT port settings, telnet access lists, and the SNMP management communities.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > SNMP MANAGEMENT Access the SNMP management and configure the SNMP communities and traps from this menu. SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > SNMP MANAGEMENT > ACCESS When set to OFF, SNMP access is denied. When set to ON, the unit will respond to SNMP managers based on the configuration. The factory default is ON.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide NETMASK The mask is used to determine which bits of the MANAGER IP are significant. A "0" bit means "don't care." A "1" bit means that the corresponding address bits in the incoming SNMP packet must match the address bit in the defined MANAGER IP. The netmask of 255.255.255.255 defines a single IP as the manager host IP. The default value is 0.0.0.0.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > FDL MANAGEMENT > FAR-END IP ADDRESS This is the far-end IP address used for the FDL management. The FDL is a separate IP network from the customer data that is configured under the Router menus. The factory default is 0.0.0.0. SYSTEM CONFIG > MANAGEMENT > FDL MANAGEMENT > LEARN ADDRESS When set to ON, the destination address on each received packet is assumed to be the FDL interface address. A 255.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > SYSLOG FACILITY The choices are: LOCAL0, LOCAL1, LOCAL2, LOCAL3, LOCAL4, LOCAL5, LOCAL6, LOCAL7. SYSLOG FACILITY is the facility level for all messages forwarded from the unit to the syslog server. This allows all messages received from the IAD to be filtered by facility level. See RFC3164: The BSD Syslog Protocol. This does not have to correspond to the facility level shown in the terminal mode option.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SYSLOG using Terminal Mode Another option for configuring syslog is using the terminal mode command log dump . The logname must be all CAPS and be one of the following names: FATAL ALERT CRITICAL ERROR WARNING NOTICE INFO DEBUG The command will dump all messages for the indicated log (ALL LEVEL shows all log messages) stored in the internal log buffer to the command line display.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > PPP LEVEL Minimum required level for sending PPP log messages. SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > NAT LEVEL Minimum required level for sending NAT log messages. SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > ARP LEVEL Minimum required level for sending ARP log messages. SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > UDP LEVEL Minimum required level for sending UDP log messages.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > NOKIA LEVEL Minimum required level for sending log messages about communication with the Nokia DSLAM. Messages are only generated for products with an SHDSL WAN interface. SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > AUTOBAUD LEVEL Minimum required level for sending log messages about communication with the Lucent Stinger DSLAM. Messages are only generated for products with an SHDSL WAN interface.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > VOICE LEVEL Minimum required level for sending log messages about AAL2 voices services. Messages are only generated for ATM products. SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > JETSTREAM LEVEL Minimum required level for sending log messages about communication with the JetStream Voice Gateway. Messages are only generated for ATM products.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > BRIDGE LEVEL Minimum required level for sending bridge mode log messages. SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > MAINT LEVEL Minimum required level for sending CRAFT port log messages. SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > HDLC LEVEL Minimum required level for sending low level HDLC log messages. SYSTEM CONFIG > SYSLOG > VOATM LEVEL Minimum required level for sending Voice-over-ATM log messages.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide SYSTEM CONFIG > NETWORK TIME > TIME ZONE All time zones are based off of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). The choices are listed below • • • • • • • GMT GMT -5 (EASTERN) GMT -6 (CENTRAL) GMT -7 (MOUNTAIN) GMT -8 (PACIFIC) GMT -9 (ALASKA) GMT -10 (HAWAII) The factory default is GMT-6 (CENTRAL).
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM UTILITY Use the SYSTEM UTILITY menu to view and set the system parameters shown in Figure 4. Figure 3. System Utility Menu SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE Select the firmware upgrade method and perform upgrade from this menu. SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE > TRANSFER METHOD The customer can update firmware when unit enhancements are released. The two methods for upgrading are XMODEM and TFTP.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE > TFTP SERVER FILENAME This is required when the transfer method is TFTP. It is the case-sensitive file name which contains the upgrade code. The factory default is no entry in the TFTP SERVER FILENAME field. SYSTEM UTILITY > UPGRADE FIRMWARE > TRANSFER STATUS This appears when TFTP is used. It displays the status of the transfer as it happens.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM UTILITY > CONFIG TRANSFER > TFTP SERVER IP ADDRESS Specifies the IP address of the TFTP server. Get this number from your system administrator. If using the ADTRAN Utilities TFTP server, this number appears in the TFTP server status window. The factory default value is 0.0.0.0.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide SYSTEM UTILITY > SYSTEM UTILIZATION > PERFORMANCE > TOTAL AVG CPU UTILIZATION TOTAL AVG CPU UTILIZATION is a running total of CPU utilization since the last reset. SYSTEM UTILITY > SYSTEM UTILIZATION > PERFORMANCE > CURRENT AVG CPU UTILIZATION CURRENT AVG CPU UTILIZATION is the running total of CPU utilization since the last clear.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SYSTEM UTILITY > PING > # TRANSMITS Total packets sent (read only). SYSTEM UTILITY > PING > # RECEIVES Total packets received (read only). SYSTEM UTILITY > PING > % LOSS Percentage loss based on ping returned from host (read only). SYSTEM UTILITY > TRACEROUTE Utility program used to trace a data path to a final destination.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide SYSTEM UTILITY > TERMINAL MODE Selecting the terminal mode gives the user a command-line prompt to perform utilities such as pings, traceroutes, resets, firmware updates, configuration, and more. TERMINAL MODE can also be accessed by using the shortcut keys CNTRL T from other menu screens.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide noNat Total Access 544R System Manual Do not NAT the trace packets Options may be entered in any order and may be truncated. Valid interface names are eth0, fdl0, ppp0, fr0, fr1, etc. Example usage: trace 10.0.0.5 h 20 t 1 r 1 so eth0 • This will perform a trace to 10.0.0.5 with a max hop count of 20. The timeout for each hop is 1 second, and the retry count per hop is 1.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide INTERFACES (SHDSL) View the SHDSL interface status and configure SHDSL parameters from this menu. Figure 4. Interfaces Menu INTERFACES (SHDSL) > CONFIG > ANNEX = A/B Select the maintenance or signaling protocol used over the network port. The signaling types supported are ANNEX A, ANNEX B, and ANNEX A AND B. The default is ANNEX A, which is the ITU-T adopted interface standard for international frame relay applications.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > SHDSL STATS > FRAME MODE Displays the type of framing (either SHDSL Framed or SHDSL Framed Plesio w/bit stuffing). INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > SHDSL STATS > G.HS EVENT This field is for internal ADTRAN use only. INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > SHDSL STATS > ANNEX Displays the Annex type set in the SHDSL config. INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > SHDSL VERSION ITU-T G.991.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > VENDOR SERIAL NUMBER Serial number of remote unit. INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > EOC STATS > VENDOR SOFTWARE VERSION Software version of remote unit. INTERFACES (SHDSL) > STATUS > PERFORMANCE MONITORING > SNR MARGIN (DB) Signal-to-voice ration margin on SHDSL line.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual INTERFACES > STATUS > MAC ADDRESS This is a read-only field which displays the unique MAC address programmed at ADTRAN. INTERFACES > STATUS > DATA LINK Displays the data link layer protocol status. L2 PROTOCOL Use the L2 protocol menu to select the L2 protocol, configure the protocol specific parameters and view the status as shown in Figure 5. Figure 5.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL) > PROTOCOL> ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode allocates bandwidth on demand, automatically adjusting the network capacity to meet the system needs. Fixed-length cells (53 octet) require lower processing overhead and allow higher transmission speeds than traditional packet switching methods.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > PVC CONFIG > ACTIVE Activates the ATM PVC. The choices are YES or NO. Default is NO. L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > CONFIG > PVC CONFIG > SUB-INTERFACE The SHDSL Sub-Interface is ATM that represents the SHDSL physical and logical ports respectively. This is a read-only field.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide NONE The connection will not allow the PPP peer to authenticate it. PAP, CHAP, OR EAP The unit will ask for EAP during the first PPP LCP negotiation and allow the PPP peer to negotiate down to CHAP or PAP. CHAP OR EAP The unit will ask for EAP during the first PPP LCP negotiation and allow the PPP peer to negotiate down to CHAP but not PAP. EAP ONLY The unit will only allow EAP to be negotiated.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual MAX FAILURE Due to the nature of PPP, configuration option may not be agreed upon between two PPP peers. This value is the number of configuration-naks that should occur before an option is configuration-rejected. The possible values are 5 (DEFAULT), 10, 15, and 20. FORCE PEER IP ADDRESS This option forces the PPP to negotiate the IP address entered instead of allowing another address to be assigned by the remote end.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide AP: RX CELLS This is the number of cells received. AP: RX OAM CELLS This is the number of OAM cells received AP: RECEIVE CELLS DISCARDED This is the number of cells received and discarded. An incrementing count in this field could indicate a configuration problem with the ATM layer. AP: RECEIVE CELL ERRORS This is the number of cells received with an HEC error. AP: SYNC This indicates cell delineation at the ATM layer.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual AAL5: NO ATM FRAMES This is for internal use only. AAL5: NO DATA PACKETS This is for internal use only. CLEAR STATS This is used to clear the counters on this menu screen. L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > STATUS > PVC STATUS View the ATM PVC statistics from this menu. L2 PROTOCOL (SHDSL - ATM) > STATUS > PVC STATUS > NUM Displays the index number in the PVC Status menu.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide RX USER CELLS Number of AAL5 user cells received RX OAM CELLS Number of AAL5 OAM cells received RX BAD OAM CELLS Number of AAL5 Bad OAM cells received RX RM CELLS Number of AAL5 RM cells received RX BAD RM CELLS Number of AAL5 Bad RM cells received RX EFCI=1 CELLS Number of AAL5 EFCI=1 cells received. RX CLPI=1 CELLS Number of AAL5 CLPI=1 cells received.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > INTERFACE Displays the interface type. L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > PROTOCOL Displays the L2 protocol for the 10/100BaseT Ethernet port. Currently only 802.3 is supported. L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > CONFIG Configure the mode for this 10/100BaseT Ethernet port from this menu. L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > CONFIG > MODE The mode identifies how the data will be forwarded.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > EXCESSIVE COLLISIONS Total number of collisions that resulted in packet being dropped. L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > DEFERRED TRANSMISSIONS Total number of packets deferred due to collisions. L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > CARRIER SENSE ERRORS Total number of carrier sense errors encountered (no link integrity). L2 PROTOCOL (ETH) > STATUS > RX ERRORS Number of packets received in error and dropped.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual Figure 6. Bridge Menu BRIDGE > CONFIG Configure the interfaces and bridge table parameters from this menu. BRIDGE > CONFIG > INTERFACES Configure the SHDSL interface bridging parameters from this menu. BRIDGE > CONFIG > INTERFACES > NUM Displays the index number fro the INTERFACE menu entries. BRIDGE > CONFIG > INTERFACES > INTERFACE This is a read-only field that displays the interface.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide BRIDGE > CONFIG > BRIDGE TABLE > BRIDGE TABLE AGING (0-65535) BRIDGE TABLE AGING is how soon an entry ages out of the Bridge table (in minutes). Default is 5. BRIDGE > STATUS View the bridging statistics from this menu. BRIDGE > STATUS > BRIDGE TABLE View the bridge table status from this menu. BRIDGE > STATUS > BRIDGE TABLE > MAC ADDRESS Ethernet address for device learned. This is a read-only field.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual Figure 7. Router Menu ROUTER > CONFIG Configure the interfaces, routes, DHCP Server, and UDP Relay options from this menu. ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES Configure the layer 3 options for the Ethernet and SHDSL interfaces from this menu. ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES (ETH) Configure the layer 3 options for the Ethernet parameters from this menu.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES (ETH)> SETUP Configure the Ethernet addressing, RIP, and Proxy ARP from this menu. PRIMARY IP This is used to setup the IP addresses for the LAN on the unit. IP ADDRESS The IP address assigned to the unit's Ethernet port is set here. This address must be unique within the network. Default is 10.0.0.1. SUBNET MASK This is the IP network mask that is to be applied to the unit's Ethernet port.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual V2 SECRET Enter the secret used by RIP version 2 here. PROXY ARP This feature allows the network portion of a group of addresses to be shared among several physical network segments. The ARP protocol provides a way for devices to create a mapping between physical addresses and logical IP addresses.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide ROUTER > CONFIG > ROUTES Configures the default gateway and static routes from this menu. ROUTER > CONFIG > ROUTES > DEFAULT GATEWAY The default gateway is used by the unit to send IP packets whose destination addresses are not found in the route table. Default is 0.0.0.0. ROUTER > CONFIG > ROUTES > STATIC ROUTES Use this menu to enter static routes to other networks. NUM Displays the index number in the static route table.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual ROUTER > CONFIG > DHCP SERVER > DHCP MODE When set to ON, the unit acts as a DHCP server and will dynamically assign IP, network mask, default gateway, and DNS addresses to any device which transmits a broadcast DHCP request. The addresses assigned are based on the unit’s own IP address and will be within the same network. Default is OFF.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide ROUTER > CONFIG > UDP RELAY > UDP RELAY LIST Up to four relay destination servers can be specified in this list. # Indicates the entry number in the UDP Relay List table. RELAY ADDRESS This is the IP address of the server that will receive the relay packet. Default is 0.0.0.0. UDP PORT TYPE The choices are STANDARD (def) and SPECIFIED.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Sent directly to the unit’s router LOCAL The unit’s Ethernet port ETH0 The unit’s first PPP bundle WAN0 FR Total Access 544R System Manual The unit is connected up to 10 DLCIs 0 . . . FR 9 ROUTER > STATUS > IP ROUTES > USE Number of times the unit has referenced the route.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS This section describes the following Statistics submenus (and see the tables on the pages following): • IP • ICMP • TCP • UDP All of these statistics are taken from the MIB-II variables in RFC 1156. To clear the accumulated statistics, press the key on CLEAR COUNTS. ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > IP View the IP statistics from this menu.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual BAD PROTOCOL DISCARDS The number of locally-addressed datagrams received successfully but discarded because of an unknown or unsupported protocol. DATAGRAMS DISCARDED The number of input IP datagrams for which no problems were encountered to prevent their continued processing, but which were discarded (e.g., for lack of buffer space). Note that this counter does not include any datagrams discarded while awaiting re-assembly.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide IP REASSEMBLY FAILURES The number of failures detected by the IP reassembly algorithm (for whatever reason: timed out, errors, etc.). Note that this is not necessarily a count of discarded IP fragments since some algorithms (notably RFC 815s) can lose track of the number of fragments by combining them as they are received. SUCCESSFUL FRAGMENTS The number of IP datagrams that have been successfully fragmented at this unit.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual ICMP TIMEOUTS RECEIVED The number of ICMP Time Exceeded messages received. ICMP PARAMETER PROBLEM MSGS RCVD The number of ICMP Parameter Problem messages received. ICMP SOURCE QUENCH MSGS RCVD The number of ICMP Source Quench messages received. ICMP REDIRECTED MESSAGES RCVD The number of ICMP Redirect messages received. ICMP ECHO REQUEST MSGS RCVD The number of ICMP Echo (request) messages received.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide ICMP PACKET ERRORS this unit did not send due to problems discovered within ICMP such as a lack of buffers. This value should not include errors discovered outside the ICMP layer such as the inability of IP to route the resultant datagram. In some implementations there may be no types of error which contribute to this counter's value. ICMP DEST. UNREACHABLE MSGS SENT The number of ICMP Destination Unreachable messages sent.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual ICMP ADDR MASK REPLY MSGS SENT The number of ICMP Address Mask Reply messages sent. CLEAR COUNTS Selecting this activator will clear the ICMP statistics. ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > UDP View the UDP statistics from this menu. UDP DATAGRAMS RECEIVED The total number of UDP datagrams delivered to UDP users. NO APPLICATION AT DEST.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > TCP View the TCP statistics from this menu. RETRANSMISSION TIMEOUT ALGORITHM The algorithm used to determine the timeout value used for retransmitting unacknowledged octets. MIN RETRANSMISSION TIMEOUT (MS) The minimum value permitted by a TCP implementation for the retransmission timeout, measured in milliseconds.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual TCP CURRENT CONNECTIONS The number of TCP connections for which the current state is either ESTABLISHED or CLOSE-WAIT. TCP SEGMENTS RECEIVED The total number of segments received, including those received in error. This count includes segments received on currently established connections.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide REMOTE PORT Remote port of the TPC connection. ROUTER > STATUS > IP STATS > ARP CACHE This lists the contents of the units’s ARP table. All resolved cache entries time out after 20 minutes. Unresolved entries time out in 3 minutes. The ARP cache can be cleared by pressing while on the menu or by pressing on the individual number for that entry. IP ADDRESS IP address used for resolving MAC address.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SECURITY > FILTERS Configure the filter characteristics from this menu. SECURITY > FILTERS > FILTER DEFINES The unit can filter packets based on certain parameters within the packet. The method used by the unit allows the highest flexibility for defining filters and assigning them to a PVC or PPP link.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide TYPE 16-bit type field used for comparison. Values are in hexadecimal format. Default is 00:00. TYPE MASK Bits in the type field used for comparison. Values are in hexadecimal format. Default is 00:00. SECURITY > FILTERS > FILTER DEFINES > PATTERN FILTER DEFINES The pattern filter is applied to bridge packets only. That is any packet which is forwarded by the bridge functionality of the unit.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SRC ADDR IP address compared to the source address. Value is in dotted decimal format. Default is 0.0.0.0. SRC MASK Bits which are used in the source comparison. Value is in dotted decimal format. Default is 0.0.0.0. DEST ADDR IP address compared to the destination address. Value is in dotted decimal format. Default is 0.0.0.0. DEST MASK Bits which are used in the destination comparison. Value is in dotted decimal format.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide DEST PORT COMP Type of comparison that is performed. Default is NONE. = means ports equal to NOT = means port not equal to > means port greater than < means port less than NONE - means the source port is not compared PROTO PORT Protocol used for comparison. Value is in decimal format. Range: 0 to 255. Default is 0. PROTO PORT COMP Type of comparison that is performed. Default is NONE.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER > SERVER 2 This is the IP address of the second RADIUS SERVER that the unit should attempt to communicate with when the primary server does not respond. Default is 0.0.0.0. SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER > SERVER 3 This is the IP address of the third RADIUS SERVER that the unit should attempt to communicate with when authenticating a Telnet session. Default is 0.0.0.0. 88 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER > UDP PORT This is the UDP port the unit should use when communicating with the RADIUS SERVER. The default is 1812, which is the commonly used port. SECURITY > RADIUS SERVER > SECRET The RADIUS SERVER and unit share this text string. It is used by the RADIUS SERVER to authenticate the unit, the RADIUS client. The factory default is not to use a secret.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual Appendix A. RFC1483 Quick Start (IP Routing) The Total Access 544R allows for complete integration of data delivery from one compact platform (see Figure 9). Multiple users can share network access over a single SHDSL connection. For simultaneous access to both a corporate network and the public Internet, the unit offers the ability to configure multiple PVCs.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide . IP Routing Step 61200704L2-1B Action 1. From the Total Access 544R main menu, select the L2 PROTOCOL > INTERFACES menu. Set up the ATM network here. 2. Select the ATM CONFIG menu located under the main CONFIG field. 3. Enter the IDLE CELLS format for your network. 4. Set DATA SCRAMBLING appropriately for your network. 5. Back all the way out to the top level Total Access 544R menu, and then select the ROUTER menu.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Total Access 544R System Manual Appendix B. RFC1483 Quick Start (IP Routing with NAT) To illustrate the use of NAT, consider the example from Appendix B. To set up a single public address that will be used to access the public network, you will use the NAT menu. IP Routing with NAT Step 92 Action 1. The NAT menu is found under ROUTER > CONFIG > INTERFACES (ETH) > SETUP > SECONDARY IPS > NAT MODE. 2.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide Appendix C. RFC 1483 Quick Start (Bridging) The Total Access 544R allows for complete integration of data delivery from one compact platform. To configure a Total Access 544R for Bridging, you need to know the VPI values for the data circuit on your network. Bridging Step 61200704L2-1B Action 1. From the Total Access 544R main menu, select the L2 PROTOCOL > INTERFACES menu. (Here you set up the ATM network.) 2.
Section 4 SHDSL RCU ATM User Interface Guide 94 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
DETAIL LEVEL PROCEDURES DLP-1 Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 DLP-2 Logging in to the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 DLP-3 Adding/Removing Telnet Users and Changing Password Security Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 DLP-4 Setting Ethernet IP Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 5 Detail Level Procedures 96 Total Access 544R System Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
DLP-1 Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port Introduction Provisioning is facilitated by a series of intuitive menus that are accessible on a computer screen. Connecting either a VT100 terminal or a PC emulating a VT100 terminal to the CRAFT port on the rear of the unit allows access to the menus and management features of the unit. This section specifies how to connect the VT100 terminal or PC to the unit.
Section 5 DLP-1 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. Connect a VT100 terminal to the unit. 2. Connect a PC emulating a VT100 terminal to the unit. • • • Set the parameters of the VT100 terminal to: – 9600 baud rate – 8 data bits – No parity – 1 stop bit – No flow control If the terminal has a parallel setting, disable it and use serial port.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-1 Follow-up Procedures Once this procedure is complete, return to the procedure which referred you to this DLP and continue with the tasks indicated there. 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
Section 5 DLP-1 100 Total Access 544R System Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
DLP-2 Logging in to the System Introduction Once connected to the unit via either a VT100 terminal or PC configured as a VT100 terminal, it is necessary to log in to the system to gain access to the management and provisioning functions. This DLP provides specific steps for logging in to the system and accessing the various management and provisioning functions. Prerequisite Procedures Complete DLP-1, Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port, before logging in to a unit.
Section 5 DLP-2 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. After connecting to the system, a blank screen will appear. Pressing any key will display the login screen shown below. The cursor will blink at the LOGIN field, waiting for a password to be entered. 2. At the LOGIN field, enter the password for the unit. Passwords are case sensitive. There is not a manufacturer’s password by default. Press to enter the menu.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-2 3. Upon entering the correct password, the MAIN MENU is displayed as shown below. You are now logged in to the menu system. CONTROL L or CONTROL S will return to the login prompt shown in Step 1. Follow-up Procedures Once this procedure is complete, return to the procedure which referred you to this DLP and continue with the tasks indicated there. 61200704L2-1B © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
Section 5 DLP-2 104 Total Access 544R System Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
DLP-3 Adding/Removing Telnet Users and Changing Password Security Levels Introduction All menu items in the unit are protected by passwords of varying security levels. By assigning different passwords to different security levels, the System Administrator can control which users can view or change various menu items. You can assign multiple passwords at the same access level. This way, different users with the same access privileges can have different passwords.
Section 5 DLP-3 Total Access 544R Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. Connect to the unit using either the 10/100BASET or CRAFT interfaces. If you are not already connected to the unit’s CRAFT interface (either with a VT100 compatible terminal or with a PC running VT100 emulation software), follow the procedure in DLP-1, Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port.
Total Access 544R Manual Section 5 DLP-3 The unit contains six different password levels. The table below gives a brief description of each level. Security Level Description Full The user has all access to view and configure all menus (same as logging in to the CRAFT port). Support The user has access to view SYSTEM INFO. The user has privileges to view and change everything under the SYSTEM CONFIG menu except for the CRAFT port settings, TELNET ACCESS lists, and the SNMP MANAGEMENT COMMUNITIES.
Section 5 DLP-3 108 Total Access 544R Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
DLP-4 Setting Ethernet IP Parameters Introduction If the unit is connected to an IP network for Telnet, TFTP, or SNMP management, several IP parameters must be set for the unit to communicate with the network. These parameters are described in this DLP along with the procedures for setting them. Please see your Network Administrator for the proper assignment of the following parameters: IP ADDRESS, SUBNET MASK, and DEFAULT GATEWAY.
Section 5 DLP-4 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. Connect the unit to your VT100 system (details found in DLP-1, Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port). 2. Log in to the system with maximum rights (details for logging in are in DLP-2 and DLP-3). 3. From the ROUTER/CONFIG/INTERFACES (ETH) menu, select the SETUP option and press . 4. Select the PRIMARY IP option and press . Select IP ADDRESS and press .
DLP-5 Verifying Communications Over an IP LAN Introduction When an ETHERNET port is connected to a local area network (LAN), test steps must be performed on the unit to ensure that it is communicating properly over the network. This procedure outlines those steps. Prerequisite Procedures Before beginning this procedure, the unit should be physically connected to the LAN and the provisioning tasks detailed in DLP-4, Setting Ethernet IP Parameters should be complete.
Section 5 DLP-5 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. Ascertain the unit IP address. If you do not already have the IP Address for the unit, obtain it from the Network Administrator or manually check for the address in the ROUTER/CONFIG/INTERFACES (ETH)/SETUP/PRIMARY IP/IP ADDRESS menu. You must log in with a security level of CONFIG, SUPPORT, or FULL to modify the IP parameters on the unit. 2. Ping the unit from a remote computer on the network.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-5 3. Telnet to the unit. From the same computer used in the previous step, Telnet to the unit and verify that the Telnet session is properly opened (see DLP-6, Telnetting to the Unit). Once the Telnet session is established, press to log out and close the session. Refer to the documentation of the computer system if you are unsure how to perform a Telnet.
Section 5 DLP-5 114 Total Access 544R System Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
DLP-6 Telnetting to the Unit Introduction If the Total Access 544R is part of a management cluster connected to the local network, you may use a PC connected to the network to Telnet into the unit. This procedure details the steps which must be performed to Telnet into the unit. Prerequisite Procedures Complete DLP-4 and DLP-5 (Steps 1 and 2 only). Tools and Materials Required • • • • • • Access to a PC or other computer connected to the LAN.
Section 5 DLP-6 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. Connect the computer to the unit’s CRAFT port as shown in DLP-1, Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port. 2. Log in to the unit as shown in DLP-2, Logging in to the System. 3. Select SYSTEM CONFIG, MANAGEMENT, and TELNET ACCESS. 4. Right arrow to AUTHEN METHOD and press . Select PASSWORD, RADIUS, PASSWORD/RADIUS, or RADIUS/PASSWORD and press . 5. Verify the TELNET ACCESS is set to ON.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-6 12. From a remote computer system connected to the LAN, Telnet to the unit. Refer to the documentation of the computer system if you are unsure how to perform a Telnet. Most computers running a networked version of Microsoft Windows™ or UNIX allow a Telnet to be performed by simply typing Telnet at a command line prompt. Telnet is a utility common on many local area networks that allows remote access to another computer or piece of equipment.
Section 5 DLP-6 Total Access 544R System Manual You are now Telnetted into the unit’s menu system. 15. When you complete your configuration changes and save the changes (when prompted), press to log out and close the session. Follow-up Procedures Once this procedure is complete, return to the procedure which referred you to this DLP and continue with the tasks indicated there. 118 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
DLP-7 Upgrading the Firmware Using XMODEM Introduction The unit supports firmware updates via the 10/100BASET port using either TFTP from a network server or the CRAFT interface using XMODEM. XMODEM is found in the VT100 terminal application in the ADTRAN Utilities package and in most PC VT100 communications software packages. This procedure outlines the steps for a successful firmware upgrade using the CRAFT interface and XMODEM software. Firmware may be obtained from the ADTRAN website at www.adtran.com.
Section 5 DLP-7 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform the Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. Connect to the unit using the CRAFT interface. If you are not already connected to the unit’s CRAFT interface (either with a VT100 compatible terminal or with a PC running VT100 emulation software), follow the procedure in DLP-1, Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port. Connecting to the CRAFT interface limits the upgrade procedure to XMODEM Only. 2. Log in to the unit.
DLP-8 Upgrading the Firmware Using TFTP Introduction The unit supports firmware updates via the 10/100BASET Ethernet port using either TFTP from a network server or the CRAFT interfaces using XMODEM. The unit also supports TFTP updates across the WAN using the data/router channels. This DLP provides the steps to follow for a successful firmware upgrade using the 10/100BASET Ethernet port and a TFTP Server.
Section 5 DLP-8 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed For LAN Upgrades 1. Connect to the unit using the 10/100BASET interface. If you are not already connected to the unit’s 10/100BASET port using Telnet client software, use the procedure in DLP-6, Telnetting to the Unit, to connect to the unit. 2. Verify the TFTP server is running on the network. The user may ping the TFTP server from the unit to verify communication.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-8 Prior to the start of the upgrade, the transfer status will display IDLE. During the TFTP upload, various status messages display in TRANSFER STATUS to indicate progress. The following table describes these messages. Message Meaning TRANSFERRING... [X Indicates communication with the TFTP network server has been KB] established and the update file is being transferred between the unit and the TFTP network server.
Section 5 DLP-8 Total Access 544R System Manual Prior to the start of the upgrade, the transfer status will display IDLE. During the TFTP upload, various status messages display in TRANSFER STATUS to indicate progress. The following table describes these messages. Message Meaning TRANSFERRING... [X Indicates communication with the TFTP network server has been KB] established and the update file is being transferred between the unit and the TFTP network server.
DLP-9 Saving the Current Configuration Using TFTP Introduction The unit supports configuration transfers from the unit (via the 10/100BASET Ethernet port) to a TFTP server located on the network or a TFTP server accessible across the WAN. This DLP provides the steps to follow for a successful configuration transfer using the 10/100BASET Ethernet port and a TFTP Server.
Section 5 DLP-9 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed Saving Configuration using TFTP Server on Local Network 1. Connect to the unit using the 10/100BASET interface. If you are not already connected to the unit’s 10/100BASET port using Telnet client software, use the procedure in DLP-6, Telnetting to the Unit, to connect to the unit. 2. Verify the TFTP server is running on the network. A TFTP server ships as part of the ADTRAN utilities.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-9 Saving Configuration using TFTP Server Accessible Across the WAN 1. Telnet into the unit using FULL or SUPPORT levels (refer to DLP-3, Adding/Removing Telnet Users and Changing Password Security Levels). 2. Verify the TFTP server is running on the network. Verify that the unit can ping the TFTP server. 3. Go to the SYSTEM UTILITY menu and select the CONFIGURATION TRANSFER menu; press . 4. Verify the TRANSFER METHOD is set to TFTP. 5.
Section 5 DLP-9 128 Total Access 544R System Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
DLP-10 Loading the Current Configuration Using TFTP Introduction The unit supports configuration uploads from a unit (via the 10/100BASET Ethernet port) to a TFTP server located on the network or a TFTP server accessible across the WAN. This DLP provides the steps for a successful configuration upload using the 10/100BASET Ethernet port and a TFTP server.
Section 5 DLP-10 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed Loading Configuration using TFTP Server on Local Network 1. Connect to the unit using the 10/100BASET interface. If you are not already connected to the unit’s 10/100BASET port using Telnet client software, use the procedure in DLP-6, Telnetting to the Unit, to connect to the unit. 2.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-10 TFTP is not secure. No passwords are required for client access. Anyone can access files through the IP port on the server machine if they know the target file’s name. Loading Configuration using TFTP Server Accessible Across the WAN 1. Telnet into the unit using FULL or SUPPORT levels (refer to DLP-3, Adding/Removing Telnet Users and Changing Password Security Levels). 2. Verify the TFTP server is running on the network.
Section 5 DLP-10 Total Access 544R System Manual the tasks indicated there. 132 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
DLP-11 Saving the Current Configuration Using XMODEM Introduction The unit supports configuration transfers from the unit using a VT100 terminal or terminal emulator (with XMODEM) and the CRAFT interface. This DLP provides the steps to follow for a successful configuration transfer using the CRAFT port and XMODEM.
Section 5 DLP-11 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. Connect to the unit using the RJ-45 CRAFT interface. If you are not already connected to the unit’s CRAFT interface (either with a VT100 compatible terminal or with a PC running VT100 emulation software), follow the procedure in DLP-1, Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port. Connecting to the CRAFT port interface limits the config transfer procedure to XMODEM only.
DLP-12 Loading the Current Configuration Using XMODEM Introduction The unit supports configuration uploads from a unit using a VT100 terminal or terminal emulator (with XMODEM) and the CRAFT interface. This DLP provides the steps for a successful configuration upload using the CRAFT port and XMODEM. Prerequisite Procedures Obtain the configuration file (see for DLP-10, Loading the Current Configuration Using TFTP, for details).
Section 5 DLP-12 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. Connect to the unit using the RJ-45 CRAFT interface. If you are not already connected to the unit’s CRAFT interface (either with a VT100 compatible terminal or with a PC running VT100 emulation software), follow the procedure in DLP-1, Connecting the Terminal or PC to the CRAFT Port. Connecting to the CRAFT interface limits the config transfer procedure to XMODEM Only. 2. Log in to the unit.
DLP-13 Saving and Loading Text Configuration Using the Terminal Command Line Introduction The unit has the ability to download a text file which contains the configuration of the entire unit. This configuration may be altered in a text editor and then uploaded to the unit. This DLP will explain how to save and load the configuration.
Section 5 DLP-13 Total Access 544R System Manual Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed Saving the Router's Configuration 1. Establish a connection to the router with the terminal software either through the CRAFT port or via a Telnet session. 2. From the Main Menu, select SYSTEM UTILITY, then TERMINAL MODE, and then press . 3. The following screen will appear. 4. At the terminal prompt, type download and then press . The following screen will appear. * 5. Don’t press another key yet! 6.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-13 7. Press the SPACE BAR to continue. The router will then print its configuration to the terminal screen. (With capture enabled, the terminal software will capture the configuration and write it to the file that you designated.) 8. When the configuration stops printing, end the capture. The router's configuration is now saved to the file that you designated. 9. At the terminal prompt, type exit to go back into the configuration menu of the router. 10.
Section 5 DLP-13 140 Total Access 544R System Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
DLP-14 Unit Installation Using The Auto-Config Feature Introduction AUTO-CONFIG allows the service provider to gain initial access to a newly installed IAD while in its factory default state. This eliminates the need for a skilled technician on-site during installation, as it only requires someone to make the network interface and power connections to the IAD. After accessing the unit, the service provider remotely loads a configuration script. A fail-safe timer is then set and the configuration is saved.
Section 5 DLP-14 Total Access 544R System Manual To prevent electrical shock, do not install equipment in a wet location or during a lightning storm. 142 © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-14 Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed 1. Verify the unit is at factory default. 2. Connect the network interface cable to the NTWK port on the rear of the unit. 3. Power up the unit. 4. The unit begins auto-detecting whether the packets received on the WAN interface are PPP LCP packets or Frame Relay signaling packets. When the second consecutive control packet of the same type is received, the unit configures itself for the detected L2 protocol.
Section 5 DLP-14 Total Access 544R System Manual Set the failsafe timer prior to doing the save. Typing save will apply the configuration changes, and the unit will not be accessible until the network is reconfigured. 8. Type Save at the > prompt. This applies all configuration changes and the current connection is lost. 9. At this point, the service provider reconfigures the network to match the unit's new configuration. 10.
DLP-15 A.03 to A.04 Firmware Upgrade Introduction Until now, the Total Access 544R has been running firmware version A.03.xx. Recently, A.04.xx has been released. The development of A.04.xx code is a significant step in the evolution of the Total Access product line, as it allows all Total Access family members to share the same base code. This means that features and fixes are more easily implemented and are propagated across the product line. The two possible A.03 to A.
Section 5 DLP-15 Total Access 544R System Manual Prerequisite Procedures Obtain the A.04 firmware and the A.03.9X (Transition Build) firmware from the ADTRAN website (http://www.ADTRAN.com). For the Total Access 544R, select SERVICE/SUPPORT > TECHNICAL SUPPORT > TOTAL ACCESS PRODUCTS > TOTAL ACCESS 544R > FIRMWARE.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 5 DLP-15 Perform Steps Below in the Order Listed Upgrade From A.03 to A.03.9X (Transition Build) to A.04 1. Upgrade the firmware from A.03 to A.03.9X (Transition Build) firmware. See DLP-7 or DLP-8 for instructions on how to perform this upgrade. 2. Once the upgrade to A.03.9X is complete, immediately upgrade the unit to A.04. See DLP-7 or DLP-8 for instructions on how to perform this upgrade. Upgrading from A.03 to A.03.9X (Transition Build) to A.
Section 5 DLP-15 148 Total Access 544R System Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
ADTRAN UTILITIES Provides instructions for configuring and using the ADTRAN Utilities software programs including Telnet, VT100, Syslog, and TFTP. Review the readme file (Readme.txt) for the latest information about the utilities. ADTRAN delivers several PC software utilities along with the Total Access 544R. These utilities are located on the CD-ROM that came with your shipment. They also include MIB files (located in the MIB directory).
Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities 1. Total Access 544R System Manual TELNET UTILITY The Telnet utility delivered with the Total Access 544R provides enhancements to standard Telnet programs that make it easier to work with Total Access 544R options. Access the Telnet program remotely through the 10BaseT Ethernet port. For a detailed description of how to work with the Telnet program, refer to Navigating the Terminal Menus in the User Interface Guide section of this manual.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Host Name Accepts and stores host names. You may either enter a name, an IP address, or a domain name directly from this field. Click on the drop-down arrow to display a complete list of previously stored host names. PORT Provides several port options.
Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Total Access 544R System Manual Edit Menu Provides COPY and PASTE commands. Options Menu Provides viewing alternatives for the terminal screen. Colors Three options change the color of the background window (BACKGROUND), bold highlights (BOLD), and text (TEXT). Local Echo Echoes each character that you enter. AutoRepeat Repeats characters you select from the keyboard, if you hold down the key. Capture Menu Provides options for capturing screen images.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities About Displays version and owner information. 2. VT100 UTILITY Use the VT100 to configure an Total Access 544R which is directly connected to a PC. The VT100 display is almost identical to the Telnet display. For a detailed description of how to work within the terminal menu, refer to Navigating the Terminal Menus in the User Interface Guide section of this manual.
Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Total Access 544R System Manual Disconnect Closes a specified serial port at the end of a VT100 session. File Transfer Uploads and downloads files to and from an Total Access 544R. XMODEM CRC Selects the XMODEM file transfer protocol. ASCII Cfg Files Selects ASCII transfer mode. Primarily useful for configuration transfers for the ADTRAN products. Edit Menu Identical to the Telnet EDIT MENU (see Edit Menu on page 152). Port Menu Changes serial COM port SETTINGS.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Contents Opens on-line help. About Displays version and owner information. 3. TFTP SERVER The TFTP Server utility transfers Total Access 544R configuration files to and from a TFTP server (see Figure 3 for the menu tree). You can install this program on a PC running any version of Microsoft Windows. The configuration of an Total Access 544R can be saved offline as a backup file.
Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Total Access 544R System Manual Figure 4. TFTP Server Interface Only one configuration transfer session (upload or download) may be active at a time. The TCP/IP parameters are not saved or overwritten as part of an Total Access 544R unit’s transferred configuration to allow sending identical configurations to multiple units. When you start this program, a port is automatically opened. Server Menu Provides enable, disable, abort, and exit options.
Total Access 544R System Manual Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities Contents Opens on-line help. About Displays version and owner information. 4. STATUS FIELD This field displays general information about port and transfer status. This field is read-only. The unlabeled field in the center of the screen displays prompts about the status of active transfers, such as bytes transferred and received. 5. METER FIELD The XMIT meter provides a visual record of the transfer process. 6.
Section 6 ADTRAN Utilities 158 Total Access 544R System Manual © 2003 ADTRAN, Inc.
MIBS Provides a listing of SNMP Management Information Bases (MIBs) supported by the Total Access 544R. Traps supported for each MIB are also listed. CONTENTS MIBs Supported by the Total Access 544R. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 MIB Compilation Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Traps Supported by the Total Access 544R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 7 MIBs 1. Total Access 544R System Manual MIBS SUPPORTED BY THE TOTAL ACCESS 544R Standard RFC MIBs: RFC1573.mi2 IANAifType-MIB RFC1907.mi2 SNMPv2-MIB RFC2011.mi2 IP-MIB RFC2096.mi2 IP-FORWARD-MIB RFC2115.mi2 FRAME-RELAY-DTE-MIB RFC2493.mi2 PerfHist-TC-MIB RFC2494.mi2 DS0-MIB and DS0BUNDLE-MIB RFC2495.mi2 DS1-MIB RFC2665.mi2 EtherLike-MIB RFC2863.mi2 IF-MIB RFC3201.mi2 CIRCUIT-IF-MIB Enterprise MIBs: adtran.mi2 ADTRAN-MIB adIadSys.mi2 ADTRAN-ADIADSYS-MIB adIadRtr.
Total Access 544R System Manual 2. Section 7 MIBs MIB COMPILATION ORDER IANAifType-MIB PerfHist-TC-MIB SNMPv2-MIB (if not included with SNMP manager) IF-MIB IP-MIB IP-FORWARD-MIB FRAME-RELAY-DTE-MIB DS1-MIB DS0-MIB DS0BUNDLE-MIB EtherLike-MIB CIRCUIT-IF-MIB ADTRAN-MIB ADTRAN-IADSYS-MIB ADTRAN-IADROUTER-MIB 3.
Section 7 MIBs Total Access 544R System Manual adIadDs1BlueAlarmOFF - 1003214 adIadDs1SEF - 1003215 adIadDs1FS - 1003216 adIadDs1CRC - 1003217 adIadDs1LCV - 1003218 adIadDs1SLP - 1003219 4. MIB VARIABLES SUPPORTED BY THE TOTAL ACCESS 544R SNMPv2 states the supported MIB variables by the following method: The unit will have a MIB called TA 6XX.mi2 that will describe the SNMP variables supported. This MIB will contain an AGENT-CAPABILITIES MODULE that will describe the SNMP variables supported.
