PCA-6188 Socket 478 Pentium® 4/Celeron® Full-sized Processor Card with PCI-X/ DDR / VGA / Dual GbE / 800 MHz FSB User’s Manual
Copyright Notice This document is copyrighted, 2004, by Advantech Co., Ltd. All rights are reserved. Advantech Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make improvements to the products described in this manual at any time without notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of Advantech Co., Ltd. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Advantech Co., Ltd.
1.0.1 A Message to the Customer Advantech customer services Each and every Advantech product is built to the most exacting specifications to ensure reliable performance in the harsh and demanding conditions typical of industrial environments. Whether your new Advantech equipment is destined for the laboratory or the factory floor, you can be assured that your product will provide the reliability and ease of operation for which the name Advantech has come to be known.
Table 1.1: PCA-6188 comparison table Model PCA-6188VG-00A1 PCA-6188G2-00A1 VGA:ATi Mobility Radeon 9600 Pro VGA controller on board Yes Yes USB 2.
v Size Speed Type ECC Part Number Memory 256MB DDR266 DDR N/A 77.10603.112 Infineon HYB25D25680BT-7(32×8) 256MB DDR266 DDR N/A N/A Nanya NT5DS32MBAT-6 256MB DDR266 DDR N/A "KVR256X64C25/256 "Kingston D328DM-60(32×8) 512MB DDR266 DDR N/A KVR266X64C25/512 Kingston D328DL-60(32×8) 512MB DDR266 DDR N/A 9905006-30.
1.0.1 Product warranty Advantech warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for two years from the date of purchase. This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by persons other than repair personnel authorized by Advantech, or which have been subject to misuse, abuse, accident or improper installation.
1.0.
Important Safety Information SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS This device complies with the requirements in part 15 of the FCC rules: Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Table 1.1:PCA-6188 comparison table.......................... iv Chapter 1 Hardware Configuration .................................2 1.1 1.2 1.3 Introduction ....................................................................... 2 Features ............................................................................. 3 Specifications .................................................................... 4 1.3.1 1.3.2 1.3.3 1.3.4 1.3.5 1.3.6 1.3.7 1.4 System................................................
2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 Serial Ports (COM1 : CN23; COM2 : CN10 ) ................ 21 PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector (CN11)...................... 21 External Keyboard Connector (CN12)............................ 22 CPU Fan Connector (CN14) ........................................... 22 Front Panel Connectors (CN16, 17, 18, 19, 21&29)....... 23 2.15.1 2.15.2 2.15.3 2.15.4 2.15.5 2.15.6 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 Chapter Power LED (CN16) ......................................................
3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.5.5 3.5.6 3.5.7 3.5.8 3.5.9 3.5.10 3.5.11 3.5.12 3.5.13 3.6 Integrated Peripherals...................................................... 35 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.6.4 3.6.5 3.6.6 3.6.7 3.6.8 3.6.9 3.6.10 3.6.11 3.6.12 3.6.13 3.6.14 3.6.15 3.6.16 3.6.17 3.6.18 3.6.19 3.6.20 3.6.21 3.6.22 3.6.23 3.7 DRAM Timing Selectable ............................................ 33 CAS Latency Time ....................................................... 33 Active to Precharge Delay .............
3.7.3 3.7.4 3.7.5 3.7.6 3.7.7 3.7.8 3.7.9 3.7.10 3.7.11 3.7.12 3.7.13 3.7.14 3.7.15 3.7.16 3.7.17 3.8 PnP/PCI Configurations .................................................. 42 3.8.1 3.8.2 3.8.3 3.8.4 3.9 Figure 3.10:PnP/PCI configurations screen.................. 42 PNP OS Installed .......................................................... 42 Reset Configuration Data.............................................. 42 Resources Controlled By ..............................................
4.3 Chapter 5 VGA Setup ......................................................54 5.1 5.2 Chapter Introduction ..................................................................... 66 Features ........................................................................... 66 Installation....................................................................... 66 8 Onboard Security Setup ................................68 8.1 8.2 8.3 Chapter Introduction ......................................................
B.3 Parallel Port Connector (CN4) ........................................ 94 B.4 USB Connector (CN6, CN63)......................................... 95 B.5 VGA Connector (CN7) ................................................... 95 B.6 VCN2 VGA-2 connector................................................. 96 B.7 VCN4 LVDS connector .................................................. 96 B.8 VCN5 DVI connector...................................................... 97 B.
B.25 1st MB Memory Map.................................................... 108 B.26 PCI Bus Map ................................................................. 108 Table B.25:1st MB memory map ............................... 108 Table B.26:PCI bus map.............................................
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CHAPTER 1 General Information 1
Chapter 1 Hardware Configuration 1.1 Introduction The PCA-6188 is designed with the Intel 875P chipset and 6300ESB (I/O controller) to support the most advanced Intel Pentium 4 processor, high speed/high capacity dual channel DDR400 memory, and high performance I/O functions such as dual Gigabit Ethernet ports, AGP 8X graphics controller, Serial/Parallel ATA ports, and a PCI-X 64-bit /66 Mhz bus. In compliance with PICMG 1.
SNMP/HTTP protocol when used with Advantech's SNMP-1000 Intelligent System Manager. Note: Some of the features mentioned above are not available with all models. For more information about the specifications of a particular model, see Table 1.1: Comparison table and Section 1.3: Specifications. 1.2 Features 1. Supports 2 Serial-ATA devices with Software RAID 0 or 1 functions 2. Supports Dual Channel DDR 266/333/400 SDRAM up to 4GB with ECC function 3.
1.3 Specifications 1.3.1 System • CPU: Intel® socket 478 Celeron® (Northwood) 2.0~2.8 GHz, Pentium® 4 (Northwood / Prescott ) up to 3.4 GHz, FSB 400/533/800 MHz; suppports Intel Hyper-Threading technology. CPU with 1.75 V core voltage (Willamete) not supported.
cable kits included, and supports transmission rates up to 480Mbps; available through two optional two-USB-port cable kits, P/N : 1700100170 1.3.4 VGA interface • Controller: ATI Mobility Radeon 9600 Pro VGA controller • Display memory: Graphic controller chip integrate 64MB DDR SDRAM. • Resolution: • 1 CRT1, 2048 x 1536, up to 200Hz vertical rate • 1 CRT2, 2048 x 1536, up to 200Hz vertical rate • 1 LVDS, dual 115MHz interface, 2048 x 1536@60Hz • 1 DVI, 1600 x 1200@60Hz, 165MHz 1.3.
1.4 Jumpers and Connectors Connectors on the PCA-6188 single board computer link it to external devices such as hard disk drives and a keyboard. In addition, the board has a number of jumpers used to configure your system for your application. The tables below list the function of each of the board jumpers and connectors. Later sections in this chapter give instructions on setting jumpers. Chapter 2 gives instructions for connecting external devices to your single board computer. Table 1.
Table 1.
PCA-6188 User’s Manual CN14 CN21 CN19 CN17 CN16 ATX1 CN18 CN29 DIMM2 DIMM1 DIMM4 DIMM3 J1 J2 CN13 8 VCN5 SA1 SA0 CN22 VCN4 CN43 CN12 VCN2 CN20 CN1 CN2 CN3 CN4 CN11 CN7 CN24 CN6 CN63 CN23 CN10 1.5 Board Layout: Jumper and Connector Locations Figure 1.
1.6 PCA-6188 Block Diagram 400/533/800 MHz FSB Processor 1st VGA 2nd VGA LVDS DDR 266/333/400 ATi M10 AGP 8X Channel A DDR 266/333/400 TMDS Intel 82875P DDR 266/333/400 Channel B CSA DDR 266/333/400 266MB/s 2 SATA ports 150MB/s 4 USB Ports USB 2.0/1.1 Audio Codec Intel 6300ESB Hance Rapids 32bit/33MHz PCI Bus DMA 33/66/100 PCI to ISA Bridge ITE8888 LAN2 Intel 82541 AC-97 64bit/66MHz PCI-X Bus 2 ATA 100 ports 266MB/s Hub Link 1.
1.7 Safety Precautions Warning! Always completely disconnect the power cord from your chassis whenever you work with the hardware. Do not make connections while the power is on. Sensitive electronic components can be damaged by sudden power surges. Only experienced electronics personnel should open the PC chassis. Caution! Always ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching the single board computer. Modern electronic devices are very sensitive to static electric charges.
1.8 Jumper Settings This section provides instructions on how to configure your single board computer by setting the jumpers. It also includes the single board computer's default settings and your options for each jumper. 1.8.1 How to set jumpers You can configure your single board computer to match the needs of your application by setting the jumpers. A jumper is a metal bridge that closes an electrical circuit.
Table 1.4: Watchdog timer output (J2) Function Jumper Setting IRQ11 1 1-2 closed * Reset 1 2-3 closed * default setting Note: The interrupt output of the watchdog timer is a low level signal. It will be held low until the watchdog timer is reset. 1.9 System Memory The PCA-6188 has four sockets for 184-pin dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) in two separated memory channels. It can operate with single channel or dual channel modules.
1.9.1 CPU FSB and memory speed The PCA-6188 can accept DDR SDRAM memory chips without parity. Also note: The PCA-6188 accepts PC2100 (DDR266), PC2700 (DDR 333) and PC3200 (DDR 400) DDR SDRAM, depending on the CPU front side bus frequency (FSB). Please refer below table for the relationship between the CPU FSB and memory speed. Table 1.
1.10 Memory Installation Procedures To install DIMMs, first make sure the two handles of the DIMM socket are in the "open" position. i.e. The handles lean outward. Slowly slide the DIMM module along the plastic guides on both ends of the socket. Then press the DIMM module right down into the socket, until you hear a click. This is when the two handles have automatically locked the memory module into the correct position of the DIMM socket.
CHAPTER 2 Connecting Peripherals 15 Chapter 2
Chapter 2 Connecting Peripherals 2.1 Introduction You can access most of the connectors from the top of the board while it is installed in the chassis. If you have a number of cards installed or have a packed chassis, you may need to partially remove the card to make all the connections. 2.2 1st & 2nd (CN1, CN2) IDE Connectors CN1 CN2 You can attach up to four IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) drives to the PCA-6188’s built-in controller.
2.3 Floppy Drive Connector (CN3) CN3 You can attach up to two floppy disk drives to the PCA-6188's on board controller. You can use 3.5" (720 KB, 1.44 MB) drives. The single board computer comes with a 34-pin daisy-chain drive connector cable. On one end of the cable is a 34-pin flat-cable connector. On the other end are two sets of 34-pin flat-cable connector (usually used for 3.5" drives). The set on the end (after the twist in the cable) connects to the A: floppy drive.
1 of the cable is red or blue, and the other wires are gray. Make sure that wire 1 corresponds to pin 1 of CN4. Pin 1 is on the upper right side of CN4. 2.5 USB Ports (CN6,CN63) CN6 CN63 The PCA-6188 provides up to four ports of USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface, which gives complete Plug & Play and hot swapping for up to 127 external devices.The USB interface complies with USB Specification Rev. 2.0 support transmission rate up to 480 Mbps and is fuse-protected.
2.7 CRT-2 connector VCN2 9 5 4 3 2 1 The PCA-6188 provide an additional VGA interface supports dual VGA display, VCN2 is an 9 pin connector. There are two type cables for user's different application. User can choose 15-pin to 9-pin D-Sub VGA cable (p/n: 1700000259) for providing VGA connector or choose Video Cable (p/n:1700000784) for providing S or AV terminal. Please be aware of S and AV terminal can not use at the same time, it will cause unstable situation. 2.
2.9 DVI connector VCN5 The PCA-6188 provides a DVI interface that supports DVI display. The user can choose 26-pin to 20-pin DVI cable (p/n: 1700000821) for providing DVI connector. Pin assignments for DVI connector VCN5 are detailed in Appendix B. 2.10 Ethernet Connector (CN24) The PCA-6188 is equipped with single/dual high performance 1000 Base-T Ethernet interface.
2.11 Serial Ports (COM1 : CN23; COM2 : CN10 ) CN23 The PCA-6188 offers two serial ports, CN23 as COM1 and CN10 as COM2. These ports can connect to serial devices, such as a mouse or a printer, or to a communications network. The IRQ and address ranges for both ports are fixed. However, if you want to disable the port or change these parameters later, you can do this in the system BIOS setup. Different devices implement the RS-232 standard in different ways.
2.13 External Keyboard Connector (CN12) CN12 In addition to the PS/2 mouse/keyboard connector on the PCA-6188's rear plate, there is also an extra onboard external keyboard connector. This gives system integrators greater flexibility in designing their systems. 2.14 CPU Fan Connector (CN14) CN14 If a fan is used, this connector supports cooling fans of 500mA (6W) or less.
2.15 Front Panel Connectors (CN16, 17, 18, 19, 21&29) There are several external switches to monitor and control the PCA-6188 CN21 CN19 CN17 CN16 CN18 CN29 2.15.1 Power LED (CN16) CN16 is a 5-pin connector for the power on LED. Refer to Appendix B for detailed information on the pin assignments. If a PS/2 or ATX power supply is used, the system's power LED status will be as indicated below: Table 2.
2.15.4 HDD LED (CN19) You can connect an LED to connector CN19 to indicate when the HDD is active. 1 2.15.5 ATX soft power switch (CN21) If your computer case is equipped with an ATX power supply, you should connect the power on/off button on your computer case to CN21. This connection enables you to turn your computer on and off. 2.15.6 SM Bus Connector (CN29) This connector is reserved for Advantech's SNMP-1000 HTTP/SNMP Remote System Manager.
2.17 AC-97 Audio interface (CN43) CN43 The PCA-6188 provides AC-97 audio through PCA-AUDIO-00A1 module from Advantech. 2.18 Serial ATA interface (SA0 and SA1) SA0 & SA1 In addition to the two EIDE interfaces (up to four devices), the PCA-6188 features a high performance serial ATA interface (up to 150MB/s) which eases cabling to hard drives with thin and long cables.
2.19 Connecting to SNMP-1000 remote manager Use the 6-pin to 8-pin cable to connect the single board computer to SNMP-1000. This cable comes with the SNMP-1000. CN21 CN18 CN19 CN29 CN19 PIN 1 PIN 1 SNMP-1000 CPU Card 2.20 Auxiliary 4-pin power connector (ATX1) To ensure the sufficiency of power supply for Pentium® 4 single board computer, one auxiliary 4 pin power connector is available on PCA-6188. This connector must be connected to the power supply, otherwise the system may become unstable.
CHAPTER 3 Award BIOS Setup 27 Chapter 3
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 3.1 Introduction Award’s BIOS ROM has a built-in setup program that allows users to modify the basic system configuration. This type of information is stored in battery backed-up memory (CMOS RAM) so that it retains the setup information when the power is turned off. 3.1.1 CMOS RAM Auto-backup and Restore The CMOS RAM is powered by an onboard button cell battery. When you finish BIOS setup, the data in CMOS RAM will be automatically backed up to Flash ROM.
3.2 Entering Setup Turn on the computer and press to allow you to enter the BIOS setup. Figure 3.1: Award BIOS Setup initial screen 3.3 Standard CMOS Setup Choose the “Standard CMOS Features” option from the “Initial Setup Screen” menu, and the screen below will be displayed. This menu allows users to configure system components such as date, time, hard disk drive, floppy drive, display, and memory. Figure 3.
3.4 Advanced BIOS Features The “Advanced BIOS Features” screen appears when choosing the “Advanced BIOS Features” item from the “Initial Setup Screen” menu. It allows the user to configure the PCI-6188 according to his particular requirements. Below are some major items that are provided in the Advanced BIOS Features screen. A quick booting function is provided for your convenience. Simply enable the Quick Booting item to save yourself valuable time Figure 3.3: Advanced BIOS features screen 3.4.
3.4.5 Quick Power On Self Test Allows the system to skip certain tests while booting. This will decrease the time needed to boot the system. 3.4.6 First/Second/Third Boot Device The BIOS tries to load the OS with the devices in the sequence selected. Choices are: "Floppy", "LS120", "HDD-0", "SCSI", "CDROM", "HDD1", "HDD-2", "HDD-3", "ZIP100", "USB-FDD", "USB-ZIP", "USBCDROM", "USB-HDD", "LAN", "Disabled". 3.4.7 Boot Other Device To boot another device, choose "Enabled" or "Disabled". 3.4.
3.4.15 Security Option Select whether the password is required every time the system boots or only when you enter setup. "System" The system will not boot, and access to Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt. "Setup" The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt. Note: To disable security, select “PASSWORD SETTING” in the main menu. At this point, you will be asked to enter a password.
3.5 Advanced Chipset Features By choosing the “Advanced Chipset Features” option from the “Initial Setup Screen” menu, the screen below will be displayed. This sample screen contains the manufacturer’s default values for the PCI-6188, as shown in Figure 3-4: Figure 3.4: Advanced chipset features screen Note: DRAM default timings have been carefully chosen and should ONLY be changed if data is being lost. Please first contact technical support. 3.5.
3.5.3 Active to Precharge Delay This item allows you to select the value in this field, depending on whether the board has paged DRAMs or EDO (extended data output) DRAMs. The choices are: "8", "7", "6" and "5". 3.5.4 DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay In order to improve performance, certain space in memory is reserved for ISA cards. This memory must be mapped into the memory space below 16MB. The Choice: "4", "3" and ''2". 3.5.
3.5.12 Init Display First Choose the first display interface to initiate while booting. The choice is "PCI Slot" or "Onboard". 3.5.13 DRAM Data Integrity Mode The system can auto-detect whether the SDRAM module supports ECC memory or not. When using the ECC SDRAM module, users can manually choose "ECC" or "non-ECC". 3.6 Integrated Peripherals Figure 3.5: Integrated peripherals Figure 3.
3.6.1 IDE HDD Block Mode If your IDE hard drive supports block mode select Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive can support. 3.6.2 On-Chip IDE Device IDE Primary (Secondary) Master/Slave PIO/UDMA Mode (Auto) Each channel (Primary and Secondary) has both a master and a slave, making four IDE devices possible. Because each IDE device may have a different Mode timing (0, 1, 2, 3, 4), it is necessary for these to be independent.
3.6.5 USB Controller Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have USB peripherals. The choices: "Enabled", "Disabled". 3.6.6 USB 2.0 Controller This entry is to disable/enable the USB 2.0 controller only. The BIOS itself may/may not have high speed USB support. If the BIOS has high speed USB support built in, the support will automatically turn on when a high speed device is attached. The choices are : "Enabled" or "Disabled." 3.6.
3.6.11 Onboard FDC Controller When enabled, this field allows you to connect your floppy disk drives to the onboard floppy disk drive connector instead of a separate controller card. If you want to use a different controller card to connect the floppy disk drives, set this field to Disabled. 3.6.12 Onboard Serial Port 1 The settings are "3F8/IRQ4", "2F8/IRQ3", "3E8/IRQ4", "2E8/ IRQ3" and "Disabled" for the on-board serial connector. 3.6.
and at a speed faster than the maximum data transfer rate. “ECP + EPP” allows normal speed operation in a two-way mode. 3.6.21 EPP Mode Select This field allows you to select EPP port type 1.7 or 1.9. The choices: "EPP1.9", "EPP1.7". 3.6.22 ECP Mode Use DMA This selection is available only if you select “ECP” or “ECP + EPP” in the Parallel Port Mode field. In ECP Mode Use DMA, you can select DMA channel 1, or DMA channel 3. Leave this field on the default setting. 3.6.
3.7.1 Power Supply Type PCA-6188 can support both "ATX" and "AT" power supply. Customers can choose the PSU type through this selection. The choices are: "ATX","AT". While selecting "AT", the ACPI function will disable automatically. 3.7.2 ACPI function The choices are: "Enabled", "Disabled". 3.7.3 Power Management This category allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving and is directly related to the following modes: 1. HDD Power Down 2.
3.7.8 Suspend Mode Please refer to 3.7.3 3.7.9 HDD Power Down Please refer to 3.7.3 3.7.10 Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN If you choose “Instant-Off”, then pushing the ATX soft power switch button once will switch the system to “system off” power mode. You can choose “Delay 4 sec.” If you do, then pushing the button for more than 4 seconds will turn off the system, whereas pushing the button momentarily (for less than 4 seconds) will switch the system to “suspend” mode. 3.7.
3.8 PnP/PCI Configurations Figure 3.10: PnP/PCI configurations screen 3.8.1 PNP OS Installed Select "Yes" if you are using a Plug and Play capable operating system. Select "No" if you need the BIOS to configure non-boot device 3.8.2 Reset Configuration Data Default is Disabled. Select Enable to reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) if you have installed a new add-on, and system configuration has caused such a conflict that OS cannot boot. 3.8.
3.9 PC Health Status 3.9.1 CPU Warning Temperature This item will prevent the CPU from overheating. The choices are: "Disabled," "50C/122F," "53C/127F," "56C/133F," "60C/140F," "63C/145F," "66C/151F," and "70C/158F.” . Figure 3.11: PC health status screen 3.9.2 Current System Temperature This shows you the current temperature of system. 3.9.3 Current CPU Temperature This shows you the current CPU temperature. 3.9.4 Current VGA Temperature This shows you the current VGA chip temperature. 3.9.
3.9.8 VCORE, +1.5V, VCC3, +5V, +12V, -12V, -5V, VBAT(V), 5VSB(V) This shows you the voltage of VCORE, +1.5V, VCC3, +5V, +12V, -12V, -5V, VBAT(V), and 5VSB(V). 3.9.9 Shutdown Temperature The system will shut down automatically when the CPU temperature is over the selected setting. This function can prevent CPU damage caused by overheating. 3.10 Frequency / Voltage Control Figure 3.12: Spread Spectrum Control screen 3.10.1 CPU Clock Ratio Key in a DEC number to set up the CPU Clock Ratio (Min=8; Max=50).
3.11 Password Setting To change the password: 1. Choose the “Set Password” option from the “Initial Setup Screen” menu and press . The screen will display the following message: Please Enter Your Password Press . 2. If the CMOS is good or if this option has been used to change the default password, the user is asked for the password stored in the CMOS. The screen will display the following message: Please Confirm Your Password Enter the current password and press . 3.
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CHAPTER 4 Chipset Software Installation Utility 47 Chapter 4
Chapter 4 Chipset Software Install Utility 4.1 Before you begin To facilitate the installation of the enhanced display device drivers and utility software, you should read the instructions in this chapter carefully before you attempt installation. The device drivers for the PCA-6188 board are located on the software installation CD. The auto-run function of the driver CD will guide and link you to the utilities and device drivers under a Windows system.
• Identification of Intel® chipset components in the Device Manager. • Integrates superior video features. These include filtered sealing of 720 pixel DVD content, and MPEG-2 motion compensation for software DVD Note: This utility is used for the following versions of Windows system, and it has to be installed before installing all the other drivers: Windows 98SE Windows 2000 Windows Me Windows XP 4.3 Windows XP Driver Setup 1. Insert the driver CD into your system's CD-ROM drive.
2. Click "Next" when you see the following message. 3. Click "Yes" when you see the following message.
4. Click "Next" when you see the following message. 5. When the following message appears, click "Finish" to complete the installation and restart Windows.
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CHAPTER 5 VGA Setup 53 Chapter 5
Chapter 5 VGA Setup 5.1 Introduction The PCA-6188 has VGA onboard, you need to install the VGA driver to enable the function. The on-board AGP 8X ATI® Mobility Radeon® 9600 Pro graphic accelerator provides dual VGA display and supports LVDS and DVI interface for panel display. The features include: • Support Microsoft® DirectX® 9.
5.2 Windows XP Driver Setup Note: Before installing this driver, make sure the CSI utility has been installed in your system. See Chapter 4 for information on installing the CSI utility 1. Insert the driver CD into your system's CD-ROM drive. In a few seconds, the software installation main menu appears, as shown in the following figure. Under the "VGA DRIVERS" heading, click on one of the buttons (labeled "W2K XP", "WIN9X ME", and "WIN NT" respectively) according to the operating system you are using.
2. You will see a welcome window. Please chick on "Yes" to continue the installation.
3. Click "Express: Recommend" when you see the following message. 4. Click "Finish" to complete the installation and restart the computer now or later.
PCA-6188 User’s Manual 58
CHAPTER 6 LAN Configuration 59 Chapter 6
Chapter 6 LAN Configuration 6.1 Introduction The PCA-6188 features the 32-bit 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet network interface. This interface supports bus mastering architecture and autonegotiation features. Therefore, standard twisted-pair cabling with RJ-45 connectors for 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps and 1000 Mbps connections can be used. Extensive driver support for commonly-used network systems is also provided. 6.
6.3 Installation Note: Before installing the LAN drivers, make sure the CSI utility has been installed on your system. See Chapter 4 for information on installing the CSI utility. The PCA-6188's onboard Ethernet interface supports all major network operating systems. However, the installation procedure varies with different operating systems. In the following sections, refer to the one that provides driver setup procedure for the operating system you are using. 6.4 Win XP Driver Setup (Intel 82547/41) 1.
2. Select "I accept the terms in the license agreement" and click "Next" to continue. 3. Click "Next" to continue.
4. Click "Install Software" to start the installation procedure. 5. The driver will be installed automatically and the LAN function will be enabled after the installation.
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CHAPTER 7 USB 2.
Chapter 7 USB 2.0 Configuration 7.1 Introduction The PCA-6188 is designed with Intel 6300ESB which supports both USB1.1 and USB 2.0 high-speed transmission. It remains compatible with today's USB device. High-speed USB 2.0 provides data transfer up to 480Mb/s which is 40 times faster than USB 1.1. It is ideal for today's speed-demanding I/O peripherals. 7.2 Features • Provides data transmission rate up to 480Mb/s • Offer 40X greater bandwidth than USB 1.
CHAPTER 8 Onboard Security Setup 67 Chapter 8
Chapter 8 Onboard Security Setup 8.1 Introduction The PCA-6188's hardware monitor is designed with Winbond W83627HF. Onboard security (OBS) functions monitor key hardware. They help you maintain your system's stability and durability. The PCA6188 can monitor 5 sets of system positive voltages, 2 sets of system negative voltages, CPU cooling fan speed, and CPU temperature. The positive system voltage sets which can be monitored include: • CPU core voltage: 1.3 V ~ 3.3 V, according to Intel specifications.
8.2 Windows XP Driver Setup 1. Insert the driver CD into your system's CD-ROM drive. In a few seconds, the software installation main menu appears, as shown in the following figure. Click on the "Install" button under the "OBS DRIVERS" heading. 2. Click "Next" when you see the following message.
3. Click "Next" when you see the following message. 4. Click "Next" when you see the following message.
5. Click "Next" to continue. 6. Click "Finish" when you see the following message.
8.3 Using the OBS Hardware Doctor Utility After completing the setup, all the OBS functions are permanently enabled. When a monitored reading exceeds safe limits, a warning message will be displayed and an error beep tone will activate to attract your attention. OBS Hardware Doctor will show an icon on the right side of the bottom window bar. This icon is the "Terminate and Stay Resident" (TSR) icon.
73 Chapter 8
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CHAPTER 9 SATA RAID Setup 75 Chapter 9
Chapter 9 SATA RAID Setup 9.1 Introduction To support demanding disk I/O, Intel 6300ESB chipset integrates two Serial ATA controllers with software RAID 0 and 1 capability. RAID 0 stripping increases the storage performance and is designed to speed up data transfer rates for disk-intensive applications. RAID 1 mirroring protects valuable data that might be lost in the event of a hard drive failure.
9.3 Array Configuration Utility Select the “Array Configuration Utility” in the “Initial Setup Screen” menu, and the “SATA RAID Setup Main Menu screen” screen will display. This menu allows users to configure RAID function such as manage/create array, add/delete hotspare and initialize drives. Figure 9.2: SATA RAID Setup Main Menu screen 9.3.1 Managing Arrays Viewing Array Properties 1. From the manual, select the “Manage Arrays” 2.
9.3.2 Creating Arrays Before creating arrays, please make sure that the disks for the array already connected and installed in the system. 1. Select “Create Array” from the setup main menu 2. Select the disks for the new array then press “Insert”. To deselect any disk, highlight the disk then press “Delete” 3. Press “Enter” when both selected disks ready, then the Array Properties menu displays 4. In the Array Properties menu, select a type of array and press “Enter”. 5.
4. Press “Enter” 5. Read the warning message and type “Y” to continue 9.3.6 Rebuilding Arrays You can rebuild the array to have optimal status by replacing a failed disk of a RAID 1 or RAID 10 array with a new disk. Note: Rebuilding applies to Fault Tolerant arrays (RAID 1) only. You can perform a Rebuild in the following ways: System Shutdown Rebuild Shutdown the system and replace the failed disk with a new one with equal or greater capacity.
3. When the array is build, insert the driver CD and restart the system 4. Windows searches the disk for a suitable driver 5. When the Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA HostRAID driver is found, press “Enter”. Follow the instructions to complete your installation.
Appendix A Programming the Watchdog Timer 81 Appendix A
Appendix A Programming the watchdog A.1 Programming the Watchdog Timer The PCA-6188's watchdog timer can be used to monitor system software operation and take corrective action if the software fails to function after the programmed period. This section describes the operation of the watchdog timer and how to program it. A.1.1 Watchdog timer overview The watchdog timer is built into the super I/O controller W83627HF.
Unlock W83627H Select register of watchdog timer Enable the function of the watchdog timer Use the function of the watchdog timer Lock W83627HF 83 Appendix A
Watchdog Timer Registers Address of register (2E) Attribute Read/Write Value (2F) and description 87 (hex) ----- Write this address to I/O address port 2E (hex) twice to unlock theW83627HF 07 (hex) write Write 08 (hex) to select register of watchdog timer. 30 (hex) write Write 01 (hex) to enable the function of the watchdog timer. Disabled is set as default. F5 (hex) write Set seconds or minutes as units for the timer.
F7 (hex) read/write Bit 6: Write 1 to enable keyboard to reset the timer, 0 to disable.[default] Bit 5: Write 1 to generate a timeout signal immediately and automatically return to 0. [default=0] Bit 4: Read status of watchdog timer, 1 means timer is ""time out""." AA (hex) ----- Write this address to I/O port 2E (hex) to lock the watchdog timer.2 Table A.1: Watchdog timer registers A.1.4 Example Program 1. Enable watchdog timer and set 10 sec.
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Set second as counting unit Mov al,0f5h Out dx,al Inc dx In al,dx And al,not 08h Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Set timeout interval as 10 seconds and start counting Mov al,0f6h Out dx,al Inc dx Mov al,10 Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; lock W83627HF Mov al,0aah Out dx,al 2.
;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable the function of watchdog timer Mov al,30h Out dx,al Inc dx Mov al,01h Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Set minute as counting unit Mov al,0f5h Out dx,al Inc dx In al,dx Or al,08h Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Set timeout interval as 5 minutes and start counting Mov al,0f6h Out dx,al Inc dx Mov al,5 Out dx,al ;-------------------
Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Mov al,07h ; Select registers of watchdog timer Out dx,al Inc dx Mov al,08h Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable the function of watchdog timer Mov al,30h Out dx,al Inc dx Mov al,01h Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable watchdog timer to be reset by mouse Mov al,0f7h Out dx,al Inc dx In al,dx Or al,80h Out dx,al ;------------------
Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Mov al,07h ; Select registers of watchdog timer Out dx,al Inc dx Mov al,08h Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable the function of watchdog timer Mov al,30h Out dx,al Inc dx Mov al,01h Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable watchdog timer to be strobed reset by keyboard Mov al,0f7h Out dx,al Inc dx In al,dx Or al,40h Out dx,al ;-------
Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Mov al,07h ; Select registers of watchdog timer Out dx,al Inc dx Mov al,08h Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Enable the function of watchdog timer Mov al,30h Out dx,al Inc dx Mov al,01h Out dx,al ;----------------------------------------------------------Dec dx ; Generate a time-out signal Mov al,0f7h Out dx,al Inc dx In al,dx ;Write 1 to bit 5 of F7 register Or al,20h Out dx,al ;
Appendix B I/O Pin Assignments 91 Appendix B
Appendix B Pin Assignments B.1 IDE Hard Drive Connector (CN1, CN2) Table B.
B.2 Floppy Drive Connector (CN3) 33 31 3 1 34 32 4 2 Table B.
B.3 Parallel Port Connector (CN4) 13 12 2 1 26 25 15 14 Table B.
B.4 USB Connector (CN6, CN63) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Table B.4: USB1/USB2 connector (CN6) Pin USB1 Signal Pin 1 +5 V 6 2 UV7 3 UV+ 8 4 GND 9 5 Chassis GND 10 USB2 Signal +5 V UVUV+ GND N/CA B.5 VGA Connector (CN7) 5 1 10 6 15 11 Table B.
B.6 VCN2 VGA-2 connector 9 5 4 3 2 1 Table B.6: VCN2 VGA-2 connector Pin Signal 1 CRT2_R1 2 CRT2_G1 3 CRT2_B1 4 GND 5 D2_HS1OUT 6 D2_VS1OUT 7 DDC3_SDAOUT 8 DDC3_SCLOUT 9 VCC_VGA03 B.7 VCN4 LVDS connector Table B.
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 G0 G1 G2 G3 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 R4 R5 R6 R7 GND GND SFCLK FLM M LP ENBKL ENVEE B.8 VCN5 DVI connector Table B.
B.9 COM1/COM2 RS-232 Serial Port (CN23, CN10) Table B.9: COM1/2 RS-232 serial port (CN9/10) Pin Signal 1 DCD 2 RXD 3 TXD 4 DTR 5 GND 6 DSR 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 RI B.
Table B.10: Keyboard and mouse connector (CN11) Pin Signal 1 KB DATA 2 MS DATA 3 GND 4 VCC 5 KB CLOCK 6 MS CLOCK B.11 External Keyboard Connector (CN12) Table B.
B.12 CPU Fan Power Connector (CN14) Table B.12: CPU Fan Power Connector (CN14) Pin Signal 1 GND 2 +12V 3 Detect B.13 Power LED (CN16) You can use an LED to indicate when the single board computer is on. Pin 1 of CN16 supplies the LED's power, and Pin 3 is the ground. Table B.
B.14 External Speaker Connector (CN17) The single board computer has its own buzzer. You can also connect it to the external speaker on your computer chassis. Table B.14: External Speaker Connector (CN17) Pin Function 1 Internal buzzer 2 NC 3 Internal buzzer 4 Speaker out B.15 Reset Connector (CN18) 1 Table B.
B.16 HDD LED Connector (CN19) 1 Table B.16: HDD LED connector (CN19) Pin Signal 1 VCC (LED+) 2 IDE LED (LED-) B.17 ATX Feature Connector (CN20) 1 Table B.
B.18 ATX Soft Power Switch (CN21)) 1 Table B.
B.19 H/W Monitor Alarm (CN22) Table B.
B.20 AC-97 Audio Interface (CN43) Table B.20: AC-97 Audio Interface (CN43) 1 VCC 2 GND 3 SYNC 4 BITCLK 5 SDOUT 6 SDIN0 7 SDIN1 8 AC-RST 9 +12V 10 GND 11 GND 12 N/C B.21 SM Bus Connector (CN29) 1 Table B.
B.22 System I/O Ports Table B.22: System I/O ports Addr.
B.23 DMA Channel Assignments Table B.23: DMA channel assignments Channel Function 0 Available 1 Available 2 Floppy disk (8-bit transfer) 3 Available 4 Cascade for DMA controller 1 5 Available 6 Available 7 Available B.24 Interrupt Assignments Table B.
B.25 1st MB Memory Map Table B.25: 1st MB memory map Addr. range (Hex) E0000h - FFFFFh CC000h - DFFFFh C0000h - CBFFFh A0000h - BFFFFh 00000h - 9FFFFh Device BIOS Unused VGA BIOS Video Memory Base memory B.26 PCI Bus Map Table B.
