Specifications
27
AFR accuracy is comparable to on-board TRL calibration, but much easier 
to accomplish. 
Measurement example
In the plots below, the green trace is a measurement of a Beatty Standard DUT before AFR 
fixture removal. The red trace is the DUT with AFR open-standard fixture removal. The blue 
trace is the DUT with AFR thru-standard fixture removal. Fixture mismatch and length is 
removed from the DUT measurements. Good correlation is shown between the AFR open- and 
thru-standard fixture characterizations. 
A relative comparison of various fixture error-correction methods 
Beatty Standard DUT 
S11 and S21 in frequency domain










