Stereo System User Manual
 38 Chapter 1 
Agilent EXA Signal Analyzer
Amplitude Accuracy and Range
Description Specifications Supplemental 
Information
Resolution Bandwidth Switching Uncertainty
 relative to reference BW of 30 kHz
1.0 Hz to 3 MHz RBW ±0.10 dB
Manually selected wide RBWs: 
4, 5, 6, 8 MHz
±1.0 dB
Description Specifications Supplemental 
Information
Reference Level
a
a. Reference level and off-screen performance: The reference level (RL) behavior differs from 
some earlier analyzers in a way that makes this analyzer more flexible. In other analyzers, the 
RL controlled how the measurement was performed as well as how it was displayed. Because 
the logarithmic amplifier in these analyzers had both range and resolution limitations, this 
behavior was necessary for optimum measurement accuracy. The logarithmic amplifier in this 
signal analyzer, however, is implemented digitally such that the range and resolution greatly 
exceed other instrument limitations. Because of this, the analyzer can make measurements 
largely independent of the setting of the RL without compromising accuracy. Because the RL 
becomes a display function, not a measurement function, a marker can read out results that 
are off-screen, either above or below, without any change in accuracy. The only exception to 
the independence of RL and the way in which the measurement is performed is in the input 
attenuation setting: When the input attenuation is set to auto, the rules for the determination of 
the input attenuation include dependence on the reference level. Because the input attenuation 
setting controls the tradeoff between large signal behaviors (third-order intermodulation and 
compression) and small signal effects (noise), the measurement results can change with RL 
changes when the input attenuation is set to auto.
Range
 Log Units  −170 to +23 dBm, in 0.01 dB steps
 Linear Units  707 pV to 3.16 V, with 0.01 dB resolution (0.11%)
Accuracy
0 dB
b
b. Because reference level affects only the display, not the measurement, it causes no additional 
error in measurement results from trace data or markers.










