Management Software AT-S80 User’s Guide For use with the AT-FS750/16 and AT-FS750/24 Fast Ethernet Smart Switches Version 1.1 613-000213 Rev.
Copyright © 2006 Allied Telesyn, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied Telesyn, Inc. Microsoft and Internet Explorer are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Netscape Navigator is a registered trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation. All other product names, company names, logos or other designations mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. Allied Telesyn, Inc.
Contents Preface ............................................................................................................................................................ 11 Where to Find Web-based Guides ................................................................................................................... 12 Document Conventions .................................................................................................................................... 13 Contacting Allied Telesyn .
Contents Chapter 6: Port Mirroring .............................................................................................................................. 67 Port Mirroring Overview .................................................................................................................................... 68 Configuring Port Mirroring ................................................................................................................................. 69 Disabling Port Mirroring .
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Authenticator Ports................................................................................................................................... 131 General Steps .......................................................................................................................................... 133 Port-based Network Access Control Guidelines ...................................................................................... 133 Configuring 802.
Contents Changing the Temporary Priority Level of Untagged Traffic ...........................................................................212 Chapter 21: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) ..................................................................................215 Basic RSTP Configuration ..............................................................................................................................216 Configuring RSTP Port Settings .............................................
Figures Figure 1. Connecting the Management Cable to the Console Port .....................................................................................24 Figure 2. Login Menu...........................................................................................................................................................25 Figure 3. Main Menu............................................................................................................................................................
Figures Figure 51. Figure 52. Figure 53. Figure 54. Figure 55. Figure 56. Figure 57. Figure 58. Figure 59. Figure 60. Figure 61. Figure 62. Figure 63. Figure 64. Figure 65. Figure 66. Figure 67. Figure 68. Figure 69. Figure 70. Figure 71. 8 Ping Test Results Page ....................................................................................................................................177 Port Configuration Page ......................................................................................
Tables Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Menus Interface Operations .................................................................................................................................26 Default Mappings of IEEE 802.1p Priority Levels to Egress Port Priority Queues ...............................................99 RSTP Auto-Detect Port Costs ...................................................................................................................
Tables 10
Preface This guide contains instructions on how to use the AT-S80 management software to monitor and manage the AT-FS750/16 and AT-FS750/24 Fast Ethernet Smart switches. The AT-S80 management software has two management interfaces: a menus interface and a web browser interface. You access the menus interface through the console port on the switch. You access the web browser interface from any management workstation on your network that has a web browser application.
Preface Where to Find Web-based Guides The installation and user guides for all Allied Telesyn products are available in portable document format (PDF) on our web site at www.alliedtelesyn.com. You can view the documents online or download them onto a local workstation or server.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Document Conventions This document uses the following conventions: Note Notes provide additional information. Caution Cautions inform you that performing or omitting a specific action may result in equipment damage or loss of data. Warning Warnings inform you that performing or omitting a specific action may result in bodily injury.
Preface Contacting Allied Telesyn This section provides Allied Telesyn contact information for technical support as well as sales and corporate information. Online Support You can request technical support online by accessing the Allied Telesyn Knowledge Base: http://kb.alliedtelesyn.com. You can use the Knowledge Base to submit questions to our technical support staff and review answers to previously asked questions.
Chapter 1 Overview This chapter provides an overview of the AT-S80 management software for the AT-FS750/16 and AT-FS750/24 switches, and contains the following sections: “Management Overview” on page 16 “Local Management Connection” on page 17 “Remote Management Connection” on page 18 “Management Access Level” on page 19 “Ports 17 and 18 on the AT-FS750/16 Switch and Ports 25 and 26 on the AT-FS750/24 Switch” on page 20 15
Chapter 1: Overview Management Overview The AT-S80 management software allows you to view and adjust the operating parameters of the AT-FS750/16 and AT-FS750/24 Fast Ethernet Switches. A few examples of the management functions are listed here: Enable and disable ports Configure a port’s speed and duplex mode Create port trunks Configure a port mirror Configure Quality of Service (QoS) Create port-based and tagged virtual LANs Configure 802.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Local Management Connection To establish a local management connection with an AT-FS750/16 or AT-FS750/24 Fast Ethernet Switch, you must connect a terminal or a PC with a terminal emulator program to the Console port on the front of the switch using the management cable included with the unit. This type of connection is referred to as “local” because you must be physically close to the switch, such as in the wiring closet where the device is located.
Chapter 1: Overview Remote Management Connection The AT-S80 management software has a web browser interface for managing the AT-FS750/16 and AT-FS750/24 switches remotely from any management station on your network that has a web browser application. The switch must have an IP address in order for you to manage it remotely with a web browser. You can assign the IP address manually or activate the DHCP client so the switch automatically obtains its IP configuration from a DHCP server on the network.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Management Access Level The AT-S80 management software has one management access level: manager. When you log in as a manager, you can view and configure all of a switch’s operating parameters. You log in as a manager by entering the appropriate username and password when you start an AT-S80 management session. The default username and password are both “manager”.
Chapter 1: Overview Ports 17 and 18 on the AT-FS750/16 Switch and Ports 25 and 26 on the AT-FS750/24 Switch This section applies to ports 17 and 18 on the AT-FS750/16 switch and ports 25 and 26 on the AT-FS750/24 switch. These are dual ports. Each has one 10/100/1000Base-T twisted pair port and one transceiver slot for an optional SFP transceiver. Note the following when configuring these dual ports: 20 By default, the twisted pair port of a dual port is the active port.
Section I Using the Menus Interface The chapters in this section explain how to manage the switch using the menus interface of the AT-S80 management software.
Section I: Using the Menus Interface
Chapter 2 Getting Started with the Menus Interface This chapter contains instructions on how to access the menus interface of the AT-S80 management software by starting a local management session.
Chapter 2: Getting Started with the Menus Interface Starting a Local Management Session You establish a local management session with the switch by connecting a terminal or personal computer with a terminal emulation program to the the Console port on the front panel of the switch. Note The switch does not need an IP address when managed from a local management session. To start a local management session, perform the following procedure: 1.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The Login Menu is shown in Figure 2. ====================================================== AT-FS750/16 Management System Local - Console Allied Telesyn International Corp. Copyright, 2006 ====================================================== Login Menu Login: Figure 2. Login Menu 4. Enter the manager login name and press Return. The default name is “manager”. You are prompted for a password. 5. Enter the manager password. The default password is “manager”.
Chapter 2: Getting Started with the Menus Interface Using the Menus Interface If you are using a DEC VT00 or ANSI (the default) terminal configuration, refer to Table 1 for instructions on how to move through the menus and select menu options. Table 1. Menus Interface Operations When directed to You must Enter your selection Type the menu option letter. Enter information (for example, entering a port number) Type the information and press Enter.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Quitting from a Local Management Session To quit from a local management session, return to the Main Menu and type Q for Quit. Always be sure to exit from a management session when you are finished. This can protect the switch from unauthorized changes to its configuration should you leave your workstation unattended. Note A local management session automatically times out if there is no management activity during a timeout period.
Chapter 2: Getting Started with the Menus Interface 28 Section I: Using the Menus Interface
Chapter 3 Basic Switch Parameters This chapter contains the following sections: Section I: Using the Menus Interface “Configuring the IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway Address” on page 30 “Enabling and Disabling the DHCP Client” on page 33 “Configuring System Administration Information” on page 34 “Setting the User Interface Configuration” on page 36 “Viewing Switch Information” on page 39 “Rebooting the Switch” on page 42 “Pinging a Remote System” on page 44 “Returning
Chapter 3: Basic Switch Parameters Configuring the IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway Address This procedure explains how to manually assign an IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address to the switch. Note the following before performing the procedure: The switch does not need an IP address, subnet mask, or default gateway for normal network operations.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 2. From the Basic Switch Configuration Menu, type I to select System IP Configuration. The System IP Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 5. AT-FS750/16 Local Management System Basic Switch Configuration -> System IP Configuration Menu MAC Address: IP Address: Subnet Mask: Default Gateway: DHCP Mode: 00:06:5H:B2:65:84 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.
Chapter 3: Basic Switch Parameters b. Type the subnet mask for the switch and press Enter. 5. To set the switch’s gateway address, do the following: a. Type G to select Set Default Gateway. The following prompt is displayed: Enter new gateway IP address> b. Type the gateway IP address for the switch and press Enter. 6. Type Q to select Quit to previous menu and save your changes.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Enabling and Disabling the DHCP Client This procedure explains how to activate and deactivate the DHCP client on the switch. When the client is activated, the switch obtains its IP configuration from a DHCP server on your network. Note the following before performing the procedure: The switch does not need an IP address, subnet mask, or default gateway for normal network operations.
Chapter 3: Basic Switch Parameters Configuring System Administration Information This section explains how to assign a name to the switch. It also explains how to specify the location of the switch and the name of the switch’s administrator. Entering this information is optional. To set a switch’s administration information, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Switch Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30. 2.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide b. Type a name for the switch (for example, Sales). The name is optional and can contain up to 50 characters. Note Allied Telesyn recommends assigning a name to each switch. Names can make it easier for you to identify the various switches in your network and can also help you avoid performing a configuration procedure on the wrong switch. 4. To enter the system’s location, do the following: a. Type L to select Set System Location.
Chapter 3: Basic Switch Parameters Setting the User Interface Configuration This procedure explains how to adjust the switch’s management security features. With this procedure you can: Change the console timer, used to automatically end inactive local management sessions. Change the AT-S80 management login user name and password. Enable and disable the web server, used to manage the switch from a remote management station with a web browser.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 3. To configure the console idle time out parameter, do the following: a. Type C to select Set Console UI Time Out. The following prompt is displayed: Enter console idle timeout> b. Enter a number for the timeout value. The range is 0 to 60 minutes. The default is 5 minutes. A timeout value to 0 causes the switch to never timeout a local management session.
Chapter 3: Basic Switch Parameters c. Type the new user name and press Enter. The default name is “manager.” The name can be from 0 to 12 characters. Spaces are allowed. The login name is case sensitive. Not entering a new login name deletes the current login name without assigning a new one. The new user name appears in the User Field in the top portion of the menu. You must use the new login user name the next time you start a local or web browser management session. 6.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Viewing Switch Information To view general information about the switch, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type G to select General Information. The General Information menu is shown in Figure 8. AT-FS750/16 Local Management System Main Menu -> General Information System up for : 24min(s), 36sec(s) Runtime Image : Version 1.0 Boot Loader : Version 1.
Chapter 3: Basic Switch Parameters Hardware Information Section Version The hardware version number. Fixed Baud Rate The baud rate of the console port. DRAM Size The size of the DRAM, in megabytes. Flash Size The size of the flash memory, in megabytes. Administration Information Section Switch Name The name of the switch. To assign a name, refer to “Configuring System Administration Information” on page 34. Switch Location The location of the switch.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Automatic Network Features Section DHCP Mode The status of the DHCP client on the switch. For information about setting this parameter, refer to “Enabling and Disabling the DHCP Client” on page 33. 2. Press any key to return to the previous menu.
Chapter 3: Basic Switch Parameters Rebooting the Switch This procedure reboots the switch and reloads the AT-S80 management software from flash memory. You can reboot the device if you believe it is experiencing a problem. Rebooting the switch does not change any of the its parameter settings. Caution The switch does not forward network traffic during the reboot process. Some network traffic may be lost. To reboot the switch, perform the following procedure: 1.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The System Reboot Menu is shown in Figure 10. AT-FS750/24 Local Management System Main Menu -> System Reboot Menu Reboot Status: Reboot Type: Stop Normal ---------------------- ---------------------------Set Reboot [O]ption Start [R]eboot Process [Q]uit to previous menu Command> Figure 10. System Reboot Menu 3. From the System Reboot menu, type O to select Set Reboot Option. The following prompt is displayed: Select reboot option (F/I/N)> 4.
Chapter 3: Basic Switch Parameters Pinging a Remote System This procedure instructs the switch to ping a node on your network. This procedure is useful in determining whether an active link exists between the switch and another network device. Note the following before performing the procedure: The switch must have an IP address and subnet mask. The device to be pinged by the switch must be a member of the Default VLAN.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 3. Type I to select Set Target IP Address. The following prompt is displayed: Enter new target IP address> 4. Type the IP address of the node the switch is to ping and press Enter. 5. Type N to select Set Number of Requests. The following prompt is displayed: Enter new number of requests> 6. Enter the number of ping requests you want the switch to perform. The range is 1 to 10. The default is 10. 7. Type T to select Set Timeout Value.
Chapter 3: Basic Switch Parameters Figure 12 shows an example of the results of a ping. AT-FS750/16 Local Management System Switch Tools Configuration -> Ping Execution Target IP Address: 149.35.8.33 Number of Requests: 4 Timeout Value (sec): 3 ================Result================= No. 1 20 ms No. 2 20 ms No. 3 20 ms No.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Returning the AT-S80 Management Software to the Factory Default Values This procedure returns all AT-S80 management software parameters to their default values. The default values are listed in Appendix A, ”AT-S80 Software Default Settings” on page 237. Caution This procedure reboots the switch. The device does not forward network traffic during the reboot process. Some network traffic may be lost.
Chapter 3: Basic Switch Parameters 5. Type R to select Start Reboot Process. The following prompt is displayed: Are you sure you want to reboot the system (Y/N)> 6. Type Y to start the reboot process. The switch returns its operating parameters to the default values and begins to reload the AT-S80 management software. This process takes approximately one minute to complete. You can not manage the device during the reboot.
Chapter 4 Port Configuration This chapter contains the procedures for viewing and adjusting the parameter settings for the ports on the switch.
Chapter 4: Port Configuration Displaying the Port Parameters To display the parameter settings for the ports on the switch, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Switch Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30. 2. From the Basic Switch Configuration Menu, type P to select Port Configuration. The Port Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 13.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Type The port type. The port type will be one of the following: 10/100BaseTX - Base ports. 1000TX - Uplink 10/100/1000Base-TX twisted pair ports. 1000BaseX - Optional fiber optic SFP module. Link The status of the link between the port and the end node connected to the port. The possible values are: Up - A link exists between the port and the end node. Down - The port has not established a link with an end node.
Chapter 4: Port Configuration Enabling and Disabling a Port This procedure enables and disables a port. A disabled port does not forward any ingress or egress packets. You might disable a port if a problem occurs with the node or cable connected to the port. After the problem is fixed, you can enable the port to resume normal operation. You can also disable an unused port to secure it from unauthorized connections. The default setting for a port is enabled.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Setting a Port’s Speed and Duplex Mode To change a port’s speed or duplex mode, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30 2. From the Basic Switch Configuration Menu, type P to select Port Configuration. The Port Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 13 on page 50. 3. Type M to select Set Mode.
Chapter 4: Port Configuration mismatch if the end node is operating at a fixed duplex mode of full-duplex. To avoid this problem when connecting an end node with a fixed duplex mode of full-duplex to a switch port, disable Auto-Negotiation on the port and set the port’s speed and duplex mode manually. For 1000 Mbps operation on an uplink 10/100/1000Base-T twisted pair uplink port, Allied Telesyn recommends using AutoNegotiation.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Changing the Flow Control Setting Flow control applies to ports operating in full-duplex mode. A switch port uses flow control to control the flow of ingress packets from its end node. A port using flow control issues a special frame, referred to as a PAUSE frame, as specified in the IEEE 802.3x standard, to stop the transmission of data from an end node. When a port needs to stop an end node from transmitting data, it issues this frame.
Chapter 4: Port Configuration 56 Section I: Using the Menus Interface
Chapter 5 Port Trunking This chapter provides information and procedures for creating a port trunk and contains the following sections: Section I: Using the Menus Interface “Port Trunking Overview” on page 58 “Creating a Port Trunk” on page 60 “Modifying a Port Trunk” on page 63 “Enabling and Disabling a Port Trunk” on page 65 57
Chapter 5: Port Trunking Port Trunking Overview Port trunking is an economical way for you to increase the bandwidth between two Ethernet switches. A port trunk is 2 to 8 ports that have been grouped together to function as one logical path. A port trunk increases the bandwidth between switches and is useful in situations where a single physical data link between switches is insufficient to handle the traffic load.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Section I: Using the Menus Interface Trunk 7 is reserved for the uplink ports 17 and 18 on the AT-FS750/16 switch and ports 25 and 26 on the AT-FS750/24 switch. You cannot add or remove ports from this trunk. To use the uplink ports as a port trunk, activate Trunk 7 as explained in “Enabling and Disabling a Port Trunk” on page 65.
Chapter 5: Port Trunking Creating a Port Trunk This procedure explains how to create a port trunk. Caution Do not connect the cables to the ports on the switches until after you have configured the trunk with the management software. Connecting the cables before configuring the software can create a loop in the network topology. A loop can cause a broadcast storm and poor network performance. To create a port trunk, perform the following procedure: 1.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The Trunk Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 15.
Chapter 5: Port Trunking The following prompt is displayed: Enable or Disable trunk group number n (E/D)> 8. Type E to enable the trunk. 9. Type Q to select Quit to previous menu and save your changes. The trunk is now operational on the switch. 10. Configure the port trunk on the other switch and connect the cables.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Modifying a Port Trunk This procedure adds and removes ports from a port trunk. Caution Disconnect the cables from the ports of the trunk before you modify the trunk. Leaving the cables connected can create a loop in the network topology. A loop can cause a broadcast storm and poor network performance. Note You cannot modify Trunk 7, which is reserved for the uplink ports.
Chapter 5: Port Trunking 6. Type Q to select Quit to previous menu and save your changes. 7. Modify the port trunk on the other switch and reconnect the cables.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Enabling and Disabling a Port Trunk This procedure enables and disables a port trunk. Note the following before performing this procedure: Do not enable a port trunk until after you have configured the trunk on both switches. Do not connect the cables to the ports on the switches until after you have configured and enabled the trunk on both switches. The ports of a disabled trunk forward traffic as individual ports.
Chapter 5: Port Trunking 66 Section I: Using the Menus Interface
Chapter 6 Port Mirroring This chapter contains the procedures for setting up port mirroring. Port mirroring allows you to unobtrusively monitor the ingress and egress traffic on a port by having the traffic copied to another port.
Chapter 6: Port Mirroring Port Mirroring Overview The port mirroring feature allows you to unobtrusively monitor the ingress and egress traffic on a port by copying the traffic to another port. You can connect a network analyzer to the port where the traffic is being copied to and monitor it without impacting performance or speed. The port whose traffic you want to mirror is called the mirrored port. The port where the traffic will be copied to is called the mirroring port.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Configuring Port Mirroring To set up port mirroring, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type A to select Advanced Switch Configuration. The Advanced Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 14 on page 60. 2. From the Advanced Switch Configuration Menu, type M to select Port Mirroring Configuration. The Port Mirroring Menu is shown in Figure 16.
Chapter 6: Port Mirroring 7. Type E to select Enable/Disable Port Mirroring. The following prompt is displayed: Enable or Disable monitoring (E/D)> 8. Type E to enable port mirroring. You can now connect your data analyzer to the mirroring port. 9. Type Q to select Quit to previous menu and save your changes.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Disabling Port Mirroring To disable port mirroring, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type A to select Advanced Switch Configuration. The Advanced Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 14 on page 60. 2. From the Advanced Switch Configuration Menu, type M to select Port Mirroring Configuration. The Port Mirroring Menu is shown in Figure 16 on page 69. 3. Type E to select Enable/Disable Port Mirroring.
Chapter 6: Port Mirroring 72 Section I: Using the Menus Interface
Chapter 7 Virtual LANs This chapter contains the procedures for creating, modifying, and deleting port-based and tagged Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs).
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs VLAN Features A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a logical grouping of devices on different physical LAN segments that allows users to communicate as if they were physically connected to a single LAN, independent of the physical configuration of the network. With VLANs, you can segment your network and group end-nodes with related functions into their own separate, logical LAN segments. For example, the marketing personnel in you company may be spread throughout a building.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide VLANs can be used to control the flow of data in your network, since the traffic generated by an end-node in a VLAN is restricted to the other endnodes in the same VLAN. In addition, VLANs can prevent data from flowing to unauthorized end-nodes. Types of VLANs The AT-FS750/16 and AT-FS750/24 Fast Ethernet switches support the following types of VLANs: Port-based VLANs Tagged VLANs The VLANs are described in the following sections.
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs Port-based VLAN Overview As explained in “VLAN Features” on page 74, a VLAN consists of a group of ports on one or more Ethernet switches that form an independent traffic domain. Traffic generated by the end nodes of a VLAN remains within the VLAN and does not cross over to the end nodes of other VLANs unless there is an interconnection device, such as a router or Layer 3 switch. A port-based VLAN is a group of ports on an Ethernet switch that form a logical Ethernet segment.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide For example, if you had a port-based VLAN titled Marketing that spanned three AT-FS750 Series switches, you would assign the Marketing VLAN on each switch the same VID. You can assign this number manually or allow the AT-S80 management software to do it automatically. If you allow the management software to do it automatically, it selects the next available VID. This is acceptable when you are creating a new, unique VLAN.
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs Drawbacks of Port-based VLANs 78 Each port must be assigned a PVID. This value must match the VLAN’s VID and it must be the same for all the ports in a port-based VLAN. You must manually configure this value on a port after you assign the port to a VLAN. For instructions, refer to “Configuring the PVID of Untagged Ports” on page 89.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Port-based Example 1 Figure 17 illustrates an example of one AT-FS750/24 Fast Ethernet Switch with three port-based VLANs. (For purposes of the following examples, the Default VLAN is not shown.) Engineering VLAN (VID 3) Production VLAN (VID 4) Sales VLAN (VID 2) 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 AT-FS750/24 Fast Ethernet Switch WAN Router Figure 17.
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs Port-based Example 2 Each VLAN has one port connected to the router. The router interconnects the various VLANs and functions as a gateway to the WAN. Figure 18 illustrates more port-based VLANs. In this example, Sales and Engineering VLANs span two AT-FS750/24 Fast Ethernet switches, while Production VLAN is limited to just one switch.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The table below lists the port assignments for the Sales, Engineering, and Production VLANs on the switches: Sales VLAN (VID 2) Engineering VLAN (VID 3) Production VLAN (VID 4) AT-FS750/24 Switch (top) Ports 1 - 6 (PVID 2) Ports 9 - 13 (PVID 3) Ports 17, 19 - 21 (PVID 4) AT-FS750/24 Switch (bottom) Ports 2 - 4, 6, 8 (PVID 2) Ports 16, 18-20, 22 (PVID 3) none Note the following concerning the example: Sales VLAN - This VLAN spans both switches.
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs Tagged VLAN Overview The second type of VLAN supported by the AT-S80 management software is the tagged VLAN. VLAN membership in a tagged VLAN is determined by information within the frames that are received on a port. This differs from a port-based VLAN, where the PVIDs assigned to the ports determine VLAN membership. The VLAN information within an Ethernet frame is referred to as a tag or tagged header.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Note For explanations of VLAN name and VLAN identifier, refer back to “VLAN Name” on page 76 and “VLAN Identifier” on page 76. Tagged and Untagged Ports You need to specify which ports will be members of the VLAN. In the case of a tagged VLAN, the ports usually consist of both untagged and tagged ports. You specify which ports are tagged and which untagged when you create the VLAN.
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs Tagged VLAN Example Figure 19 illustrates how tagged ports can be used to interconnect IEEE 802.1Q-based products. Engineering VLAN (VID 3) Sales VLAN (VID 2) Production VLAN (VID 4) Legacy Server 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 AT-FS750/24 Fast Ethernet Switch IEEE 802.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The port assignments for the VLANs are as follows: Sales VLAN (VID 2) Engineering VLAN (VID 3) Production VLAN (VID 4) Untagged Ports Tagged Ports Untagged Ports Tagged Ports Untagged Ports Tagged Ports AT-FS750/24 Switch (top) 1, 3, 5, 6 (PVID 2) 2, 10 9, 11 to 13 (PVID 3) 2, 10 17, 19 to 21 (PVID 4) 2 AT-FS750/24 Switch (bottom) 2, 4, 6, 8 (PVID 2) 9 16, 18, 20, 22 (PVID 3) 9 none none This example is nearly identical to the “Port-based Examp
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs Creating a VLAN This section contains the procedure for creating a new port-based or tagged VLAN. This procedure assigns the VLAN a name, a VID number, and the untagged and tagged member ports. After performing this procedure, configure the untagged ports of the VLAN by adjusting their PVID values to match the virtual LAN’s VID number. The PVID value of a port must match its virtual LAN’s VID in order for a port to be considered an untagged member of the VLAN.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 3. From the VLAN Management Menu, type C to select Create VLAN. The VLAN Creation Menu is shown in Figure 21. AT-FS750/16 Local Management System VLAN Management -> VLAN Creation Menu VLAN ID : VLAN Name: Port Member ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------- ---------------------------------Set VLAN [I]D/[I]ndex [S]elect Port Member Set VLAN [N]ame [A]pply [Q]uit to Previous Menu Command> Figure 21.
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs The following prompt is displayed: Set VLAN Name -> Enter VLAN Name > 7. Type a name for the VLAN and press Enter. The VLAN name can contain up to 32 characters including spaces. 8. Type S to select Select Port Number. The following prompt is displayed: Enter port number > 9. Enter the untagged and tagged ports of the VLAN.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Configuring the PVID of Untagged Ports This procedure adjusts a port’s VID value. The PVID value determines the VLAN in which the port is an untagged member. A port is an untagged member of the VLAN whose VID value matches its PVID. A port can be an untagged member of only one VLAN at a time. The ports of a new VLAN are initially designated as tagged ports. Their PVID values retain their previous settings when they are assigned to a new VLAN.
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs The VLAN Port Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 22. AT-FS750/16 Local Management System VLAN Management -> VLAN Port Configuration Menu Port ---1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 PVID ---1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ------------------ --------------------[N]ext page [P]revious Page Set Port [V]ID [Q]uit to previous menu Command> Figure 22. VLAN Port Configuration Menu This menu lists the ports on the switch and their current PVID values.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 7. Repeat steps 4 through 6 to configure additional ports. 8. Type Q to select Quit to previous menu and save your changes.
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs Displaying the VLANs To display a list of the port-based and tagged VLANs on the switch, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type A to select Advanced Switch Configuration. The Advanced Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 14 on page 60. 2. From the Advanced Switch Configuration Menu, type V to select VLAN Management. The VLAN Management Menu is shown in Figure 20 on page 86.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The Config VLAN Member Menu is shown in Figure 23.
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs Modifying a VLAN This procedure allows you to perform the following functions: Change the name of a VLAN. Add or remove tagged ports from a VLAN. Note the following before performing this procedure: You cannot change the VID of a VLAN. Changing the VID of a VLAN requires deleting the VLAN and recreating it with the new VID. You cannot add an untagged port to a VLAN with this procedure.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide b. Type the new name for the VLAN and press Enter. A VLAN name can be up to 32 characters and can include spaces. 6. To add a tagged port to the VLAN, do the following: a. Type A for Add Member and press Enter. The following prompt is displayed: Add member->Enter port number > b. Enter the number of the port and press Enter. You can add more than one port at a time. You can specify the ports individually (i.e., 2,5,11), as a range (i.e., 4-7), or both (i.e.
Chapter 7: Virtual LANs Deleting a VLAN To delete a VLAN, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type A to select Advanced Switch Configuration. The Advanced Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 14 on page 60. 2. From the Advanced Switch Configuration Menu, type V to select VLAN Management. The VLAN Management Menu is shown in Figure 20 on page 86. 3. Type D to select Delete VLAN. The following prompt is displayed: Enter VLAN ID > 4.
Chapter 8 Quality of Service (QoS) This chapter contains the procedures for configuring Quality of Service (QoS).
Chapter 8: Quality of Service (QoS) QoS Overview When a port on an Ethernet switch becomes oversubscribed—its egress queues contain more packets than the port can handle in a timely manner—the port may be forced to delay the transmission of some packets, resulting in the delay of packets from reaching their destinations.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Table 2. Default Mappings of IEEE 802.1p Priority Levels to Egress Port Priority Queues AT-FS750 Series Egress Port Priority Queue IEEE 802.1p Traffic Class 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 1 4 2 5 2 6 3 7 3 For example, a tagged packet with a priority tag of 6 is placed in the egress port’s highest priority queue of 3, while a packet with a priority tag of 1 is placed in the lowest priority queue. Note QoS is disabled by default on the switch.
Chapter 8: Quality of Service (QoS) The default setting for Quality of Service is disabled. When the feature is disabled, all tagged packets are stored in the lowest priority egress queue of a port.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Mapping CoS Priorities to Egress Queues This procedure changes the mappings of CoS priority levels to egress priority queues. The default mappings are shown in Table 2 on page 99. This is set at the switch level and applies to all ports. This procedure also enables and disables QoS. To change the mappings or to activate or deactivate QoS, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type A to select Advanced Switch Configuration.
Chapter 8: Quality of Service (QoS) The Traffic Class Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 25. AT-FS750/16 Local Management System Quality of Service Configuration -> Traffic Class Configuration Menu QoS Status : Disabled Traffic Class ------------0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Queue ----0 0 0 1 2 2 3 3 3 : Highest 0 : Lowest ----------------------- -----------------------------------Set [S]tatus Set [P]riority Queue [Q]uit to previous Page Command> Figure 25. Traffic Class Configuration Menu 4.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The following prompt is displayed: Enter queue for traffic class n> c. Enter the new egress queue number for the traffic class. The range is 0 to 3. 0 is the lowest priority queue and 3 is the highest. You can specify only one egress queue. 6. Type Q to select Quit to previous menu and save your changes.
Chapter 8: Quality of Service (QoS) Changing the Temporary Priority Level of Untagged Traffic This procedure explains how to change the temporary priority level of untagged packets that enter a port, and so change the egress queue where the packets are stored. For example, you could assign a temporary priority value of 5 to the untagged packets received on a port so that the packets are stored in queue 2 on the egress port. The default priority level for untagged packets is 0.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The Port Priority Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 26.
Chapter 8: Quality of Service (QoS) received on the port are stored in queue 0 on the egress port. If enabled, all untagged packets received on the port are stored in the egress queue specified in the table. 4. To configure a port that is not a member of a trunk, type R to select Set Traffic Class. To configure the ports of a port trunk, type T to select Set Trunk Traffic Class.
Chapter 9 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) This chapter describes how to configure the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) on the switch and includes the following sections: Section II: Menus Interface “RSTP Overview” on page 108 “Enabling or Disabling RSTP” on page 115 “Configuring the RSTP Bridge Settings” on page 118 “Configuring STP Compatibility” on page 120 “Configuring RSTP Port Settings” on page 121 “Displaying the RSTP Topology” on page 126 107
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) RSTP Overview The performance of a Ethernet network can be negatively impacted by the formation of a data loop in the network topology. A data loop exists when two or more nodes on a network can transmit data to each other over more than one data path.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide You can designate which switch on your network you want as the root bridge by giving it the lowest bridge priority number. You might also consider which bridge should function as the backup root bridge in the event you need to take the primary root bridge offline, and assign that bridge the second lowest bridge identifier number. You can change the bridge priority number for the switch.
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) Table 3 lists the RSTP port costs with Auto-Detect. Table 3. RSTP Auto-Detect Port Costs Port Speed Port Cost 10 Mbps 2,000,000 100 Mbps 200,000 1000 Mbps 20,000 Table 4 lists the RSTP port costs with Auto-Detect when the port is part of a port trunk. Table 4. RSTP Auto-Detect Port Trunk Costs Port Speed No.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Table 5 lists the values. The default value is 0. Table 5. Port Priority Value Increments Port Priority Port Priority 0 128 16 144 32 160 48 176 64 192 80 208 96 224 112 240 If two paths have the same port cost and the same priority, then the ports with the lowest port MAC addresses become the root ports of their respective bridges.
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) There are two possible selections: Point-to-point port Edge port The default setting for the RSTP port point-to-point status is automatic. With the automatic setting, the point-to-point status is True of the port is operating in full-duplex mode. If the port is operating in half-duplex mode, then the point-to-point status is False. Figure 27 illustrates two AT-FS750/24 switches that have been connected with one data link.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide AT-FS750/24 1 3 5 24-Port 10/100Mbps + 2 SFP/1000T Combo WebSmart Switch 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 SPEED LINK/ACT 1000M 100M SPEED LINK/ACT 2 POWER 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 LINK/ACT 25 26 834 Edge Port Hub 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Figure 28. Edge Port A port can be both a point-to-point and an edge port at the same time. Figure 29 illustrates a port functioning as both a point-to-point and edge port.
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) compatible mode, the ports can receive either RSTP or STP BPDU packets. Rapid Spanning Tree and VLANs The spanning tree implementation in the AT-S80 management software is a single-instance spanning tree. The switch supports just one spanning tree. You cannot define multiple spanning trees. The single spanning tree encompasses all ports on the switch. If the ports are divided into different VLANs, the spanning tree crosses the VLAN boundaries.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Enabling or Disabling RSTP To enable or disable RSTP, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Switch Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30. 2. From the Basic Switch Configuration Menu, type S to select Rapid Spanning Tree Configuration. The Rapid Spanning Tree Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 31.
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) switch’s root port and the root bridge including the switch’s root port cost. Time Since Topology Change The time in seconds since the last topology change took place. When RSTP detects a change to the LAN’s topology or when the switch is rebooted, this parameter is reset to 0 seconds and begins incrementing until the next topology change is detected.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 3. Type E to select Enable/Disable Global RSTP. The following prompt is displayed: Enable or Disable Global RSTP (E/D)> 4. Type E to enable RSTP or D to disable RSTP.
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) Configuring the RSTP Bridge Settings To configure the RSTP bridge settings, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Switch Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30. 2. From the Basic Switch Configuration Menu, type S to select Rapid Spanning Tree Configuration. The Rapid Spanning Tree Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 31 on page 115. 3. Type P to select Set Bridge Priority.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The following prompt is displayed: Enter bridge maximum age> The bridge maximum age is the length of time after which stored bridge protocol data units (BPDUs) are deleted by the bridge. All bridges in a bridged LAN use this aging time to test the age of stored configuration messages called bridge protocol data units (BPDUs). For example, if you use the default value 20, all bridges delete current configuration messages after 20 seconds.
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) Configuring STP Compatibility Choosing an RSTP protocol version allows you to determine if the switch ports will operate in RSTP-only mode or are STP-compatible. This setting applies to all of the ports; you cannot set this on a per-port basis. To configure the STP compatibility, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Switch Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30. 2.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Configuring RSTP Port Settings This section contains the following topics: Configuring the Basic RSTP Port Settings “Configuring the Basic RSTP Port Settings,” next “Configuring the Advanced RSTP Port Settings” on page 123 To configure the basic RSTP port settings, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Switch Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30. 2.
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) 4. Type I to select Set Port Priority. The following prompt is displayed: Select port number to be changed> Port number is in range from 1 to 9, 0 to set all ports 5. Enter the number of the port you want to change, or type 0 (zero) to apply the settings to all ports on the switch. The following prompt is displayed: Enter priority for port n> This parameter is used as a tie breaker when two or more ports are determined to have equal costs to the root bridge.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Select port number to be changed> Port number is in range from 1 to 9, 0 to set all ports This parameter enables or disables RSTP on a specified port or a group of ports in a trunk. 11. Enter the number of the port you want to change, or type 0 (zero) to apply the settings to all ports on the switch. The following prompt is displayed: Enable or Disable STP for port n (E/D)> 12. Type E to enable or D to disable STP on the port.
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) The RSTP Advanced Port Configuration menu is shown in Figure 32. AT-FS750/16 Local Management System Rapid Spanning Tree Configuration -> RSTP Advanced Port Configuration Port Trunk Link State Role Admin/OperEdge Admin/OperPtoP Migrat ---- ----- ---- ---------- --------- -------------------------------------1 --Down Forwarding Disabled False/False Auto/False Init. 2 --Down Forwarding Disabled False/False Auto/False Init.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The following prompt is displayed: Select port number to be changed> Port number is in range from 1 to 9, 0 to set all ports 8. Enter the number of the port you want to change, or type 0 (zero) to apply the settings to all ports on the switch. The following prompt is displayed: Set point-to-point for port n >(A/T/F) This parameter defines whether the port is functioning as a point-topoint port. The possible settings are Auto, True, and False.
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) Displaying the RSTP Topology To display the RSTP topology, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Switch Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30. 2. From the Basic Switch Configuration Menu, type S to select Rapid Spanning Tree Configuration. The Rapid Spanning Tree Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 31 on page 115. 3.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Link Whether the link on the port is up or down. Desig. Root The designated root bridge is the switch that is directly connected to the local switch. The MAC address of the designated root bridge is displayed. In the network topology, the designated bridge is located between the local switch and the root bridge. Desig. Cost The sum of all the root port costs on all bridges, including the switch, between the switch and the root bridge. Desig.
Chapter 9: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) 128 Section II: Menus Interface
Chapter 10 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control This chapter contains the procedure for configuring 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control and includes the following sections: Section I: Using the Menus Interface “802.1x Port-based Network Access Control Overview” on page 130 “Configuring 802.
Chapter 10: 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control Overview 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control (IEEE 802.1x) is used to control who can send traffic through and receive traffic from a switch port. With this feature, the switch will not allow an end node to send or receive traffic through a port until the user of the node logs on by entering a username and password.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Authentication Process Authenticator Ports Below is a brief overview of the authentication process that occurs between a supplicant, authenticator, and authentication server. For further details, refer to the IEEE 802.1x standard. Either the authenticator (that is, a switch port) or the supplicant can initiate an authentication prompt exchange.
Chapter 10: 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control Force-unauthorized - Places the port in the unauthorized state, ignoring all attempts by the client to authenticate. This port control setting blocks all users from accessing the network through the port and is similar to disabling a port and can be used to secure a port from use. The port continues to forward EAPOL packets, but discards all other packets, including multicast and broadcast packets. Force-authorized - Disables IEEE 802.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide As mentioned earlier, the switch itself does not authenticate the user names and passwords from the clients. That is the responsibility of the authentication server, which contains the RADIUS server software. Instead, a switch acts as an intermediary for the authentication server by denying access to the network by the client until the client has provided a valid username and password, which the authentication server validates.
Chapter 10: 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control Allied Telesyn does not support connecting more than one supplicant to an authenticator port on the switch. The switch allows only one supplicant to log on per port. Note Connecting multiple supplicants to a switch port set to the Auto setting does not conform to the IEEE 802.1x standard. This can introduce security risks and can result in undesirable switch behavior.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Ports used to interconnect switches should be set to the port control setting of Force-authorized. This is illustrated in Figure 36. Switch A Port 22: 802.1x Port Control Setting: Force-authorized Port 6: 802.1x Port Control Setting: Force-authorized RADIUS Authentication Server Port 15: 802.1x Port Control Setting: Force-authorized Switch B Ports 1 to 12: 802.1x Port Control Setting: Auto Supplicants with 802.1x Client Software Figure 36.
Chapter 10: 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control Configuring 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control To configure 802.1x port-based network access control, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type A to select Advanced Switch Configuration. The Advanced Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 14 on page 60. 2. From the Advanced Switch Configuration Menu, type X to select 802.1x Port Based Access Control Configuration.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 3. Type P to select Port No. The following prompt is displayed: Enter port number> 4. Enter the number of the port on the switch you want to configure. You can configure only one port at a time. The Port Based Access Control Configuration Menu is updated with the current settings of the selected port. 5. Configure the 802.1x settings for the port. A change to a parameter takes affect immediately on the port. The settings are described here: NAS ID.
Chapter 10: 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control Supplicant Timeout. Sets the switch-to-client retransmission time for the EAP-request frame. The default value for this parameter is 30 seconds. The range is 1 to 600 seconds. Server Timeout. Sets the timer used by the switch to determine authentication server timeout conditions. The default value for this parameter is 10 seconds. The range is 1 to 60 seconds. Maximum Request.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide b. Typing Y returns the port to the unauthenticated state and the reauthentication period to zero. The user must enter a valid username and password to continue to use the switch port. Typing N cancels the reauthentication. 8. Type Q to select Quit to previous menu and save the settings.
Chapter 10: 802.
Chapter 11 RADIUS Authentication Protocol This chapter describes how to configure the RADIUS client software on the switch. You can use the RADIUS client with 802.1x port-based network access control to control who can forward packets through the switch.
Chapter 11: RADIUS Authentication Protocol RADIUS Overview RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Services) is an authentication protocol for enhancing the security of your network. The protocol transfers the task of authenticating network access from a network device to an authentication protocol server. The AT-S80 management software includes RADIUS client software. You can use the client software together with 802.1x port-based network access control, described in Chapter 10, “802.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Configuring the RADIUS Client To configure the RADIUS client, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Switch Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30. 2. From the Basic Switch Configuration Menu, type U to select User Interface Configuration. The User Interface Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 7 on page 36. 3. Type R to select RADIUS Server Configuration.
Chapter 11: RADIUS Authentication Protocol 7. Enter the encryption key of the RADIUS server. 8. Type R to select Set Response Time. The following prompt is displayed: Enter response time> 9. Enter the amount of time in seconds the switch should wait for a response from the RADIUS server. The range is 1 to 120 seconds. The default is 10 seconds. 10. Type M to select Max Retransmission. The following prompt is displayed: Enter maximum retransmissions> 11.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Displaying the RADIUS Client Settings To display the RADIUS client status and settings, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Switch Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30. 2. From the Basic Switch Configuration Menu, type U to select User Interface Configuration. The User Interface Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 7 on page 36. 3. Type R to select RADIUS Server Configuration.
Chapter 11: RADIUS Authentication Protocol 146 Section I: Using the Menus Interface
Chapter 12 Broadcast Storm Control This chapter describes how to configure the broadcast storm control feature on the switch and includes the following sections: Section I: Using the Menus Interface “Broadcast Storm Control Overview” on page 148 “Configuring Broadcast Storm Control” on page 149 147
Chapter 12: Broadcast Storm Control Broadcast Storm Control Overview The broadcast storm control feature limits the number of broadcast frames forwarded by the switch. The feature can help improve network performance in situations where broadcast frames are consuming a significant portion of network bandwidth, to a degree where the remaining bandwidth is insufficient for efficiently carrying the unicast and multicast frames. This feature can also protect your network from broadcast storms.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Configuring Broadcast Storm Control To configure the broadcast storm control feature, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Main Menu, type B to select Basic Switch Configuration. The Basic Switch Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 4 on page 30. 2. From the Basic Switch Configuration Menu, type C to select Storm Control Configuration. The Storm Control Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 39.
Chapter 12: Broadcast Storm Control L for Low (100 broadcast packets per second) 7. Type Q to quit to the previous menu and save your changes.
Chapter 13 Management Software Updates The procedure in this chapter explains how to download a new version of the AT-S80 management software onto the switch. The procedure is: “Downloading a New Management Software Image Using TFTP” on page 152 Note For information on how to obtain new releases of the AT-S80 management software, refer to “Management Software Updates” on page 14.
Chapter 13: Management Software Updates Downloading a New Management Software Image Using TFTP Before downloading a new version of the AT-S80 management software onto the switch, note the following: Both models of the AT-FS750 Series use the same AT-S80 management software image. The current configuration of a switch is retained when a new AT-S80 software image is installed.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The Software Upgrade Menu is shown in Figure 40. AT-FS750/16 Local Management System Switch Tools Configuration -> Software Upgrade Menu [T]FTP Software Upgrade [Q]uit to previous menu Command> Figure 40. Software Upgrade Menu (1 of 2) 3. Type T to select TFTP Upgrade. The Software Upgrade Menu (2 of 2) is shown in Figure 41. AT-FS750/16 Local Management System Main Menu -> Software Upgrade Menu Image Version/Date: 0.0.
Chapter 13: Management Software Updates 5. Type the IP address of the TFTP server and press Enter. 6. Type F to select Set Image File Name. The following prompt is displayed: Enter file name> 7. Enter the file name of the AT-S80 image file on the TFTP server and press Enter. 8. Type R to select Set Retry Count. The following prompt is displayed: Enter retry count> 9. Enter the number of times you want the switch to retry in the event a problem occurs during the download process. The range is 1 to 20.
Section II Using the Web Browser Interface The chapters in this section provide information and procedures for using the web browser interface in the AT-S80 management software.
Section II: Using the Web Browser Interface
Chapter 14 Starting a Web Browser Management Session This chapter contains the procedures for starting, using, and quitting a web browser management session on the AT-FS750/16 and AT-FS750/24 Smart Switches.
Chapter 14: Starting a Web Browser Management Session Establishing a Remote Connection to Use the Web Browser Interface In order for you to manage an AT-FS750/16 or AT-FS7950/24 switch using the web browser interface, the switch must have an IP address and subnet mask. To manually assign an IP address, refer to “Configuring the IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway Address” on page 30.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide The AT-S80 management software displays the login dialog box, shown in Figure 43. Figure 43. AT-S80 Login Dialog Box 3. Enter the AT-S80 management login user name and password. The default user name and password are both “manager”. The login name and password are case-sensitive. To change the user name and password, refer to “Configuring System Administration Information” on page 167. The AT-S80 management software displays the home page.
Chapter 14: Starting a Web Browser Management Session The main menu is on the top of the home page. It consists of the following selections: General Info. Basic Config. Advanced Config. Tools Statistics A web browser management session remains active even if you link to other sites. You can return to the management web pages anytime as long as you do not quit the browser.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Web Browser Tools You can use the web browser tools to move around the management pages. Selecting Back on your browser’s toolbar returns you to the previous display. You can also use the browser’s bookmark feature to save the link to the switch.
Chapter 14: Starting a Web Browser Management Session Quitting a Web Browser Management Session To exit a web browser management session, close the web browser.
Chapter 15 Basic Switch Parameters This chapter contains the following sections: “Configuring an IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway Address” on page 164 “Enabling and Disabling the DHCP Client” on page 166 “Configuring System Administration Information” on page 167 “Setting the User Interface Configuration” on page 169 “Viewing System Information” on page 172 “Rebooting a Switch” on page 175 “Pinging a Remote System” on page 176 “Returning the AT-S80 Management Software to
Chapter 15: Basic Switch Parameters Configuring an IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway Address This procedure explains how to change the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address to the switch. Before performing the procedure, note the following: The switch does not need an IP address, subnet mask, or default gateway for normal network operations. These parameters must be assigned values only if you plan to remotely manage the device with a web browser from a management workstation on your network.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide System IP Address Enter the IP address for the switch. System Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for the switch. System Default Gateway Enter the default gateway’s IP address. DHCP Mode For information about setting this parameter, refer to “Enabling and Disabling the DHCP Client” on page 166. 3. Click Apply. Note Changing the IP address ends your management session.
Chapter 15: Basic Switch Parameters Enabling and Disabling the DHCP Client This procedure explains how to activate and deactivate the DHCP client on the switch. When the client is activated, the switch obtains its IP configuration, such as its IP address and subnet mask, from a DHCP server on your network. Before performing the procedure, note the following: The switch does not need an IP address, subnet mask, or default gateway for normal network operations.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Configuring System Administration Information This section explains how to assign a name to the switch, as well as the location of the switch and the name of the switch’s administrator. Entering this information is optional. To set a switch’s administration information, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Basic Config menu, select Admin. Config. The Administration Configuration page is shown in Figure 46. Figure 46. Administration Configuration Page 2.
Chapter 15: Basic Switch Parameters System Contact Specifies the name of the network administrator responsible for managing the switch. This contact name is optional and may contain up to 50 characters. 3. Click Apply.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Setting the User Interface Configuration This procedure explains how to adjust the user interface and security features on the switch. With this procedure you can: Change the console timer, used to automatically end inactive local management sessions. Change the AT-S80 management login user name and password. Enable and disable the web server, used to manage the switch from a remote management station with a web browser.
Chapter 15: Basic Switch Parameters The User Interface page has three parts: Console UI Idle Time Out Web Server User name and password 2. To configure the console and Telnet idle time out parameters, do the following: a. Click the Console UI Time Out field and enter a new value. The range is 0 to 60 minutes. The default is 5 minutes. A timeout value to 0 causes the console connection to never times out.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 4. To change the AT-S80 management login name or password, do the following: a. Enter the existing name and password in the User Name and Password fields. The default name and password are both “manager”. The login name and password are case sensitive. b. Click the New User Name field and enter a new user name or, if you do not want to change the login name, enter the current name. Leaving this field empty deletes the current login name without assigning a new one.
Chapter 15: Basic Switch Parameters Viewing System Information To view general information about the switch, perform the following procedure: 1. From General Info. menu, select Switch Information. The Switch Information page is shown in Figure 48. Figure 48. Switch Information Page The Switch Information page displays the following information: System Up Time The number of days, hours, and minutes that the switch has been running since it was last rebooted.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Hardware Information Section: Revision The hardware version number. DRAM Size The size of the DRAM, in megabytes. Flash Size The size of the flash memory, in megabytes. Fixed Baud Rate The baud rate of the console port. Administration Information Section: Switch Name The name assigned to the switch. To give the switch a name, refer to “Configuring System Administration Information” on page 167. Switch Location The location of the switch.
Chapter 15: Basic Switch Parameters DHCP Mode The status of the DHCP client on the switch. For information about setting this parameter, refer to “Enabling and Disabling the DHCP Client” on page 166.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Rebooting a Switch This procedure reboots the switch and reloads the AT-S80 management software from flash memory. You can reboot the device if you believe it is experiencing a problem. Rebooting the switch does not change any of its parameter settings. Caution The switch does not forward network traffic during the reboot process. Some network traffic may be lost. To reboot a switch, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Tools menu, select System Reboot.
Chapter 15: Basic Switch Parameters Pinging a Remote System This procedure instructs the switch to ping a node on your network. This procedure is useful in determining whether an active link exists between the switch and another network device. Note the following before performing the procedure: The switch must have an IP address and subnet mask. The device to be pinged by the switch must be a member of the Default VLAN.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 3. Click Start. 4. To view the ping results, click Show Ping Results. A sample Ping Test Results page is shown in Figure 51. Figure 51. Ping Test Results Page 5. Click Back to Ping Test to return to the Ping Test Configuration page.
Chapter 15: Basic Switch Parameters Returning the AT-S80 Management Software to the Factory Default Values This procedure returns all AT-S80 management software parameters to their default values. The default values are listed in Appendix A, “AT-S80 Software Default Settings” on page 237. Caution This procedure causes the switch to reboot. The switch does not forward network traffic during the reboot process. Some network traffic may be lost.
Chapter 16 Port Configuration The sections in this chapter explain the two methods for viewing and changing the parameter settings of the individual ports on the switch. The first method shows how to use the Port Configuration page to view and configure multiple ports at one time. The second is typically used to configure just one port at a time. There is also a section for viewing port statistics.
Chapter 16: Port Configuration Viewing and Configuring Ports Using the Port Configuration Page This procedure explains how to configure the ports on the switch using the Port Configuration page. This page allows you to view and configure the parameter settings of all the switch ports at one time. To configure the ports, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Basic Config. menu, select Port Config. The Port Configuration page is shown in Figure 52.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Type The port type. The port type will be one of the following: 10/100BaseTX - Base ports. 1000TX - Uplink 10/100/1000Base-TX twisted pair ports. 1000BaseX - Optional fiber optic SFP module. Link Status The status of the link between the port and the end node connected to the port. The possible values are: Up - A valid link exists between the port and the end node. Down - The port and the end node have not established a valid link. Admin.
Chapter 16: Port Configuration When selecting a setting, note the following: When a twisted pair port is set to Auto-Negotiation, the default setting, the end node should also be using Auto-Negotiation to prevent a duplex mode mismatch. A switch port using AutoNegotiation defaults to half-duplex if it detects that the end node is not using Auto-Negotiation. This can result in a mismatch if the end node is operating at a fixed duplex mode of full-duplex.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Viewing and Configuring Ports Using the Configuration of Port Page The procedure in this section is used to view or configure the parameter settings of a port on the switch. To view and configure the parameter settings for more than one port at a time, refer to “Viewing and Configuring Ports Using the Port Configuration Page” on page 180. To view or configure the parameter settings of a port, perform the following procedure: 1.
Chapter 16: Port Configuration 1000TX - Uplink 10/100/1000Base-TX twisted pair ports. 1000BaseX - Optional fiber optic SFP module. Trunk ID The trunk group number. A number in this column indicates that the port is a member of a port trunk. For information about configuring a trunk, refer to Chapter 17, “Port Trunking” on page 189. Operational Status The status of the link between the port and the end node connected to the port.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide When selecting a setting, note the following: When a twisted pair port is set to Auto-Negotiation, the default setting, the end node should also be using Auto-Negotiation to prevent a duplex mode mismatch. A switch port using AutoNegotiation defaults to half-duplex if it detects that the end node is not using Auto-Negotiation. This can result in a mismatch if the end node is operating at a fixed duplex mode of full-duplex.
Chapter 16: Port Configuration Displaying Port Statistics To display port statistics, perform the following procedure: 1. Select Statistics. The Statistics page opens as shown in Figure 54. Figure 54. Statistics Page 2. To view statistics for a port, select a port from the Select Port pulldown menu and click Apply. The statistics are displayed in a table that contains the following items of information: Total RX Bytes Number of bytes received on the port.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Good Broadcast Number of valid broadcast packets received on the port. Good Multicast Number of valid multicast packets received on the port. CRC/Align Errors Number of packets with a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) error but with the proper length (64-1518 bytes) received on the port. Undersize Packets Number of packets that were less than the minimum length specified by IEEE 902.3 (64 bytes including the CRC) received on the port.
Chapter 16: Port Configuration 188 Section II: Using the Web Browser Interface
Chapter 17 Port Trunking This chapter contains the following procedures for working with port trunking: “Creating a Port Trunk” on page 190 “Modifying a Port Trunk” on page 192 “Enabling and Disabling a Port Trunk” on page 193 Note For background information on this feature, refer to “Port Trunking Overview” on page 58.
Chapter 17: Port Trunking Creating a Port Trunk This procedure explains how to create a port trunk. Caution Do not connect the cables to the ports on the switches until after you have configured the trunk with the management software. Connecting the cables before configuring the software can create a loop in the network topology. A loop can cause a broadcast storm and poor network performance. To create a port trunk, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Advanced Config menu, select Trunk Config.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Note Trunk 7 is reserved for ports 17 and 18 on the AT-FS750/16 and ports 25 and 26 on the AT-FS750/24. 2. In any one of the unused Trunk ID rows, click the dialog boxes of the ports that will make up the port trunk. A check in a box indicates the port is a member of the trunk. No check means the port is not a member. A port trunk can contain up to eight ports. 3. Change the status of the trunk from Disable to Enable. 4. Click Apply.
Chapter 17: Port Trunking Modifying a Port Trunk This procedure adds and removes ports from a port trunk. Caution Disconnect the cables from the ports of the trunk before you modify the trunk. Leaving the cables connected can create a loop in the network topology. A loop can cause a broadcast storm and poor network performance. Note You cannot modify Trunk 7, which is reserved for the uplink ports.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Enabling and Disabling a Port Trunk This procedure enables and disables a port trunk. Note the following before performing this procedure: Do not enable a port trunk until after you have configured the trunk on both switches. Do not connect the cables to the ports on the switches until after you have configured and enabled the trunk on both switches. The ports of a disabled trunk forward traffic as individual ports.
Chapter 17: Port Trunking 194 Section II: Using the Web Browser Interface
Chapter 18 Port Mirroring This chapter contains the procedure for setting up port mirroring. Port mirroring allows you to unobtrusively monitor the ingress and egress traffic on a port by having the traffic copied to another port. This chapter contains the following sections: “Configuring Port Mirroring” on page 196 “Disabling Port Mirroring” on page 197 Note For background information on this feature, refer to “Port Mirroring Overview” on page 68.
Chapter 18: Port Mirroring Configuring Port Mirroring To set up port mirroring, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Advanced Config menu, select Port Mirroring. The Port Mirroring page is shown in Figure 56. Figure 56. Port Mirroring Page 2. In the Mirroring Port section, click Port and from the pull-down menu select the port where the network analyzer is connected. 3.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Disabling Port Mirroring To disable port mirroring, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Advanced Config menu, select Port Mirroring. The Port Mirroring page is shown in Figure 56 on page 196. 2. From the Mirroring Status list, select Disable and click Apply. Port mirroring is immediately disabled on the switch. You can now use the mirroring port for regular network operations.
Chapter 18: Port Mirroring 198 Section II: Using the Web Browser Interface
Chapter 19 Virtual LANs This chapter contains the procedures for creating, modifying, and deleting port-based and tagged Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs) from a web browser management session.
Chapter 19: Virtual LANs Creating a VLAN This section contains the procedure for creating a new port-based or tagged VLAN. This procedure assigns the VLAN a name, a VID number, and the untagged and tagged member ports. After performing this procedure you must adjust the PVID values of the untagged ports of the VLAN to match the virtual LAN’s VID number. In order for a port to be considered an untagged member of a VLAN, its PVID value must be changed to match the VID of the virtual LAN.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide If the VLAN will be unique in you network, then the name should be unique as well. If the VLAN will be part of a larger VLAN that spans multiple switches, then the name for the VLAN should be the same on each switch where nodes of the VLAN are connected. 4. In the Static Tagged row, click the dialog circles of those ports on the switch that are to be tagged or untagged members of the new VLAN.
Chapter 19: Virtual LANs Configuring the PVID of Untagged Ports This procedure adjusts a port’s VID value. The PVID value determines the VLAN in which the port is an untagged member. A port is an untagged member of the VLAN whose VID value matches its PVID. A port can be an untagged member of only one VLAN at a time. The ports of a new VLAN are initially designated as tagged ports. Their PVID values retain their previous settings when they are assigned to a new VLAN.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 2. Click the PVID field of the port whose value you want to change and enter the new PVID value for the port. The PVID must be equal to the VID of the VLAN where you want the port to be an untagged member. For example, to make Port 10 an untagged member of a VLAN that has a VID of 12, you would change its PVID to 12.
Chapter 19: Virtual LANs Displaying the VLANs To display the VLANs, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Advanced Config menu, select VLAN Config and VLAN Info. The VLAN Information page is shown in Figure 59. This pages lists the VLANs on the switch. Figure 59. VLAN Information Page The VLAN Information page contains the following columns of information: VLAN ID The VLAN ID number. Name The VLAN’s name. VLAN Type The VLAN type of either permanent or static.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide An example of the VLAN Configuration - Members page is shown in Figure 60. Figure 60. VLAN Configuration - Members Page Untagged ports of the VLAN are indicated with a “U” and tagged ports with a “T”.
Chapter 19: Virtual LANs Modifying a VLAN This procedure allows you to perform the following functions: Change the name of a VLAN. Add or remove tagged ports from a VLAN. Before performing this procedure, note the following: You cannot change the VID of an existing VLAN. You cannot add an untagged port to a VLAN using this procedure.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 3. To change the VLAN’s name, click the VLAN Name field and enter the new name. The name can contain up to 32 characters including spaces but not including special characters such as asterisks (*) or exclamation points (!). 4. To add a new tagged port to the VLAN, click the dialog circle in the Static Tagged row of the port to be added as a tagged port. 5. To remove a tagged port from the VLAN, click the dialog circle in the Not Member row of the port to be removed.
Chapter 19: Virtual LANs Deleting a VLAN To delete a VLAN, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Advanced Config menu, select VLAN Config. and VLAN Info. The VLAN Information page is shown in Figure 59 on page 204. 2. In the VLAN Action column, click Delete next to the VLAN you want to delete. A confirmation prompt is displayed. 3. Click OK to delete the VLAN or Cancel to cancel the deletion. Note You cannot delete the Default VLAN which has a VID of 1.
Chapter 20 Quality of Service (QoS) This chapter contains the procedure for configuring Quality of Service (QoS).
Chapter 20: Quality of Service (QoS) Mapping CoS Priorities to Egress Queues This procedure changes the mappings of CoS priority levels to egress priority queues. The default mappings are shown in Table 2 on page 99. This is set at the switch level and applies to all ports. This procedure also enables and disables QoS. To change the mappings or to activate or deactivate QoS, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Advanced Config menu, select QoS Config and then select Traffic Class Config.
AT-S79 Management Software User’s Guide Note The switch does not alter the original priority level in tagged frames. Frames leave the switch with the same priority level they had when they entered the switch.
Chapter 20: Quality of Service (QoS) Changing the Temporary Priority Level of Untagged Traffic This procedure explains how to change the temporary priority level of untagged packets that enter a port, and so change the egress queue where the packets are stored. For example, you could assign a temporary priority value of 5 to the untagged packets received on a port so that the packets are stored in queue 2 on the egress port. The default priority level for untagged packets is 0.
AT-S79 Management Software User’s Guide Queue Displays the queue where the untagged packets received on the port are stored on the egress port. For example, in Figure 63 on page 212 the untagged traffic received on port 2 is assigned a temporary priority level of 5 and is stored in queue 2 on the egress port. Override Displays whether the temporary priority value is being applied to the untagged packets on the port.
Chapter 20: Quality of Service (QoS) 214 Section II: Using the Web Browser Interface
Chapter 21 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) This chapter contains the following procedures for working with the Remote Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP): “Basic RSTP Configuration” on page 216 “Configuring RSTP Port Settings” on page 219 “Viewing the RSTP Topology” on page 223 Note For background information on RSTP, refer to “RSTP Overview” on page 108.
Chapter 21: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) Basic RSTP Configuration To configure the RSTP settings, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Basic Config menu, select Rapid Spanning Tree and then RSTP Config. The Rapid Spanning Tree Configuration page is shown in Figure 64. Figure 64.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide switch’s root port and the root bridge including the switch’s root port cost. Time Since Topology Change The time in seconds since the last topology change took place. When RSTP detects a change to the LAN’s topology or when the switch is rebooted, this parameter is reset to 0 seconds and begins incrementing until the next topology change is detected.
Chapter 21: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) Bridge Forward Delay This is the time interval between generating and sending configuration messages by the bridge.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Configuring RSTP Port Settings This section contains the following topics: Configuring the Basic RSTP Port Settings “Configuring the Basic RSTP Port Settings,” next “Configuring the Advanced RSTP Port Settings” on page 220 To configure the basic RSTP port settings, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Basic Config menu, select Rapid Spanning Tree and then RSTP Basic Port Config. The RSTP Basic Port Configuration page is shown in Figure 65.
Chapter 21: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) 3. In the Priority column for the port you want to configure, type a number for the port priority. Port priority is described in “Port Priority” on page 110. 4. In the Path Cost column for the port you want to configure, type a number for the Path Cost. Path cost is described in “Path Costs and Port Costs” on page 109. 5. Click Apply. 6.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Figure 66. RSTP Advanced Port Configuration Page 2. In the Admin/OperEdge column for the port you want to configure, choose True or False to set whether or not the port will operate as an edge port. 3. In the Admin/OperPtoP column for the port you want to configure, choose a setting based on the information in Table 7. Table 7.
Chapter 21: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) 5. Click Apply. 6. To configure all of the ports to the same settings, in the All row, configure one, two, or all of the following settings: Admin/OperEdge, Admin/OperPtoP, and Migration. Click Apply.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Viewing the RSTP Topology To view the current RSTP topology, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Basic Config menu, select Rapid Spanning Tree and then RSTP Topology. The Designated Topology Information page is shown in Figure 67. Figure 67. Designated Topology Information Page This page displays the following information about the ports: Trunk The trunk of which the port is a member. Link Status Whether the link on the port is up or down.
Chapter 21: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) Designated Bridge An adjacent bridge to which the root port of the switch is actively connected. Designated Port The root bridge to which the root port of the switch is actively connected.
Chapter 22 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control This chapter contains the procedure for configuring 802.1x port-based network access control: “Configuring 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control” on page 226 Note For background information on this feature, refer to “802.1x Portbased Network Access Control Overview” on page 130.
Chapter 22: 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control Configuring 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control To configure 802.1x port-based network access control, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Advanced Config menu, select 802.1x. The 802.1x Configuration page is shown in Figure 68. Figure 68. 802.1x Configuration Page Note The Initialize and Re-auth Initialize parameters are described in Steps 5 and 6, respectively. 2. To select a port, do the following: a.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide 3. Configure the following parameters as needed. The parameters are defined here: NAS ID. This parameter assigns an 802.1x identifier to the switch that applies to all ports. The NAS ID can be up to sixteen characters. Valid characters are 0 to 9, a to z, and A to Z. Spaces are allowed. Specifying an NAS ID is optional. Port Status. Displays the current 802.1 status of the port as either authorized or unauthorized. This is not an adjustable parameter. Port Control.
Chapter 22: 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control Server Timeout. Sets the timer used by the switch to determine authentication server timeout conditions. The default value for this parameter is 10 seconds. The range is 1 to 60 seconds. Maximum Request. Sets the maximum number of times that the switch retransmits an EAP Request packet to the client before it times out the authentication session. The default value for this parameter is 2 retransmissions. The range is 1 to 10 retransmissions.
Chapter 23 RADIUS Authentication Protocol This chapter explains how to configure the RADIUS client on the switch. You can use the RADIUS client with 802.1x port-based network access control to control who can forward packets through the switch. The chapter contains the following section: “Configuring the RADIUS Client” on page 230 Note For background information on this feature, refer to “802.1x Portbased Network Access Control Overview” on page 130 and “RADIUS Overview” on page 142.
Chapter 23: RADIUS Authentication Protocol Configuring the RADIUS Client To configure the RADIUS client, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Basic Config menu, select User Interface and RADIUS. The RADIUS Server Configuration Menu is shown in Figure 69. Figure 69. RADIUS Configuration Menu 2. To enter the RADIUS server’s IP address, enter the address in the Server IP Address field. 3. To specify the server’s encryption key, click the Shared Secret field and enter the encryption key. 4.
Chapter 24 Broadcast Storm Control This chapter contains the procedure for configuring the broadcast storm control feature on the switch. The procedure is: “Configuring Broadcast Storm Control” on page 232 Note For background information on this feature, refer to “Broadcast Storm Control Overview” on page 148.
Chapter 24: Broadcast Storm Control Configuring Broadcast Storm Control To configure the broadcast storm control feature, perform the following procedure: 1. From the Basic Config. menu, select Storm Control. The Broadcast Storm Control page is shown in Figure 70. Figure 70. Broadcast Storm Control Page 2. From the Storm Control Status list, select Enable to activate the feature or Disable to deactivate it. The default setting is disabled. 3.
Chapter 25 Management Software Updates The procedure in this chapter explains how to download a new version of the AT-S80 management software update onto the switch. The procedure is: “Downloading a New Management Software Image Using TFTP” on page 234 Note For information on how to obtain new releases of the AT-S80 management software, refer to “Management Software Updates” on page 14.
Chapter 25: Management Software Updates Downloading a New Management Software Image Using TFTP Before downloading a new version of the AT-S80 management software onto the switch, note the following: Both models of the AT-FS750 Series use the same AT-S80 software image. The current configuration of a switch is retained when a new AT-S80 software image is installed.
AT-S79 Management Software User’s Guide The Image Upgrade page is shown in Figure 71. Figure 71. IP Configuration Page The Image/Version Date shows the current version and date of software installed on the switch. 2. Change the following parameters as necessary: Download Server IP The IP address of the TFTP server from which you are downloading the new software. Download File Name The name of the AT-S80 file you are downloading. 3. Click Apply. The software immediately begins to download onto the switch.
Chapter 25: Management Software Updates 236 Section II: Using the Web Browser Interface
Appendix A AT-S80 Software Default Settings Table 8 lists the factory default settings for the management software. Table 8. AT-S80 Default Settings Parameter Default Setting IP Configuration IP Address 0.0.0.0 Subnet Mask 0.0.0.0 Default Gateway Address 0.0.0.
Appendix A: AT-S80 Software Default Settings Table 8. AT-S80 Default Settings (Continued) Parameter Default Setting Flow Control (Full-duplex Mode) Enabled Back Pressure (Half-duplex Mode) Enabled (not adjustable) Port Mirroring Status Disabled VLAN Name Default VLAN VID 1 Ports All Ports (Untagged) Quality of Service Status Disabled Mappings of IEEE 802.1p Priority See Table 2 on page 99. Levels to Egress Port Priority Queues Priority Override Status Disabled RSTP Status Disabled 802.
AT-S80 Management Software User’s Guide Table 8. AT-S80 Default Settings (Continued) Parameter Maximum Retransmissions Default Setting 3 Broadcast Storm Control Status Disabled Threshold Low Upgrade Configuration TFTP Server IP Address 0.0.0.
Appendix A: AT-S80 Software Default Settings 240
Index Numerics 802.
Index described 77 port-based VLAN described 76 drawbacks 78 examples 79, 80 guidelines 77 PVID.