AT-9400Ts Series Gigabit Ethernet Switches Basic Layer 3 ◆ AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide 613-001191 Rev.
Copyright © 2009 Allied Telesis, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied Telesis, Inc. Allied Telesis and the Allied Telesis logo are trademarks of Allied Telesis, Incorporated. All other product names, company names, logos or other designations mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. Allied Telesis, Inc.
Electrical Safety and Emissions Standards This product meets the following standards. U.S. Federal Communications Commission Radiated Energy Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
Translated Safety Statements Important: The indicates that translations of the safety statement are available in the PDF document “Translated Safety Statements” (613-000405) posted on the Allied Telesis website at www.alliedtelesis.com.
Table of Contents Preface ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Product Documentation ................................................................................................................................... 10 Where to Go First ..............................................................................................
Table of Contents Maximum Number of Switches in a Stack ........................................................................................................37 Unpacking a Switch ..........................................................................................................................................38 Installing the AT-StackXG Stacking Module .....................................................................................................
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Appendix A Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................................................................................99 Physical Specifications .................................................................................................................................... 99 Environmental Specifications ............................................................................
Table of Contents 8
Preface This guide explains how to build an AT-9400Ts Stack of the AT-9424Ts, AT-9424Ts/XP, and AT-9448Ts/XP Basic Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches. This preface contains the following sections: “Product Documentation” on page 10 “Where to Go First” on page 11 “Safety Symbols Used in this Document” on page 11 “Contacting Allied Telesis” on page 12 Note For instructions on how to install the switches as stand-alone units, refer to the AT-9400 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide.
Preface Product Documentation For overview information on the features of the AT-9400 Switches and the AT-S63 Management Software, refer to: AT-S63 Management Software Features Guide (PN 613-000801) For instructions on how to start a local or remote management session, refer to: Starting an AT-S63 Management Session Guide (PN 613-000817) For instructions on how to install and manage stand-alone AT-9400 Switches, refer to: AT-9400 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide (PN 613-000357) AT-
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Where to Go First You should read Chapter 1, “Overview,” and Chapter 2, “AT-9400Ts Stacks,” in the AT-S63 Management Software Features Guide before you begin to install the switches. You will find the installation easier to perform and are less likely to encounter problems if you are familiar with the basic material provided in these introductory chapters. Safety Symbols Used in this Document This document uses the safety symbols defined in Table 1. Table 1.
Preface Contacting Allied Telesis This section provides Allied Telesis contact information for technical support and for sales and corporate information. Online Support You can request technical support online from the Allied Telesis Knowledge Base at www.alliedtelesis.com/support/kb.aspx. You can submit questions to our technical support staff from the Knowledge Base and review answers to previously asked questions.
Chapter 1 Overview This guide explains how to install the AT-9424Ts, AT-9424Ts/XP and AT-9448Ts/XP Gigabit Ethernet Switches as an AT-9400Ts Stack.
Chapter 1: Overview Switch Descriptions The following sections describe the AT-9424Ts, AT-9424Ts/XP, and AT-9448Ts/XP Gigabit Ethernet Switches.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide AT-9424Ts/XP Switch The AT-9424Ts/XP Basic Layer 3 Switch has these hardware features: 24 10/100/1000Base-T ports Four Gigabit Ethernet small form-factor pluggable (SFP) transceiver slots Two 10 Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable (XFP) transceiver slots An RJ-45 style serial terminal port for local (out-of-band) management Status LEDs for the ports, transceiver slots, and system Redundant power supply connector Compact flash card slot
Chapter 1: Overview AT-9448Ts/XP Switch The AT-9448Ts/XP Basic Layer 3 Switch has the following hardware features: 48 10/100/1000Base-T ports Two 10 Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable (XFP) transceiver slots An RJ-45 style serial terminal port for local (out-of-band) management Status LEDs for the ports, transceiver slots, and system Redundant power supply connector Compact flash card slot Expansion slot for the AT-StackXG Stacking Module Figure 3 shows the front and
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide 10/100/1000Base-T Twisted Pair Ports This section describes the twisted pair ports on the switches. Connector Type Speed The ports have 8-pin RJ-45 connectors that use four pins at 10 or 100 Mbps and all eight pins at 1000 Mbps. For the pin assignments, refer to “RJ-45 Twisted Pair Port Pinouts” on page 101. The ports can operate at 10, 100, or 1000 Mbps.
Chapter 1: Overview Cable Type Table 2 lists the cabling specifications for the 10/100/1000Base-T twisted pair ports. Table 2. Twisted Pair Cabling and Distances Speed Auto-MDI/ MDI-X Cable Type Maximum Operating Distance 10 Mbps Standard TIA/EIA 568-B-compliant Category 3 or better shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and a frequency of 16 MHz.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide SFP Transceiver Slots The AT-9424Ts and AT-9424Ts/XP Switches feature four slots for optional Gigabit Ethernet SFP transceivers. You can use the transceivers to connect the switches to network devices over large distances using fiber optic cable. Figure 4 illustrates an SFP transceiver. Each SFP slot is paired with a twisted pair port.
Chapter 1: Overview XFP Transceiver Slots The AT-9424Ts/XP and AT-9448Ts/XP Switches have two slots for optional XFP 10 Gigabit Ethernet transceivers that can be used to connect high speed, 10 gigabit devices to the switches or to create high speed backbone networks between the units. Figure 5 shows an example of an XFP transceiver. 721 Figure 5 XFP Transceiver Note For the list of supported XFP transceivers, contact your Allied Telesis sales representative.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Redundant Twisted Pair Ports The SFP slots 21 through 24 on the AT-9424Ts and AT-9424Ts/XP Switches are paired with twisted pair ports 21R through 24R, respectively. The “R” in the twisted pair port numbers on the front faceplates of the units stands for “Redundant.” Here are the guidelines to using these ports and slots: Only one port in a pair -- the twisted pair port or the port on the corresponding SFP module -- can be active at a time.
Chapter 1: Overview Compact Flash Card Slot The switches have slots for compact flash memory cards. You can use the cards to store configuration files or the AT-S63 Management Software image file. Compact flash memory cards can make it easier for you to upgrade the files on a switch or transfer files between AT-9400 Switches.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Port LEDs The following sections describe the twisted pair and fiber optic port LEDs. 10/100/1000BaseT Twisted Pair Port LEDs Each twisted pair port has two LEDs labeled L/A (link/activity) and D/C (duplex mode/collisions). The L/A LED indicates the speed and activity on a port. The D/C LED indicates the duplex mode (full- or half-duplex) and the status of collisions on the port. Table 3 describes the LEDs for the 10/100/1000Base-T twisted pair ports.
Chapter 1: Overview Fiber Optic Port and Transceiver Slot LEDs 24 Each 10 Gigabit Ethernet transceiver slot on the AT-9424Ts/XP and AT-9448Ts/XP Switches has one LED, defined in Table 4. Table 4 XFP Slot LED LED Function State Description L/A Link Status and Activity Off No link is established between the port and the end node. Solid green The port has established a link at 10 Gbps. Flashing green Packets are being received or transmitted at 10 Gbps.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide System LEDs The system LEDs on the front panel display the general status information described in Table 5. Table 5 System LEDs LED State Description FAULT or FLT Off Normal operation. Solid Red The switch or management software has malfunctioned. (Refer to Chapter 7, “Troubleshooting” on page 89 for instructions on how to troubleshoot a problem.
Chapter 1: Overview Stack LEDs The Stack LEDs reflect the status of the two Stack ports on the AT-StackXG Stacking Module. These LEDs remain off if the module is not installed. Table 6 Stack LEDs LED State Description MSTR Off The switch is not part of a stack or is a member unit of a stack. Green The switch is the master unit of a stack. Off Stack Port 1 has not established a link to a stacking port on another AT-StackXG Stacking Module.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide AT-StackXG Stacking Module The AT-9424Ts, AT-9424Ts/XP, and AT-9448Ts/XP Switches have an expansion slot on the back panels for the optional AT-StackXG Stacking Module and its two full-duplex, 12-Gbps stacking ports. A switch must have this module to be a part of a stack. The installation instructions are found in “Installing the AT-StackXG Stacking Module” on page 39 and in the installation guide that ships the module.
Chapter 1: Overview Terminal Port The terminal port is used to establish a local (out-of-band) management session with the switch. You establish a local management session by connecting a terminal or a personal computer with a terminal emulation program to the port. All local management sessions of a stack must be conducted through the stack’s master switch. The master switch can be determined by viewing the Stack MSTR LEDs on the front panels of the switches.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide AT-RPS3204 Redundant Power Supply The RPS connector on the back panel of the switch connects to the optional AT-RPS3204 redundant power supply unit, shown in Figure 8. The unit can provide power to the switch in the event that the switch’s internal power supply fails. The AT-RPS3204 redundant external power supply features one preinstalled AT-PWR3202 Power Module and three empty slots for additional power modules. Each power module can support one switch.
Chapter 1: Overview AC Power Connector The AT-9400 Switch have a single AC power supply socket on the back panel, which has autoswitch AC inputs. To power the switch on or off, connect or disconnect the power cord. Refer to “Technical Specifications” on page 99 for the input voltage range. Warning: Power cord is used as a disconnection device. To deenergize equipment, disconnect the power cord. 5 Warning: This unit might have more than one power cord.
Chapter 2 Installing the Hardware This chapter contains an overview of the installation procedures for a stack and the procedures for installing the hardware.
Chapter 2: Installing the Hardware Installation Overview Table 7 lists the installation procedures for a stack of the AT-9424Ts, AT-9424Ts/XP, and AT-9448Ts/XP Switches. The procedures, which are divided into four chapters, should be performed in the order presented in the table. Allied Telesis recommends that you print this table and place a check mark beside the procedures as you complete them. Table 7.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Table 7.
Chapter 2: Installing the Hardware Reviewing the Safety Precautions Please review the following safety precautions before you begin to install the switches or any of their components. Note The indicates that a translation of the safety statement is available in a PDF document titled “Translated Safety Statements” (613-000405) posted on the Allied Telesis website at www.alliedtelesis.com. Warning: Class 1 Laser product. 1 Warning: Do not stare into the laser beam.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide All Countries: Install product in accordance with local and National Electrical Codes. 11 Circuit Overloading: Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloading of circuits might have on overcurrent protection and supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern.
Chapter 2: Installing the Hardware Planning the Installation of a Stack Observe these requirements when planning the installation of the stack. Note The switches of a stack should be installed in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. Installing the switches on a table or desktop is not recommended because it may create a hazardous work area. 36 The AT-9424Ts, AT-9424Ts/XP, and AT-9448Ts/XP Switches are the only AT-9400 Switches that support the stacking feature.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Maximum Number of Switches in a Stack A stack can have up to eight 24-port AT-9424Ts and AT-9424Ts/XP Switches, or up to four 48-port AT-9448Ts/XP Switches and four 24-port switches, as shown in the following table. The AT-9448Ts/XP Switch should not be used as the master switch of a stack. A stack that has one or two AT-9448Ts/XP Switches should also have at least one AT-9424Ts or AT-9424Ts/XP Switch to act as the master switch.
Chapter 2: Installing the Hardware Unpacking a Switch To unpack a switch, perform the following procedure: 1. Remove all the components from the shipping packages. Note Store the packaging material in a safe location. You must use the original shipping material if you need to return the unit to Allied Telesis. 2. Place the switch on a level, secure surface. 3. Make sure the following components are included in your switch package.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Installing the AT-StackXG Stacking Module This procedure contains the installation instructions for the AT-StackXG Stacking Module. The module must be installed in all of the switches of the stack. It is generally easier to install the module before a switch is mounted in the equipment rack.
Chapter 2: Installing the Hardware Note Do not remove the blank panel from the chassis until you are ready to install the module. An open slot allows dust to enter the unit and reduces proper airflow and cooling in the chassis. 2. Unpack the AT-StackXG Stacking Module from its shipping package and verify that the following items are included in the package: One AT-StackXG Stacking Module One AT-StackXG/.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide AT AT-L-S X44 tack CPXUG CVR Stack Port 1 Stack 1242 Port 2 Figure 10. Installing the AT-StackXG Stacking Module 4. Secure the module to the chassis by tightening the two captive screws with a cross-head screwdriver. Refer to Figure 11. -LXA4TA4 TC-S PUtaCcV kRXG Stack Port 1 Stack Port 2 1243 Figure 11. Securing the AT-StackXG Stacking Module 5. Repeat this procedure to install an AT-StackXG Stacking Module in the other switches of the stack.
Chapter 2: Installing the Hardware Installing the Power Cord Retaining Clip (AC Switches Only) Perform the following procedure to install the power cord retaining clip on the switches: 1. Locate the power cord retaining clip, shown in Figure 12. Figure 12. Power Cord Retaining Clip 2. Install the clip on the AC power connector on the back panel of the switch.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Disconnecting the Network Cables If the switches of the planned stack were used as stand-alone devices in your network, label and disconnect all of the network cables from their ports. You will reconnect the cables after the stack is created and after you have reestablished the switches’ configuration settings. If you leave the cables connected to the ports during the installation, loops might result in your network topology and that could produce broadcast storms.
Chapter 2: Installing the Hardware Installing the Switches in an Equipment Rack Note Installing a stack on a table or desktop is not recommended because it may create a hazardous work area. Perform the following procedure to install the switches in a standard 19-inch rack: 1. Place the switch upside down on a level, secure surface. 2. Using a flat-head screwdriver, remove the snap-on plastic feet from the bottom of the switch, as shown in Figure 15. Figure 15. Removing the Feet 3. Turn the switch over. 4.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide 5. Install the second rack-mount bracket on the other side of the switch with the four remaining screws. 6. Mount the switch in a 19-inch rack using standard screws (not provided), as shown in Figure 17. L/A 940 8LC /SP Gig abit TER EJEC MIN POR AL T T Ethe rnet Swit ch STA TUS FAU LT MAS TER RPS POW ER Figure 17.
Chapter 2: Installing the Hardware Labeling the Switches Starting with the top or bottom switch of the stack, assign each unit a number starting with 1 and affix labels with the numbers to their front panels or adjacent to the units on the equipment rack. These numbers will be their static module ID numbers, which you’ll assign later in “Assigning the Static Module ID Number 1 to the Master Switch” on page 54 and “Assigning Static Module ID Numbers to the Member Switches” on page 57.
Chapter 3 Preparing the Switches The chapter contains the following procedures: “Powering on a Switch” on page 48 “Starting a Local Management Session” on page 50 “Verifying the AT-S63 Version Number” on page 52 “Updating the AT-S63 Management Software” on page 53 “Assigning the Static Module ID Number 1 to the Master Switch” on page 54 “Assigning Static Module ID Numbers to the Member Switches” on page 57 Note The cables should not be connected to the AT-StackXG Modules during the
Chapter 3: Preparing the Switches Powering on a Switch To power on a switch, perform the following procedure: 1. Position the power cord retaining clip in the up position, as shown in Figure 19. 100-2 40VA C~ Figure 19. Power Cord Retaining Clip in the Up Position 2. Plug the power cord into the AC power connector on the back panel of the unit (see Figure 20). Warning: Power cord is used as a disconnection device. To deenergize equipment, disconnect the power cord.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide 3. Connect the other end of the power cord to an appropriate AC power outlet. For power specifications for the switch, refer to “Power Specifications” on page 100. Go to the next procedure to start a local management session on the unit.
Chapter 3: Preparing the Switches Starting a Local Management Session To start a local management session on the unit, perform the following procedure: 1. Connect the RJ-45 end of the management cable included with the AT-9400 Switch to the Terminal Port on the front panel of the switch, as shown in Figure 21. AT-94 08 LC/SP COMP ACT F L AS H Gigab TERM INAL PORT EJECT it Eth ernet Switc h STAT US FAULT MAST ER RPS POWE R 464 Figure 21.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide 5. If the switch is new, the user name is “manager” and the default password is “friend“. If the switch was used as a stand-alone unit in your network, enter the appropriate user name and password for manager access. The user name and password are case sensitive. Go to the next procedure to verify the version number of the AT-S63 Management Software on the unit.
Chapter 3: Preparing the Switches Verifying the AT-S63 Version Number After you have logged on, the command line interface (CLI) prompt, shown in Figure 22, is displayed. Allied Telesis Ethernet Switch AT-9424Ts/XP - AT-S63 v4.0.0 # Figure 22. Command Line Prompt The version number of the AT-S63 Management Software on the switch is displayed after “AT-S63.” In the example it‘s “V4.0.0.” Note the following: The management software must be version 3.0.0 or later.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Updating the AT-S63 Management Software If you need to upgrade the management software on the switch, perform the instructions in this section. If the switch already has the correct version of the management software, go to the next section. These instructions use Xmodem to transfer the new management software to the switch. If you prefer, you can download the file using TFTP. For instructions, refer to the AT-S63 Management Software User’s Guides.
Chapter 3: Preparing the Switches Assigning the Static Module ID Number 1 to the Master Switch This procedure explains how to assign the static module ID number 1 to the master switch of the stack. If the switch will be a member switch, go to the next procedure for instructions on how to assign it a stack ID number. This procedure assumes that you have already established a local management session with the device that is to be the master switch of the stack.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Table 9. SHOW STACK Command Field Description Stack Mode The assignment method of the module ID number. Auto means the number was assigned dynamically by the management software when the switch was powered on. Static means the number was assigned with the SET STACK command. Stack ID The switch’s current module ID number. Stack Priority The switch’s current stack priority value, used to control dynamic module ID numbers.
Chapter 3: Preparing the Switches 3. The new module ID number does not take affect until the switch is reset. Reset the unit with this command: restart reboot 4. Wait for the switch to reset and afterwards reestablish the management session by logging in again. 5. Enter the following command again to verify the switch’s stack ID assignment: show stack 6. Verify that the Stack Mode is Static and the Stack ID is 1. If the values are correct, go to the next step.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Assigning Static Module ID Numbers to the Member Switches This procedure is used to assign a static ID number to a member switch of the stack. It must be performed on a switch before the cables are connected to the AT-StackXG Stacking Module. This procedure assumes that you have already established a local management session to the device, as explained in “Starting a Local Management Session” on page 50.
Chapter 3: Preparing the Switches 5. Enter the following command again to verify the switch’s stack ID assignment: show stack 6. Verify that Stack ID is showing the number you assigned the switch in step 2. If the value is correct, go to the next step. Otherwise, repeat the procedure starting with step 2. 7. Power off the switch. Repeat the procedures in this chapter on the other switches of the stack. Afterwards, go to the next chapter for instructions on how to cable and power on the stack.
Chapter 4 Cabling and Powering on the Stack The chapter contains the following procedures: “Cabling the AT-StackXG Stacking Modules” on page 60 “Powering On the Switches of the Stack” on page 63 “Verifying the Installation” on page 65 “Troubleshooting the Discovery Process” on page 67 59
Chapter 4: Cabling and Powering on the Stack Cabling the AT-StackXG Stacking Modules Note Allied Telesis recommends that during the initial installation you power off the switches before you attach the stacking cables. To connect the AT-StackXG/.5 Stacking Cables and the optional AT-StackXG/1 Stacking Cable to the stacking modules, perform the following procedure: 1. Remove the plastic protectors from the connectors on the AT-StackXG/.5 Stacking Cable shipped with the stacking module. Refer to Figure 24.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide 3. Connect the other end of the stacking cable to a Stack Port on the stacking module in the next switch of the stack. The cable connections must crossover to a different numbered port on the next stacking module. Stack Port 1 on a module must connect to Stack Port 2 on another module. Do not connect two Stack Port 1 ports or Stack Port 2 ports together. 4. Repeat steps 1, 2, and 3 to cable the remaining switches of the stack with the AT-StackXG/.5 Stacking Cables.
Chapter 4: Cabling and Powering on the Stack Figure 27 illustrates a stack of four switches in the ring topology. AT-StackXG RPS INPUT STACK PORT 1 STACK PORT 2 STACK PORT 1 STACK PORT 2 STACK PORT 1 STACK PORT 2 STACK PORT 1 STACK PORT 2 AT-StackXG RPS INPUT AT-StackXG RPS INPUT AT-StackXG RPS INPUT 1247 Figure 27. Example Stack of Four Switches in the Ring Topology 6. Go to the next procedure to apply power to the switches of the stack.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Powering On the Switches of the Stack After cabling the stacking modules, apply power to the switches of the stack by connecting the power cords. The switches of a stack can be powered on in any order. The units initialize their management software, which takes about one minute, and afterwards perform the discovery process.
Chapter 4: Cabling and Powering on the Stack The master switch then configures the devices with the commands in the active configuration file in its file system. If this is the first time the stack is booted up, you will see the messages in Figure 30. Configuring the Stack............................. done! Reinitializing Software Modules .................. done! Configuration file "stack.cfg" not found! Loading default configuration ........ done! Figure 30.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Verifying the Installation To verify the installation of the stack, perform the following procedure: 1. After powering on the stack, wait a least two minutes to give the switches sufficient time to initialize their management software and to complete the discovery process. 2. Examine the Stack MSTR LED on the front panel of the switch labeled 1. As the master switch of the stack, its Stack MSTR LED should be green.
Chapter 4: Cabling and Powering on the Stack 5. Match the entries in the table with the switches in the equipment rack by referring to the labels on the front panels of the units. The ID number and MAC address on a switch’s label should match the unit’s entry in the table. For example, the switch labelled 2 and assigned the static module ID number 2 should correspond to Module 2 in the table. If there is a mismatch, you may have assigned the wrong module ID number to a switch.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Troubleshooting the Discovery Process The easiest way to troubleshoot a stack that cannot complete the discovery process is by watching for error messages on the Terminal Port of the master switch. Here are the steps: 1. Connect a terminal or a personal computer with a terminal emulation program to the Terminal Port on the master switch, as explained in “Starting a Local Management Session” on page 50. 2. Power on all the switches in the stack.
Chapter 4: Cabling and Powering on the Stack If the master switch successfully completes the discovery process but the SHOW STACK command does not display all of the switches in the stack, try the following: 68 Verify that all of the switches are powered on. Verify that all of the switches are using the same version of the AT-S63 Management Software. For instructions, refer to “Verifying the AT-S63 Version Number” on page 52.
Chapter 5 Cabling the Network Ports This chapter contains the instructions that explain how to connect the network cables to the ports on the switches in the stack.
Chapter 5: Cabling the Network Ports Installing Optional Transceivers Review the following guidelines before installing an optional SFP or XFP transceiver in a switch: A transceiver can be hot-swapped; the switch can be powered on when you install it. However, you should always disconnect the cables first before removing a transceiver. You must install the transceiver before you connect the cables to it. Fiber optic transceivers are dust sensitive.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Figure 32. Removing a Dust Plug for an SFP Slot 2. Remove the transceiver from its shipping container and store the packaging material in a safe location. 3. Position the transceiver with the label facing up. 4. Slide the transceiver into the slot until it clicks into place. Figure 33. Installing an SFP Transceiver 5. Verify that the handle on the SFP transceiver is in the upright position to secure the module in the slot, as shown in Figure 34.
Chapter 5: Cabling the Network Ports SFP Handle Figure 34. Positioning the SFP Handle in the Upright Position 6. Repeat this procedure to install another SFP transceiver or go to “Cabling the Twisted Pair and Fiber Optic Ports” on page 74. For the SFP optical and cabling specifications, consult the documentation that ships with the module. Installing an XFP Transceiver To install an XFP transceiver in the AT-9424Ts/XP or AT-9448Ts/XP Switch, perform the following procedure: 1.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide 4. Slide the transceiver into the slot until it clicks into place, as shown in Figure 36. 45 47 CO MP AC T AT94 FLA SH LASECLAS R PRS 1 ODUC T 46 48T s/X P TER MIN AL XFP LIN K/ 48 L/A ACT PO RT EJE CT XFP 49 STA CK 1 2 50 MST R STA TUS FAU LT L/A L/A PRE S MAS TER RPS POW ER Figure 36. Installing an XFP Transceiver 5.
Chapter 5: Cabling the Network Ports Cabling the Twisted Pair and Fiber Optic Ports Observe the following guidelines when connecting a twisted pair or fiber optic cable to a port on the switch: The connector on the cable should fit snugly into the port on the switch. The tab on the connector should lock the connector into place. Because the twisted pair ports on the switch are auto-MDI/MDI-X, you can use a straight-through twisted pair cable to connect any type of network device to a port.
Chapter 6 Adding and Removing Switches The procedures in this chapter explain how to add and remove switches from a stack.
Chapter 6: Adding and Removing Switches Replacing the Master Switch This procedure is divided into the following phases: Phase 1: “Uploading the Active Configuration File” on page 76 Phase 2: “Removing the Current Master Switch” on page 77 Phase 3: “Configuring the New Master Switch” on page 82 Phase 4: “Connecting the New Master Switch to the Stack” on page 84 The phases should be performed in the order presented here.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide This command displays the switch’s active boot configuration file. If the lines display different filenames, the active file is displayed in the first line. For more information about this command, refer to the AT-S63 Management Software Command Line User’s Guide.) 3. Enter this command to upload the file to your workstation: upload method=xmodem srcfile=filename.
Chapter 6: Adding and Removing Switches Note If the switch has SFP or XFP modules, perform steps 3 to 6. Otherwise, go to step 7. 3. Label and remove the fiber optic cables from the SFP or XFP modules. 4. Install the dust covers on the fiber optic ports on the modules. 45 47 CO MPA CT FLA SH AT-9 4 LAS CLASS ER PRO1 DUC T 46 48T s/X P XFP LIN 48 K/ L/A ACT TER MIN AL PO RT EJEC T XFP 49 STAC K 1 2 50 MSTR L/A L/A PRES STAT US FAUL T MAST ER RPS POWE R Figure 39.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide 5. Label and remove the modules from the switch. 23 45 47 CO MPA CT AT-9 4 FLAS LAS CLASS ER PRO1 DUC T 46 H 48T s/X P TERM XFP LIN 48 K/ L/A ACT EJEC INAL PO RT T XFP 49 STAC K 1 2 50 MSTR L/A L/A PRES STAT US FAUL T MAST ER RPS POWE R 49 Figure 40.
Chapter 6: Adding and Removing Switches 6. Install the dust covers in the SFP and XFP slots. 45 47 CO MPA CT AT-9 448 H Ts/X FLAS LAS CLASS ER PRO1 DUC T 46 P TERM XFP LIN 48 K/ L/A ACT EJEC INAL PO RT T XFP 49 STAC K 1 2 50 MSTR L/A L/A PRES STAT US FAUL T MAST ER RPS POWE R Figure 41. Installing the Dust Covers in the SFP and XFP Slots 7. Disconnect the stacking cables from the AT-StackXG Stacking Module. AT-Stac kXG Stack Port 1 Stack Port 2 Figure 42.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide 8. Remove the AT-StackXG Stacking Module by loosening the two captive screws and sliding the module from the chassis. -LXAT 44 ATCP -SUC tacVR kXG Stack Port 1 Stack Port 2 ATAT-LX Sta 44C ckX PUG CVR Stack Port 1 Stack Port 2 Figure 43.
Chapter 6: Adding and Removing Switches 9. Install the slot cover by positioning it over the slot opening and tightening the two captive screws. AT-LX4 4C PUCV R -LXAT 44CP UCVR Figure 44. Installing the Slot Cover 10. Remove the switch from the equipment rack. 11. Go to the next procedure. Configuring the New Master Switch With the master switch removed from the equipment rack, you are ready to install and configure the new master switch.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide 4. After the switch initializes its management software, start a local management session, as explained in “Starting a Local Management Session” on page 50. 5. Since this switch will be the master switch of the stack, you have to assign it the static module ID number 1. For instructions, refer to “Assigning the Static Module ID Number 1 to the Master Switch” on page 54. 6.
Chapter 6: Adding and Removing Switches Note Do not issue the SAVE CONFIGURATION command. If you do, the switch will overwrite all of the settings in the configuration file with its current settings. If you inadvertently enter the command, download the file again from your workstation by performing step 7. 9. To verify the new active configuration file, enter the SHOW CONFIG command. The “Boot configuration file” field should contain the name of the configuration file you designated in the previous step.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Adding a New Member Switch Table 10 lists the steps to add a new member switch to a stack. Table 10. Adding a New Member Switch to a Stack Task Procedure 1 Before a new switch is added to a stack, you should first verify that the addition of the new member will not exceed the maximum permitted size of a stack. “Maximum Number of Switches in a Stack” on page 37 2 Install the AT-StackXG Stacking Module in the new switch.
Chapter 6: Adding and Removing Switches Table 10. Adding a New Member Switch to a Stack Task Procedure 9 Verify that the new switch has the correct version of the AT-S63 Management Software. It has to be Version 3.0.0 or later and it has to be the same version as the management software on the other switches. (If you do not know the version number of the management software on the stack, start a local or remote management session on the stack. The version number is displayed in the window.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Replacing a Member Switch Table 11 lists the steps to replace a member switch in a stack. Table 11. Replacing a Member Switch in a Stack Task Procedure 1 Power off the stack. 2 Label and disconnect all of the network cables from the switch you are replacing and remove the unit from the equipment rack. The steps for a member switch are the same as those for the master switch.
Chapter 6: Adding and Removing Switches Table 11. Replacing a Member Switch in a Stack Task Procedure 11 Assign the new switch the stack ID number of the replaced unit. “Assigning Static Module ID Numbers to the Member Switches” on page 57 12 Power off the switch by disconnecting the power cord from the power source and from the back panel of the unit. -- 13 Connect the replacement switch to the stack by cabling the AT-StackXG Stacking Module.
Chapter 7 Troubleshooting This chapter contains information about how to troubleshoot a switch in the event a problem occurs.
Chapter 7: Troubleshooting No Master Switch After powering on the switches of a stack and waiting two to three minutes for the stack to complete the discovery process, you observe that the Stack MSTR LEDs on the front panels on all the switches are off. This could indicate that the discovery process encountered a problem that prevented the stack from selecting a master switch. For suggestions on resolving the problem, refer to “Troubleshooting the Discovery Process” on page 67.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Power LED is Off Check the PWR LED on the front of the switch. If the LED is off, indicating that the unit is not receiving power, do the following: Make sure the power cord is securely connected to the power source and to the AC connector on the back panel of the switch. Verify that the power outlet has power by connecting another device to it. Try connecting the unit to another power source. Try using a different power cord.
Chapter 7: Troubleshooting Twisted Pair Port Link LED is Off When a twisted pair port on the switch is connected to a properly operating end node, the Link LED for the port should be on. If a Link LED is off, do the following: Note A 1000Base-T connection can take from five to ten seconds to establish a link. Verify that the end node connected to the port is powered ON and is operating properly.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Fiber Optic Port Link LED is Off When a fiber optic port on the switch is connected to a properly operating end node, the Link LED for the port should be on. If a Link LED is off, do the following: Verify that the end node connected to the port is powered ON and is operating properly. Check that the fiber optic cable is securely connected to the port on the switch and the port on the end node.
Chapter 7: Troubleshooting Transceiver is Installed but the Status is “Not Present” If an SFP or XFP transceiver is installed in a transceiver slot but the Uplink Information menu in the AT-S63 Management Software interface displays “Not Present” for that port, do the following: Verify that the transceiver is completely inserted in the slot on the front of the switch. Note The uplink status does not reflect whether a fiber optic cable is connected to the transceiver.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide System Fault LED is Blinking If the system FAULT LED is blinking, no action is required. A blinking FAULT LED indicates that the switch is downloading a new version of the management software or is updating the active boot configuration file. The LED stops blinking after the switch has downloaded the new management software or updated the boot configuration file.
Chapter 7: Troubleshooting System Fault LED is Steadily On If the system FAULT LED is steadily on, a problem has occurred in the switch. Do the following: Try resetting the switch by disconnecting and reconnecting the AC power cord. If the FAULT LED remains ON, try downloading a new version of the switch’s management software. For instructions, refer to the AT-S63 Management Software Command Line User’s Guide.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Cannot Establish a Local (Out-of-Band) Management Session If you are unable to establish a local (out-of-band) management session through the Terminal Port on the master switch of the stack, do the following: Check to be sure that the RJ-45 serial management cable is securely connected to the serial terminal port on the switch and to the RS-232 port on the terminal or personal computer.
Chapter 7: Troubleshooting Switch Functions Intermittently If a switch functions intermittently, check the system hardware status through the management software: 98 Note the current voltage for the power supply compared to the optimum rating. Verify that the system temperature is within the operating range.
Appendix A Technical Specifications Physical Specifications Dimensions (H x W x D): AT-9424Ts AT-9424Ts/XP AT-9448Ts/XP 4.4 cm x 43.8 cm x 30.4 cm (1.75 in. x 17.30 in. x 12.0 in.) Weight: AT-9424Ts AT-9424Ts/XP AT-9448Ts/XP Recommended Minimum Ventilation on All Sides: 4.21 kg (9.35 lb.) 4.23 kg (9.40 lb.) 5.09 kg (11.20 lb.) 10 cm (4.
Appendix A: Technical Specifications Power Specifications Maximum Power Consumption: AT-9424Ts AT-9424Ts/XP AT-9448Ts/XP 54 watts 68 watts 128 watts Input Voltage: AC 100-240 VAC, 2.0 A maximum, 50/60 Hz Certifications 100 EMI (Emissions): FCC Class A, EN55022 Class A, EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3, VCCI Class A, CISPR Class A, C-TICK, CE EMC (Immunity): EN55024 Electrical and Laser Safety: EN60950 (TUV), UL 60950 (CULUS) EN60825 Quality and Reliability: MTBF > 100,000 hrs.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide RJ-45 Twisted Pair Port Pinouts Figure 45 illustrates the pin layout of an RJ-45 connector and port. Pin 1 Figure 45. RJ-45 Connector and Port Pin Layout Table 12 lists the pin signals when a port is operating in the MDI configuration at 10 or 100 Mbps. Table 12. MDI Pin Signals - 10 or 100 Mbps Pin Signal 1 TX+ 2 TX- 3 RX+ 6 RX- Table 13 lists the pin signals when a port is operating in the MDI-X configuration at 10 or 100 Mbps. Table 13.
Appendix A: Technical Specifications Table 14 lists the pin signals when a port operating at 1000 Mbps. Table 14.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide RJ-45 Style Serial Terminal Port Pinouts Table 15 lists the pin signals on the RJ-45 style serial terminal port. Table 15.
Appendix A: Technical Specifications RPS 21-pin D-combo Port and Connector Pinouts Figure 46 illustrates the pin layout of the RPS 21-pin D-combo port and connector. 1 11 1 11 10 10 20 A1 A1 20 Figure 46. RPS 21-pin D-combo Connector and Port Pin Layout Table 16 lists the definitions for the RPS 21-pin D-combo port and connector pins. Table 16.
AT-9400Ts Stack Installation Guide Table 16. RPS 21-pin D-combo Port and Connector Pin Definitions Pin Definition 16 Ground 17 Ground 18 +12.0 VDC sense 19 Ground 20 No connect A-1 +12.
Appendix A: Technical Specifications 106