ATM AT-8202 ATM Uplink USER’S GUIDE FOR USE WITH THE FORMULA 8200™ FAST ETHERNET WORKGROUP SWITCH PN 613-10686-00 Rev.
Copyright 1998 Allied Telesyn International Corp. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied Telesyn International Corp. FORMULA 8200 is a trademark of Allied Telesyn International Corp. All company names, logos, and product designations that are trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their owners. Allied Telesyn International Corp.
Table of Contents Preface .....................................................................................................................................................................v Who Should Use This Guide ............................................................................................................................................................................... v How This Guide Is Organized ......................................................................................
Table of Contents Appendix A ATM Acronyms and Terms ...............................................................................................................................A-1 Index .............................................................................................................................................................
Preface This user’s guide explains how to configure the AT-8202 ATM uplink port installed in the FORMULA 8200™ switch and optimize its available services. Who Should Use This Guide This guide is designed for you, the network administrator, to set up and operate the ATM uplink on the FORMULA 8200 switch. You must be familiar with ATM network administration. This guide assumes that a FORMULA 8200 with an ATM uplink card is already installed and is operational in your network.
Document Conventions Used in This Guide Appendix A, ATM Acronyms and Terms, provides a list of ATMrelated acronyms and abbreviations and their descriptions The Index at the back of this guide is according to subject matter. For a definition of terms commonly used in Allied Telesyn technical publications, refer to the website glossary at www.alliedtelesyn.com. Document Conventions Used in This Guide This section describes the typographic conventions used in this guide.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide Example Meaning To install the switch on a flat surface: The Procedure icon denotes a series of numbered steps the user must perform. Each step may be followed by text that explains the result of the user action. 1. User action Results of user’s action 2. User action This guide uses the following symbols to highlight special messages: Note A note provides information of importance or special interest.
Recommended Reading Recommended Reading The following documents provide additional information on the topics described in this guide: Interconnections: Bridges and Routers, Radia Perlman (1992). Troubleshooting TCP/IP, Mark Miller (1992). Internetworking with TCP/IP, Douglas Comer (1991). The ATM Forum’s LAN Emulation Over ATM Specifications For more information on obtaining ATM specifications, contact the ATM Forum by: ❑ Checking its website at www.atmforum.com ❑ Sending e-mail to info@atmforum.
Chapter 1 ATM Network Configuration This chapter : ❑ Lists the key ATM features of the FORMULA 8200 ❑ Shows how to configure the ATM port ❑ Shows how to set parameters for specific ATM functions you want to run (LEC, CIP, PTOP, or trunking) The commands used in this section are also described in Chapter 2, ATM Commands.
Configuring the ATM Port Configuring the ATM Port This section describes the first of a two-part process to configure the ATM network. To configure an ATM port, use the ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY/PORT command to display screen similar to Figure 1-1. /ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY >PORT ATM Port Configuration 1. ATM PVC/SVC Mode (PVC Mode (a), SVC Mode (b)): SVC Mode 2. Signaling Version (3.0(a), 3.1(b)): Uni 3.0 3. ILMI Enable (Enable(a), Disable(b)): Enable 4. ILMI Poll Enable (Enable(a), Disable(b)): Disable 5.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide Table 1-1 ATM Port Configuration Parameters (Continued) Parameter Description ILMI Poll Enable ILMI variables may be polled using this parameter. Options: Enable or disable Default: Enable Scrambling Enable Bit randomization to increase security Options: Enable or disable Default: Enable Timing Mode Clocking is performed by the FORMULA 8200 (local) or by another switch on the network (loop). Options: Local or loop.
Configuring Classical IP Over ATM (CIP) Configuring Classical IP Over ATM (CIP) Current classical IP (CIP) over the ATM model allows direct connections only between nodes that are in the same logical IP subnet (LIS). IP datagrams must traverse through routers whenever they go outside IP subnet boundaries, even when the source and destinations reside in the same ATM cloud.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide To configure CIP services: 1. Use the VLAN/SHOW/VLAN command to verify that a valid IP address exists. The VLAN/SHOW/VLAN command displays the following information: /VLAN/SHOW/VLAN Virtual LAN Information: VLAN ID ==== 1 VLAN Description =============== Default VLAN(#1 IP Network Address ========== 1.1.1.1 Admin Status ====== ENABLE Operation Status ========= ACTIVE Port Membership ========== 1-16 2.
Configuring Classical IP Over ATM (CIP) Table 1-2 CIP Configuration Parameters Parameter Description CIP Index Index of this CIP entity IP Address Takes the same IP network number and subnet number of the LIS (logical IP subnetwork) IP Subnet Mask Subnet mask for this LIS entity Description Optional text description of up to 31 characters Admin Status Administrative status. Options: Enable or disable Default: Enable Connection Type Connection type.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide Note To connect two switches for CIP service, you must configure the other switch with a similar configuration. Also, both subnets and VCIs must be identical on both switches. The CIP index, however, does not need to be the same on both switches. Configuring the LAN Emulation Client (LEC) You can configure the FORMULA 8200 switch as a LAN emulation client (LEC) within an emulated LAN (ELAN) environment.
Configuring the LAN Emulation Client (LEC) /VLAN/SHOW/VLAN Virtual LAN Information: VLAN ID ==== 1 VLAN Description =========== Default VLAN(#1 IP Network Address ========== 1.1.1.1 Admin Status ====== ENABLE Operation Status ========= ACTIVE Port Membership ========== 1-16 Note If an IP address does not exist for this VLAN, enter an IP address for the FORMULA 8200 using the VLAN/CONFIG/VLAN # command. Refer to the FORMULA 8200 User’s Guide for details. 2.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide Table 1-3 LEC Configuration Parameters Parameter Description LEC Number The LEC index for this LEC Range: 0-31 LEC Description (Optional) Optional text description of up to 31 characters ELAN Name The name of the ELAN of which this LEC is a member (AUTO mode only) Use LEC Config Server ATM Configuration mode Options: Yes or No LEC Config Server ATM Address If the configuration mode is Yes, the ATM address of the LECS.
Configuring the LAN Emulation Client (LEC) The screen displays the following information: /PORTSERV/CONFIG/CREATE 34 Select an ATM Service to bind 1. ATM/LEC 2. ATM/PTOP 3. ATM/TRUNK Enter an ATM service selection> Select a VLAN to attach the service Virtual LAN Information: VLAN ID ==== 1 VLAN Description =========== Default VLAN(#1 IP Network Address ========== 1.1.1.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide 5. Enter 1 for VLAN ID 1. Enter VLAN selection (c to cancel): >1 Select ATM Service to bind 1) ATM/LEC 2) ATM/PTOP 3) ATM/TRUNK 6. Enter 1 for ATM/LEC. Enter ATM service selection: >1 LEC # ===== 1 STATE ================ Inactive-------- BIND ================ Unbound--------- NAME ============== FORELAN1 Enter a LEC selection (c to cancel): .
Configuring Point-to-Point (PTOP) Configuring Point-to-Point (PTOP) PTOP bridging enables setup between two or more parties to share a virtual channel connection (VCC) using either a permanent virtual connection (PVC) or a switched virtual connection (SVC). This feature supports up to 16 PTOP connections. Only one VLAN and one VCI at a time can participate in a PTOP configuration. To configure PTOP parameters for an ATM service, you need to: ❑ Set the PTOP instance ID. ❑ Set the VCI value.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide /ATM/CONFIG/CREATE >PTOP 1 PTOP Configuration 1. PTOP Index: 1 2. PTOP Description (Optional): PTOP Instance 1 3. Admin Status(ENABLE(a),DISABLE(b): ENABLED 4. Encapsulation Type:(RFC1483(a),Proprietary RFC1483 5. Connection Type (PVC(a), (SVC(b): PVC 6. VCI value (Reqd if PVC): 7. Destination ATM Address (reqd if SVC): Enter Selection, 0 to save the Modification or ‘q’ to Quit: 0 Note You must enter a VCI value when configuring a PVC connection type.
Configuring Point-to-Point (PTOP) VCI values can range from 32 to 1023 (0-31 are reserved by ATM Forum). A PTOP configuration can accept only one VCI. 5. Enter 0 to save the selection. Enter Selection, 0 to save the Modification or 'q' to Quit: 0 Updating ATM configuration... 6. Bind the port service to PTOP using the/PORTSERV/CONFIG/ CREATE command. Note Use the value of 34 for binding port service to PTOP for ATM.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide 8. Enter 1 as the ATM/PTOP selection: Enter a ATM/PTOP selection (c to cancel)> 1 9. Enter a port service description (optional) or press [ENTER] to see the following messages: Port Service Description (PS of ATM/PTOP 1) PTOP test: Port service 2 is created for physical port 34 Port service 2 is bound with ATMPTOP 1 Updating system/VLAN configuration.... 10. Verify that PTOP services have been created by using the ATM/ SHOW/PTOP command.
Configuring Trunking Configuring Trunking Trunking allows VLANs to be extended across multiple switches. Trunk ports encapsulate the bridged frames within a proprietary frame. The proprietary frame includes information required to reproduce the frame on the opposite end of the trunk and to maintain VLAN separation. Without trunking service, different groups of VLANs must use two separate virtual circuits (VCs) across an ATM interface.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide To create trunking service: Note Values shown are for example purposes only; replace with values that apply to your own configuration. 1. Verify the existence of the VLANs you wish to configure with trunking by using the VLAN/SHOW/VLAN command. /VLAN/SHOW >VLAN Virtual LAN Information: VLAN ID ==== 1 2 VLAN Description =============== Default VLAN(#1 VLAN 2 IP Network Address ========== 192.48.127.31 1.1.1.
Configuring Trunking 3. Enter 5 at the prompt for VCI value configuration. Note You must enter a VCI value when configuring a PVC connection type. Additionally, make sure the PVC number is identical on all FORMULA 8200 switches. This must be a different value from the PTOP. Enter Selection, 0 to save the Modification or 'q' to Quit: 5 4. Enter the VCI value when prompted: New VCI value Enter VCI value: 502 TRUNK Configuration 1. TRUNK Index: 1 2. Description (Optional): TRUNK Instance 1 3.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide /PORTSERV/CONFIG >CREATE 34 Select ATM Service to bind 1) ATM/LEC 2) ATM/PTOP 3) ATM/TRUNK Enter an ATM service selection > 7. Enter 3 to select ATM/Trunk. 8. Enter the VLAN numbers you want to configure for trunking: Enter an ATM service selection >3 Virtual LAN Information: VLAN ID ==== 1 2 VLAN Description =============== Default VLAN(#1 VLAN 2 IP Network Address ========== 192.48.127.31 1.1.1.
Where to Go Next 10. Enter a port service description (optional), or press [ENTER]: Port Service Description (PS of ATM/TRUNK 1) : Port service 1 is created for physical port 34 Port service 1 is bound with ATMTRUNK 1 Updating system/VLAN configuration.... 11. Verify that trunking services have been created by using the ATM/ SHOW/TRUNK command.
Chapter 2 ATM Commands This chapter contains the ATM command set for the FORMULA 8200 with ATM uplink. Each command is explained, and any applicable arguments and related commands are shown. How Commands are Organized FORMULA 8200 switch commands are arranged in a hierarchy of menus. The main menu contains a list of commands. Many of these commands, in turn, have commands or submenus under them. To display the main menu, type ? at the prompt.
Entering Commands Entering Commands Enter commands by typing selections from each successive menu, then pressing the Enter key. You can also enter the entire command at the prompt or you can use an alias; both methods are described in the section, Command Formats. Use of Square Brackets [ ] Some commands in the main menu have square brackets around them to indicate that the command requires additional parameters. When you enter one of these commands, a submenu appears that lists the available parameters.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide Shortcuts Use a shortcut by typing the first few characters needed to distinguish the command from others that start with the same letters, such as: /AT/SH/CIP The shortcut works unless your shortened version is ambiguous, which results in an error message. Aliases An alias is an abbreviated command that can be accessed from anywhere in the command line interface.
Command Edit Mode Command Edit Mode The command interface provides a history mechanism similar to the UNIX K-shell history facility, which allows you to automatically display and edit previously typed commands. This feature may help to save time when entering frequently used commands. Entering and Exiting Edit Mode Press [Escape] to invoke edit mode. Once you are in edit mode, your keystrokes no longer display the characters you type. Instead they invoke the edit mode commands listed in Table 2-1.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide ATM Command Descriptions When you enter the ATM command from the main menu, the following display appears: == ATM MENU == [CONFIG] [SHOW] [STATS] [TEST] Each command and its alias is described in the remainder of this chapter. Figure 2-2 provides a command tree for each ATM command; aliases are listed in parameters.
ATM Command Descriptions CONFIG SHOW CREATE CIP (ccip) LEC (clec) PTOP (cptop) TRUNK (ctrunk) DELETE CIP (dcip) LEC (dlec) PTOP (dptop) TRUNK (dtrunk) DISABLE CIP (cipdis) PTOP (ptopdis) TRUNK (trunkdis) ENABLE CIP (cipen) PTOP (ptopen) TRUNK (trunken) MODIFY CIP (mcip) LEC (mlec) PORT (map) PTOP (mptop) TRUNK (mtrunk) ARP CIP (vciparp) LEC (vlecarp) CIP (vcip) CONNECTION (vac) LEC (vlec) PORT (vap) PTOP (vptop) TRUNK (vtrunk) STATS AAL5 (aal5st) ATMCP (atmst) CIP (cipst) CONNECTION (connst
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide ATM/CONFIG/CREATE Commands Syntax and (alias) ATM/CONFIG/CREATE/CIP (ccip) ATM/CONFIG/CREATE/LEC (clec) ATM/CONFIG/CREATE/PTOP (cptop) ATM/CONFIG/CREATE/TRUNK (ctrunk) Description The ATM/CONFIG/CREATE command allow you to configure available services. See the command examples in this section for a brief description of these services. Refer also to Chapter 1 for a complete overview of how these services function and interact.
ATM/CONFIG/CREATE Commands /ATM/CONFIG/CREATE >CIP 7 CIP Configuration 1. CIP Index: 7 2. IP Address: 137.168.132.7 3. IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 4. Description (Optional): CIP Test 7 5. Admin Status (ENABLE(a), DISABLE(b)): ENABLED 6. Connection Type (PVC(a), SVC(b)): SVC 7. VCI List (Add to List (a)): 8. Arp Server ATM Address (Reqd if SVC): 0204815149500 0x47000580ffe1000000f21514950 9. Mtu Size: 9180 10.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide Table 2-2 ATM/CONFIG/CREATE/CIP Parameters (Continued) Parameter Description Arp Server ATM Address The ATM address of the ARP server; not used for PVC connections but mandatory if the connection type is SVC Mtu Size Maximum transfer unit size for data transfer for this entity Default is 9180 as defined in RFC 1577. IP RIP Mode Routing information protocol mode for this CIP entity Options: Active, Silent, Deaf, Inactive To associate a CIP entity with an SVC: 1.
ATM/CONFIG/CREATE Commands For example, enter 34 to see the following screen: CIP Configuration 1. CIP Index: 7 2. IP Address: 137.168.132.7 3. IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 4. Description (Optional): CIP Test 7 5. Admin Status (ENABLE(a), DISABLE(b)): ENABLED 6. Connection Type (PVC(a), SVC(b)): PVC 7. VCI List: 34 (Add VCI to List (a) Delete VCI From list (b)) 8. Arp Server ATM Address (Reqd if SVC): 9. Mtu Size: 9180 10.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide /ATM/CONFIG/CREATE >LEC 1 LEC Configuration 1. LEC Number: 1 2. LEC Description (Optional): 3. ELAN Name(applicable only in AUTO mode): 4. Use LEC Config Server(Yes(a), No(b)): Yes 5. LEC Config Server ATM Address(Option 5a): 00000000000000a03e00000100 0x47007900000000 6. Control Time-out (in seconds): 10 7. Max. Unknown Frame Count: 1 8. Max. Unknown Frame Time(in seconds): 1 9. VCC Time-out(in seconds): 1200 10. Max. Retry Count: 1 11.
ATM/CONFIG/CREATE Commands Table 2-3 ATM/CONFIG/CREATE/LEC Parameters (Continued) Parameter Description Max. Unknown Frame Count Maximum number of unknown frames a LEC can send to the broadcast and unknown server (BUS) for a given unicast LAN destination Range: 1 – 10 Default: 1 Max. Unknown Frame Time Works in conjunction with Max.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide /ATM/CONFIG/CREATE >ptop 7 PTOP Configuration 1. PTOP Index: 7 2. Description (Optional): PTOP Instance 7 3. Admin Status (ENABLE(a), DISABLE(b)): ENABLED 4. Encapsulation Type (RFC1483(a), Proprietary(b)): RFC1483 5. Connection Type (PVC(a), SVC(b)): PVC 6. VCI Value (Reqd if PVC): 7. Destination ATM Address (Reqd if SVC): Enter Selection, 0 to save the Modification or 'q' to Quit: 0 .
ATM/CONFIG/CREATE Commands ATM/CONFIG/CREATE/TRUNK Example This command allows you to configure the trunking feature. A sample display of ATM/CONFIG/CREATE/TRUNK is shown below, and parameters are described in Table 2-5. /ATM/CONFIG/CREATE >trunk 7 TRUNK Configuration 1. TRUNK Index: 7 2. Description (Optional): TRUNK Instance 7 3. Admin Status (ENABLE(a), DISABLE(b)): ENABLED 4. Connection Type (PVC(a), SVC(b)): PVC 5. VCI Value (Reqd if PVC): 6.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide ATM/CONFIG/DELETE Commands Syntax and (alias) ATM/CONFIG/DELETE/CIP (dcip) ATM/CONFIG/DELETE/LEC (dlec) ATM/CONFIG/DELETE/PTOP (dptop) ATM/CONFIG/DELETE/TRUNK (dtrunk) Description The ATM/CONFIG/DELETE commands allow you to delete services that you have created using the ATM/CONFIG/CREATE command. See the command examples for a brief description of these services.
ATM/CONFIG/DELETE Commands /ATM/CONFIG/DELETE >LEC 7 Updating ATM configuration ... If the LEC is bound to a port service, the software removes the binding, releases all the virtual connections for that LEC, releases all resources, and then deletes the LAN emulation client entry. ATM/CONFIG/DELETE/PTOP Example This command deletes a PTOP entry. The display for ATM/CONFIG/ is only an update message: DELETE/PTOP >/ATM/CONFIG/DELETE>ptop 1 Updating ATM configuration ...
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide ATM/CONFIG/DISABLE and ENABLE Commands Syntax and (alias) ATM/CONFIG/DISABLE/CIP (cpidis) ATM/CONFIG/DISABLE/PTOP (ptopdis) ATM/CONFIG/DISABLE/TRUNK (trunkdis) ATM/CONFIG/ENABLE/CIP (cipen) ATM/CONFIG/ENABLE/PTOP (ptopen) ATM/CONFIG/ENABLE/TRUNK (trunken) Description The ATM/CONFIG/DISABLE and ATM/CONFIG/ENABLE commands allow you to disable and enable services that you have created (via the ATM/CONFIG/CREATE command).
ATM/CONFIG/DISABLE and ENABLE Commands ATM/CONFIG/DISABLE/TRUNK Example This command disables a currently enabled trunk entry, but does not delete it. The display for ATM/CONFIG/DISABLE/TRUNK is only an update message: /ATM/CONFIG/DISABLE >TRUNK 1 Updating ATM configuration ... ATM/CONFIG/ENABLE/CIP Example This command enables a currently disabled CIP entity, but does not delete it.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY Commands Syntax and (alias) ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY/CIP (mcip) ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY/LEC (mlec) ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY/PORT (map) ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY/PTOP (mptop) ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY/TRUNK (mtrunk) Description The ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY commands allow you to modify services that you have created (via the ATM/CONFIG/CREATE command). See the command examples for a brief description of these services.
ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY Commands /ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY >PORT Atm Port Configuration 1. ATM PVC/SVC Mode (PVC mode (a), SVC mode (b)): SVC mode 2. Signaling Version (3.0(a), 3.1(b)): Uni 3.0 3. ILMI Enable (Enable(a), Disable(b)): Enable 4. ILMI Poll Enable (Enable(a), Disable(b)): Disable 5. Scrambling Enable (Enable(a), Disable(b)): Enable 6. Timing Mode (Loop(a), Local(b)): Local 7. Port ATM Address Enter Selection, 0 to save the Modification or 'q' to Quit: 0 .
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY/PTOP Example This command allows you to modify the configuration parameters of the PTOP entry using . This command displays the same screen as the ATM/CONFIG/CREATE/PTOP command. ATM/CONFIG/MODIFY/TRUNK Example This command allows you to modify the configuration parameters of the trunking entry using . This command displays the same screen as the ATM/CONFIG/CREATE/Trunk command.
ATM/SHOW Commands . Table 2-7 ATM/SHOW/ARP/CIP Parameters Parameter Description Index A unique identifier for each entry Range: 1-31 IP Address IP address of the destination ATM Address The ATM Address at which the destination is accessible VCI VCI value of the connection over which the destination is accessible Expiry Time Expiration time of this ARP entry ATM/SHOW/ARP/LEC Example This command displays all the entries in the ARP table of the LEC by .
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide ATM/SHOW/CIP Example This command displays a summary of all existing CIP entities. A sample display of ATM/SHOW/CIP is shown below, and parameters are described in Table 2-9. /ATM/SHOW >CIP CIP CIP ID Description === =========== 1 CIP Test 1 2 CIP Test 2 IP Network Address ========== 137.168.132.9 200.2.2.
ATM/SHOW Commands ATM/SHOW/CIP Example This command is a variant of ATM/SHOW/CIP, and specifies an optional CIP index. It displays all the configured parameters of the indicated CIP entity, if such an entity exists. If there is no CIP entity for that index, the screen displays the error message, No Such CIP. A sample display of ATM/SHOW/CIP is shown below, and parameters are described in Table 2-10.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide Table 2-10 ATM/SHOW/CIP Parameters Parameter Description CIP Index Index of this CIP entity CIP Name A default name for this entity Description Optional text description of up to 31 characters IP Address Takes the same IP network number and subnet number of the LIS (logical IP subnetwork) IP Subnet Mask Subnet mask for this LIS entity Admin Status Administrative status Options: Enable or disable Connection Type Connection type Options: PVC or SVC
ATM/SHOW Commands /ATM/SHOW >CONNECTION ATM Connection Information VPI VCI Circuit Type Service Type Status ================================================= 0 3 PVC Oam Active 0 5 PVC Sscop Active 0 16 PVC Ilmi Active 0 32 PVC Pt-Pt Active 0 66 SVC Lec Active 0 67 SVC Lec Active 0 68 SVC Lec Active 0 69 PVC Trunk Active 0 400 PVC Pt-Pt Active System-provided connections User-configured connections .
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide /ATM/SHOW >CONNECTION 70 Virtual Connection Configuration for VCI 70 Circuit Type: SVC Service Type: Cip Status: Active Connection Up For: 249 Seconds Requested Tx. Qos Class(Choices: a - e): Unspecified Requested Tx. BestEffort((a) = TRUE, (b) = FALSE): True Requested Tx. Peak Cell Rate (cells/sec) 353208 Requested Rx. Qos Class(Choices: a - e): Unspecified Requested Rx. BestEffort((a) = TRUE, (b) = FALSE): True Requested Rx.
ATM/SHOW Commands ATM/SHOW/LEC Example This command is a variant of ATM/SHOW/LEC, in which the user enters an optional LEC index. It displays detailed configuration and status parameters for that particular LEC, as shown below. If an LEC for that index does not exist, the screen displays the error message, LEC does not exist. A sample display of ATM/SHOW/LEC is shown below, and parameters are described in Table 2-13.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide Table 2-13 ATM/SHOW/LEC Parameters Parameter Description LEC Number The index number for this LEC Description A user-defined description for this LEC (optional) ELAN Name The ELAN to which this LEC belongs LEC ID The user-defined unique ID number for this LEC Use LEC Config Server The configuration mode for this LEC LEC Config Server ATM Address The ATM address of the server used by this LEC, if the configuration mode is Yes Protocol State Operati
ATM/SHOW Commands Table 2-13 ATM/SHOW/LEC Parameters (Continued) Parameter Description Ageing Time LE ARP entry aging Range: 10 – 300 seconds Expected LE-ARP Resp Time Expected LE ARP response time Range: 1 – 30 seconds Flush Time-out Flush request timeout Range: 1 – 4 seconds ATM/SHOW/PORT Example This command displays all relevant configuration and default settings of the ATM port (network interface card) and the configured parameters associated with the ATM signaling stack in the FO
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide /ATM/SHOW >PORT ATM Port Information Transmission Type: STS3c Media Type: MMF Max VCI: 1024 Num VCI Bits: 10 Operational Status: Up Timing Mode: Local Payload Scramble: Enabled Line State: Up Diagnostic Loop State: Disabled Line Loop State: Disabled ESI: [0:0:d1:0:9:a5] Adapter Ram Size: 524288 ATM Signaling Information Port ATM Address: 0x47000580ffe1000000f21514950000d100084200 ATM PVC/SVC Mode: SVC Mode Signaling Version: Uni 3.
ATM/SHOW Commands Table 2-14 ATM/SHOW/PORT Parameters Parameter Description Transmission Type Synchronous transport signal 3C (STS-3c) Media Type Type of media (MMF—multimode fiber.) Max VCC The maximum number of VCCs that can be supported by the ATM NIC card in the FORMULA 8200 is 1024. Num VCI Bits The maximum number of VCI bits supported in the ATM NIC card in the FORMULA 8200 is 10.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide ATM/SHOW/PTOP Example This command displays current configuration for any PTOP entries. A sample display of ATM/SHOW/PTOP is shown below, and parameters are described in Table 2-15. /ATM/SHOW >ptop PTOP ID === 0 PTOP Description ================ PTOP Instance 0 PVC/ SVC ====== PVC VCI Value ====== 500 ATM Address ===================== . Table 2-15 ATM/SHOW/PTOP Parameters Parameter Description PTOP ID The unique PTOP identifier.
ATM/STATS Commands Table 2-16 ATM/SHOW/TRUNK Parameters Parameter Description TRUNK ID The unique trunking entry identifier TRUNK Description The user-defined description of this trunking entry PVC/SVC The connection type VCI Value For PVC connections only, the virtual channel identifier ATM Address The ATM address of the other end point of the connection.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide /ATM/STATS >AAL5 AAL5 Layer Statistics Rx Octets : 43440 Tx Octets : 44426 Rx Cells : 3505 Tx Cells : 3505 Rx SDUs : 3138 Rx SDU Discards : 0 Rx Errors : 0 Tx SDU : 3138 Tx SDU Discards : 0 Tx Errors : 0 SAR Timeouts : 0 CRC Errors : 0 Oversized SDUs : 0 Table 2-17 ATM/STATS/AALS Parameters Parameter Description Rx Octets Number of received octets Tx Octets Number of transmitted octets Rx Cells Number of received cells Tx Octets Number of t
ATM/STATS Commands ATM/STATS/ATM Example This command displays the statistics collected at the ATM layer of the ATM port. A sample display of ATM/STATS/ATM is shown below, and parameters are described in Table 2-18. /ATM/STATS >ATM ATM Layer Statistics Rx Cells : 3066 Tx Cells : 3066 Dropped Cells : 0 Invalid VCI Cells : 3236 .
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide /ATM/STATS >CIP 1 CIP 1 Statistics # Packets from Other LIS : 0 # Tx ARP Requests : 4 # Tx ARP Responses : 4 # Rx ARP Requests : 1 # Rx ARP Responses : 1 # Tx InARP Requests : 0 # Tx InARP Responses : 5 # Rx InARP Requests : 5 # Rx InARP Responses : 0 # Tx Discarded Pkts : 0 # Rx Discarded Pkts : 0 .
ATM/STATS Commands ATM/STATS/CONNECTION and ATM/STATS/CONNECTION Examples This command displays connection statistics. If the command is followed by a VCI value, the connection statistics associated with that VCI value will be displayed. If not, the connection statistics of all open connections is displayed. A sample display of ATM/STATS/ CONNECTION is shown below, and parameters are described in Table 2-20.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide Table 2-20 ATM/STATS/CONNECTION Parameters Parameter Description VPI/VCI Virtual path identifier/virtual connection identifier.
ATM/STATS Commands /ATM/STATS >LEC 1 LEC 1 Statistics # ARP Request Tx : 1 # ARP Response Tx : 0 # Total Control Packets Tx : 4 # Unicast Packets Tx : 0 # Broadcast Packets Tx : 0 # Discarded Packets on Tx : 0 # ARP Request Rx : 0 # ARP Response Rx : 1 # Total Control Packets Rx : 38 # Unicast Packets Rx : 0 # Broadcast Packets Rx : 0 # Discarded Packets on Rx : 66 .
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide ATM/STATS/PTOP Example This command displays statistics for a PTOP entry. A sample display of ATM/STATS/PTOP is shown below, and parameters are described in Table 2-22. /ATM/STATS >ptop 0 PT-PT 0 Statistics # Total Packets Tx : 61418 # Total Packets Rx : 0 # Tx Discarded Pkts : 0 # Rx Discarded Pkts : 0 .
ATM/STATS Commands /ATM/STATS >SIG Statistics Report for SSCOP VPI/VCI : 0/5 Switch : 0 Total Rx PDUs : 3011 Discarded SDUs : 0 Rx Error PDUs : 0 Rx Discarded PDUs : 0 Total Tx PDUs : 3011 Tx Error PDUs : 0 Tx Discarded PDUs : 0 Rx InUse Buffer Count : 0 Rx Buffer In Use Gauge : 0 Tx InUse Buffer Count : 0 Tx Buffer In Use Gauge : 0 .
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide ATM/STATS/TRUNK Example This command displays the statistics for a particular Trunking entry. A sample display of ATM/STATS/TRUNK is shown below, and parameters are described in Table 2-24. /ATM/STATS >trunk 1 TRUNK 1 Statistics # Total Packets Tx : 288 # Total Packets Rx : 0 # Tx Discarded Pkts : 0 # Rx Discarded Pkts : 0 .
ATM/TEST Command ATM/TEST Command Syntax and (alias) ATM/TEST/LOOP Description This command runs the Loop test. After setting the test parameters, enter 0 to save the parameters and run the test. After the test runs, test results are displayed, and the test is automatically disabled. A sample display of ATM/TEST/LOOP is shown below, and parameters are described in Table 2-25. /ATM/TEST >loop ATM Port Loop Enable/Disable 1. Loop Type(Choices a - d): OAM F5 EndtoEnd Loop 2.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide The PHY Line Loop test runs from an external device transmitting to the switch, and loops signal back through the physical layer, as illustrated in Figure 2-4.
Appendix A ATM Acronyms and Terms This appendix lists and defines ATM acronyms and terms used in this guide. For a more comprehensive list of ATM acronyms, visit the ATM Forum website at www.atmforum.com. For other terms commonly used in Allied Telesyn publications, refer also to the glossary in Allied Telesyn’s website at www.alliedtelesyn.com. AAL (ATM adaptation layer) The layer in the ATM model that provides the protocol between packet services and any ATM cell-oriented switching devices.
ATM Acronyms and Terms an IEEE 802.2 LLC header (called LLC encapsulation). Using CIP, you can configure hosts and routers within a closed logical IP subnet (LIS) with the same IP network/subnet number and address mask, and they communicate with other members of the same LIS over the ATM network. Hosts of different IP subnets must communicate via an IP router, even though they can communicate via a direct VC.
AT-8202 ATM Uplink User’s Guide LECS (LAN emulation configuration server) One of the components of LAN emulation, it is the service that maintains tables of virtual addresses. A given LEC can query this database for the address of the LAN emulation server (LES) with which the LEC needs to register. LES (LAN emulation server) One of the components of LAN emulation, this is the service that resolves MAC and ATM address mappings for LAN emulation clients.
ATM Acronyms and Terms VCC (virtual channel connection) The link set up between any source and destination in the ATM network. VCI (virtual channel identifier) Address or label contained in the ATM cell header to designate the virtual channel within the virtual path on the physical ATM link.
Index Symbols <> angle brackets, use of, 2-2 [] square brackets, use of, 2-2 A aliases, commands, 2-3, 2-6 ATM port configuring, 1-2—1-3 displaying, 2-30—2-32 modifying, 2-19—2-20 statistics, AAL5 layer, 2-34—2-35 statistics, ATM layer, 2-36 C CIP (classical IP) configuring, 1-4—1-7, 2-7—2-10 deleting, 2-15 disabling, 2-17 displaying ARP table, 2-21 displaying, 2-23—2-25 enabling, 2-18 modifying, 2-19 statistics, 2-36—2-37 command line interface (CLI) commands, tree, 2-6 connections displaying, 2-25—2-27 s
Index statistics, 2-41 port, see ATM port R related documents, vii S shortcuts, commands, 2-3 statistics AAL5 layer, 2-34—2-35 ATM layer, 2-36 CIP (classical IP), 2-36—2-37 connections, 2-38—2-39 LAN emulation client (LEC), 2-39—2-40 point-to-point (PTOP), 2-41 service specific connection-oriented protocol (SSCOP) layer, 2-41—2-42 user management entity (UME), 2-43 switching, IP, 1-4 T tests, see diagnostics trunking configuring, 1-16—1-20, 2-14 deleting, 2-16 disabling, 2-17 displaying, 2-33 enabling, 2-1