Instruction manual
Table Of Contents
- Introduction
- Declarations of conformity
- Safety instructions
- PIKE types and highlights
- FireWire
- Overview
- FireWire in detail
- System components
- Specifications
- PIKE F-032B / F-032B fiber
- PIKE F-032C / F-032C fiber
- PIKE F-100B / F-100B fiber
- PIKE F-100C / F-100C fiber
- PIKE F-145B / F-145B fiber (-15fps*)
- PIKE F-145C / F-145C fiber (-15fps*)
- PIKE F-210B / F210B fiber
- PIKE F-210C / F-210C fiber
- PIKE F-421B / F-421B fiber
- PIKE F-421C / F-421 C fiber
- PIKE F-505B / F-505B fiber
- PIKE F-505C / F-505C fiber
- Spectral sensitivity
- Camera dimensions
- PIKE standard housing (2 x 1394b copper)
- PIKE (1394b: 1 x GOF, 1 x copper)
- Tripod adapter
- Pike W90 (2 x 1394b copper)
- Pike W90 (1394b: 1 x GOF, 1 x copper)
- Pike W90 S90 (2 x 1394b copper)
- Pike W90 S90 (1394b: 1 x GOF, 1 x copper)
- Pike W270 (2 x 1394b copper)
- Pike W270 (1394b: 1 x GOF, 1 x copper)
- Pike W270 S90 (2 x 1394b copper)
- Pike W270 S90 (1394b: 1 x GOF, 1 x copper)
- Cross section: CS-Mount (only PIKE F-032B/C)
- Cross section: C-Mount (VGA size filter)
- Cross section: C-Mount (large filter)
- Adjustment of C-Mount
- F-Mount, K-Mount, M39-Mount
- Camera interfaces
- Description of the data path
- Block diagrams of the cameras
- Sensor
- Channel balance
- White balance
- Auto shutter
- Auto gain
- Manual gain
- Brightness (black level or offset)
- Horizontal mirror function
- Shading correction
- Look-up table (LUT) and gamma function
- Binning (only PIKE b/w models)
- Sub-sampling (PIKE b/w and color)
- Binning and sub-sampling access
- Quick parameter change timing modes
- Packed 12-Bit Mode
- High SNR mode (High Signal Noise Ratio)
- Frame memory and deferred image transport
- Color interpolation (BAYER demosaicing)
- Sharpness
- Hue and saturation
- Color correction
- Color conversion (RGB ‡ YUV)
- Bulk Trigger
- Level Trigger
- Serial interface
- Controlling image capture
- Trigger modi
- Exposure time
- One-shot
- Multi-shot
- ISO_Enable / Free-Run
- Asynchronous broadcast
- Jitter at start of exposure
- Sequence mode
- Secure image signature (SIS): definition and scenarios
- Smear reduction
- Video formats, modes and bandwidth
- PIKE F-032B / PIKE F-032C
- PIKE F-100B / PIKE F-100C
- PIKE F-145B / PIKE F-145C (-15 fps**)
- PIKE F-210B / PIKE F-210C
- PIKE F-421B / PIKE F-421C
- PIKE F-505B / PIKE F-505C
- Area of interest (AOI)
- Frame rates
- Frame rates Format_7
- PIKE F-032: AOI frame rates
- PIKE F-100: AOI frame rates
- PIKE F-145: AOI frame rates (no sub-sampling)
- PIKE F-145: AOI frame rates (sub-sampling)
- PIKE F-145-15fps: AOI frame rates (no sub-sampl.)
- PIKE F-145-15fps: AOI frame rates (sub-sampl.)
- PIKE F-210: AOI frame rates (no sub-sampling)
- PIKE F-210: AOI frame rates (sub-sampling)
- PIKE F-421: AOI frame rates
- PIKE F-505: AOI frame rates
- How does bandwidth affect the frame rate?
- Configuration of the camera
- Camera_Status_Register
- Configuration ROM
- Implemented registers
- Camera initialize register
- Inquiry register for video format
- Inquiry register for video mode
- Inquiry register for video frame rate and base address
- Inquiry register for basic function
- Inquiry register for feature presence
- Inquiry register for feature elements
- Inquiry register for absolute value CSR offset address
- Status and control register for feature
- Feature control error status register
- Video mode control and status registers for Format_7
- Advanced features
- Extended version information register
- Advanced feature inquiry
- Camera status
- Maximum resolution
- Time base
- Extended shutter
- Test images
- Look-up tables (LUT)
- Shading correction
- Deferred image transport
- Frame information
- Input/output pin control
- Delayed Integration enable
- Auto shutter control
- Auto gain control
- Autofunction AOI
- Color correction
- Trigger delay
- Mirror image
- AFE channel compensation (channel balance)
- Soft Reset
- High SNR mode (High Signal Noise Ratio)
- Quick parameter change timing modes
- Parameter-List Update
- Format_7 mode mapping
- Secure image signature (SIS)
- Smear reduction
- User profiles
- GPDATA_BUFFER
- Firmware update
- Appendix
- Index

Video formats, modes and bandwidth
PIKE Technical Manual V4.0.0
217
As an example, VGA Mono8 @ 60 fps requires four lines (640 x 4 = 2560 pix-
els/byte) to transmit every 125 µs: this is a consequence of the sensor's line
time of about 30 µs, so that no data needs to be stored temporarily. It takes
120 cycles (120 x 125 µs = 15 ms) to transmit one frame, which arrives every
16.6 ms from the camera. Again no data need to be stored temporarily.
Thus around 64% of the available bandwidth (at S400) is used. Thus one cam-
era can be connected to the bus at S400.
The same camera, run at S800 would require only 32% of the available band-
width, due to the doubled speed. Thus up to three cameras can be connected
to the bus at S800.
Format Mode Resolution 240
fps
120
fps
60
fps
30
fps
15
fps
7.5
fps
3.75
fps
0
0 160 x 120 YUV (4:4:4)
24 bit/pixel
4H
640p
480q
2H
320p
240q
1H
160p
120q
1/2H
80p
60q
1/4H
40p
30q
1/8H
20p
15q
1 320 x 240 YUV (4:2:2)
16 bit/pixel
8H
2560p
1280q
4H
1280p
640q
2H
640p
320q
1H
320p
160q
1/2H
160p
80q
1/4H
80p
40q
1/8H
40p
20q
2 640 x 480 YUV (4:1:1)
12 bit/pixel
8H
5120p
1920q
4H
2560p
960q
2H
1280p
480q
1H
640p
240q
1/2H
320p
120q
1/4H
160p
60q
3 640 x 480 YUV (4:2:2)
16 bit/pixel
4H
2560p
1280q
2H
1280p
640q
1H
640p
320q
1/2H
320p
160q
1/4H
160p
80q
4 640 x 480 RGB
24 bit/pixel
4H
2560p
1280q
2H
1280p
960q
1H
640p
480q
1/2H
320p
240q
1/4H
160p
120q
5 640 x 480 (Mono8)
8 bit/pixel
8H
5120p
1280q
4H
2560p
640q
2H
1280p
320q
1H
640p
160q
1/2H
320p
80q
1/4H
160
p40q
6 640 x 480 Y (Mono16)
16 Bit/pixel
4H
2560p
1280q
2H
1280p
640q
1H
640p
320q
1/2H
320p
160q
1/4H
160p
80q
7 Reserved
Table 95: Format_0