Technical information

4.1 Distribution mounts, Power Block
For panels of large capacities it is sometimes necessary to make distribution
systems to make it possible to power several users with different and/or smaller
cross-sections.
All the distribution “mounts” or “commercial” bars used should be NRTL
approved because they are particularly critical components in the case of short
circuit.
In fact power blocks are very common in North America; they are certified for the
electrical distribution inside electrical industrial control panels.
1492-PD
In case it is not possible to use a Power Block, a system of bus bars can be
constructed
Note: it is not easy to calculate the capacity of the system because short
circuit tests have not been conducted but the reference values of data
supplied by the insulation and bus bar section manufacturers can be
extrapolated. With reference for the distance in the air and surface
reference can be made to table 10.2 of UL 508A.
FEEDER AND BRANCH CIRCUITS
30
Voltage Involved Minimum spacing, inch (mm)
Between live parts of opposite polarity Between life parts and
Through air Over Surface grounded metal parts,
through air and over
surface
125 or less
1
/
2
(12.7)
3
/
4
(19.1)
1
/
2
(12.7)
126 - 250
3
/
4
(19.1) 1
1
/
4
(31.8)
1
/
2
(12.7)
251 - 600 1 (25.4) 2 (50.8) 1 (25.4)
NOTE An isolated dead metal part, such as a screw head or a washer, interposed between un insulated parts
of opposite polarity or between an un insulated live part and grounded dead metal is evaluated as reducing the
spacing by an amount equal to the dimension of the interposed part along the path of measurement.
Table 10.2 of UL508A provides the minimum spacing also for the certified bus bar systems.
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