Unit installation
MAX+PLUS II Getting Started
316 Altera Corporation
command (File menu) or Multi-Device 
JTAG Chain Setup command (JTAG 
menu).
K
keyword Words that are reserved for 
implementing syntax in files used as inputs 
to MAX+PLUS II, including AHDL Text 
Design Files (.tdf), Assignment & 
Configuration Files (.acf), Command Files 
(.cmd), EDIF Command Files (.edc), 
Library Mapping Files (.lmf), VHDL 
Design Files (.vhd), Verilog Design 
Files (.v) and Vector Files (.vec). For 
example, the keyword OF cannot be used 
as an unquoted symbolic name in an 
AHDL file. 
L
LAB see Logic Array Block.
latch A level-sensitive clocked storage 
unit that stores a single bit of data. A high-
to-low transition on the Latch Enable signal 
fixes the contents of the latch at the value of 
the data input until the next low-to-high 
transition of the Latch Enable. 
Latch Enable A level-sensitive signal that 
controls a latch. When it is high, the input 
flows through the output; when it is low, 
the output holds its last value.
LC see logic cell.
least significant bit (LSB) The bit of a 
binary number that contributes the 
smallest quantity to the value of that 
number, i.e., the last member in a bus or 
group name. For example, the LSB for a bus 
or group named a[31..0] is a[0] (or 
a0).
Library Mapping File (.lmf) An ASCII text 
file (with the extension .lmf) used to map 
cells in EDIF Input Files (.edf) or symbols 
in OrCAD Schematic Files (.sch) to 
corresponding MAX+PLUS II primitives, 
megafunctions, and macrofunctions.
Library of Parameterized Modules (LPM)
A technology-independent library of logic 
functions that are parameterized to achieve 
scalability and adaptability. Altera has 
implemented parameterized modules (also 
called Òparameterized functionsÓ) from 
LPM version 2.1.0 that offer architecture-
independent design entry for all 
MAX+PLUS II-supported devices. The 
MAX+PLUS II Compiler includes built-in 
compilation support for LPM functions 
used in schematic, AHDL, VHDL, Verilog 
HDL, and EDIF input files.
LMF see Library Mapping File.
Load An input signal that loads data into 
a register. A synchronous Load signal 
loads data on each rising or falling Clock 
edge. An asynchronous Load signal loads 
data regardless of the Clock signal.
local routing A resource assignment 
available for FLEX 6000 devices that 
assigns a fan-out of a node to be placed in 
logic cell in the same LAB as the node or in 
an adjacent LAB to the node. Local routing 
is also available between a node that is 
placed in a logic cell in an LAB on the 
periphery of a device and the output pin 
that it feeds. Local routing assignments 
ensure that the signals are connected with 
shared local interconnect, which is the 
fastest interconnect available. Therefore, 
you can maximize your projectÕs 
performance by connecting logic on a 
speed-critical path with local routing.
81_GSBOOK.fm5 Page 316 Tuesday, October 14, 1997 4:04 PM










