Datasheet

AD9257 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 26 of 40
The PN sequence short pattern produces a pseudorandom bit
sequence that repeats itself every 2
9
− 1 or 511 bits. A description
of the PN sequence and how it is generated can be found in
Section 5.1 of the ITU-T 0.150 (05/96) standard. The seed value
is all 1s (see Table 12 for the initial values). The output is a
parallel representation of the serial PN9 sequence in MSB-first
format. The first output word is the first 14 bits of the PN9
sequence in MSB aligned form.
Table 12. PN Sequence
Sequence
Initial
Value
First Three Output Samples
(MSB First) Twos Complement
PN Sequence Short 0x1FE0 0x1DF1, 0x3CC8, 0x294E
PN Sequence Long 0x1FFF 0x1FE0, 0x2001, 0x1C00
The PN sequence long pattern produces a pseudorandom bit
sequence that repeats itself every 2
23
− 1 or 8,388,607 bits. A
description of the PN sequence and how it is generated can be
found in Section 5.6 of the ITU-T 0.150 (05/96) standard. The
seed value is all 1s (see Table 12 for the initial values) and the
AD9257 inverts the bit stream with relation to the ITU standard.
The output is a parallel representation of the serial PN23 sequence
in MSB-first format. The first output word is the first 14 bits of the
PN23 sequence in MSB aligned format.
Consult the Memory Map section for information on how to
change these additional digital output timing features through
the SPI.
SDIO/DFS Pin
For applications that do not require SPI mode operation, the
CSB pin is tied to AVDD, and the SDIO/DFS pin controls the
output data format select according to Table 13.
Table 13. Output Data Format Select Pin Settings
DFS Pin Voltage Output Mode
AVDD Twos complement
GND (Default) Offset binary
SCLK/DTP Pin
The SCLK/DTP pin is for use in applications that do not require
SPI mode operation. This pin can enable a single digital test pattern
if it and the CSB pin are both held high during device power-up.
When SCLK/DTP is tied to AVDD, the ADC channel outputs
shift out the following pattern: 10 0000 0000 0000. The FCO and
DCO function normally while all channels shift out the repeatable
test pattern. This pattern allows the user to perform timing
alignment adjustments among the FCO, DCO, and output data.
This pin has an internal 30 kΩ resistor to GND. It can be left
unconnected for normal operation.
Table 14. Digital Test Pattern Pin Settings
Selected DTP DTP Voltage Resulting D± x
Normal Operation No connect Normal operation
DTP AVDD 10 0000 0000 0000
Additional and custom test patterns can also be observed when
commanded from the SPI port. Consult the Memory Map section
for information about the options available.
CSB Pin
The CSB pin should be tied to AVDD for applications that
do not require SPI mode operation. Tying CSB high causes
all SCLK and SDIO information to be ignored.
RBIAS Pin
To set the internal core bias current of the ADC, place a
10.0 kΩ, 1% tolerance resistor to ground at the RBIAS pin.