User Manual
Table Of Contents
14
Glottal Pulse Width
This control allows you to select the pulse width 
of the modeled glottal waveform. If you are at all 
familiar with analog synthesizers, you can think of 
this as being vaguely similar to the variable pulse 
width control on a square wave oscillator (and if 
you’re not familiar with analog synthesizers, don’t 
worry, just move the slider and listen to what 
happens). 
You will find that the most dramatic timbral 
changes are usually found at the extreme ends of 
this control’s range. If you’re looking for realistic, 
stay in the middle 80% of the range.
ImpOrTaNT NOTE: Keep in mind that 
this control interacts with the Glottal 
Voice Type control above. Each Voice 
Type sets a default Pulse Width that is associated 
with it. So if you set this control and then select 
a new Voice Type, the value of this control will 
change to the new voice type’s associated pulse 
width default. For that reason, it is usually best to 
select the Glottal Voice Type first and then make 
any desired adjustments to the pulse width. 
Command (Mac)/Control (PC) click the control to 
reset it to its default value of 64.
GRAPHIC THROAT DISPLAY
Okay, here’s where the fun really starts. The 
Graphic Throat Display allows detailed tweaking of 
the model throat. For the purpose of this control, 
the model throat is divided into four sections 
defined by five boundary points. For reference, 
these sections and boundary points are illustrated 
on the head graphic to the left of the Throat 
Shaping display. Point (1) starts at the vocal chords 
and the sections progress through the throat and 
the mouth out to the lips, which are at point (5). 
The Throat Shaping display itself consists of two 
elements: the original throat plot and the model 
throat plot. The original throat plot is colored 
blue and is not user-changeable. It represents 
the original length and width of the four throat 
sections and serves as a reference relative to 
which changes to the model throat are made. 
The model throat plot is colored red and includes 
five control points that can be grabbed and 
moved, effectively adjusting the length and width 
of individual sections of the throat. 
Additionally, the background of the display is 
divided into two sections by color. The lighter 
grey central area represents the range of 
adjustments that are consistent with typical 
human anatomy. As long as all control points 
and plot lines fall in this area, the results of your 
model will be more or less “realistic.” The darker 
grey area represents the range of adjustments 
that exceed the dimensions of typical human 
vocal tracts. When any control point or plot line 
falls in this area, the result may or may not sound 
like something that you might recognize as a 
human voice. The more points and/or plot lines 
fall in this area, the more extreme the effect. 
When you open a new instance of THROAT Evo, 
the default state of the Throat Shaping display is 
with the original and model throat plots exactly 
superimposed, indicating no difference. 
If you adjust the Throat Length and/or Throat 
Width sliders, you will see the entire red model 
plot move to reflect the changes. Length changes 
are self-evident. For width changes, any part of 
the model plot that lies above the original plot 
indicates a widening of the throat while any part of 
the model plot below the original plot indicates a 
narrowing of the throat. 










