User Guide
Table Of Contents
- MX4GR
- Hardware Installation
- About “Optional” and “Upgrade Optional”…
- JP14 Clear CMOS Data
- CPU Installation
- CPU Jumper-less Design
- Full-range Auto-Detect CPU Core Voltage
- CPU and System Fan Connector (with H/W Monitoring)
- JP28 Keyboard/Mouse Wake-up Enable/Disable Jumper
- DIMM Sockets
- Front Panel Connector
- ATX Power Connector
- AC Power Auto Recovery
- IDE and Floppy Connector
- IrDA Connector
- S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) Connector
- AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) Expansion Slot
- AGP Protection Technology
- ADD Card (Intel 845G chipset supported)
- WOM (Zero Voltage Wake on Modem) Connector
- WOM by External BOX Modem
- WOM by Internal Modem Card
- WOL (Wake on LAN)
- CNR (Communication and Network Riser) Expansion Slot
- PC99 Color Coded Back Panel
- Support 10/100 Mbps LAN onboard
- Support 2nd and 3rd USB2.0 Ports
- Chassis Intrusion Connector
- CD Audio Connector
- AUX-IN Connector
- Front Audio Connector
- Battery-less and Long Life Design
- CPU Over-current Protection
- Hardware Monitoring
- Resettable Fuse
- 2200μF Low ESR Capacitor
- Layout (Frequency Isolation Wall)
- Enlarged Aluminum Heatsink
- Driver and Utility
- Auto-run Menu from Bonus CD Disc
- Installing IntelR Chipset Software Installation Utility
- Intel Brookdale-G VGA driver
- Installing Intel IAA Driver
- Installing Onboard Sound Driver
- Installing LAN Driver
- Installing USB2.0 Driver
- Installing Hardware Monitoring Utility
- ACPI Suspend to Hard Drive
- ACPI Suspend to RAM (STR)
- Phoenix-AWARD BIOS
- Overclocking
- Glossary
- AC97
- ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface)
- AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port)
- AMR (Audio/Modem Riser)
- AOpen Bonus Pack CD
- APM (Advanced Power Management)
- ATA (AT Attachment)
- ATA/66
- ATA/100
- ATA/133
- BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)
- Bus Master IDE (DMA mode)
- CNR (Communication and Networking Riser)
- CODEC (Coding and Decoding)
- DDR (Double Data Rated) SDRAM
- DIMM (Dual In Line Memory Module)
- DMA (Direct Memory Access)
- ECC (Error Checking and Correction)
- EDO (Extended Data Output) Memory
- EEPROM (Electronic Erasable Programmable ROM)
- EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM)
- EV6 Bus
- FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity)
- FC-PGA (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array)
- Flash ROM
- FSB (Front Side Bus) Clock
- I2C Bus
- IEEE 1394
- Parity Bit
- PBSRAM (Pipelined Burst SRAM)
- PC-100 DIMM
- PC-133 DIMM
- PC-1600 or PC-2100 DDR DRAM
- PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) Bus
- PDF Format
- PnP (Plug and Play)
- POST (Power-On Self Test)
- RDRAM (Rambus DRAM)
- RIMM (Rambus Inline Memory Module)
- SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM)
- Shadow E2PROM
- SIMM (Single In Line Memory Module)
- SMBus (System Management Bus)
- SPD (Serial Presence Detect)
- Ultra DMA
- USB (Universal Serial Bus)
- VCM (Virtual Channel Memory)
- ZIP file
- 102-108.pdf
- MX46LS
- Hardware Installation
- About “Optional” and “Upgrade Optional”…
- JP14 Clear CMOS Data
- CPU Installation
- CPU Jumper-less Design
- CPU and System Fan Connector (with H/W Monitoring)
- JP28 USB Keyboard / Mouse Wakeup
- DIMM Sockets
- Front Panel Connector
- ATX Power Connector
- AC Power Auto Recovery
- IDE and Floppy Connector
- IrDA Connector
- AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) Expansion Slot
- WOM (Zero Voltage Wake on Modem) Connector
- WOM by External BOX Modem
- WOM by Internal Modem Card
- WOL (Wake on LAN)
- Support 10/100 Mbps LAN onboard
- CNR (Communication and Network Riser) Expansion Slot
- PC99 Color Coded Back Panel
- Support 3 USB Ports
- CD Audio Connector
- Modem Audio Connector
- Front Audio Connector
- Dr. LED Connector (Upgrade Optional)
- Battery-less and Long Life Design
- Over-current Protection
- Hardware Monitoring
- Resettable Fuse
- 1500μF Low ESR Capacitor
- Layout (Frequency Isolation Wall)
- Pure Aluminum Heatsink
- Driver and Utility
- AWARD BIOS
- Overclocking
- Glossary
- AC97
- ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface)
- AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port)
- AMR (Audio/Modem Riser)
- Bonus Pack CD
- APM (Advanced Power Management)
- ATA (AT Attachment)
- ATA/66
- ATA/100
- BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)
- Bus Master IDE (DMA mode)
- CNR (Communication and Networking Riser)
- CODEC (Coding and Decoding)
- DDR (Double Data Rated) SDRAM
- DIMM (Dual In Line Memory Module)
- DMA (Direct Memory Access)
- ECC (Error Checking and Correction)
- EDO (Extended Data Output) Memory
- EEPROM (Electronic Erasable Programmable ROM)
- EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM)
- EV6 Bus
- FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity)
- FC-PGA (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array)
- Flash ROM
- FSB (Front Side Bus) Clock
- I2C Bus
- IEEE 1394
- Parity Bit
- PBSRAM (Pipelined Burst SRAM)
- PC-100 DIMM
- PC-133 DIMM
- PC-1600 or PC-2100 DDR DRAM
- PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) Bus
- PDF Format
- PnP (Plug and Play)
- POST (Power-On Self Test)
- RDRAM (Rambus DRAM)
- RIMM (Rambus Inline Memory Module)
- SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM)
- Shadow E2PROM
- SIMM (Single In Line Memory Module)
- SMBus (System Management Bus)
- SPD (Serial Presence Detect)
- Ultra DMA
- USB (Universal Serial Bus)
- VCM (Virtual Channel Memory)
- ZIP file
- Troubleshooting
- Technical Support
- Product Registration
- How to Contact Us

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SDRAM is one of the DRAM technologies that allow DRAM to use the same clock as the CPU host bus (EDO and FPM are
asynchronous and do not have clock signal). It is similar as PBSRAM
to use burst mode transfer. SDRAM comes in 64-bit
168-pin DIMM
and operates at 3.3V. AOpen is the first company to support dual-SDRAM DIMMs onboard (AP5V), from Q1 1996
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A memory space in Flash-ROM to simulate E
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PROM operation, AOpen motherboard uses Shadow E
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battery-less design
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SIMM socket is only 72-pin, and is only single side. The golden finger signals on each side of PCB are identical. That is why it
was called Single In Line. SIMM is made by FPM or EDO
DRAM and supports 32-bit data. SIMM had been phased out on
current motherboard design.
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SMBus is also called I2C bus. It is a two-wire bus developed for component communication (especially for semiconductor IC).
For example, set clock of clock generator for jumper-less motherboard. The data transfer rate of SMBus is only 100Kbit/s, it
allows one host to communicate with CPU and many masters and slaves to send/receive message.
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