® Smart-UPS Model 600 h"_ ¬¬ m amF Test m "F© ¦Fdp"= p§ "F© Fzd"4F "F© User’s Manual
Important safety instructions! Please read this manual! Veuillez lire ce manuel! Bitte lesen Sie dieses Anleitungshandbuch! ¡Se ruega leer este manual de instrucciones! This manual provides safety, installation, and operating instructions that will help you get the fullest performance and service life that the UPS has to offer. Please save this manual! It includes important instructions for the safe use of this UPS, and for obtaining factory service if necessary.
Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction .................................................................... 3 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Overview .......................................................................................................... 3 SmartBoost ....................................................................................................... 4 Battery replacement indicators and test ..................................................... 4 Remote interfaces ....................................
Table of Contents 8.0 Storing the UPS ............................................................. 35 8.1 Storage conditions ........................................................................................ 35 8.2 Extended storage .......................................................................................... 35 9.0 Specifications ................................................................. 36 9.1 Input ................................................................................
1.0 Introduction 1.1 Overview This equipment is a high-performance, line-interactive, uninterruptible power source (UPS) designed to provide clean, reliable, AC power to computer loads. The UPS’s line-interactive circuit topology (see figure below) offers excellent efficiency, on-line voltage regulation, and fast utility fault response.
1.0 Introduction 1.2 SmartBoost SmartBoost allows continuous, on-line operation during extended brownouts or low line voltage conditions. The UPS compensates for reduced line voltage by boosting the load voltage to 12% above the input. This enhances UPS reliability because the battery is saved for complete utility failure. 1.3 Battery replacement indicators and test The UPS provides visual and audible Replace Battery indications, based on a load test of the battery.
2.0 Safety! ENGLISH Caution! CAUTION! ■ To reduce the risk of electric shock, disconnect the Uninterruptible Power Source from the mains before installing computer interface signal cable (when used). Reconnect the power cord only after all signalling interconnections have been made. ■ Connect the Uninterruptible Power Source to a two-pole, three-wire grounding mains receptacle. The receptacle must be connected to appropriate branch protection (fuse or circuit breaker).
2.0 Sécurité! FRANÇAIS Attention! ATTENTION! ■ Pour réduire le risque d’électrocution, débranchez la prise principale de la source d’alimentation permanente (Uninterruptible Power Source), avant d’installer le câble d’interface allant à l’ordinateur (si utilisé). Ne rebranchez le bloc d’alimentation qu’après avoir effectué toutes les connections. ■ Branchez la source d’alimentation permanente (UPS) dans une prise de courant à 3 dérivations (deux pôles et la terre).
2.0 Sicherheit! DEUTSCH Vorsicht! VORSICHT! ■ Um die Gefahr eines elektrischen Schlages auf ein Minimum zu reduzieren, die unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung vom Stromnetz trennen, bevor ggf. ein Computer-Schnittstellensignalkabel angeschlossen wird. Das Netzkabel erst nach Herstellung aller Signalverbindungen wieder einstecken. ■ Die unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung an eine geerdete zweipolige Dreiphasen-Netzsteckdose anschließen.
2.0 ¡Seguridad! ESPAÑOL ¡Atencion! ¡ATENCION! ■ Para reducir el riesgo de descarga eléctrica, desconecte de la red la Fuente de energía ininterrumpible antes de instalar el cable de señalización de interfaz de la computadora (si se usa). Vuelva a conectar el conductor flexible de alimentación solamente una vez efectuadas todas las interconexiones de señalización. ■ Conecte la Fuente de energía ininterrumpible a un tomacorriente bipolar y trifilar con neutro de puesta a tierra.
3.0 Presentation 3.1 600VA UPS—100 and 120 Vac versions Test button see Sec. 5.1.8 Display features see Section 5.1 Alarm disable button See Sec. 5.1.9 m amF m "F© F ¦Fdp"= p§ "F© Fzd"4F "F© Power on button see Sec. 5.1.6 Power standby button see Sec. 5.1.7 Front view Circuit breaker Computer Interface port See Sec. 6.4 Option switches see Sec. 5.5 Site wire fault light see Sec. 4.5 NEMA 5-15R receptacles UPS enable switch see Sec. 4.
3.0 Presentation 3.2 600VA UPS—220/230/240 Vac version Test button see Sec. 5.1.8 Display features see Section 5.1 Alarm disable button See Sec. 5.1.9 m amF m "F© F ¦Fdp"= p§ "F© Fzd"4F "F© Power on button see Sec. 5.1.6 Power standby button see Sec. 5.1.7 Front view Circuit breaker Compute Interface port See Sec. 6.4 Option switches see Sec. 5.5 IEC 320 output couplers UPS Enable switch see Sec. 4.
4.0 Installation 4.1 Receiving inspection Once you remove the UPS from its shipping container, inspect it for damage that may have occurred while in transit. Immediately notify the carrier and place of purchase if any damage is found. The packing materials are made from recyclable materials and should be saved for reuse or disposed of properly. 4.2 Placement You may install the UPS in any protected environment.
4.0 Installation 4.3 Connect UPS to service and enable 4.3.1 Connect UPS to service ■ 100, 120 Vac versions Plug the UPS into a two-pole, three-wire grounding receptacle only. Avoid the use of extension cords and adapter plugs. ■ 220/230/240 Vac version The 220/230/240 Vac version UPS is not furnished with an input line cord. Instead, two output cords are supplied. However, in most installations you will not need to purchase a UPS input power cord.
4.0 Installation 4.3.2 Enable UPS Move the UPS Enable switch to the on ( I ) position. When shipped, this switch is in the off position to prevent accidental activation of the UPS. The batteries will not appreciably discharge if this switch is left on. Allow the UPS to charge its battery for at least 8 hours before use. The UPS recharges its battery whenever the utility voltage is normal and UPS Enable switch is on.
4.0 Installation 4.6 Switch on load equipment If you leave the load equipment switched on, you can use the UPS’s power on button as a master system on/off switch. 4.7 Switch on the UPS The UPS and your loads become energized when you press and hold the power on button for a second. At power-up, the UPS initiates a battery self-test. During the test, the UPS briefly operates the load from battery power.
5.0 Operation 5.1 Display features Test button see Sec. 5.1.8, 5.2 LED indicators see Sections 5.1.1–5.1.5, 5.2–5.3 m amF m "F© F Alarm disable button see Sec. 5.1.9, 5.3 ¦Fdp"= p§ "F© Fzd"4F "F© Power on button see Sec. 5.1.6 Power standby button see Sec. 5.1.7 5.1.1 On Line indicator The On Line indicator lights when the load is being supplied conditioned power from the utility service. This indicator blinks during the self-test. 5.1.
5.0 Operation 5.1.6 Power on button The power on button turns on the UPS and energizes the load. Note that the UPS must be enabled (see Sec. 4.3.2). The UPS’s battery charger is always active as long as the UPS is plugged in. 5.1.7 Power standby button The power standby button turns off the UPS and deenergizes the load. The UPS’s battery charger remains active as long as the UPS is plugged in. 5.1.8 Test button The Test button initiates a self-test of the UPS’s battery.
5.0 Operation 5.2 Output Power bar graph When you press and hold the Test button, the LED indicators display a bar graph of the power being drawn by the load connected to the UPS. 500 VA (330 W) 400 VA (264 W) 300 VA (198 W) 200 VA (132 W) m amF F m "F© ¦Fdp"= p§ "F© Fzd"4F "F© 100 VA (66 W) This example shows that the equipment plugged into the UPS is drawing between 264 and 330 Watts (400–500 VA for typical computer equipment).
5.0 Operation 5.4 Audible alarms The UPS features an audible alarm that beeps to indicate certain conditions (see Secs. 5.4.1–5.4.4). 5.4.1 On-battery alarm The UPS emits four short beeps every 30 seconds when the UPS is operating on battery power. You may silence this alarm by pressing the alarm disable button (see Sec. 5.1.9). The on-battery alarm is reset when on-line operation is resumed. 5.4.
5.0 Operation 5.5 Option switches The UPS has a set of four DIP switches on the rear panel which allow you to configure several options (see Secs. 5.5.1–5.5.4). 0 (off) I (on) 4 3 2 1 O"4p© FamV ^p§m Note: You can set option switches at any time, and the effect is immediate. Note: If all of the option switches are set to the on position, the option switches are disabled. However, the functions controlled by the option switches are still available using UPS monitoring software (see Sec. 5.6.4).
5.0 Operation 5.5.2 Option Switch 2 Option Switch 2 functions differently for different versions of the UPS. ■ 100 Vac version No function; not used. ■ 120 Vac version The UPS’s factory-set input voltage limits for on-line and SmartBoost operation are centered on the nominal input voltage of 120 Vac (see also Sec. 9.1). When Option Switch 2 is set to the on ( I ) position, the upper and lower transfer voltages are lowered by 4% and centered on a nominal input of 115 Vac.
5.0 Operation 5.6 Extended capabilities Sections 5.6.1 through 5.6.4 briefly describe the UPS’s extended capabilities—advanced functions accessed using a computer running optional PowerDoctor or PowerChute plus UPS monitoring software. Refer to the monitoring software documentation for more information on these functions. Note: The extended capabilities of the UPS and operation of UPS monitoring software may be subject to change without notice. 5.6.
5.0 Operation ■ Output power The UPS continuously monitors the power consumed by the load. The value given is a percentage of the full load rating of the UPS. This information may be logged using UPS monitoring software, plotted using a spreadsheet application, and used to track load usage over extended periods.
5.0 Operation 5.6.4 Operation customizing You may configure many UPS operations for specific applications. To use the customizing features of the UPS, you must set all option switches to the on ( I ) position. The functions ordinarily controlled by the switches are duplicated in the UPS monitoring software. Once any of the option switches are returned to the off ( O ) position, functionality of the option switches is restored.
5.0 Operation ■ Audible alarm operation The UPS’s audible alarm beeps four times every 30 seconds during onbattery operation. The alarm beeps continuously when low-battery conditions are reached. This is the default operation. You may configure the audible alarm operation such that response to utility failure is delayed by 30 seconds, silenced until low-battery conditions are reached, or muted during both on-battery and low-battery conditions.
6.0 UPS Monitoring 6.1 Overview A UPS system alone provides excellent protection from brief power problems. During an extended power outage, an unattended computer system will eventually shut down because of battery capacity exhaustion. To prevent data corruption when the UPS shuts down, the UPS must inform the computer of impending shut down so the computer can take appropriate file-saving measures. This important function is called “UPS monitoring.
6.0 UPS Monitoring 6.4 Computer interface port The computer interface port is diagramed below. Those with technical abilities wishing to use this port in a special application should be aware of the following limitations and capabilities of the interface. ■ Outputs at Pins 3, 5, and 6 are open-collector outputs which must be pulled up to a common referenced supply no greater than +40 Vdc. The transistors are capable of a maximum noninductive load of 25 mAdc. Use only Pin 4 as the common.
7.0 Difficulty ENGLISH Caution! CAUTION! ■ This Uninterruptible Power Source contains potentially hazardous voltages. Do not attempt to disassemble the unit. The unit contains no user serviceable parts. Repairs are performed only by factory trained service personnel. ■ This Uninterruptible Power Source uses batteries. The batteries will eventually become too weak to provide rated autonomous operation.
7.0 Difficulté FRANÇAIS Attention! ATTENTION! ■ Cette source d’alimentation permanente (UPS) contient des circuits haute tension présentant un danger. Ne jamais essayer de le démonter. Il n’y a aucun composant qui puisse être réparé par l’utilisateur. Toutes les réparations doivent être effectuées par du personnel qualifié et agréé par le constructeur. ■ Cette source d’alimentation permanente (UPS) contient des accumulateurs.
7.0 Schwierigkeit DEUTSCH Vorsicht! VORSICHT! ■ Im Inneren dieser unterbrechungsfreien Stromversorgung herrschen potentiell gefährliche Spannungen. Nicht versuchen, das Gerät zu öffnen. Es enthält keine vom Benutzer reparierbaren Teile. Reparaturen dürfen nur von ausgebildetem Kundendienstpersonal durchgeführt werden. ■ Diese unterbrechungsfreie Stromversorgung enthält Batterien, die nach einer bestimmten Zeit so schwach werden, daß der autonome Nennbetrieb nicht mehr gewährleistet ist.
7.0 Dificultad ESPAÑOL ¡Atencion! ¡ATENCION! ■ Esta Fuente de energía ininterrumpible contiene niveles de voltaje peligrosos en potencia. No intente desarmar la unidad, pues no contiene piezas que puedan ser reparadas por el usuario. Las reparaciones deben efectuarse únicamente por parte del personal de mantenimiento capacitado en la fábrica. ■ Esta Fuente de energía ininterrumpible contiene baterías.
7.0 Difficulty 7.1 Troubleshooting PROBLEM: UPS will not turn on Possible cause: UPS Enable switch is in the off position or the power on switch is not pressed. Solution: Turn on the rear panel UPS Enable switch. Press frontpanel power on switch to energize UPS and loads. Possible cause: UPS’s circuit breaker is tripped (button is extended). Solution: Reduce the UPS’s load by unplugging equipment and reset the circuit breaker (press button on rear panel).
7.0 Difficulty 7.1 T Trroubleshooting (continued) PROBLEM: UPS does not provide expected back up time. Possible cause: UPS’s battery is weak from recent outage or wear. Solution: The battery needs recharging after an extended outage. The battery wears faster when put into service often and when used at higher temperatures. Possible cause: UPS is overloaded. Solution: Check load using UPS’s output power bar graph (see Sec. 5.2). Unplug non-critical equipment and printers.
7.0 Difficulty 7.2 Battery replacement check The UPS automatically performs a battery test at startup and again every 14 days. This test briefly loads the batteries and can detect a weak battery before it is put into service during a power failure. If the battery is too weak to support the load during this test, the UPS instantly returns to online operation.
7.0 Difficulty 7.3 Obtaining service The troubleshooting chart in Section 7.1 covers most of the difficulties that you may encounter under conditions other than a failure of the UPS itself. For problems not covered in the chart, follow the procedure outlined below. If your UPS requires service: 1. Refer to the troubleshooting chart (Sec 7.1) to eliminate any obvious causes. 2. Verify that the circuit breaker is not tripped.
8.0 Storing the UPS 8.1 Storage conditions When you store the UPS, cover it and keep it upright in a cool, dry location. Store the UPS with its battery fully-charged. Before storage, allow the UPS to charge for at least 8 hours. Disconnect any accessories and cables connected at the computer interface port, because these may unnecessarily drain the battery charge. 8.
9.0 Specifications 9.1 Input UPS version (Vac): Nominal input voltage (Vac): single phase 100 120 100 120 230 50 or 60 Hz. Nominal input frequency: Internally selected by microprocessor. 8 Amp Input protection: Push-to-reset circuit breaker. 220/230/240 7 Amp 5 Amp Input connections: IEC 320 male inlet coupler. 120 and 100 Vac versions include 6 ft (2 m) line cord, with a NEMA 5-15P three pronged plug. 9.
9.0 Specifications 9.4 Battery and charger UPS version (Vac): 100 120 220/230/240 Battery type: Spill proof, maintenance free sealed lead-calcium. Typical battery life: 3 to 6 years. Battery life dependent on number of discharges and ambient temperature. Low battery signaling: Continuous visual and audible alarm 2 minutes before shutdown. Recharge time: 4 to 10 hours typical from total discharge. UPS may be used immediately after discharge but will provide shorter backup time. 9.
9.0 Specifications 9.7 Physical Size (H´W´D): Weight: Shipping weight: 6.6 ´ 4.7 ´ 13.8 in. (17 ´ 12 ´ 35 cm) 28 lbs (12.7 kg) 30 lbs (13.6 kg) 9.8 Approvals Safety approvals: UL per 1778, CSA per C22.2, TUV per IEC 950. EMC verification: FCC/DOC Class B certified; VCCI Class 2 compliance; VDE/EN55022 Class B verified.
9.0 Specifications 9.9 Typical run times versus load Load Run Time (VA†) (minutes‡ ) Typical computer equivalents 250 26 Apple Macintosh IIci w/color monitor Compaq Presario 400/600 Series w/monitor 300 20 Gateway 486/33 tower w/VGA monitor Apple Macintosh IIci w/19-in. color monitor 350 17 NEC PowerMate 386 w/VGA monitor Gateway PS-60 Pentium w/monitor 400 14 Gateway 4DX2-66E w/19-in. color monitor Dell System 433TE w/VGA monitor 450 11 Compaq 486/33 w/19-in.
Notes 40
Limited Warranty American Power Conversion (APC) warrants its products to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of two years from the date of purchase. Its obligation under this warranty is limited to repairing or replacing, at its own sole option, any such defective products. To obtain service under warranty you must obtain a Returned Material Authorization (RMA) number from APC or an APC service center.
( PHONE ( PHONE (800) 800-4272 in USA & Canada (401) 789-5735 worldwide (+33) 1.64.62.59.00 in Europe (401) 789-5735 worldwide * MAILING * MAILING American Power Conversion 132 Fairgrounds Road P.O. Box 278 West Kingston, Rhode Island 02892 USA American Power Conversion 4, rue Ste Claire Deville Zac du Mandinet-Bâtiment Espace Lognes 77447 Marne La Vallee Cédex 2 France Please note: The troubleshooting chart in Section 7.
