MacBook User’s Guide Includes setup, expansion, and troubleshooting information for your MacBook computer
K Apple Computer, Inc © 2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual may not be copied, in whole or in part, without the written consent of Apple. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate. Apple is not responsible for printing or clerical errors. Apple 1 Infinite Loop Cupertino, CA 95014-2084 408-996-1010 www.apple.
Contents 7 8 16 18 20 22 23 25 26 Chapter 1: Getting Started Setting Up Your MacBook Basic Components of Your MacBook Features of Your MacBook Keyboard Additional Components of Your MacBook Putting Your MacBook to Sleep or Shutting It Down Calibrating Your Battery Getting More Information Getting Answers Using Mac Help 27 28 30 32 33 34 35 Chapter 2: Getting to Know Your MacBook Adjusting Your Display Using Your Power Adapter Using the Trackpad Using the Keyboard Using a Mouse Using the Apple Remote and
40 44 45 46 47 47 48 49 50 50 Using the Built-in iSight Camera Learning About Mac OS X Customizing Your Desktop and Setting Your Preferences Using Applications When an Application Doesn’t Respond Keeping Your Software Up to Date Connecting to a Printer Playing a CD and Connecting Headphones Connecting a Camera or Other FireWire or USB Device Transferring Files to or from Another Computer 53 54 57 61 62 64 65 68 69 74 74 Chapter 3: Using Your MacBook Using Universal Serial Bus (USB) Devices Connecting
78 Securing Your MacBook 79 Chapter 4: Adding Memory to Your MacBook 80 Installing Additional Memory 87 Making Sure Your MacBook Recognizes the New Memory 89 90 93 96 98 99 Chapter 5: Troubleshooting Problems That Prevent You from Using Your Computer Other Problems Reinstalling the Software That Came with Your Computer Using Apple Hardware Test Locating Your Product Serial Number 101 Appendix A: Specifications 103 103 105 106 108 110 112 Appendix B: Safety, Use, and Care Information Understanding General
113 115 117 119 Appendix C: Connecting to the Internet Gathering the Information You Need Entering Your Information Troubleshooting Your Connection 123 Appendix D: Top Ten Questions 129 Communications Regulation Information 133 Index 6 Contents
1 Getting Started 1 Your MacBook includes the following components: MENU Apple Remote AC plug MagSafe 60W Power Adapter AC power cord Important: Read all the installation instructions (and the safety information in Appendix B, “Safety, Use, and Care Information,” on page 103) carefully before you plug your computer into a wall socket.
Setting Up Your MacBook Your MacBook is designed so that you can set it up quickly and start using it right away. The following pages take you through the setup process, including these tasks:  Plugging in the Apple MagSafe 60W Power Adapter  Connecting cables  Turning on your MacBook  Configuring a user account and other settings using Setup Assistant Step 1: Plug In the Apple MagSafe 60W Power Adapter If there is protective film around the power adapter, remove it before setting up your MacBook.
Warning: Make sure the AC plug is fully inserted into the power adapter and the electrical prongs on your AC plug are in their completely extended position before you plug the adapter into the power outlet. AC plug Power adapter plug ¯ Power adapter port AC power cord To extend the reach of your power adapter, you can attach the AC power cord. First pull up on the AC plug to remove it from the adapter, and then attach the included AC power cord to the adapter. Plug the other end into a power outlet.
Note: To use a dial-up connection, you need the external Apple USB Modem, available for purchase from the online Apple Store at www.apple.com/store or from an Apple Authorized Reseller. Plug the Apple USB Modem into a USB port on the MacBook, and then connect a phone cord (not included) from the modem into a phone wall jack.
Step 3: Turn On Your MacBook 1 To turn on your MacBook, press the power (®) button briefly (up to 1 second). You hear a tone when you turn on the computer. Don’t press the power button after the startup tone or you might cause the computer to shut down again. It takes the computer a few moments to start up. After it starts up, Setup Assistant opens automatically.
2 Use your MacBook trackpad to select and move items on the screen, just as you use a mouse with a desktop computer. Â To move the arrow pointer on the screen, slide your finger across the trackpad. Important: Use one finger on the trackpad to move the pointer. The trackpad lets you scroll by dragging two fingers, and the scrolling feature is turned on by default. See “Using the Trackpad” on page 32 for more information. Â Use the trackpad button to select, click, or double-click items on the screen.
Problems Turning On the Computer? Nothing happens when you press the power (®) button. Â The battery might be drained. Make sure that you plugged the power adapter into both the computer and a power source. The power adapter plug should light when you plug it into the computer. Â If the computer still doesn’t start up, see “Problems That Prevent You from Using Your Computer” on page 90. You see a picture of a disk or a folder with a blinking question mark.
To transfer information, make sure:  Your other Mac has built-in FireWire and supports FireWire Target Disk Mode  Your other Mac has Mac OS X v10.1 or later installed  You have a standard 6-pin to 6-pin FireWire cable Setup Assistant takes you through the process of transferring your information—just follow the onscreen instructions. Transferring information to your MacBook doesn’t affect the information on your other Mac.
If you don’t intend to keep or use your other Mac, it’s best to deauthorize it from playing music, videos, or audiobooks that you’ve purchased from the iTunes Music Store. Deauthorizing a computer prevents any songs, videos, or audiobooks you’ve purchased from being played by someone else and frees up another authorization for use (you can use only five authorized computers at a time with an iTunes account). For information on deauthorizing, in iTunes open Help > iTunes and Music Store Help.
Basic Components of Your MacBook Microphone iSight camera Camera indicator light Stereo speakers ®? Trackpad Sleep indicator light Trackpad button 16 Chapter 1 Getting Started Infrared (IR) receiver Slot-loading optical drive ® Power button
Microphone Capture sounds directly with this built-in microphone (located to the left of the iSight camera). Built-in iSight camera and camera indicator light Videoconference with others using the included iChat AV application. The camera indicator light glows when the video camera is capturing and displaying video. Built-in stereo speakers (3) Listen to music, movies, games, and multimedia files.
Features of Your MacBook Keyboard Function key (fn) — Mute esc F1 Brightness controls 18 F2 F3 F4 - Volume Chapter 1 Getting Started controls F5 num lock C Media i Video Mode Num Lock key control Eject key Toggle key F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 Standard function keys F12
Function (Fn) key Press and hold this key to activate customized actions assigned to the function keys (F1 to F12). To learn how to customize function keys, choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search for “function keys.” Brightness controls Increase ( ) or decrease ( ) the brightness of your MacBook display. — Mute control Mute the volume of the sound coming from the built-in speakers and headphone port.
Additional Components of Your MacBook G Gigabit Ethernet port (10/100/ 1000 Base-T) ¯ MagSafe power adapter port 20 , Audio line £ Mini-DVI port Chapter 1 Getting Started in/optical digital audio in port H FireWire 400 port Security slot d USB 2.
¯ MagSafe power adapter port Plug in the included Apple MagSafe 60W Power Adapter to recharge your MacBook battery. G Gigabit Ethernet port (10/100/1000 Base-T) Connect to a high-speed Ethernet network or connect to another computer and transfer files. The Ethernet port autosensing feature detects other Ethernet devices and doesn’t require an Ethernet crossover cable in order to connect.
Putting Your MacBook to Sleep or Shutting It Down When you finish working with your MacBook, you can put it to sleep or shut it down. Putting Your MacBook to Sleep If you’ll be away from your MacBook for only a short time, put it to sleep. When the computer is in sleep, you can quickly wake it and bypass the startup process. To put the computer to sleep, do one of the following: Â Close the display. Â Choose Apple () > Sleep from the menu bar.
To wake the computer: Â If the display is closed, simply open it to wake your MacBook. Â If the display is already open, press the power (®) button or any key on the keyboard, or any button on the Apple Remote. Shutting Down Your MacBook If you aren’t going to use your MacBook for a day or two, it’s best to shut it down. The sleep indicator light goes on briefly during the shutdown process. To shut down your computer, do one of the following: Â Choose Apple () > Shut Down from the menu bar.
To calibrate your battery: 1 Plug in the power adapter and fully charge your MacBook battery until the light on the power adapter plug changes to green and the Battery icon in the menu bar indicates that the battery is fully charged. 2 Allow the battery to rest in the fully charged state for two hours or longer. You may use your computer during this time as long as the adapter is plugged in. 3 Disconnect the power adapter with the MacBook on and start running it from the battery.
Getting More Information For more information about your MacBook, check out these resources: Â Read Chapter 2, “Getting to Know Your MacBook,” on page 27 for important basics. Â If you’re unfamiliar with Mac OS X, review the Welcome to Tiger booklet that came with your computer and open Mac Help to browse the information there. For more information, see “Getting Answers Using Mac Help” on page 26.
Getting Answers Using Mac Help Most of the information about using your Macintosh is available on your computer in Mac Help. To get Mac Help: 1 Click the Finder icon in the Dock (the bar of icons at the bottom of the screen). 2 Choose Help > Mac Help (click the Help menu in the menu bar and choose Mac Help). 3 Click in the Search field, type a question, and press Return on your keyboard.
2 Getting to Know Your MacBook 2 This chapter introduces important basics about your MacBook. Whenever you stop using your MacBook, wait a few moments to let the hard disk and any optical disc (such as a CD or DVD) in your drive stop spinning before you transport the computer. Avoid jostling or bumping your MacBook while discs are spinning. Note: Your MacBook uses Sudden Motion Sensor technology to help protect the hard disk if the computer is dropped or shaken.
For more safety instructions about handling and using your MacBook in various locations, make sure to read Appendix B, “Safety, Use, and Care Information,” on page 103. The rest of this chapter includes sections about using components of your MacBook, such as the display, power adapter, trackpad, keyboard, built-in iSight camera, and Apple Remote. You’ll also find information about Mac OS X, Mac Help, applications, and connecting to peripheral devices.
Changing the Size of Images on the Screen Your MacBook has a 13.3-inch widescreen display with a default resolution of 1280 x 800. You can change the size of images on your display by changing the screen resolution. You can choose a lower resolution in the Displays pane of System Preferences. When you switch to a lower resolution, items on the screen appear larger, making them easier to see. However, lower resolutions might not be as sharp as the display’s default resolution.
Using Your Power Adapter Plugging in the power adapter provides AC power to the MacBook and recharges the computer’s battery. Important: For optimal performance, use only the power adapter that came with your computer, or purchase an additional Apple MagSafe 60W Power Adapter. When you first connect the power adapter to your computer, an indicator light on the power adapter plug starts to glow. An amber light indicates that power is going to the battery.
AC power cord AC plug Use the AC power cord and connect it to a grounded power outlet when one is available. Use only the AC power cord that came with your power adapter. Make sure to push the power plug snugly into the power adapter port on the computer to ensure it is engaged and power is flowing to the computer. If the cord is plugged in properly, you’ll see a glowing indicator light on the end of the cord that plugs into your MacBook.
Using the Trackpad How far the pointer moves onscreen is based on how quickly you move your finger across the trackpad. To move the pointer a short distance, move your finger slowly across the trackpad; the faster you move your finger, the farther the pointer moves onscreen. You can also adjust the tracking speed in the Keyboard & Mouse pane of System Preferences. You can scroll vertically or horizontally in a window that has scroll bars, by moving two fingers on the trackpad.
In addition to using the trackpad button, you can use your finger to click and double-click directly on the trackpad. You can turn on these features and other trackpad options in the Keyboard & Mouse pane of System Preferences. Note: If you find that the pointer moves as you type because you accidentally brush the trackpad, you can avoid this problem by selecting the “Ignore accidental trackpad input” option in the Keyboard & Mouse pane of System Preferences.
To use the numeric keypad, press the Num Lock key. An indicator light on the Num Lock key glows when the keypad is active. When you finish using the keypad, press the Num Lock key again to turn it off. Important: If your keyboard doesn’t seem to be working correctly, check the Num Lock key. When the numeric keypad is active, other keys and keyboard equivalents for menu commands (such as x-Q to quit) are deactivated. You can use your keyboard as well as your Apple Remote to control the Front Row application.
Using the Apple Remote and Front Row Your Apple Remote works with the Front Row interface and the built-in infrared (IR) receiver, which is located on the bottom right of the front side on your MacBook. Use the Apple Remote to open Front Row and work with iTunes, iPhoto, iMovie, DVD Player, and more, from across the room. Use your Apple Remote to: Â Open Front Row and navigate through the Music, Photos, Videos, and DVD menus.
 Press the Select/Play/Pause (’) button to select a menu item, or to play or pause a song, slideshow, video, or DVD.  Press the Next/Fast-forward (‘) or Previous/Rewind (]) button to skip forward or backward through your media content. Press and hold to fast-forward or rewind.  Hold down the Select/Play/Pause (’) button for 3 seconds to put your MacBook to sleep.
Using the Apple Remote with Keynote If you have Keynote installed, you can control presentations with the Apple Remote.With Keynote open, press the Select/Play/Pause (’) button to start a presentation. Then, depending on where you want to work in the application (in a presentation or the slide organizer), point the Apple Remote at your MacBook and press the buttons to control Keynote as described in the following table.
To pair your Apple Remote with your MacBook: 1 Position the Apple Remote 3 to 4 inches from the IR receiver on your MacBook. 2 Press and hold the Menu (») and Next/Fast-forward (‘) buttons on the Apple Remote at the same time for 5 seconds. When you successfully pair your Apple Remote with your MacBook, you’ll see a chainlink symbol ( ) onscreen. To delete a pairing between the Apple Remote and your MacBook: 1 Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar. 2 Click Security and then click Unpair.
To replace the battery: 1 Open the battery compartment by pressing the button (pictured above) with a small object, such as the end of a paper clip. 2 Pull the battery compartment out and remove the battery. 3 Insert the replacement battery with the positive (+) side facing up. 4 Close the battery compartment. Turning Off IR Reception You can use Security preferences to turn IR reception on your MacBook on or off.
Getting More Information About the Apple Remote More information about your Apple Remote is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search for “Apple Remote.” Using the Built-in iSight Camera With the built-in iSight camera, you can take pictures with Photo Booth or video chat with other iChat AV users. Taking Pictures with Photo Booth Use Photo Booth to take pictures and add fun visual effects such as sepia, black and white, glow, colored pencil, and more.
To take a picture with Photo Booth: 1 Click the Photo Booth icon in the Dock to open Photo Booth and turn on the built-in iSight camera. The glowing indicator light next to the camera tells you it’s on. 2 Select an effect to apply to your picture, if you like. 3 Click the Camera icon below the image to take a picture. Save the picture as your iChat buddy picture, email it to your friends, or save it in your iPhoto library.
3 Click the camera icon to the left of the mode switch and choose Built-in iSight from the pop-up menu. 4 Click the “Record With iSight” button in the iMovie monitor to begin recording. The video you see in the iMovie monitor is recorded as a clip in the iMovie Clips pane. 5 Click the “Record With iSight” button again to stop recording. You can record video as long as your MacBook has enough disk space to hold it. More information about iMovie HD is available in Mac Help.
To start a videoconference: 1 Open iChat AV. 2 Click the Camera button next to a buddy in your buddy list. For information about adding people to your buddy list, choose Help > iChat AV Help. When you click a Camera button in the buddy list, the camera indicator light glows to indicate you are displaying video. This also sends an invitation to your buddy to accept your video request and lets you preview how you look on camera.
Using Your Picture as Your Buddy Picture You can take a picture of yourself using the iSight camera and use it as your buddy picture. People who have placed you in their buddy list will see this picture. To set your buddy picture: 1 Open iChat AV. 2 Choose Buddies > Change My Picture. 3 Click the Camera button. Learning About Mac OS X Your computer comes with Mac OS X v10.
Customizing Your Desktop and Setting Your Preferences You can quickly make your desktop look the way you want using System Preferences. Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar. Feel free to make changes and experiment with the following panes: Â Appearance: Select this preference pane to change the color of buttons, menus, windows, and highlight colors, among other options.
 Desktop & Screen Saver: Select this preference pane to change the background color or pattern of your desktop, or change it to a photo or image you like. You can also choose an eye-catching screen effect that will appear on your screen when the computer is left idle.  Dock: Select this preference pane to change the size, location, and behavior of your Dock (the bar of icons at the bottom of the screen). As you get to know your computer, explore the other system preferences.
When an Application Doesn’t Respond On rare occasions, an application might “freeze” on the screen. Mac OS X provides a way to quit a frozen application without restarting your computer. Quitting a frozen application might allow you to save your work in other open applications. To force an application to quit: 1 Press Command (x)-Option-Esc or choose Apple () > Force Quit from the menu bar. The Force Quit Applications dialog appears with the application selected.
To check for updated software: 1 Open System Preferences. 2 Click the Software Update icon and follow the instructions on the screen. Â For more information, search for “Software Update” in Mac Help. Â For the latest information about Mac OS X, go to the Mac OS X website at www.apple.com/macosx. Connecting to a Printer Follow the instructions that came with your printer to install required software and connect the printer. The drivers for most printers are built into Mac OS X.
To set up a printer: 1 Open System Preferences and click the Print & Fax icon. 2 Click Printing and then click the Add (+) button to add a printer. 3 Select the printer you want to use, and then click Add. 4 Use the Add (+) and Remove (–) buttons to choose the printers that appear in the printer list. Monitoring Printing After you send a document to a printer, you can monitor printing, halt your print job, or put it temporarily on hold. Click the printer icon in the Dock to open the Printer window.
Connecting a Camera or Other FireWire or USB Device If you have an iPod, digital camera, video camera, scanner, or other device that has a FireWire or USB connector, you can connect it to your MacBook. Follow the installation instructions that came with your device. For information about FireWire, see “Connecting with FireWire” on page 57. For information about USB, see “Using Universal Serial Bus (USB) Devices” on page 54.
 If you register for a .Mac account from Apple (fees apply), you can use it to transfer files. With a .Mac account, you get an iDisk, which provides Internet space for backing up and storing files, so other computers can access the files you transfer there.  Using a recordable optical drive, you can record files for transfer on a CD or DVD disc.  If you connect your computer to a network using Ethernet, you can exchange files with other computers on the network.
3 Using Your MacBook 3 Your MacBook has many built-in features and connection capabilities. These include the following: Â Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 ports for connecting equipment such as iPods, printers, scanners, and other devices. See “Using Universal Serial Bus (USB) Devices” on page 54. Â A FireWire 400 port for connecting high-speed equipment such as digital video cameras and external hard disk drives. See “Connecting with FireWire” on page 57.
 A mini-DVI video out port for connecting your MacBook to an external display by using a Mini-DVI to DVI adapter or a Mini-DVI to VGA adapter. Use a Mini-DVI to Video adapter to connect a video device that requires a composite or S-video connection. All adapters are sold separately. See “Using External Video Support” on page 65.  A slot-loading optical drive for playing CDs and DVDs and burning CDs. If you have a SuperDrive, you can burn DVDs as well. See “Using Your Optical Drive” on page 69.
To use a USB device with your computer, connect the device to the computer. Your computer automatically detects newly connected devices and loads the correct software to work with the device. Note: If your MacBook can’t find the correct software when you connect a USB device, you can either install the software that came with the device or go to the website of the device manufacturer to locate and install the correct software.
Using Multiple USB Devices at the Same Time You can purchase a USB hub to connect multiple USB devices to your computer. The USB hub connects to an open USB port on your computer and provides additional USB ports (usually four or seven). High-speed hubs can support USB 2.0 high-speed devices as well as USB 1.1 compatible devices. USB 1.1 hubs don’t allow high-speed USB devices to operate at their maximum data speed. Most USB hubs have a power adapter and should be plugged into an outlet.
Getting More Information About USB More information about USB is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help in the menu bar and search for “USB.” You can also find information on the Apple USB website at www.apple.com/usb. For information about USB devices available for your computer, check the Macintosh Products Guide at www.apple.com/guide. Connecting with FireWire Your computer has one FireWire 400 (H) port.
These are some of the things you can do with FireWire: Â Connect an HDV or DV camera and capture, transfer, and edit high-quality video directly on your computer using video-editing software such as iMovie HD, Final Cut Express, or Final Cut Studio (sold separately). Â Connect an external FireWire hard disk drive and use it to back up data or transfer files. Â Start up from an external FireWire hard disk. Connect an external FireWire hard disk drive (with Mac OS X v10.4.
Understanding FireWire Devices and Battery Power You can use FireWire devices, such as certain external hard disk drives, that are powered by the MacBook FireWire connection instead of by a separate power adapter. However, these FireWire devices can cause your MacBook battery to be depleted faster. If a device will be connected for an extended period, it is a good idea to connect the MacBook power adapter. Note: The FireWire (H) port is designed to support power for FireWire devices (up to 7 watts maximum).
To connect your MacBook to another computer in FireWire Target Disk Mode: 1 Make sure that your MacBook is shut down. 2 Use a FireWire cable to connect your MacBook to another FireWire-equipped computer. 3 Start up your MacBook and immediately hold down the T key. Your MacBook display will show the FireWire logo. The other computer’s display shows the MacBook internal hard disk icon. You can now drag and drop files between the computers.
How AirPort Provides Wireless Internet Access With AirPort Extreme technology, your MacBook makes a wireless connection to an AirPort Express, AirPort Extreme Base Station, or any 802.11b- or 802.11g-compliant product that is connected to the phone line, a DSL or cable modem, or a local area network (LAN) with Internet access.
Using Bluetooth Wireless Technology Your MacBook comes with Bluetooth wireless technology. With Bluetooth, you can make short-range wireless connections between desktop and portable computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), mobile phones, camera phones, printers, digital cameras, and wireless input devices, such as the Apple Wireless Keyboard and Apple Wireless Mouse (available for purchase from the online Apple Store at www.apple.com/store).
Setting Up a Bluetooth Device Before you can use a Bluetooth device with your MacBook, you need to set up the device to work with your computer. After you set up the device, it is paired with your computer, and you can see it in the Devices pane of Bluetooth preferences. You pair your computer with the device only once, and they remain paired until you delete the pairing. To set up a Bluetooth device: 1 Choose Set up Bluetooth Device from the Bluetooth (◊) status menu.
Connecting with Ethernet Your computer comes with built-in Gigabit Ethernet (G) networking capability, which you can use to connect to a network or to a DSL or cable modem. Connecting to a network gives you access to other computers and potentially to network printers, modems, email, and the Internet. You can use Ethernet to share files between two computers or set up a small network. The Ethernet port on your MacBook automatically detects other Ethernet devices.
For information about networking products you can use with your MacBook, check the Macintosh Products Guide at www.apple.com/guide. Using External Video Support Your computer has an external monitor (mini-DVI) port that allows you to connect a display or projector with a DVI or VGA port. Use the Apple Mini-DVI to DVI Adapter (sold separately) to connect your MacBook to a DVI monitor or projector. Use the Apple Mini-DVI to VGA Adapter (sold separately) to connect your MacBook to a VGA monitor or projector.
When an external monitor or TV is connected, you can either have the same image appear on both the built-in display and the external monitor (known as video mirroring) or use the external monitor to extend the size of the Mac OS desktop (known as dual-display or extended desktop mode). By default, your MacBook starts up in dual-display mode. Press the F7 (i) key to switch between dual-display and video-mirroring modes.
Using Your MacBook with the Display Closed You can use your MacBook with the display closed if the computer is connected to an external monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Important: To use your MacBook with the display closed, the MacBook must be plugged into a functioning power outlet. To operate your computer with an external monitor attached and the display closed: 1 Connect a USB keyboard and mouse to your MacBook. 2 Connect the power adapter to the MacBook and a power outlet.
5 To detect the TV or other external device, hold down the Command (x) key and press the F2 key. You can also open the Displays pane of System Preferences and click the Detect Displays button. 6 To adjust how the image is displayed on the device, use the Displays pane of System Preferences. Getting More Information About Using an External Monitor or TV More information about using and configuring an external monitor is available in Mac Help.
For applications that can record sounds, such as iMovie HD, use the Sound pane of System Preferences to select the audio input device you want to use, including microphones connected through USB. The volume controls on your keyboard allow you to easily adjust the output volume. You can also adjust both the input and output volume from the Sound pane of System Preferences. For more information about using or troubleshooting sound on your computer, choose Help > Mac Help and search for “sound.
Inserting a CD or DVD Disc To install or use software from a CD or DVD disc: 1 With the computer turned on, insert the disc (with the label facing up) into the drive slot until you feel the drive catch the disc and take it the rest of the way in. You might need to insert the disc nearly all the way before the drive takes it the rest of the way. This is normal. ®? 2 When the icon for the disc appears on the desktop, the disc is ready to use.
If you can’t eject the disc, quit any applications that might be using the disc and try again. If that doesn’t work, restart the computer while holding down the trackpad button. Playing DVDs To play a DVD-Video on your MacBook, insert the DVD disc. DVD Player opens automatically. You’ll find DVD Player provides easy-to-use controls for starting, stopping, and viewing DVDs.
To record data on CD-R, CD-RW, DVD±R, or DVD±RW discs: 1 Insert a blank recordable CD or DVD (SuperDrive only) disc into the optical drive. 2 In the dialog that appears, enter a name for the disc and select the format you want to use. 3 Double-click the disc icon that appears on your desktop, and then drag files and folders to it. 4 Click the Burn Disc icon beside the disc name in the Finder sidebar. You can also record music to CD or DVD discs right from your iTunes library.
To burn an iDVD project onto a blank DVD±R or DVD±RW disc: 1 Open iDVD and open your iDVD project. 2 Click the Burn button. 3 When prompted, insert a blank recordable DVD disc into the drive. 4 Click the Burn button again. For more information, open iDVD and choose Help > iDVD Help. Important: If your battery runs down when you are burning a DVD, the burn can fail and you will not be able to use the DVD disc again. To prevent this, always use your power adapter when burning a DVD.
Understanding Sudden Motion Sensor Your MacBook has Sudden Motion Sensor technology, which helps protect the hard disk from damage if the computer is dropped or shaken. Sudden Motion Sensor protection doesn’t affect hard disk performance during regular MacBook operation. Occasionally, unusually strong vibrations might activate the Sudden Motion Sensor technology at a time when your MacBook is writing or reading data intensively (such as when playing or recording video or audio).
Important: If only one indicator light is on, very little charge is left. If no lights are visible, the battery is completely drained and the computer will not start up unless the power adapter is connected. Plug in the power adapter to let the battery recharge, or replace the drained battery with a fully charged battery (see “Removing the Battery” on page 80).
Removing and Replacing the Battery For instructions on removing and replacing the battery, see “Removing the Battery” on page 80 and “Replacing the Battery” on page 86. Note: Dispose of batteries according to your local environmental laws and guidelines. For more information, see “Disposal and Recycling Information” on page 132. Charging a Battery When the power adapter is connected to your computer, the battery recharges whether the computer is off, on, or in sleep.
Understanding Battery Conservation Tips The amount of work time your MacBook battery can provide before you need to recharge depends on the applications and peripheral devices you’re currently using and the steps you take to conserve power while you work. For the best conservation of battery power, do the following: Â Disconnect bus-powered USB or FireWire devices when they are not in use. Â Quit open applications that you are not using. Â Turn off AirPort or Bluetooth when they are not in use.
Getting More Information About Your MacBook Battery More information is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help and search for “battery.” You can also find information about extending the life of your battery at www.apple.com/batteries/notebooks.html. Securing Your MacBook You can purchase a security cable lock to protect your MacBook. With a lock, you can secure your computer to a desk or table.
4 Adding Memory to Your MacBook 4 This chapter provides information and instructions for installing additional memory and for removing and replacing the battery in your MacBook. Warning: Apple recommends that you have an Apple-certified technician install memory. Consult the service and support information that came with your computer for instructions on how to contact Apple for service.
 200-pin  PC2-5300 DDR2 667 MHz Type RAM For best performance, fill both memory slots and install an equal memory module in each slot. The maximum amount of memory you can install in your MacBook is 2 GB, using one 1 GB DIMM in each memory slot. Installing Additional Memory Installing memory involves removing and replacing your battery. The following procedure includes instructions for adding memory and replacing your battery. Step 1: Removing the Battery 1 Shut down your MacBook.
2 Turn over the MacBook and locate the battery latch. Use a coin to turn the latch a quarter turn clockwise to unlock the battery, and gently remove it. Á ¥ Á ¥ Warning: The internal components of your MacBook can be hot. If you have been using your MacBook, wait 10 minutes after shutting down to let the internal components cool before continuing.
Step 2: Installing Memory 1 Loosen the three captive screws that secure the L-bracket, pull out the long end first to remove the bracket, and place it to the side. Levers on the memory slots spring out when you remove the bracket. Loosen the 3 screws Á ¥ Pull this side out 2 Touch a metal surface inside the computer to discharge any static electricity from your body.
3 To remove a memory module installed in a slot, move the lever for the slot all the way to the left until the edge of the memory module pops out. Pull out the memory module. Repeat to remove the other memory module.
4 Insert the new memory modules into the slots: a Insert the gold edge first, with the notch on the left side. b Use two fingers with firm, even pressure to push in the memory modules. You should hear a click when the memory is inserted correctly. c If the levers don’t return to the closed position, move them to the right to close them.
5 Replace the L-bracket by inserting the short end first and tightening the screws.
Step 3: Replacing the Battery 1 Place the right side of the battery into the battery compartment. Gently press the left side of the battery down until the battery latch locks into place. Á ¥ Á ¥ 2 Reconnect the power adapter and any other cables that were attached.
Making Sure Your MacBook Recognizes the New Memory After installing additional memory in your MacBook, check whether the computer recognizes the new memory. To check the computer’s memory: 1 Start up your MacBook. 2 When you see the Mac OS desktop, choose Apple () > About This Mac. Total memory installed in your MacBook For a detailed breakdown of the memory installed in your computer, open System Profiler by clicking More Info and then Memory.
5 Troubleshooting 5 If you have a problem working with your MacBook, check here first for solutions and advice. When you have a problem working with your MacBook, there is usually a simple and quick solution. Think about the conditions that led up to the problem. Making a note of things you did before the problem occurred will help you narrow down possible causes and find the answers you need. Make a note of the following: Â The applications you were using when the problem occurred.
Problems That Prevent You from Using Your Computer If the computer doesn’t respond or the pointer doesn’t move  Press Command (x)-Option-Esc to force a frozen application to quit. In the dialog that appears, select the application you want to quit and click Force Quit. Next, save your work in any open applications and restart the computer to make sure the problem is entirely cleared up.
If the computer freezes during startup, or you see a flashing question mark, or the display is dark and the sleep indicator light is glowing steadily (not in sleep) Â Wait a few seconds. If the computer doesn’t start up after a brief delay, shut down your computer by pressing and holding the power (®) button for about 5 seconds, until the computer shuts down. Then hold down the Option key and press the power (®) button again to start up your computer.
 Check whether your battery needs to be recharged. Press the small button on the battery. You should see one to four lights indicating the battery’s level of charge. If only one battery level indicator light is flashing, allow the power adapter to charge the battery until at least one indicator light is glowing continuously.
To see how much the battery has recharged, look at the Battery status menu in the menu bar. Your display might also darken if you have energy saver features set for the battery. For more information, see “Adjusting Your Display” on page 28. Other Problems If you forgot your password You can reset your administrator password and passwords for all other accounts. 1 Insert your Mac OS X Install Disc 1. Then restart your computer and hold down the C key as it starts up.
If you have trouble using AirPort Extreme wireless communication  Make sure the computer or network you are trying to connect to is running and has a wireless access point.  Make sure you are within antenna range of the other computer or the network’s access point by checking the AirPort (Z) status menu in the menu bar. Up to four bars appear, indicating full signal strength. Nearby electronic devices or metal structures can interfere with wireless communication and reduce this range.
If you have trouble ejecting a disc m Quit any applications that might be using the disc and try again. If this doesn’t work, restart the computer while holding down the trackpad button. If you suspect a problem with your computer hardware  You can use the Apple Hardware Test application to help determine if there is a problem with one of your computer’s components, such as the memory or processor. For more information about Apple Hardware Test, see “Using Apple Hardware Test” on page 98.
Reinstalling the Software That Came with Your Computer Use the software installation discs that came with your computer to reinstall Mac OS X and any applications that came with your computer. Important: Apple recommends that you back up the data on your hard disk before restoring software. Apple is not responsible for any lost data. Installing Mac OS X and Applications To install Mac OS X and the applications that came with your computer: 1 Back up your essential files.
After selecting the destination disk for installation, continue following the onscreen instructions for a basic installation of Mac OS X. To install custom applications, click Customize, click the triangle next to the application, and select the version you want to install. Installing Applications To install just the applications that came with your computer, follow the steps below. Your computer must have Mac OS X already installed. 1 Back up your essential files.
Using Apple Hardware Test You can use Apple Hardware Test to help determine if there is a problem with your computer’s hardware. To use Apple Hardware Test: 1 Disconnect all external devices from your computer except the power adapter. If you have an Ethernet cable connected, disconnect it. 2 Insert the Mac OS X Install Disc 1 that came with your computer. 3 Restart your computer and hold down the D key as it starts up. 4 When the Apple Hardware Test main screen appears, follow the onscreen instructions.
Locating Your Product Serial Number Use one of these methods to find your computer’s serial number: Â Choose Apple () > About This Mac and then click on the version number beneath the words “Mac OS X.” Clicking cycles between the Mac OS X version number, the build version, and the serial number. Â Open System Profiler (in /Applications/Utilities/) and click Hardware. You can also open System Profiler by clicking the More Info button in the About This Mac dialog.
Specifications A Appendix A You can use System Profiler to find out detailed information about your MacBook. You can find out the amount of built-in memory, hard disk size, devices connected, the product serial number, and more. To access the information in System Profiler, choose Apple () > About This Mac from the menu bar and then click More Info, or open System Profiler, located in /Applications/Utilities/. Click the triangles in the window to show and hide information in the different categories.
Operating Environment  Operating temperature: 50° F to 95° F (10° C to 35° C)  Altitude: 3048 m (10,000 ft.) maximum  Relative humidity: 0% to 90% noncondensing Power Adapter  Input: AC 100–240 volts (V), 50/60 hertz (Hz)  Output: DC 16.5 V @ 3.65 A Battery  Output: DC 10.8 V  Capacity: 55 Wh More information is available on the Apple website at www.apple.com/macbook and www.apple.com/support.
Safety, Use, and Care Information B Appendix B Read this important MacBook safety and maintenance information. Apple products are designed and evaluated to the latest standards for safety of information technology equipment. However, to ensure safe usage, it is important that safety instructions marked on the product and in the documentation are followed. Understanding General Safety Instructions Read and follow all instructions marked on the product and in this manual before operating your MacBook.
 For your own safety and that of your equipment, always take the following precautions. Disconnect the power plug (by pulling the plug, not the cord), remove the battery, and disconnect any other cables if any of the following conditions exists:  You want to install memory.  You want to remove any parts.  The power cord or plug becomes frayed or otherwise damaged.  You spill something into the case.  Your computer is exposed to rain or any other excess moisture.
Setting Up Your MacBook and Power Adapter Ensure the AC plug or AC power cord is fully inserted into the power adapter before plugging the adapter into a power outlet. For best results, connect the adapter using the AC power cord and use a grounded power outlet. Use only the power adapter that came with your MacBook.
Using Your MacBook When you’re using your MacBook or charging the battery, it is normal for the bottom of the case to get warm. For prolonged use, place your MacBook on a flat, stable surface. Do not leave the bottom of your MacBook in contact with your lap or any surface of your body for extended periods. Prolonged contact with your body could cause discomfort and potentially a burn.
Storing Your MacBook If you are going to store your MacBook for an extended period of time, keep it in a cool location (ideally, 71° F or 22° C) and do one of the following to preserve your MacBook battery life: Â Discharge the battery 50 percent before storing your MacBook. Â When storing your computer for longer than five months, discharge the battery to approximately 50 percent and then remove it from the MacBook.
Avoiding Hearing Damage Warning: Permanent hearing loss may occur if earbuds or headphones are used at high volume. You can adapt over time to a higher volume of sound that may sound normal but can be damaging to your hearing. If you experience ringing in your ears or muffled speech, stop listening and have your hearing checked. The louder the volume, the less time is required before your hearing could be affected.
Because of the optical disc drive in your computer, your computer is a Class 1 laser product. The Class 1 label, located in a user-accessible area, indicates that the drive meets minimum safety requirements. A service warning label is located in a service-accessible area. The labels on your product may differ slightly from the ones shown here.
Understanding Ergonomics Here are some tips for setting up a healthy work environment. Keyboard and Trackpad When you use the keyboard and trackpad, your shoulders should be relaxed. Your upper arm and forearm should form an angle that is slightly greater than a right angle, with your wrist and hand in roughly a straight line. This Not this Use a light touch when typing or using the trackpad and keep your hands and fingers relaxed. Avoid rolling your thumbs under your palms.
This Not this Change hand positions often to avoid fatigue. Some computer users might develop discomfort in their hands, wrists, or arms after intensive work without breaks. If you begin to develop chronic pain or discomfort in your hands, wrists, or arms, consult a qualified health specialist. Chair An adjustable chair that provides firm, comfortable support is best. Adjust the height of the chair so your thighs are horizontal and your feet are flat on the floor.
External Mouse If you use an external mouse, position the mouse at the same height as your keyboard and within a comfortable reach. Built-in Display Adjust the angle of the display to minimize glare and reflections from overhead lights and windows. Do not force the display if you meet resistance. The display is not meant to open past 130 degrees. You can adjust the brightness of the screen when you take the computer from one work location to another, or if the lighting in your work area changes.
Connecting to the Internet C Appendix C You can use your computer to browse the World Wide Web, send email to friends and family, and chat in real time over the Internet. Use this information to help you connect to the Internet. When you first start up Mac OS X, Setup Assistant helps you enter your Internet configuration information.
 Dial-up connection: Your computer is connected to an external modem that is plugged into a phone wall jack using a phone cable. Before you connect to the Internet: 1 Set up an account with an Internet service provider (ISP). 2 Gather the connection information you need from your ISP or network administrator. See the next section, “Gathering the Information You Need,” to find out what information to get for each type of connection.
3 If you are using an external modem such as the Apple USB Modem (sold separately), plug it into a USB port on your MacBook, and then use a phone cord (not included) to connect the modem to a phone wall jack. If you are using a DSL or cable modem, follow the instructions that came with the modem to connect it to your computer. 4 Turn on your computer and enter information in Setup Assistant to configure your Internet connection.
To set up a DSL modem, cable modem, LAN, or AirPort Extreme wireless connection, choose your connection method (ask your system administrator or your ISP, if you don’t know):  Manually  Using DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) with a manual address  Using DHCP  Using BootP  PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) If you’re unsure which method to use, “Using DHCP” might be a good choice, because the network supplies most of the required information for you automatically.
If you select “PPPoE” (for Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet connections), gather the following:  Service provider  Account name  Password  PPPoE service name The information below is optional. Ask your ISP or system administrator if you need it.  DNS servers  Domain name  Proxy server Entering Your Information After gathering your specific setup information from your ISP or network administrator, you can use Network Setup Assistant to connect or enter the information manually.
4 Follow the onscreen instructions. More information about setting up an Internet connection is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help and search for “connecting to the Internet.” Manually Entering Information To enter your information manually: 1 Open System Preferences > Network.
Troubleshooting Your Connection If you have trouble with your Internet connection, you can try the steps in this section for your type of connection or you can use Network Diagnostics. To use Network Diagnostics: 1 Choose Apple () > System Preferences. 2 Click Network and then click “Assist me.” 3 Click Diagnostics to open Network Diagnostics. 4 Follow the onscreen instructions.
Turn the modem off and on and reset the modem hardware Cycle the power on your DSL or cable modem by turning if off for a few minutes and then turning it back on. Some ISPs recommend that you unplug the modem’s power cord. If your modem has a reset button, you can press it either before or after turning the modem off and on again.
Network Connections If you have two or more computers attempting to share an Internet connection, make sure that your network is set up properly. You need to know if your ISP provides only one IP address or if it provides multiple IP addresses, one for each computer. If only one IP address is used, you must have a router capable of sharing the connection, also known as network address translation (NAT) or “IP masquerading.
Top Ten Questions D Appendix D Do you have a question? Here are the top ten questions commonly asked by new MacBook users. My Internet connection doesn’t seem to be working. How do I set it up? There are different types of Internet connections. For example, you can connect using a modem, a DSL connection, a wireless AirPort connection, or an Ethernet network. You need to supply Mac OS X with specific information about your connection type, Internet service provider, or network.
How do I set up my printer? Is it compatible with my MacBook? Begin by connecting your printer and installing any software according to the instructions that came with your printer. Next, open System Preferences and click the Print & Fax icon. Use the Print & Fax pane to configure your MacBook to access the printer. You’ll find lots of information about setting up printers in Mac Help (choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search for “printer”). Also see “Connecting to a Printer” on page 48.
How do I make my MacBook battery last longer? Remember to calibrate your battery when you first use it (see “Calibrating Your Battery” on page 23). You can conserve battery power by using the Energy Saver preference pane to specify how quickly the computer should go to sleep or dim the display. Open System Preferences and click the Energy Saver icon. Choose settings that are optimized for your type of usage.
3 Connect the display cable to your MacBook using the appropriate cable: a If you’re connecting to an external device with a DVI connection, use the Apple Mini-DVI to DVI Adapter, sold separately. b If you’re connecting to an external device with a VGA connection, use the Apple Mini-DVI to VGA Adapter, sold separately. c If you’re connecting to an external device with an S-video connection, use the Apple Mini-DVI to Video Adapter, sold separately.
An application or Mac OS X doesn’t seem to be working correctly. Do I need to reinstall Mac OS X? The process of troubleshooting a problem requires that you answer several questions, such as whether the problem always happens with a specific application, is related to your operating system, or is a result of faulty hardware. Before you reinstall, see “Troubleshooting” on page 89 to help analyze the problem.
Communications Regulation Information FCC Compliance Statement This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. See instructions if interference to radio or television reception is suspected.
Responsible party (contact for FCC matters only): Apple Computer, Inc. Product Compliance, 1 Infinite Loop M/S 26-A, Cupertino, CA 95014-2084, 408-974-2000. Wireless Radio Use This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 to 5.25 GHz frequency range to reduce the potential for harmful interference to cochannel Mobile Satellite systems. Complies with the Canadian ICES-003 Class B specifications. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Korea Statements VCCI Class B Statement Singapore Wireless Certification Taiwan Wireless Statements External USB Modem Information When connecting your MacBook to the phone line using an external USB modem, refer to the telecommunications agency information in the documentation that came with your modem. ENERGY STAR® Compliance Taiwan Class B Statement As an ENERGY STAR® partner, Apple has determined that standard configurations of this product meet the ENERGY STAR® guidelines for energy efficiency.
Disposal and Recycling Information Taiwan: The backlight lamp in this product contains mercury. Dispose according to local, state, and federal laws. For information about Apple’s recycling program, go to www.apple.com/environment/summary.html European Union—Disposal Information: Battery Disposal Information Dispose of batteries according to your local environmental laws and guidelines. Deutschland: Das Gerät enthält Batterien. Diese gehören nicht in den Hausmüll.
Index Index A about your battery 23 AC plug 8, 9, 30 AC power adapter.
password 93, 126 the resolution 29 the screen 29 System Preferences 45 charging the battery 76 checking memory 87 cleaning your computer 107 your display 107 closed display 67 computer disposal 132 freezes 91 putting to sleep 22 shutting down 23 turning on 11 won’t turn on 91 connecting Bluetooth devices 62 cable modem 10 DSL modem 10 to an Ethernet network 10 external devices 54 external display 66, 125 FireWire devices 57 headphones 49 to the Internet 15 printer 54 projector 66 TV 67, 125 two computers 58
Protocol (DHCP) 116, 118 E ejecting a disc 70, 95 Energy Saver preferences 28, 77, 125 environment considerations 112 operating 102 ergonomics 110 Ethernet cable 51, 113 connecting to 10 networking capability 64 port 21, 64 Exposé 19, 44 external display 66 external display port 21 Force Quit 47 Front Row, using with Apple Remote 35 frozen application 47 function key 19 G general safety 104 green light 30 H hand positions 110 hard disk 94 headphones connecting 49 port 21, 68 heat 106, 126 high-speed USB
keypad, numeric 33 keys function 19 Media Eject 19 Num Lock 19 L LAN connection 116, 118 lights battery 74 sleep indicator 17 M Mac OS X installing 97 interface 124 learning about 44 MagSafe power adapter.
124 print monitoring 49 printing setup 49 problems computer freezes 91 computer won’t turn on 13, 91 display goes black 92 hard disk 94 Internet connection 95, 119 pointer won’t move 90 PPPoE connections 120 trouble ejecting a disc 95 trouble using AirPort 94 with an application 93 See also troubleshooting projector, connecting 66 putting your computer to sleep 22 Q question mark, blinking 13 R RAM. See memory recording CDs 72 DVDs 72 iSight video 41 music 72 reinstalling software 127 remote.
trackpad location 17 scrolling 17, 32 tips 32 using 12 transferring files or documents 50 information 14, 58, 59 troubleshooting AirPort 94 an application 93 computer freezes 91 computer won’t turn on 91 display goes black 92 ejecting a disc 95 hard disk 94 Internet connection 95 pointer won’t move 90 your connection 119 138 Index turning on your computer 11 TV, connecting 125 typing position 110 U Universal Serial Bus.
